International Organization of Turkic Culture
International Organization of Turkic Culture Международная организация тюркской культуры Uluslararası Türk Kültürü Teşkilatı | |
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Flag | |
Headquarters | Ankara, Turkey[1] |
Working languages | English Russian Turkish |
Members[2] |
|
Leaders | |
• General Secretary | Sultan Raev[3] |
Establishment | 1993 |
Website www |
The International Organization of Turkic Culture[a] or TURKSOY is an international cultural organization of countries with Turkic populations, speaking languages belonging to the Turkic language family.
The General Secretary of Türksoy is Sultan Raev, the former Minister of Culture of Kyrgyzstan and deputy General Secretary of Organization of Turkic States. Türksoy has its headquarters in Ankara, Turkey.
Name
TURKSOY was initially established as the Common Administration of Turkic Culture and Arts (Turkish: Türk Kültür ve Sanatları Ortak Yönetimi, and was later on renamed as International Organization of Turkic Culture. Its acronym nevertheless remained the same.[1]
History
The organization has its roots in meetings during 1992 in Baku and Istanbul, where the ministers of culture from Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Turkey, and Turkmenistan declared their commitment to cooperate in a joint cultural framework. Türksoy was subsequently established by an agreement signed on 12 July 1993 in Almaty.
In 1996, an official cooperation between Türksoy and UNESCO was established, involving mutual consultations and reciprocal representation.[4]
Since its establishment, the Turkic Council has acted as an umbrella organization for Türksoy and a number of related organizations.[5]
Member and obverver states
As of 2022, Türksoy has six founding and 8 observer members.[2]
Members
Member state | Official language(s) | Ascension date | Area (km²) | Demograhics |
---|---|---|---|---|
Azerbaijan[6] | Azerbaijani[6] | 1993[6] | 86,600[6] | 91% Azerbaijanis, 3% Lezgins, 2% Russians, 1,5% Armenians, and others[6] |
Kazakhstan[7] | Kazakh, Russian[7] | 1993[7] | 2,724,900[7] | 64% Kazakhs, 24% Russians, and others[7] |
Kyrgyzstan[8] | Kyrgyz, Russian[8] | 1993[8] | 199,951[8] | 73% Kyrgyz, 15% Uzbeks, 6% Russians, and others[8] |
Turkey[9] | Turkish[9] | 1993[9] | 783,562[9] | — |
Turkmenistan[10] | Turkmen[10] | 1993[10] | 488,100[10] | 85% Turkmens, 5% Uzbeks, 4% Russians, and others[10] |
Uzbekistan[11] | Uzbek[11] | 1993[11] | 448,924[11] | 80% Uzbeks, 5% Russians, 5% Tajiks, and others[11] |
Observers
Observer state | Official language(s) | Ascension date | Area (km²) | Demograhics |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bashkortostan (Russian Federation)[12] | Bashkir, Russian[12] | 1993[12] | 143,600[12] | 29% Bashkirs, 36% Russians, 24% Tatars, and others[12] |
Northern Cyprus (de facto)[13] | Turkish[13] | 1993[13] | 3,335[13] | 98% Turks, 0,5% Greeks, and others[13] |
Tatarstan (Russian Federation)[14] | Tatar, Russian[14] | 1993[14] | 67,836[14] | 52% Tatars, 39% Russians, and others[14] |
Khakassia (Russian Federation)[15] | Khakas, Russian[15] | 1996[15] | 143,600[15] | 13% Khakas, 79% Russians, and others[15] |
Tuva (Russian Federation)[16] | Tuvan, Russian[16] | 1996[16] | 170,500[16] | 64% Tuvans, 32% Russians, and others[16] |
Găgăuzia (Moldova)[17] | Gagauz, Romanian, Russian[17] | 1999[17] | 1,832[17] | 82% Gagauz, 7,8% Moldovans, 4,9% Bulgarians, and others[17] |
Altai (Russian Federation)[18] | Altay, Russian[18] | 2003[18] | 206,168[18] | 31% Altaians, 61,4% Russians, Kazakhs and others[18] |
Yakutia (Russian Federation)[19] | Yakut, Russian[19] | 2003[19] | 3,062,100[19] | 40% Yakuts, 60% Russians, Tatars and others[19] |
Activities
Since its establishment, Türksoy has been "carrying out activities to strengthen the ties of brotherhood and solidarity among Turkic peoples, transmit the common Turkic culture to future generations and introduce it to the world."[20]
Activities and events include:
- Gatherings of artists, photographers, painters, opera singers, poets, journalists, theatre, dance and music ensembles of the Turkic World
- Monthly journal published in three languages
- Publishing works written in various Turkic languages and dialects
- Commemoration of artists, authors, poets and scholars in recognition of their valuable contribution to Turkic culture
- Symposia and conferences covering topics on the common history, language, culture and art of Turkic peoples
- Nevruz Day celebrations including concerts and events held in the UNESCO Headquarters in 2010, the United Nations General Assembly Hall in 2011, and various other countries including Germany, Austria, and the United Kingdom.[21]
Cultural Capital of the Turkic World
Every year, Türksoy selects one city in the Turkic world to be the "Cultural Capital of the Turkic World". The chosen city hosts a number of events to celebrate Turkic culture.[22][20]
The cities that have been awarded this title are:
- 2012: Astana, Kazakhstan
- 2013: Eskişehir, Turkey
- 2014: Kazan, Tatarstan
- 2015: Merv, Turkmenistan
- 2016: Shaki, Azerbaijan[22]
- 2017: Turkistan, Kazakhstan
- 2018: Kastamonu, Turkey[23]
- 2019: Osh, Kyrgyzstan
- 2020: Khiva, Uzbekistan[24]
- 2022: Bursa, Turkey[25]
- 2023: Shusha, Azerbaijan[26]
- 2024: Anau, Turkmenistan[27]
Commemorative years
Since 2010, Türksoy has selected at least one figure from Turkic culture every year to dedicate their activities to.
Year | Person | Description |
---|---|---|
2010 | Zeki Velidi Togan[28] | Bashkir historian, 120th anniversary of his birth |
2011 | Ğabdulla Tuqay[29] | Tatar poet, 125th anniversary of his birth |
2012 | Nikolai Katanov (az)[30] | Khakas Turkologist, 150th anniversary of his birth |
Mirza Fatali Akhundov[31] | Azerbaijani writer, 200th anniversary of his birth | |
2013 | Mukan Tulebaev (tr)[32] | Kazakh musician, 100th anniversary of his birth |
2014[33] | Magtymguly Pyragy | Turkmen poet |
Toktogul Satylganov | Kyrgyz poet | |
2015[34] | Haldun Taner | Turkish writer, 100th anniversary of his birth |
Semyon Kadyshev | Khakas dastan writer, 130th anniversary of his birth | |
2016 | Yūsuf Balasaguni[35] | Turkic philosopher and poet, 1000th anniversary of his birth |
2017 | Molla Panah Vagif[36] | Azerbaijani poet, 300th anniversary of his birth |
2018[37] | Gara Garayev | Azerbaijani composer, 100th anniversary of his birth |
Magzhan Zhumabayev | Kazakh poet, 125th anniversary of his birth | |
Chinghiz Aitmatov | Kyrgyz writer, 90th anniversary of his birth | |
2019[38] | Imadaddin Nasimi | Azerbaijani poet, 650th anniversary of his birth |
Âşık Veysel | Turkish folk singer, 125th anniversary of his birth | |
2020 | Abai Qunanbaiuly[39] | Kazakh poet and intellectual, 175th anniversary of his birth |
2022[25] | Toktobolot Abdumomunov (ru) | Kyrgyz writer, 100th anniversary of his birth |
Fikret Amirov | Azerbaijani composer, 100th anniversary of his birth | |
Süleyman Çelebi | Turkish sufi, 600th anniversary of his death | |
2023[40] | Temirbek Jürgenov (az) | Kazakh poet, 125th anniversary of his birth |
Baken Kydykeyeva | Kyrgyz actress, 100th anniversary of her birth | |
Mehmet Akif Ersoy | Turkish poet, 150th anniversary of his birth | |
Al-Biruni | Persian scientist born in modern-day Uzbekistan, 1050th anniversary of his birth | |
İsmet Güney | Northern Cypriot painter, 100th anniversary of his birth | |
2024[40] | Magtymguly Pyragy (2nd commemoration) | Turkmen poet and philosopher, 300th anniversary of his birth |
Funding
Türksoy is funded by contributions paid by individual member states, local governments, universities and NGOs.[1]
Related organizations
The Organization of Turkic States, the Turkic Academy and the Foundation of Turkic Culture and Heritage are organizations which TURKSOY works in coordination with. TURKSOY also carries out cooperation activities with the UNESCO, the ISESCO and the International Foundation for the Humanitarian Cooperation (IFESCCO) of the Commonwealth of Independent States.[1]
List of Secretaries-General
No. | Name | Country of origin | Took office | Left office |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Polad Bülbüloğlu[41] | Azerbaijan | 1994 | 2008 |
2 | Düsen Kaseinov (tr)[42] | Kazakhstan | 29 May 2008 | 31 March 2022 |
3 | Sultan Raev (tr)[26] | Kyrgyzstan | 31 March 2022 | incumbent |
References
- ^ a b c d "FAQ". Turksoy.org.
- ^ a b "Members". Turksoy.org.
- ^ "Mr. Sultan Raev took over the function of Secretary General of TURKSOY :: TURKSOY". www.turksoy.org. Retrieved 6 May 2022.
- ^ UNESCO Web Site (1996). "Relations with the Joint Administration of the Turkic Culture and Arts (TÜRKSOY), and Draft Agreement between that Organization and UNESCO" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2009-12-04.
- ^ "Organization Chart". Türk Keneşi. Retrieved 20 March 2021.
Turkic Council also functions as an umbrella organization for existing cooperation mechanisms such as the International Organization of Turkic Culture (TURKSOY)...
- ^ a b c d e "Republic of Azerbaijan". Turksoy.org.
- ^ a b c d e "Republic of Kazakhstan". Turksoy.org.
- ^ a b c d e "Kyrgyz Republic". Turksoy.org.
- ^ a b c d "Republic of Turkiye". Turksoy.org.
- ^ a b c d e "Turkmenistan". Turksoy.org.
- ^ a b c d e "Republic of Uzbekistan". Turksoy.org.
- ^ a b c d e "Republic of Bashkortostan (RF)". Turksoy.org.
- ^ a b c d e "Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus". Turksoy.org.
- ^ a b c d e "Republic of Tatarstan (RF)". Turksoy.org.
- ^ a b c d e "Republic of Khakassia (RF)". Turksoy.org.
- ^ a b c d e "Tuva Republic (RF)". Turksoy.org.
- ^ a b c d e "Gagauzia (Moldova)". Turksoy.org.
- ^ a b c d e "Republic of Altai (RF)". Turksoy.org.
- ^ a b c d e "Republic of Sakha (Yakutia, RF)". Turksoy.org.
- ^ a b "About :: TURKSOY". www.turksoy.org. Archived from the original on 2016-04-24. Retrieved 2016-05-17.
- ^ "Nevruz Celebration – Once in a lifetime show, Nowruz USA" (in Turkish). Retrieved 13 July 2022.
- ^ a b Türksoy Official Web Site. "Cultural Capital of the Turkic World 2016: Sheki :: TURKSOY". www.turksoy.org. Archived from the original on 2016-06-01. Retrieved 2016-05-17.
- ^ Türksoy Official Web Site. "The Cultural Capital of the Turkic World 2018: Kastamonu :: TURKSOY". www.turksoy.org. Archived from the original on 2017-12-15. Retrieved 2017-12-15.
- ^ "Özbekistan'ın Hive şehri 2020 Türk Dünyası Kültür Başkenti seçildi". Archived from the original on 2019-12-06. Retrieved 2019-12-06.
- ^ a b "Osmanlı'nın ilk başkenti Bursa 2022 Türk Dünyası Kültür Başkenti seçildi :: TÜRKSOY". www.turksoy.org. Retrieved 16 September 2021.
- ^ a b "Azerbaycan'ın Şuşa kenti "2023 Türk Dünyası Kültür Başkenti" ilan edildi - Avrasya'dan - Haber". TRT Avaz. Retrieved 31 March 2022.
- ^ "Türkmenistan'ın tarihî Anev kenti 2024 Türk Dünyası Kültür Başkenti seçildi". www.turksoy.org (in Turkish). Retrieved 12 November 2022.
- ^ "2010 Ahmet Zeki Velidi Togan Yılı :: TÜRKSOY". www.turksoy.org. Archived from the original on 10 November 2019. Retrieved 10 November 2019.
- ^ "TÜRKSOY 27.Dönem Bakanlar Konseyi Toplantısı'nda Önemli Kararlara İmza Atıldı :: TÜRKSOY". www.turksoy.org. Archived from the original on 10 November 2019. Retrieved 10 November 2019.
- ^ "TÜRKSOY Türk Dünyasını Astana'da Buluşturdu :: TÜRKSOY". www.turksoy.org. Archived from the original on 10 November 2019. Retrieved 10 November 2019.
- ^ "2012 Mirza Fatali Ahundzade Yılı Açılışı Töreni Ve 2012 Türksoy Basın Onur Ödülleri Töreni :: TÜRKSOY". www.turksoy.org. Retrieved 2 October 2021.
- ^ "2013 MUKAN TÖLEBAYEV YILI :: TÜRKSOY". www.turksoy.org. Archived from the original on 10 November 2019. Retrieved 10 November 2019.
- ^ "TÜRKSOY Daimi Konseyi 31. Dönem Toplantısı ve TÜRKSOY'un 20. Kuruluş Yıldönümü Kutlamaları Sonuç Bildirisi :: TÜRKSOY". www.turksoy.org. Archived from the original on 10 November 2019. Retrieved 10 November 2019.
- ^ "32. DÖNEM TÜRKSOY DAİMİ KONSEYİ SONA ERDİ :: TÜRKSOY". www.turksoy.org. Archived from the original on 10 November 2019. Retrieved 10 November 2019.
- ^ "Türk Dili konuşan ülkeler Kültür Bakanları Daimi Konseyi 33. Dönem Toplantısı, 2015 Türk Dünyası Kültür Başkenti Merv'de yapıldı :: TÜRKSOY". www.turksoy.org. Archived from the original on 10 November 2019. Retrieved 10 November 2019.
- ^ "Azerbaycan'da Büyük Buluşma - TURKSOY Daimi Konseyi 34. Toplantısı :: TÜRKSOY". www.turksoy.org. Archived from the original on 10 November 2019. Retrieved 10 November 2019.
- ^ "Kültür Bakanları Türkistan'da Bir Araya Geldi :: TÜRKSOY". www.turksoy.org. Archived from the original on 10 November 2019. Retrieved 10 November 2019.
- ^ "TÜRKSOY Daimi Konseyi 36. Dönem Toplantısı Kastamonu'da Yapıldı :: TÜRKSOY". www.turksoy.org. Archived from the original on 10 November 2019. Retrieved 10 November 2019.
- ^ "TÜRKSOY Daimi Konseyi Oş'ta Toplandı. :: TÜRKSOY". www.turksoy.org. Archived from the original on 14 December 2019. Retrieved 14 December 2019.
- ^ a b "TÜRKSOY Daimî Konseyi 39. Dönem Toplantısı Sonuç Bildirgesi". www.turksoy.org (in Turkish). Retrieved 12 November 2022.
- ^ "Polad Bülbüloglu CV" (PDF). Retrieved 22 December 2021.
- ^ "About :: TURKSOY". www.turksoy.org. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
Notes
External links
- (in English) Türksoy Website