Kalyanam Raghuramaiah
Kalyanam Raghuramayya | |
---|---|
Born | Kalyanam Venkata Subbayya 5 March 1901 Suddapalli village, Guntur district, Andhra Pradesh, India |
Died | 24 February 1975 Hyderabad, India | (aged 73)
Occupation(s) | Actor, thespian |
Spouse | Savitri |
Children | Thota Satyavathi (daughter) |
Awards |
|
Kalyanam Raghuramayya (1901–1975), popularly known as Eelapata Raghuramayya, was an Indian actor, and thespian known for his works in Telugu cinema, and Telugu theatre. A recipient of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award, and the Padmashri, He was known for the roles of Krishna, Dushyantha, Narada etc. He performed those roles for about 60 years. He indulged in elaborate Raga Alapana, based on different ragas while rendering padyams.[1][2][3]
One of the finest method actors, he had the ability to sing padyams and songs through whistle, by putting his finger in mouth and producing the whistle or flute sound (meaning Eela in Telugu). He has acted in various dramas and gave more than 20,000 stage performances.[4] He was called the "Nightingale of the Stage" by Rabindranath Tagore.[1]
Early life
He was born in Suddapalli village of Guntur district and named as Venkata Subbayya. He was popular during childhood days in playing Raghurama, hence named as Raghuramaiah by Kasinadhuni Nageswara Rao.[2][3][5]
Early career
He entered Telugu cinema in 1933 in the film "Prudhvi Putra". It is the fifth talkie film in Telugu cinema industry.[citation needed] This is the first Telugu film produced by Telugu person viz. Pothina Srinivasa Rao.[citation needed] He acted as Krishna in many films including Sri Krishna Rayabaram (1960) and in the film Chintamani.[2][3][6]
Personal life
He married Savitri, second daughter of Rohini Venkata Subbayya and Sitamma in 1938 at Bapatla. She inaugurated the statue of her husband Raghuramayya at Chebrolu, Guntur district on 5 March 2013. At the age of 92 years i.e. on 8 December 2014 she died due to old age at Vijayawada. They have only one daughter viz. Thota Satyavathi, Son-in-law Thota Parvateeswara Rao.[2][3][6]
Their grand children are Dr. T.V.S. Gopal, Chintala Ratna, and Gangisetty Raja. His brother-in-law Rohini Venkaiah, Commercial Tax Officer (Retd.) and his wife Dr. Rohini Venkata Sundara Varada Rajeswari, Famous Devotional Writer of several books and Member Sree Hampi Virupaksha Vidyaranya Maha Samsthanam and their son Rohini Mahesh, Devotional Writer of several articles and Member Sree Hampi Virupaksha Vidyaranya Maha Samsthanam date of birth and his son Rohini Harish date of birth and Raghramaiah's date of death is same i.e. 24 February. He toured Malaysia, Japan, Hong Kong and Singapore with a drama troupe in 1972.[2][3][6]
Death and popularity
He died of a heart attack in 1975 at the age of 75 years. He was called the "Nightingale of the Stage" by Rabindranath Tagore. A well sheltered bronze statue of him was installed in his honor at Suddapalli village, his birthplace, on 14 February 2014 by his eldest brother's son Sri. Kalyanam Narasimha Rao, Retd. Senior Manager, Hindustan Aeronautics Limited, Hyderabad and the statue was inaugurated by Sri. Mandali Budda Prasad, Chairman Official Languages, Andhra Pradesh.[1][2][6]
Filmography
- Pruthvi Putra (1933)
- Bhakta Kuchela (1935)
- Lanka Dahanam (1936)
- Rukmini Kalyanam (1937)
- Pasupathastram (1939)
- Apavadu (1941)
- Talliprema (1941)
- Gollabhama (1947)
- Madalasa (1948)
- Maya Rambha (1950)
- Mayapilla (1951)
- Prapancham (1953)
- Sati Sakkubai (1954) as Lord Krishna
- Sri Krishna Tulabharam (1955/I) as Sri Krishna
- Chintamani (1956)
- Sri Krishna Maya (1958)
- Sri Krishna Rayabaram (1960)
- Nagarjuna (1961/I)
- Usha Parinayam (1961) as Lord Krishna
- Dakshayagnam (1962/I) as Narada
- Valmiki (1963/I)
- Somavara Vratha Mahatyam (1963)[7]
- Mohini Bhasmasura (1966)
- Sri Sri Sri Maryada Ramanna (1967)
Awards
- National Honors
- Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 1973
- Civilian Honors
- He was awarded Padmashri by Government of India in 1975.
References
- ^ a b c Article in Eenadu "Eenadu - the Heart and Soul of AndhraPradesh". Archived from the original on 11 October 2011. Retrieved 30 August 2011.
- ^ a b c d e f "He was ahead of his times - Tirupati". The Hindu. 10 May 2013. Retrieved 30 May 2016.
- ^ a b c d e "pranaism: తెలుగు నాటకరంగ ప్రముఖుల ఫోటోలు (సశేషం)". Pranaism.blogspot.in. Retrieved 30 May 2016.
- ^ 20th Century Telugu Luminaries, Potti Sriramulu Telugu University, Hyderabad, 2005
- ^ "Telugu Cinema Prapamcham: Daksha Yagnam (1962)". Telugucineblitz.blogspot.in. Retrieved 30 May 2016.
- ^ a b c d "Kalyanam Raghuramaiah". IndionTV. 5 March 2013. Archived from the original on 20 August 2016. Retrieved 30 May 2016.
- ^ Somavara Vratha Mahatyam (1963) - IMDb, retrieved 24 August 2021
- Telugu male actors
- Andhra University alumni
- Recipients of the Padma Shri in arts
- Recipients of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award
- People from Guntur district
- Indian male film actors
- Indian male stage actors
- Male actors in Tamil cinema
- Male actors from Andhra Pradesh
- 1901 births
- 1975 deaths
- Male actors in Telugu theatre
- 20th-century Indian male actors