Royal Cambodian Navy
Royal Cambodian Navy | |
---|---|
កងទ័ពជើងទឹក | |
Founded | 1953 |
Country | Cambodia |
Allegiance | HM The King |
Type | Navy |
Size | 2,800 personnel, including marines [1] |
Part of | Royal Cambodian Armed Forces |
Garrison/HQ | Phnom Penh |
Motto(s) | Defending the Kingdom of Cambodia |
Anniversaries | 9 November 1953 |
Commanders | |
Admiral | Tea Vinh |
Insignia | |
Naval jack |
The Royal Cambodian Navy (Khmer: កងទ័ពជើងទឹក, pronounced [kɑːŋtɔəp cəːŋ tɨk]) is the naval warfare service branch of the Royal Cambodian Armed Forces and one of the three uniformed services of the Kingdom of Cambodia. It has an estimated of 4,000 active personnel and operates 228 boats/ships in active service. It is commanded by Admiral Tea Vinh and sails under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of National Defense.[2]
History
Equipment
The navy possesses fifteen patrol craft and a further five patrol craft of the "fast attack" variety. There are also about 200 motorised and manual canoes.[3]
The country's seagoing capability was boosted in August 2005 when China handed over 5 patrol boats. In 2007 a further 10 were handed over worth $100,000,000. The craft were donated to Cambodia by China to help counter piracy, transnational crime, smuggling and to safeguard future oil installations.
In 2007, Cambodia reported that it was increasing the strength of its navy from 1,000 to 3,000 sailors, apart from creating a force of 2,000 Marine infantry.
Many officers of the Royal Cambodian Navy received their training at the Vietnam Naval Academy.[4]
Royal Cambodian Navy have many plans to upgrade their fleets and increase their fleet numbers combined with assistance from China, ASEAN countries, South Korea, and Japan.
Fleet
This section needs additional citations for verification. (June 2013) |
Vessels
Class | Image | Origin | Hull number | Quantity | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Patrol boats | |||||||
Turya class | Soviet Union[5] | 1121-1125 | 5 | ||||
Stenka class | 1131-1135 | 5 | |||||
Shershen class | 1115 | 1 | |||||
Fast patrol craft[3] | China | 1141-1145 | 15 | ||||
1101-1109 | |||||||
Landing craft utility | |||||||
Yunnan class[6] | China | 1401 | 1 |
Bases
Naval bases of the Royal Cambodian Navy include the following:
- Ream Naval Base
- Sihanoukville (civilian port)
- Phnom Penh (river base formerly of the Khmer Rouge)
Navy ranks and insignia
Rank group | General/flag officers | Senior officers | Junior officers | |||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Royal Cambodian Navy |
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នាយឧត្តមនាវី Néay ŭtdâmnéavi |
ឧត្តមនាវីឯក Ŭtdâmnéavi êk |
ឧត្តមនាវីទោ Ŭtdâmnéavi toŭ |
ឧត្តមនាវីត្រី Ŭtdâmnéavi trei |
វរនាវីឯក Vôrnéavi êk |
វរនាវីទោ Vôrnéavi toŭ |
វរនាវីត្រី Vôrnéavi trei |
អនុនាវីឯក Ânŭnéavi êk |
អនុនាវីទោ Ânŭnéavi toŭ |
អនុនាវីត្រី Ânŭnéavi trei |
Rank group | Senior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Enlisted | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Royal Cambodian Navy |
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នាយចក្របាលឯក Néay châkrâbal êk |
នាយចក្របាលទោ Néay châkrâbal toŭ |
ចក្របាលឯក Châkrâbal êk |
ចក្របាលទោ Châkrâbal toŭ |
ចក្របាលត្រី Châkrâbal trei |
ចក្របាលរងឯក Châkrâbal rông êk |
ចក្របាលរងទោ Châkrâbal rông toŭ |
នាវិកឯក Néavĭk êk |
នាវិកទោ Néavĭk toŭ |
National Committee for Maritime Security (NCMS)
The NCMS was established in December 2010 on the initiative of Prime Minister Hun Sen and with support from international security partners. Part of its role is focusing on fighting against terrorism, piracy, human trafficking, cross-border crimes, drug trafficking as well as on preserving natural resources and conducting emergency rescue works.[7] It is overseen by Admiral Tea Vinh and has bases in Sihanoukville, Ream and Phnom Penh, working with and for the Royal Cambodian Navy.
NCMS is also responsible for the security of visiting navy's ships and personnel from neighbouring countries and allies, including China, Russia, Japan [8] and the USA.
See also
- Ministry of Defense, Cambodia
- Royal Cambodian Armed Forces
- Royal Cambodian Army
- Royal Cambodian Air Force
References
- ^ John Pike. "Royal Cambodian Navy". Retrieved 24 December 2014.
- ^ Ministry of National Defense website, retrieved 16/11/08
- ^ a b articles.janes.com/articles/Janes-Sentinel-Security-Assessment-Southeast-Asia/Navy-Cambodia.html
- ^ http://www.truongsongroup.com.vn/dao-tao/nhip-buoc-hanh-quan-2011/560-gii-thiu-hc-vin-hi-quan-nha-trang
- ^ "Asia Finest Discussion Forum > Cambodia Military". Archived from the original on 8 August 2006. Retrieved 24 December 2014.
- ^ "LCU Identification".
- ^ http://www.akp.gov.kh/?p=42161
- ^ .http://www.phnompenhpost.com/national/japanese-navy-plans-sihanoukville-stop