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George Zambellas

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Sir George Zambellas
Admiral Sir George Zambellas
Born (1958-04-04) 4 April 1958 (age 66)
Swansea, Wales
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Service / branchRoyal Navy
Years of service1980–2016
RankAdmiral
Service numberC029289H
CommandsFirst Sea Lord
Fleet Commander
Commander United Kingdom Maritime Forces
HMS Chatham
HMS Argyll
HMS Cattistock
Battles / warsOperation Palliser
AwardsKnight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
Distinguished Service Cross
Alma materUniversity of Southampton
Other workLord Warden of the Cinque Ports (May 2024-)
Deputy Lieutenant of Dorset (Sep 2013-)

Admiral Sir George Michael Zambellas, GCB, DSC, ADC, DL, FRAeS (born 4 April 1958)[1] is a British retired Royal Navy officer. He was the First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval Staff from April 2013[2] until he handed over duties to Admiral Sir Philip Jones in April 2016.[3]

In his early career he served as a helicopter pilot with 814 Naval Air Squadron, 829 Naval Air Squadron and then 815 Naval Air Squadron.[1] As captain of HMS Chatham he was deployed as part of Operation Palliser off Sierra Leone, for which he received the Distinguished Service Cross in 2001.[4] He went on to be Fleet Commander and Deputy Chief of the Naval Staff in early 2012.[5] In May 2024, he was appointed to the honorary position of Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports.[6]

Early life and education

Born in Swansea, Wales, the son of a Greek father, Michael George Zambellas and Rosemary Frederique Zambellas (née Lindsay),[7] Zambellas was educated at Shabani Primary School in Southern Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe), and at Stowe School.[1] He studied aeronautical and astronautical engineering at the University of Southampton and graduated in 1980 with a Bachelor of Science (BSc) degree.[1]

Career

Sculpture of George Zambellas by Stephen Kettle

Zambellas was commissioned as an acting sub-lieutenant in the Royal Navy on 17 September 1980.[8] He was promoted to lieutenant on 16 May 1982[9] and served with 814 Naval Air Squadron, 829 Naval Air Squadron and 815 Naval Air Squadron in his early career.[1]

Zambellas was trained for the naval staff at Greenwich in 1990,[1] and after spending a short time as a corporate planner for the Royal Navy's manpower and training division within the Ministry of Defence, he took command of the mine-sweeper HMS Cattistock in 1991.[1] His next appointment was ashore, as an aviation operations officer in the Fleet Headquarters at Northwood, before being promoted to commander on 30 June 1994.[10] In 1995 he was given command of the frigate HMS Argyll and was deployed on counter-narcotics operations in the Caribbean.[1]

Zambellas served as a corporate planner during the 1997–98 Strategic Defence Review[1] before returning to operational command in 1999 as captain of the frigate HMS Chatham and being deployed as part of Operation Palliser off Sierra Leone for which he received the Distinguished Service Cross in 2001.[4][11] In 2001 he took the Higher Command and Staff Course at Shrivenham before becoming Deputy Flag Officer Sea Training, responsible for training Royal Navy and foreign warships and auxiliaries.[1]

Zambellas speaking at Chatham House in 2012

Promoted to commodore in 2002, Zambellas was appointed to be principal staff officer to the Chief of the Defence staff and served Admiral Boyce and General Walker during the invasion of Iraq and the early days of its fallout.[1] He was given command of the Royal Navy's Amphibious Task Group in January 2005.[1]

Promoted to rear admiral on 29 August 2006[12] and appointed Chief of staff (Transformation),[1] Zambellas was in this role entrusted with "designing and delivering the Fleet's new approach to the generation of maritime capability and support to operations."[13] In 2007, he became Commander United Kingdom Maritime Force,[1] and in October 2008, he became Chief of staff (Operations) at the UK's Permanent Joint Headquarters at Northwood.[1]

Promoted vice admiral on 18 January 2011,[14] Zambellas was appointed Deputy Commander-in-Chief Fleet, Chief of staff to Navy Command Headquarters, and Chief Naval Warfare Officer.[15] He became Commander-in-Chief Fleet in January 2012 and was promoted admiral on 6 January 2012.[16] He was also double-hatted as Commander Allied Maritime Command in January 2012.[17] In April 2012 his role was re-designated Fleet Commander and Deputy Chief of the Naval Service.[5]

Zambellas was appointed Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath (KCB) in the 2012 Birthday Honours[18] and became First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval staff on 9 April 2013.[19][2] As of 2015, Zambellas was paid a salary of between £180,000 and £184,999 by the department, making him one of the 328 most highly paid people in the British public sector at that time.[20]

On 15 April 2014, Zambellas wrote an op-ed piece in the Daily Telegraph that laid out the case for a "No" vote in the 2014 Scottish independence referendum. He said it would weaken the maritime defence of the UK.[21] Despite this, on 12 November 2014 he was publicly overruled by the UK Defence Secretary after suggesting to a journalist that the contract for Type 26 frigates may not be awarded to Scottish shipyards.[22][23]

On 4 July 2014, Zambellas was among those attending the launch ceremony of the 70,600-tonne Royal Navy aircraft carrier HMS Queen Elizabeth, the largest warship ever built in the United Kingdom, and formally named by Queen Elizabeth II.[24]

Since 2017, Zambellas has served as President of the Shipwrecked Mariners Society.[25]

Honours and awards

Zambellas was appointed Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath (GCB) in the 2016 New Year Honours[26] attending an investiture for this at a ceremony at Windsor Castle along with Air Chief Marshal Sir Andrew Pulford on 13 April 2016.[27] He handed over duties as First Sea Lord to Admiral Sir Philip Jones in April 2016.[3]

Zambellas is a Younger Brother of Trinity House.[1] He is also an Honorary Freeman of the Worshipful Company of Merchant Taylors.[28]

Zambellas was elected Fellow of the Royal Aeronautical Society (FRAeS) in 2009.[1] In September 2013, he was appointed a Deputy Lieutenant (DL) of Dorset.[29] On 17 March 2023, he was appointed an Extra Equerry to King Charles III.[30] On 21 May 2024, Zambellas was appointed to the honorary position of Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports, in succession to Lord Boyce.[6]

Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath (GCB) 31 December 2015[31]
Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath (KCB) 16 June 2012[18]
Distinguished Service Cross (DSC) 6 April 2001[4]
Operational Service Medal for Sierra Leone
Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal 2002
Queen Elizabeth II Diamond Jubilee Medal 2012
Naval Long Service and Good Conduct Medal (two clasps)

Personal life

In 1982 Zambellas married Amanda Jane LeCudennec; they have three sons.[1]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Anon (2015). "Zambellas, Adm. Sir George (Michael)". Who's Who (online Oxford University Press ed.). Oxford: A & C Black. doi:10.1093/ww/9780199540884.013.U245697. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  2. ^ a b "Admiral Sir George Zambellas to head up Navy". The Independent. 24 January 2013. Retrieved 6 July 2014.
  3. ^ a b "Admiral Sir Philip Jones takes over as First Sea Lord". Royal Navy. Retrieved 20 July 2016.
  4. ^ a b c "No. 56168". The London Gazette (Supplement). 6 April 2001. p. 4246.
  5. ^ a b "Navy Board". Royal Navy. Retrieved 27 January 2012.
  6. ^ a b "Appointment of Lord Warden and Admiral of the Cinque Ports". gov.uk. Retrieved 21 May 2024.
  7. ^ "Index entry". FreeBMD. ONS. Retrieved 23 July 2016.
  8. ^ "No. 49251". The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 February 1983. p. 1500.
  9. ^ "No. 48976". The London Gazette (Supplement). 11 May 1982. p. 6288.
  10. ^ "No. 53724". The London Gazette (Supplement). 5 July 1994. p. 9603.
  11. ^ "No medal for SAS man killed in hostage rescue". The Telegraph. 6 April 2001. Retrieved 27 January 2013.
  12. ^ "No. 58095". The London Gazette (Supplement). 12 September 2006. p. 12407.
  13. ^ "Making a change". Defence Management Journal, Issue 37. Archived from the original on 21 January 2013. Retrieved 27 January 2013.
  14. ^ "No. 59679". The London Gazette (Supplement). 24 January 2011. p. 1157.
  15. ^ "Service Appointments October 2010". Defence Viewpoints. 2 November 2010. Retrieved 27 January 2013.
  16. ^ "No. 60025". The London Gazette (Supplement). 10 January 2012. p. 285.
  17. ^ "Admiral Sir George Zambellas KCB DSC ADC". Ministry of Defence. Retrieved 26 April 2023.
  18. ^ a b "No. 60173". The London Gazette (Supplement). 16 June 2012. p. 2.
  19. ^ "Admiral Zambellas new First Sea Lord". Inside Government. 9 April 2013. Retrieved 9 April 2013.
  20. ^ "Senior officials 'high earners' salaries as at 30 September 2015 – GOV.UK". gov.uk. 17 December 2015. Archived from the original on 4 May 2019. Retrieved 13 March 2016.
  21. ^ "Scottish independence would 'damage' Britain's defence". The Telegraph. 15 April 2014. Retrieved 15 April 2014.
  22. ^ "Michael Fallon overrules First Sea Lord over Scottish shipyards". The Telegraph. 12 November 2014. Retrieved 12 November 2014.
  23. ^ "Zambellas interview with Defense News". Defense News. 13 November 2014. Archived from the original on 13 November 2014. Retrieved 13 November 2014.
  24. ^ "Aircraft Carrier Named by Queen". The Argus (Brighton). 4 July 2014. Retrieved 6 July 2014.
  25. ^ "Seafaring charity welcomes new president to its headquarters". Argus. 24 February 2017. Retrieved 6 March 2024.
  26. ^ "No. 61450". The London Gazette (Supplement). 30 December 2015. p. N2.
  27. ^ "Joint investiture highlights strength of Royal Navy and Royal Air Force partnership". Royal Navy. 13 April 2016. Retrieved 14 April 2016.
  28. ^ "Mr Chamberlain's list of applicants for the Freedom of the City". City of London. 15 March 2016. Retrieved 19 July 2016.[permanent dead link]
  29. ^ "No. 60644". The London Gazette. 1 October 2013. p. 19290.
  30. ^ "Court Circular: 17 March 2023". The Royal Family.
  31. ^ "New Year Honours 2016 for service personnel and defence civilians". GOV.UK. Ministry of Defence. 31 December 2015. Retrieved 2 January 2016.
Military offices
Preceded by Commander United Kingdom Maritime Forces
2007–2008
Succeeded by
Preceded by Deputy Commander-in-Chief Fleet
2011
Preceded by Commander-in-Chief Fleet
January – April 2012
Re-designated as Fleet Commander
New title Fleet Commander and Deputy Chief of the Naval staff
April – November 2012
Succeeded by
Sir Philip Jones
Preceded by First Sea Lord
2013–2016
Honorary titles
Preceded by Vice-Admiral of the United Kingdom
2012
Succeeded by
Vacant
Title last held by
The Lord Boyce
Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports
2024–present
Incumbent