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==Early life and education==
==Early life and education==
Colbert (along with his twin sister, Margaret) was born on December 15, 1920, in [[the Bronx]] in [[New York City]], to Mary (Tormey) and James William Colbert.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=g8tEU0S3-_cC |title=And Nothing But the Truthiness: The Rise (and Further Rise) of Stephen Colbert |last=Rogak |first=Lisa |publisher=St. Martin's Press |year=2011 |page=12|isbn=9781429990547 }}</ref> He was of mostly Irish descent, and was raised in a devout [[Roman Catholic]] household. He attended St. Augustine's School in [[Larchmont, New York]] for junior high school and [[Iona Preparatory]] in [[New Rochelle, New York|New Rochelle]] for high school. He received his A.B. from [[College of the Holy Cross]] in 1942 in [[philosophy]], in which he was deeply interested; nevertheless, he later chose to pursue a medical career because, according to his daughter Margaret Colbert Keegan, "it just seemed to be the thing to do at the time." Colbert was accepted into the [[Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons]] in 1942, and received his M.D. there three years later, with a focus on immunology and infectious diseases. He then completed an internship at [[Bellevue Hospital]] before joining the [[U.S. Army Medical Corps]] in 1946.<ref name=musc>{{cite web | url=http://waring.library.musc.edu/exhibits/colbert/EarlyYears.php | title=Early Years | publisher=[[Medical University of South Carolina]] | work=With Integrity and Dignity: The Life of James W. Colbert, Jr., M.D. | accessdate=May 13, 2016}}</ref>
Colbert (along with his twin sister, Margaret) was born on December 15, 1920, in [[the Bronx]] in [[New York City]], to Mary (Tormey) and James William Colbert.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/andnothingbuttru0000roga |url-access=registration |title=And Nothing But the Truthiness: The Rise (and Further Rise) of Stephen Colbert |last=Rogak |first=Lisa |publisher=St. Martin's Press |year=2011 |page=[https://archive.org/details/andnothingbuttru0000roga/page/12 12]|isbn=9781429990547 }}</ref> He was of mostly Irish descent, and was raised in a devout [[Roman Catholic]] household. He attended St. Augustine's School in [[Larchmont, New York]] for junior high school and [[Iona Preparatory]] in [[New Rochelle, New York|New Rochelle]] for high school. He received his A.B. from [[College of the Holy Cross]] in 1942 in [[philosophy]], in which he was deeply interested; nevertheless, he later chose to pursue a medical career because, according to his daughter Margaret Colbert Keegan, "it just seemed to be the thing to do at the time." Colbert was accepted into the [[Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons]] in 1942, and received his M.D. there three years later, with a focus on immunology and infectious diseases. He then completed an internship at [[Bellevue Hospital]] before joining the [[U.S. Army Medical Corps]] in 1946.<ref name=musc>{{cite web | url=http://waring.library.musc.edu/exhibits/colbert/EarlyYears.php | title=Early Years | publisher=[[Medical University of South Carolina]] | work=With Integrity and Dignity: The Life of James W. Colbert, Jr., M.D. | accessdate=May 13, 2016}}</ref>


==Career==
==Career==
Colbert spent a year in Europe working for the U.S. Army Medical Corps, after which he completed a residency at [[Yale University School of Medicine]]. In 1949, he rejoined the U.S. Army Medical Corps as a representative of the Armed Forces Epidemiological Board, Director of the Hepatitis Research Team, and Technical Director of the Hepatitis Laboratory in [[Munich, Germany]]. Also after 1949, he joined the faculty of Yale University School of Medicine, where he was promoted to Assistant Dean in 1951. In 1953, at the age of 32, he left Yale to become the dean of the [[St. Louis University School of Medicine]], making him the youngest dean of a medical school at the time. He remained at St. Louis University until 1961, when he became Associate Director for Extramural Programs at the [[National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases]] of the [[National Institutes of Health]].<ref>{{cite web | url=http://waring.library.musc.edu/exhibits/colbert/Career.php | title=Career | publisher=Medical University of South Carolina | work=With Integrity and Dignity: The Life of James W. Colbert, Jr., M.D. | accessdate=May 13, 2016}}</ref> During 1960 he served as chair of the [[St. Louis]] chapter of Doctors for Kennedy, to support [[John F. Kennedy presidential campaign, 1960|John F. Kennedy's 1960 presidential campaign]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://waring.library.musc.edu/exhibits/colbert/Legacy.php |title=Legacy, With Integrity and Dignity: The Life of James W. Colbert, Jr., M.D. |website=waring.library.musc.edu |language=en-US |access-date=2017-09-06}}</ref> In 1969, he and his family moved from Washington, D.C., where he had been working for the [[National Institutes of Health]], to South Carolina.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=meYbj1E6Ki8C&pg=PA261 |title=Faces of America: How 12 Extraordinary People Discovered their Pasts |last=Gates |first=Henry Louis |publisher=NYU Press |year=2010 |page=193|isbn=9780814732656 }}</ref> He became the first vice president for academic affairs at the Medical University of South Carolina on February 1, 1969, and remained in that position until his death.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://waring.library.musc.edu/qrvicepres.php | title=Academic Vice Presidents | publisher=Medical University of South Carolina | work=Waring Historical Library | accessdate=May 13, 2016}}</ref> His work at the Medical University of South Carolina has been credited with "la[ying] the foundation for MUSC's rise as a nationally renowned academic medical center."<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zNRAjmiET_UC | title=The Medical University of South Carolina | publisher=[[Arcadia Publishing]] | author=Hoffius, Susan Dick | year=2011 | pages=36| isbn=9780738579962 }}</ref>
Colbert spent a year in Europe working for the U.S. Army Medical Corps, after which he completed a residency at [[Yale University School of Medicine]]. In 1949, he rejoined the U.S. Army Medical Corps as a representative of the Armed Forces Epidemiological Board, Director of the Hepatitis Research Team, and Technical Director of the Hepatitis Laboratory in [[Munich, Germany]]. Also after 1949, he joined the faculty of Yale University School of Medicine, where he was promoted to Assistant Dean in 1951. In 1953, at the age of 32, he left Yale to become the dean of the [[St. Louis University School of Medicine]], making him the youngest dean of a medical school at the time. He remained at St. Louis University until 1961, when he became Associate Director for Extramural Programs at the [[National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases]] of the [[National Institutes of Health]].<ref>{{cite web | url=http://waring.library.musc.edu/exhibits/colbert/Career.php | title=Career | publisher=Medical University of South Carolina | work=With Integrity and Dignity: The Life of James W. Colbert, Jr., M.D. | accessdate=May 13, 2016}}</ref> During 1960 he served as chair of the [[St. Louis]] chapter of Doctors for Kennedy, to support [[John F. Kennedy presidential campaign, 1960|John F. Kennedy's 1960 presidential campaign]].<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://waring.library.musc.edu/exhibits/colbert/Legacy.php |title=Legacy, With Integrity and Dignity: The Life of James W. Colbert, Jr., M.D. |website=waring.library.musc.edu |language=en-US |access-date=2017-09-06}}</ref> In 1969, he and his family moved from Washington, D.C., where he had been working for the [[National Institutes of Health]], to South Carolina.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780814732649 |url-access=registration |title=Faces of America: How 12 Extraordinary People Discovered their Pasts |last=Gates |first=Henry Louis |publisher=NYU Press |year=2010 |page=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780814732649/page/193 193]|isbn=9780814732656 }}</ref> He became the first vice president for academic affairs at the Medical University of South Carolina on February 1, 1969, and remained in that position until his death.<ref>{{cite web | url=http://waring.library.musc.edu/qrvicepres.php | title=Academic Vice Presidents | publisher=Medical University of South Carolina | work=Waring Historical Library | accessdate=May 13, 2016}}</ref> His work at the Medical University of South Carolina has been credited with "la[ying] the foundation for MUSC's rise as a nationally renowned academic medical center."<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zNRAjmiET_UC | title=The Medical University of South Carolina | publisher=[[Arcadia Publishing]] | author=Hoffius, Susan Dick | year=2011 | pages=36| isbn=9780738579962 }}</ref>


==Personal life==
==Personal life==

Revision as of 02:20, 9 February 2020

James William Colbert Jr.
Colbert, c. 1950
Colbert, c. 1950
Born(1920-12-15)December 15, 1920
DiedSeptember 11, 1974(1974-09-11) (aged 53)
Cause of deathPlane crash
EducationCollege of the Holy Cross
Columbia University
Yale University
Occupations
  • Physician
  • academic
Medical career
FieldImmunology
InstitutionsMedical University of South Carolina

James William Colbert Jr. (December 15, 1920 – September 11, 1974) was an American physician and the first vice president of academic affairs at the Medical University of South Carolina (MUSC), serving in this capacity from 1969 until his death in a plane crash in 1974. He is the father of Stephen Colbert and Elizabeth Colbert Busch.

Early life and education

Colbert (along with his twin sister, Margaret) was born on December 15, 1920, in the Bronx in New York City, to Mary (Tormey) and James William Colbert.[1] He was of mostly Irish descent, and was raised in a devout Roman Catholic household. He attended St. Augustine's School in Larchmont, New York for junior high school and Iona Preparatory in New Rochelle for high school. He received his A.B. from College of the Holy Cross in 1942 in philosophy, in which he was deeply interested; nevertheless, he later chose to pursue a medical career because, according to his daughter Margaret Colbert Keegan, "it just seemed to be the thing to do at the time." Colbert was accepted into the Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons in 1942, and received his M.D. there three years later, with a focus on immunology and infectious diseases. He then completed an internship at Bellevue Hospital before joining the U.S. Army Medical Corps in 1946.[2]

Career

Colbert spent a year in Europe working for the U.S. Army Medical Corps, after which he completed a residency at Yale University School of Medicine. In 1949, he rejoined the U.S. Army Medical Corps as a representative of the Armed Forces Epidemiological Board, Director of the Hepatitis Research Team, and Technical Director of the Hepatitis Laboratory in Munich, Germany. Also after 1949, he joined the faculty of Yale University School of Medicine, where he was promoted to Assistant Dean in 1951. In 1953, at the age of 32, he left Yale to become the dean of the St. Louis University School of Medicine, making him the youngest dean of a medical school at the time. He remained at St. Louis University until 1961, when he became Associate Director for Extramural Programs at the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases of the National Institutes of Health.[3] During 1960 he served as chair of the St. Louis chapter of Doctors for Kennedy, to support John F. Kennedy's 1960 presidential campaign.[4] In 1969, he and his family moved from Washington, D.C., where he had been working for the National Institutes of Health, to South Carolina.[5] He became the first vice president for academic affairs at the Medical University of South Carolina on February 1, 1969, and remained in that position until his death.[6] His work at the Medical University of South Carolina has been credited with "la[ying] the foundation for MUSC's rise as a nationally renowned academic medical center."[7]

Personal life

Colbert married his childhood sweetheart, Lorna Elizabeth Tuck, on August 26, 1944. They soon started a family, and had eleven children together, eight of whom survived: Jim, Ed, Mary, Margo, Tom, Jay, politician and businesswoman Elizabeth Colbert Busch, and comedian Stephen Colbert.[2] Two of his sons, Paul and Peter, died in the same plane crash that killed their father in 1974, and Bill died in August of 1999.[8]

Death

Colbert, along with two of his sons, died in the crash of Eastern Air Lines Flight 212 on September 11, 1974, in Charlotte, North Carolina.[9]

Recognition

In 2009, MUSC renamed its education center and library in memory of Colbert. In 2017, the first James W. Colbert Endowed Lectureship was held, also at MUSC, in honor of his legacy there. The lectureship was established in his memory by his family.[10][11]

References

  1. ^ Rogak, Lisa (2011). And Nothing But the Truthiness: The Rise (and Further Rise) of Stephen Colbert. St. Martin's Press. p. 12. ISBN 9781429990547.
  2. ^ a b "Early Years". With Integrity and Dignity: The Life of James W. Colbert, Jr., M.D. Medical University of South Carolina. Retrieved May 13, 2016.
  3. ^ "Career". With Integrity and Dignity: The Life of James W. Colbert, Jr., M.D. Medical University of South Carolina. Retrieved May 13, 2016.
  4. ^ "Legacy, With Integrity and Dignity: The Life of James W. Colbert, Jr., M.D." waring.library.musc.edu. Retrieved September 6, 2017.
  5. ^ Gates, Henry Louis (2010). Faces of America: How 12 Extraordinary People Discovered their Pasts. NYU Press. p. 193. ISBN 9780814732656.
  6. ^ "Academic Vice Presidents". Waring Historical Library. Medical University of South Carolina. Retrieved May 13, 2016.
  7. ^ Hoffius, Susan Dick (2011). The Medical University of South Carolina. Arcadia Publishing. p. 36. ISBN 9780738579962.
  8. ^ "Academic Vice Presidents". Medical University of South Carolina website. Retrieved May 13, 2016.
  9. ^ "A New Era for MUSC". With Integrity and Dignity: The Life of James W. Colbert, Jr., M.D. Medical University of South Carolina. Retrieved May 13, 2016.
  10. ^ "Desk from "The Colbert Report" auctioned on behalf of MUSC". MUSC. January 27, 2010. Retrieved November 21, 2017.
  11. ^ "James W. Colbert, Jr., M.D. Endowed Lectureship and Faculty Convocation" (PDF). MUSC. August 22, 2017. p. 2.