Palais Brongniart: Difference between revisions
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#REDIRECT [[Euronext Paris]] |
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{{for|the commodities exchange|Bourse de commerce (Paris)}} |
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{{Infobox building |
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| name = Palais Brongniart |
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| native_name= |
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| image = Ancienne Bourse à Paris.JPG |
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| caption = Palais Brongniart: exterior |
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| former_names = |
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| alternate_names = |
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| map_type = Paris |
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| building_type = |
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| architectural_style = |
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| structural_system = |
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| cost = |
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| location = [[2nd arrondissement of Paris|2nd arrondissement]], Paris, France |
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| client = |
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| owner = |
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| current_tenants = |
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| landlord = |
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| coordinates = {{coord|48|52|09|N|2|20|29|E|display=inline,title}} |
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| altitude = |
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| start_date = |
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| completion_date = |
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| inauguration_date = |
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| demolition_date = |
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| height = |
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| diameter = |
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| other_dimensions = |
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| floor_count = |
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| floor_area = |
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| main_contractor = |
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| architect = [[Alexandre-Théodore Brongniart]]<br>[[Éloi Labarre]] |
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| structural_engineer = |
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| services_engineer = |
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| civil_engineer = |
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| other_designers = |
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| quantity_surveyor = |
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| awards = |
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| references = |
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}} |
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The '''Paris Bourse''' ({{lang-fr|Bourse de Paris}}) is the historical [[Paris]] [[stock exchange]], known as [[Euronext Paris]] from 2000 onwards. The building, known as the '''Palais Brongniart''', is located in the Place de la Bourse, in the [[2nd arrondissement of Paris|II arrondissement]], [[Paris]]. |
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==Architecture== |
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In the early 19th century, the Paris Bourse's activities found a stable location at the '''''Palais Brongniart''''', or '''''Palais de la Bourse''''', built to the designs of architect [[Alexandre-Théodore Brongniart]] from 1808 to 1813 and completed by [[Éloi Labarre]] from 1813 to 1826.<ref name=Ayers>Ayers 2004, pp. 61–62.</ref> |
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Brongniart had spontaneously submitted his project, which was a rectangular [[Empire style|neoclassical]] Roman temple with a giant [[Corinthian order|Corinthian]] [[colonnade]] enclosing a [[Vault (architecture)|vaulted]] and [[Arcade (architecture)|arcaded]] central chamber. His designs were greatly admired by [[Napoleon]] and won Brongniart a major public commission at the end of his career. Initially praised, the building was later attacked for academic dullness. The authorities had required Brongniart to modify his designs, and after Brongniart's death in 1813, Labarre altered them even further, greatly weakening Brongniart's original intentions. From 1901 to 1905 Jean-Baptiste-Frederic Cavel designed the addition of two lateral wings, resulting in a cruciform plan with innumerable columns. According to the architectural historian Andrew Ayers, these alterations "did nothing to improve the reputation of this uninspiring monument."<ref name=Ayers/> |
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==See also== |
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{{Portal|Paris}} |
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{{Commons category|Palais Brongniart}} |
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* [[List of works by James Pradier]] External sculpture |
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==Notes== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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==Sources== |
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=== History === |
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* Lehmann, P.-J. 1991 ''La Bourse de Paris'', Paris: Dunod. |
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* Lehmann, P.-J. 1997 ''Histoire de la Bourse de Paris'', Paris: PUF. |
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* Muniesa, F. 2005 "Contenir le marché: la transition de la criée à la cotation électronique à la Bourse de Paris", ''Sociologie du Travail'' 47(4): 485-501. |
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* Walker, D. A. 2001 "A factual account of the functioning of the nineteenth-century Paris Bourse", ''European Journal of the History of Economic Thought'' 8(2): 186-207. mdr.. |
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=== Structure === |
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* Ayers, Andrew (2004). ''The Architecture of Paris''. Stuttgart; London: Edition Axel Menges. {{ISBN|978-3-930698-96-7}}. |
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* Biais, B., Foucault, T. and Hillion, P. 1997 ''Microstructure des marchés financiers: institutions, modèles et tests empiriques'', Paris: PUF. |
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* Hamon, J. 1995 ''Marché d'actions: architecture et microstructure'', Paris: Economica. |
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* Hamon, J. and Jacquillat, B. 1992 ''Le marché français des actions: études empiriques 1977-1991'', Paris: PUF. |
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{{Euronext topics}} |
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[[Category:Financial markets]] |
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[[Category:Buildings and structures in Paris]] |
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[[Category:Stock exchanges in Europe]] |
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[[Category:Economy of Paris]] |
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[[Category:Buildings and structures in the 2nd arrondissement of Paris]] |
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[[Category:NYSE Euronext]] |
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Revision as of 17:09, 3 June 2019
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