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'''Marion Bethel''' (born July 31, 1953) is an [[attorney at law|attorney]], poet, essayist, filmmaker, human and gender rights activist, and writer from [[Nassau, Bahamas|Nassau]], [[The Bahamas]].<ref name="congres">{{cite web|url=http://ecrivainsdelacaraibe.com/archives/fiches-auteurs/bethel-marion.html|title=Marion Bethel|publisher=Associations des écrivains de la Caraïbe|language=fr|work=Congrès des écrivains de la Caraïbe}}</ref><ref name=":0" />
'''Marion Bethel''' (born July 31, 1953) is an [[attorney at law|attorney]], poet, essayist, filmmaker, human and gender rights activist, and writer from [[Nassau, Bahamas|Nassau]], [[The Bahamas]].<ref name="congres">{{cite web|url=http://ecrivainsdelacaraibe.com/archives/fiches-auteurs/bethel-marion.html|title=Marion Bethel|publisher=Associations des écrivains de la Caraïbe|language=fr|work=Congrès des écrivains de la Caraïbe}}</ref><ref name=":0">Matt Maura,
⚫
[http://www.bahamas.gov.bs/wps/portal/public/gov/government/news/marion%20bethel%20to%20receive%20prestigious%20regional%20award%20for%20women/!ut/p/b1/vZTLjqM4FIafpR-gChtzMUvCncQhAXPzBlGEEEiRMAEC4emHkmbRPdJ0b6bbXlk--j-fz7I5xiUcu-XPusqH-n7LP7_WTMoQsIiqCphgU1KBEyITiVsVWUfIxVzipmij30llGH7GAlxq6c4oPXiTthFLIyNP1LnKzihQnn5LaszGojGLBj12YzkeRDfj-yAababkZCa72CKTfUw83YvU7lqnudWmk-SmeSyFQpDzrdM9vdsNfmjmyUaD36dOae15wfQsb0ZG3_Dn0bUa48GyHttu6U-3O3odjs34eTHtbd1eJ9ed2eBf7Ye4xLi7lM2UyYL2WNZm07VZ8B9DBb9y4XKs_mjfp6J9B-9IUWQMRSxgiHkI8WqK_RhgiUBaAw479SDbvCeAfwp-coB0LZC_S6ARAA4Eqh_AI8CyzFEuAUIWNK_OWa6L3yzHpV_Umep7B-rRllAa7qkB6D6HRGcuDMEcUOdF6N4jYJrJsDucIj_cqKotwXP_b6DHU2UFalDahiIILPS7gZbo4dWRTA-qyK8KpD8NFH8X0PLIUftSSjdfSpFtq9IOeQb808D__w5_eAeiAEVRgbwi8TIvQ5mLulSa9d6Z9PW_cMPBCqyUPzVS1WsaOsXX6ywIBcD62ZjVc0UooGNJZewcl78G5p2be8oPww3n-Pai8htpDFiUNXn2QiUYipbdBc0fX5disA_aRA4tY4_P7DwrQdeYYHON9z30EzPuQO2c6JtzJ21Ky_oRNl5n4pZuhreiY2NQys-TVuheXFc9HIyEecS2hQ9kaz0Lk-EUJmGlP56OFHeVsR2FaKfCT1T7xW5Cs5zTvkguF-VDU7994_b2vS25rn3uRNdeku9muW7_DeJPBOI!/dl4/d5/L2dBISEvZ0FBIS9nQSEh/ "Marion Bethel to Receive 'prestigious Regional Award' for Women"], Bahamas Information Services, The Government of the Bahamas. 16 June 2016. Web. 05 Apr. 2017.</ref>


Bethel is best known for her anthologies of poems, ''Guanahani, My Love'' and ''Bougainvillea Ringplay'', both of which have appeared in [[University of the Virgin Islands|The Caribbean Writer]], Autumn Winter, and Junction, among others.<ref name=":1" /> She is also recognized for her documentary film on the [[women's suffrage]] movement in The Bahamas called ''Womanish Ways: Freedom, Human Rights & Democracy 1934 to 1962'' which received the 2012 Award in Documentary at the [[International Film Festival|Urban Suburban International Film Festiva]]<nowiki/>l.<ref name=":2" /> Her passion in her involvement in the Women's Movement in the Caribbean has awarded her the 11th [[Caribbean Community]] (CARICOM) award in 2014.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":4" /> Bethel has also received the [[Casa de las Américas Prize|Casa de Las Americas Prize]] for poetry, and has spoken at many events including The IV International Poetry Festival of Granada.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":5">{{Cite web|url=https://opalpalmeradisa.com/2016/03/29/marion-bethel-bahamian-poet-caribbean-sensibilities/|title=Marion Bethel, Bahamian Poet: Caribbean Sensibilities|last=Adisa|first=Opal Palmer|date=2016-03-29|website=Opal Palmer Adisa|access-date=2017-04-27}}</ref>
Bethel is best known for her anthologies of poems, ''Guanahani, My Love'' and ''Bougainvillea Ringplay'', both of which have appeared in [[University of the Virgin Islands|The Caribbean Writer]], Autumn Winter, and Junction, among others.<ref name=":1" /> She is also recognized for her documentary film on the [[women's suffrage]] movement in The Bahamas called ''Womanish Ways: Freedom, Human Rights & Democracy 1934 to 1962'' which received the 2012 Award in Documentary at the [[International Film Festival|Urban Suburban International Film Festiva]]<nowiki/>l.<ref name=":2" /> Her passion in her involvement in the Women's Movement in the Caribbean has awarded her the 11th [[Caribbean Community]] (CARICOM) award in 2014.<ref name=":0" /><ref name=":4" /> Bethel has also received the [[Casa de las Américas Prize|Casa de Las Americas Prize]] for poetry, and has spoken at many events including The IV International Poetry Festival of Granada.<ref name=":1">Poynting, Jeremy. [http://www.peepaltreepress.com/authors/marion-bethel "Marion Bethel"], Peepal Tree Press, 1 January 1970. Web. 05 April 2017.</ref><ref name=":2">[http://www.bahamasiwesummit.com/speakers/marion-bethel "Marion Bethel"], Bahamas 2017 IWES. IWES, 23 Oct. 1970. Web. 06 Apr. 2017.</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite web|url=https://opalpalmeradisa.com/2016/03/29/marion-bethel-bahamian-poet-caribbean-sensibilities/|title=Marion Bethel, Bahamian Poet: Caribbean Sensibilities|last=Adisa|first=Opal Palmer|date=2016-03-29|website=Opal Palmer Adisa|access-date=2017-04-27}}</ref>


She currently resides with her husband Alfred Sears in The Bahamas where she is a managing partner at [[Sears|Sears & Co.]]<ref name=":2" /> She now focuses on political activism in civil society in The Bahamas and began serving on the [[United Nations]] [[Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women|Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women]] (CEDAW) on January 1, 2017.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":6" />
She currently resides with her husband Alfred Sears in The Bahamas where she is a managing partner at [[Sears|Sears & Co.]]<ref name=":2" /> She now focuses on political activism in civil society in The Bahamas and began serving on the [[United Nations]] [[Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women|Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women]] (CEDAW) on January 1, 2017.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":6">Mitchell, Fredrick. [http://www.bahamasembdc.org/bethel-elected-to-cedaw-four-year-term/ "BETHEL ELECTED TO CEDAW FOUR-YEAR TERM"], Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Immigration - Bahamas. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 22 June 2016. Web. 06 April 2017.</ref>


== Early Life and Education ==
== Early life and education ==
After receiving her Bachelor of Arts degree in Spanish with honors at [[McGill University]], Bethel received her Bachelor of Arts degree in Law at [[Wolfson College, Cambridge|Wolfson College, Cambridge University]].<ref name=":6" /> While in [[England]], she pursued her certificate of legal education at the [[Council of Legal Education]] and later pursued her Master of Arts Degree at [[Columbia University]].<ref name=":6" /> Before taking her bar examinations in 1987, Bethel spent a summer writing a collections of poems later to be published as ''Guanahani, My Love'' (originally ''Guanahani, mi amor: Y otros poemas'') which won the prestigious Casa de Las Americas Prize of Poetry, making her one of the few [[Caribbean]] writers to receive this award .<ref name=":4" /><ref name=":5" /><ref name=":6" />
After receiving her Bachelor of Arts degree in Spanish with honors at [[McGill University]], Bethel received her Bachelor of Arts degree in Law at [[Wolfson College, Cambridge|Wolfson College, Cambridge University]].<ref name=":6" /> While in [[England]], she pursued her certificate of legal education at the [[Council of Legal Education]] and later pursued her Master of Arts Degree at [[Columbia University]].<ref name=":6" /> Before taking her bar examinations in 1987, Bethel spent a summer writing a collections of poems later to be published as ''Guanahani, My Love'' (originally ''Guanahani, mi amor: Y otros poemas'') which won the prestigious Casa de Las Americas Prize of Poetry, making her one of the few [[Caribbean]] writers to receive this award.<ref name=":4">Aguilo, Maria Del Carmen Quintero. "Review: Bougainvillea Ringplay." ''Caribbean Studies'' 42.1 (2014): 291–96. JSTOR.
</ref><ref name=":5" /><ref name=":6" />


== Later life ==
== Later life ==
While working on her first manuscript ''Guanahani, My Love'', Bethel attended the Caribbean Writers Summer Institute at the [[University of Miami]] in 1991 where she worked with two well known Barbadian writers, [[George Lamming]] and [[Kamau Brathwaite|Kamau Braithwaite]].<ref name=":3" /> After the passing of Southern Christian Leadership Conference founder and civil rights pioneer [[Evelyn G. Lowery|Evelyn Lowery]], Bethel's film ''Womanish Ways: Freedom, Human Rights & Democracy 1934 to 1962'' was showcased at [[Spelman College|Spellman College]] and met some of Atlanta's most influential African-American entrepreneurs and activists, in addition to former Vice-President of [[Tyler Perry Studios]] and CEO/ President of Bobbcat Films [[Roger M. Bobb|Rogger Bobb]].<ref name=":3" /> Later that week, billionaire Dr. Bill Allen treated Mrs. Bethel and The Bahamas Consul General to lunch during which Consul General Randy Rolle stated that people like Marion Bethel have much to contribute as it pertains to sharing the history of The Bahamas.<ref name=":3" />
While working on her first manuscript ''Guanahani, My Love'', Bethel attended the Caribbean Writers Summer Institute at the [[University of Miami]] in 1991 where she worked with two well known Barbadian writers, [[George Lamming]] and [[Kamau Brathwaite|Kamau Braithwaite]].<ref name=":3">Nixon, Arthia. [https://www.facebook.com/notes/bahamas-consulate-atlanta/bahamas-consulate-marion-bethel-enlighten-atlanta-on-womens-suffrage-movement-at/1427527877461172/ "Bahamas Consulate & Marion Bethel Enlighten Atlanta on Women’s Suffrage Movement at Spelman College and Allen Institute"], Bahamas Press (28 October 2013). Bahama Press, 20 Oct. 2013.</ref> After the passing of Southern Christian Leadership Conference founder and civil rights pioneer [[Evelyn G. Lowery|Evelyn Lowery]], Bethel's film ''Womanish Ways: Freedom, Human Rights & Democracy 1934 to 1962'' was showcased at [[Spelman College]] and she met some of Atlanta's most influential African-American entrepreneurs and activists, in addition to former Vice-President of [[Tyler Perry Studios]] and CEO/ President of Bobbcat Films [[Roger M. Bobb|Rogger Bobb]].<ref name=":3" /> Later that week, billionaire Dr. Bill Allen treated Mrs. Bethel and The Bahamas Consul General to lunch during which Consul General Randy Rolle stated that people like Marion Bethel have much to contribute as it pertains to sharing the history of The Bahamas.<ref name=":3" />


== Career ==
== Career ==
After passing her bar exams in September 1984, Bethel became admitted as an [[Attorney at law|attorney-at-law]] to the Bar of [[England]] and [[Wales]] in 1985 and The Bahamas in 1986 while practicing administrative law, company law, commercial law, contracts, conveyancing, immigration law, insurance law, and matrimonial law.<ref name=":6" /> From 1896 to 1994, she then went on to work in the [[Office of the Attorney General]]; in 1997, Bethel was named the Alice Proskauer Fellow at the [[Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study|Bunting Institute]] of [[Radcliffe College]], [[Harvard University]] while also writing ''Bougainvillea Ringplay'' during her spare time.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /> On June 2005, Bethel began a retreat for African-American poets as a three-part poetry workshop titled "Cave Canem," held at the [[University of Pittsburgh]].<ref name=":1" /> In 2012, she directed ''Womanish Ways: Freedom, Human Rights & Democracy, the Women’s Suffrage Movement in The Bahamas 1948 to 1962'', a documentary on the struggle to gain women the right to vote in The Bahamas.<ref name="citation">{{cite web|url=http://caricom.org/jsp/pressreleases/press_releases_2014/pres177_14.jsp|title=Citation In Honour Of Ms. Marion Bethel On The Occasion Of The Presentation Of The Eleventh CARICOM Triennial Award For Women ...|date=July 9, 2014|publisher=Caribbean Community (CARICOM) Secretariat}}</ref> Her passion for the Women's Movement in the Caribbean and The Bahamas became evident from this movie and she then received widespread support from many [[Africa]]n, [[Europe]]an, and [[Asia]]n countries.<ref name=":2" /> Bethel was elected to serve on the Committee of the United Nations Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2019.<ref name=":6" /> She currently works as a managing partner at Sears & Co. and is working on a third anthology of poetry and a novel.<ref name=":6" /><ref name=":1" />
After passing her bar exams in September 1984, Bethel became admitted as an [[Attorney at law|attorney-at-law]] to the Bar of [[England]] and [[Wales]] in 1985 and The Bahamas in 1986 while practicing administrative law, company law, commercial law, contracts, conveyancing, immigration law, insurance law, and matrimonial law.<ref name=":6" /> From 1896 to 1994, she then went on to work in the [[Office of the Attorney General]]; in 1997, Bethel was named the Alice Proskauer Fellow at the [[Radcliffe Institute for Advanced Study|Bunting Institute]] of [[Radcliffe College]], [[Harvard University]] while also writing ''Bougainvillea Ringplay'' during her spare time.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2" /> On June 2005, Bethel began a retreat for African-American poets as a three-part poetry workshop titled "Cave Canem", held at the [[University of Pittsburgh]].<ref name=":1" /> In 2012, she directed ''Womanish Ways: Freedom, Human Rights & Democracy, the Women’s Suffrage Movement in The Bahamas 1948 to 1962'', a documentary on the struggle to gain women the right to vote in The Bahamas.<ref name="citation">{{cite web|url=http://caricom.org/jsp/pressreleases/press_releases_2014/pres177_14.jsp|title=Citation In Honour Of Ms. Marion Bethel On The Occasion Of The Presentation Of The Eleventh CARICOM Triennial Award For Women ...|date=July 9, 2014|publisher=Caribbean Community (CARICOM) Secretariat}}</ref> Her passion for the Women's Movement in the Caribbean and The Bahamas became evident from this movie and she then received widespread support from many [[Africa]]n, [[Europe]]an, and [[Asia]]n countries.<ref name=":2" /> Bethel was elected to serve on the Committee of the United Nations Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2019.<ref name=":6" /> She currently works as a managing partner at Sears & Co. and is working on a third anthology of poetry and a novel.<ref name=":6" /><ref name=":1" />


== Bibliography ==
== Bibliography ==


=== Writing ===
=== Writing ===
Before finishing her [[bar examination]]s, Bethel spent a full summer writing a draft of ''Guanahani, My Love'' and published her first book in 1994, later to be republished by House of Nehesi Publishers in 2009.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":5" /> Her second book ''Bougainvillea Ringplay'' was published by [[Peepal Tree Press|Peepal Trees Press]] in 2009 and she is currently working on a third poetry collection and novel.<ref name=":1" /> She has been a guest star at various international events including the Caribbean Women Writers and Scholars Conference, Florida International University in April 1996, the IV International Poetry Festival of Granada, the Miami International Book Fair in November 1997, the Caribbean Women Writers Series at Duke University in February 2002 and the XVI International Poetry Festival of Medellin in June 2006 in Medellin, Colombia.<ref name=":1" /> Additionally, House of Nehesi Publishers invited her as a guest poet and workshop presenter to their 5th Annual St. Martin BookFair in May 2007.<ref name=":1" /> Her work has been featured in Autumn Winter, The Caribbean Writer, Volume 8, Moving Beyond, and anthologies of Bahamian poetry ''Junction'' and ''From the Shallow Seas''.<ref name=":1" />
Before finishing her [[bar examination]]s, Bethel spent a full summer writing a draft of ''Guanahani, My Love'' and published her first book in 1994, later to be republished by House of Nehesi Publishers in 2009.<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":5" /> Her second book ''Bougainvillea Ringplay'' was published by [[Peepal Tree Press|Peepal Trees Press]] in 2009 and she is currently working on a third poetry collection and novel.<ref name=":1" /> She has been a guest star at various international events including the Caribbean Women Writers and Scholars Conference, Florida International University in April 1996, the IV International Poetry Festival of Granada, the Miami International Book Fair in November 1997, the Caribbean Women Writers Series at Duke University in February 2002 and the XVI International Poetry Festival of Medellin in June 2006 in Medellin, Colombia.<ref name=":1" /> Additionally, House of Nehesi Publishers invited her as a guest poet and workshop presenter to their 5th Annual St. Martin BookFair in May 2007.<ref name=":1" /> Her work has been featured in Autumn Winter, ''The Caribbean Writer'', Volume 8, Moving Beyond, and anthologies of Bahamian poetry ''Junction'' and ''From the Shallow Seas''.<ref name=":1" />


=== Films ===
=== Films ===
Line 30: Line 32:


== Awards ==
== Awards ==
On July 1991, Bethel received a James Michener Fellowship in the Department of English at the [[University of Miami]] by the Caribbean Writers Summer Institute.<ref name=":1" /> Bethel was one of few Caribbean writers to receive the Casa de Las Americas Prize for her collection of poems in ''Guanahani, mi amor: Y otros poemas.''<ref name=":4" /><ref name=":5" /> Additionally, Bethel is also the first Bahamian to receive the CARICOM award and was given this award in 2014 for her contribution towards gender justice and culture and the socio-economic development of the Caribbean.<ref name=":0" /> One way she has contributed to gender justice and culture is through her documentary''Womanish Ways: Freedom, Human Rights & Democracy 1934 to 1962,'' which received the 2012 Award in Documentary at the Urban Suburban International Film Festival in Philadelphia. despite interventions on behalf of female members of parliament [[Hope Strachan]] and [[Loretta Butler-Turner|Loretta Butler]]. However, representative for Englerston Glenys Hanna-Martin states that Bethel's documentary was a "beautiful, powerful piece of work.".<ref name=":0" />
On July 1991, Bethel received a James Michener Fellowship in the Department of English at the [[University of Miami]] by the Caribbean Writers Summer Institute.<ref name=":1" /> Bethel was one of few Caribbean writers to receive the Casa de Las Americas Prize for her collection of poems in ''Guanahani, mi amor: Y otros poemas.''<ref name=":4" /><ref name=":5" /> Additionally, Bethel is also the first Bahamian to receive the CARICOM award and was given this award in 2014 for her contribution towards gender justice and culture and the socio-economic development of the Caribbean.<ref name=":0" /> One way she has contributed to gender justice and culture is through her documentary ''Womanish Ways: Freedom, Human Rights & Democracy 1934 to 1962,'' which received the 2012 Award in Documentary at the Urban Suburban International Film Festival in Philadelphia. despite interventions on behalf of female members of parliament [[Hope Strachan]] and [[Loretta Butler-Turner|Loretta Butler]]. However, representative for Englerston Glenys Hanna-Martin states that Bethel's documentary was a "beautiful, powerful piece of work.".<ref name=":0" />


== Further reading ==
== Further reading ==
Line 39: Line 41:


== References ==
== References ==
{{reflist|refs=Bethel, Marion. Guanahani, My Love. Philipsburg, St. Martin, Caribbean: House of Nehesi, 2009. Print.}}
{{reflist|30em}}
*Bethel, Marion. ''Guanahani, My Love''. Philipsburg, St. Martin, Caribbean: House of Nehesi, 2009. Print.
*Wells, Ricardo. [http://www.tribune242.com/news/2016/aug/11/marion-bethel-ready-responsibilities-husband-chall/ "Marion Bethel 'ready' for Responsibilities as Husband Challenges for PLP Leadership"], ''Tribune 242''. Ellington, 11 August 2016. Web. 6 April 2017.

*Farmer, Sonia. [http://www.thenassauguardian.com/index.php?option=com_content&id=25664:profile-marion-bethel&Itemid=37 "Profile: Marion Bethel"], ''The Nassau Guardian'', 5 March 2012. Web. 5 April 2017.
<ref>Bethel, Marion. ''Guanahani, My Love''. Philipsburg, St. Martin, Caribbean: House of Nehesi, 2009. Print.
</ref>
<ref name=":4">Aguilo, Maria Del Carmen Quintero. "Review: Bougainvillea Ringplay." Caribbean Studies 42.1 (2014): 291-96. JSTOR.
</ref><ref name=":1">[http://www.peepaltreepress.com/authors/marion-bethel Poynting, Jeremy. "Marion Bethel." Marion Bethel. Peepal Tree Press, 01 Jan. 1970. Web. 05 Apr. 2017.]
</ref><ref name=":2">[http://www.bahamasiwesummit.com/speakers/marion-bethel "Marion Bethel." Bahamas 2017 IWES. IWES, 23 Oct. 1970. Web. 06 Apr. 2017.] 
⚫
</ref><ref name=":6">[http://www.bahamasembdc.org/bethel-elected-to-cedaw-four-year-term/ Mitchell, Fredrick. "BETHEL ELECTED TO CEDAW FOUR-YEAR TERM." Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Immigration - Bahamas. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 22 June 2016. Web. 06 Apr. 2017.]    </ref><ref name=":0">[http://www.bahamas.gov.bs/wps/portal/public/gov/government/news/marion%20bethel%20to%20receive%20prestigious%20regional%20award%20for%20women/!ut/p/b1/vZTLjqM4FIafpR-gChtzMUvCncQhAXPzBlGEEEiRMAEC4emHkmbRPdJ0b6bbXlk--j-fz7I5xiUcu-XPusqH-n7LP7_WTMoQsIiqCphgU1KBEyITiVsVWUfIxVzipmij30llGH7GAlxq6c4oPXiTthFLIyNP1LnKzihQnn5LaszGojGLBj12YzkeRDfj-yAababkZCa72CKTfUw83YvU7lqnudWmk-SmeSyFQpDzrdM9vdsNfmjmyUaD36dOae15wfQsb0ZG3_Dn0bUa48GyHttu6U-3O3odjs34eTHtbd1eJ9ed2eBf7Ye4xLi7lM2UyYL2WNZm07VZ8B9DBb9y4XKs_mjfp6J9B-9IUWQMRSxgiHkI8WqK_RhgiUBaAw479SDbvCeAfwp-coB0LZC_S6ARAA4Eqh_AI8CyzFEuAUIWNK_OWa6L3yzHpV_Umep7B-rRllAa7qkB6D6HRGcuDMEcUOdF6N4jYJrJsDucIj_cqKotwXP_b6DHU2UFalDahiIILPS7gZbo4dWRTA-qyK8KpD8NFH8X0PLIUftSSjdfSpFtq9IOeQb808D__w5_eAeiAEVRgbwi8TIvQ5mLulSa9d6Z9PW_cMPBCqyUPzVS1WsaOsXX6ywIBcD62ZjVc0UooGNJZewcl78G5p2be8oPww3n-Pai8htpDFiUNXn2QiUYipbdBc0fX5disA_aRA4tY4_P7DwrQdeYYHON9z30EzPuQO2c6JtzJ21Ky_oRNl5n4pZuhreiY2NQys-TVuheXFc9HIyEecS2hQ9kaz0Lk-EUJmGlP56OFHeVsR2FaKfCT1T7xW5Cs5zTvkguF-VDU7994_b2vS25rn3uRNdeku9muW7_DeJPBOI!/dl4/d5/L2dBISEvZ0FBIS9nQSEh/ The Government of the Bahamas. Bahama Information Services. Marion Bethel to Receive 'prestigious Regional Award' for Women - Government - News. N.p., 16 June 2016. Web. 05 Apr. 2017.] </ref><ref>[http://www.tribune242.com/news/2016/aug/11/marion-bethel-ready-responsibilities-husband-chall/ Wells, Ricardo. "Marion Bethel 'ready' for Responsibilities as Husband Challenges for PLP Leadership." Tribune 242. Ellington, 11 Aug. 2016. Web. 06 Apr. 2017.] </ref><ref name=":3">[https://www.facebook.com/notes/bahamas-consulate-atlanta/bahamas-consulate-marion-bethel-enlighten-atlanta-on-womens-suffrage-movement-at/1427527877461172/ Nixon, Arthia. "Bahamas Consulate & Marion Bethel Enlighten Atlanta on Women’s Suffrage Movement at Spelman College and Allen Institute." Bahamas Press (28 Oct. 2013). Bahama Press, 20 Oct. 2013. Web. 05 Aug. 2017.] </ref><ref>[http://www.thenassauguardian.com/index.php?option=com_content&id=25664:profile-marion-bethel&Itemid=37 Farmer, Sonia. "Profile: Marion Bethel." The Nassau Guardian. Nassau Guardian, 05 Mar. 2012. Web. 05 Apr. 2017.]</ref><ref name=":5" />


{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bethel, Marion}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bethel, Marion}}
[[Category:1953 births]]
[[Category:1953 births]]

Revision as of 23:37, 1 July 2017

Marion Bethel
BornJuly 31, 1953
Nassau, The Bahamas
EducationCambridge University

Marion Bethel (born July 31, 1953) is an attorney, poet, essayist, filmmaker, human and gender rights activist, and writer from Nassau, The Bahamas.[1][2]

Bethel is best known for her anthologies of poems, Guanahani, My Love and Bougainvillea Ringplay, both of which have appeared in The Caribbean Writer, Autumn Winter, and Junction, among others.[3] She is also recognized for her documentary film on the women's suffrage movement in The Bahamas called Womanish Ways: Freedom, Human Rights & Democracy 1934 to 1962 which received the 2012 Award in Documentary at the Urban Suburban International Film Festival.[4] Her passion in her involvement in the Women's Movement in the Caribbean has awarded her the 11th Caribbean Community (CARICOM) award in 2014.[2][5] Bethel has also received the Casa de Las Americas Prize for poetry, and has spoken at many events including The IV International Poetry Festival of Granada.[3][4][6]

She currently resides with her husband Alfred Sears in The Bahamas where she is a managing partner at Sears & Co.[4] She now focuses on political activism in civil society in The Bahamas and began serving on the United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) on January 1, 2017.[3][7]

Early life and education

After receiving her Bachelor of Arts degree in Spanish with honors at McGill University, Bethel received her Bachelor of Arts degree in Law at Wolfson College, Cambridge University.[7] While in England, she pursued her certificate of legal education at the Council of Legal Education and later pursued her Master of Arts Degree at Columbia University.[7] Before taking her bar examinations in 1987, Bethel spent a summer writing a collections of poems later to be published as Guanahani, My Love (originally Guanahani, mi amor: Y otros poemas) which won the prestigious Casa de Las Americas Prize of Poetry, making her one of the few Caribbean writers to receive this award.[5][6][7]

Later life

While working on her first manuscript Guanahani, My Love, Bethel attended the Caribbean Writers Summer Institute at the University of Miami in 1991 where she worked with two well known Barbadian writers, George Lamming and Kamau Braithwaite.[8] After the passing of Southern Christian Leadership Conference founder and civil rights pioneer Evelyn Lowery, Bethel's film Womanish Ways: Freedom, Human Rights & Democracy 1934 to 1962 was showcased at Spelman College and she met some of Atlanta's most influential African-American entrepreneurs and activists, in addition to former Vice-President of Tyler Perry Studios and CEO/ President of Bobbcat Films Rogger Bobb.[8] Later that week, billionaire Dr. Bill Allen treated Mrs. Bethel and The Bahamas Consul General to lunch during which Consul General Randy Rolle stated that people like Marion Bethel have much to contribute as it pertains to sharing the history of The Bahamas.[8]

Career

After passing her bar exams in September 1984, Bethel became admitted as an attorney-at-law to the Bar of England and Wales in 1985 and The Bahamas in 1986 while practicing administrative law, company law, commercial law, contracts, conveyancing, immigration law, insurance law, and matrimonial law.[7] From 1896 to 1994, she then went on to work in the Office of the Attorney General; in 1997, Bethel was named the Alice Proskauer Fellow at the Bunting Institute of Radcliffe College, Harvard University while also writing Bougainvillea Ringplay during her spare time.[3][4] On June 2005, Bethel began a retreat for African-American poets as a three-part poetry workshop titled "Cave Canem", held at the University of Pittsburgh.[3] In 2012, she directed Womanish Ways: Freedom, Human Rights & Democracy, the Women’s Suffrage Movement in The Bahamas 1948 to 1962, a documentary on the struggle to gain women the right to vote in The Bahamas.[9] Her passion for the Women's Movement in the Caribbean and The Bahamas became evident from this movie and she then received widespread support from many African, European, and Asian countries.[4] Bethel was elected to serve on the Committee of the United Nations Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women from January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2019.[7] She currently works as a managing partner at Sears & Co. and is working on a third anthology of poetry and a novel.[7][3]

Bibliography

Writing

Before finishing her bar examinations, Bethel spent a full summer writing a draft of Guanahani, My Love and published her first book in 1994, later to be republished by House of Nehesi Publishers in 2009.[3][6] Her second book Bougainvillea Ringplay was published by Peepal Trees Press in 2009 and she is currently working on a third poetry collection and novel.[3] She has been a guest star at various international events including the Caribbean Women Writers and Scholars Conference, Florida International University in April 1996, the IV International Poetry Festival of Granada, the Miami International Book Fair in November 1997, the Caribbean Women Writers Series at Duke University in February 2002 and the XVI International Poetry Festival of Medellin in June 2006 in Medellin, Colombia.[3] Additionally, House of Nehesi Publishers invited her as a guest poet and workshop presenter to their 5th Annual St. Martin BookFair in May 2007.[3] Her work has been featured in Autumn Winter, The Caribbean Writer, Volume 8, Moving Beyond, and anthologies of Bahamian poetry Junction and From the Shallow Seas.[3]

Films

Marion Bethel acted as Ms. Wells in the 2008 movie Rain and is better known for the documentary film she directed on the women's suffrage movement in The Bahamas.[10] This documentary, named Womanish Ways: Freedom, Human Rights & Democracy 1934 to 1962, was showcased by Bahamas Consulate Office of Atlanta at Spelman College after Southern Christian Leadership Conference founder and civil rights pioneer Evelyn Lowery passed.[8][10]

Awards

On July 1991, Bethel received a James Michener Fellowship in the Department of English at the University of Miami by the Caribbean Writers Summer Institute.[3] Bethel was one of few Caribbean writers to receive the Casa de Las Americas Prize for her collection of poems in Guanahani, mi amor: Y otros poemas.[5][6] Additionally, Bethel is also the first Bahamian to receive the CARICOM award and was given this award in 2014 for her contribution towards gender justice and culture and the socio-economic development of the Caribbean.[2] One way she has contributed to gender justice and culture is through her documentary Womanish Ways: Freedom, Human Rights & Democracy 1934 to 1962, which received the 2012 Award in Documentary at the Urban Suburban International Film Festival in Philadelphia. despite interventions on behalf of female members of parliament Hope Strachan and Loretta Butler. However, representative for Englerston Glenys Hanna-Martin states that Bethel's documentary was a "beautiful, powerful piece of work.".[2]

Further reading

References

  1. ^ "Marion Bethel". Congrès des écrivains de la Caraïbe (in French). Associations des écrivains de la Caraïbe.
  2. ^ a b c d Matt Maura, "Marion Bethel to Receive 'prestigious Regional Award' for Women", Bahamas Information Services, The Government of the Bahamas. 16 June 2016. Web. 05 Apr. 2017.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Poynting, Jeremy. "Marion Bethel", Peepal Tree Press, 1 January 1970. Web. 05 April 2017.
  4. ^ a b c d e "Marion Bethel", Bahamas 2017 IWES. IWES, 23 Oct. 1970. Web. 06 Apr. 2017.
  5. ^ a b c Aguilo, Maria Del Carmen Quintero. "Review: Bougainvillea Ringplay." Caribbean Studies 42.1 (2014): 291–96. JSTOR.
  6. ^ a b c d Adisa, Opal Palmer (2016-03-29). "Marion Bethel, Bahamian Poet: Caribbean Sensibilities". Opal Palmer Adisa. Retrieved 2017-04-27.
  7. ^ a b c d e f g Mitchell, Fredrick. "BETHEL ELECTED TO CEDAW FOUR-YEAR TERM", Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Immigration - Bahamas. Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 22 June 2016. Web. 06 April 2017.
  8. ^ a b c d Nixon, Arthia. "Bahamas Consulate & Marion Bethel Enlighten Atlanta on Women’s Suffrage Movement at Spelman College and Allen Institute", Bahamas Press (28 October 2013). Bahama Press, 20 Oct. 2013.
  9. ^ "Citation In Honour Of Ms. Marion Bethel On The Occasion Of The Presentation Of The Eleventh CARICOM Triennial Award For Women ..." Caribbean Community (CARICOM) Secretariat. July 9, 2014.
  10. ^ a b Brown, Renel; Micheaux, Nicki; Pounder, C. C. H.; Bethel, Marion (2000-01-01), Rain, retrieved 2017-05-01
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