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== Union Activism ==
== Union Activism ==
Carr first became active in the labour movement in 1960, when she was employed at the Regional Municipality of Niagara Falls and a member of CUPE Local 133. She became general vice-president of the [[Canadian Union of Public Employees]] in 1969. Between 1974 and 1984, she held the position of Executive Vice-President of the [[Canadian Labour Congress]]. In 1984, she became Secretary-Treasurer of the CLC, and in 1986 was elected its President.
Carr first became active in the labour movement in 1960, when she was employed at the Regional Municipality of Niagara Falls and a member of CUPE Local 133. She became general vice-president of the [[Canadian Union of Public Employees]] in 1969, and also served as president of CUPE's Ontario Division between 1972 and 1974.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://unionretiree.ca/shirley-carr/|title=» Shirley Carr {{!}} CURC|website=unionretiree.ca|access-date=2016-04-10}}</ref> Between 1974 and 1984, she held the position of Executive Vice-President of the [[Canadian Labour Congress]]. In 1984, she became Secretary-Treasurer of the CLC, and in 1986 was elected its President.


== CLC Presidency ==
== CLC Presidency ==
As president of the CLC, she began Canadian labour's campaign against the [[Canada–United States Free Trade Agreement|Canada-US Free Trade Agreement]], a deal promoted by then-Prime Minister [[Brian Mulroney]] and the late US President [[Ronald Reagan]]. She was a pioneer in using the technique of seeking support for labour's goals from other organizations in the community, and this strategy was ultimately responsible for turning the tide of public opinion against the trade deal.
As president of the CLC, she began Canadian labour's campaign against the [[Canada–United States Free Trade Agreement|Canada-US Free Trade Agreement]], a deal promoted by then-Prime Minister [[Brian Mulroney]] and the late US President [[Ronald Reagan]]Sand signed in 1988.he was a pioneer in using the technique of seeking support for labour's goals from other organizations in the community, and this strategy was ultimately responsible for turning the tide of public opinion against the trade deal.


== Honours and Positions ==
== Honours and Positions ==
As the first female president of Canada's largest labour federation, Carr was awarded numerous honours. She was made an Officer of the [[Order of Canada]] in 1980 and a Member of the [[Order of Ontario]] in 1995. She received the Centennial Medal for Exemplary Contribution to Vocational/Technical Education in 1980, the [[Commemorative Medal for the 125th Anniversary of the Confederation of Canada|Commemorative Medal for the 125th Anniversary of Canadian Federation]] in 1992, and the [[Governor General's Awards in Commemoration of the Persons Case|Governor General's Award in Commemoration of the Persons Case]] in 1994.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://unionretiree.ca/shirley-carr/|title=» Shirley Carr {{!}} CURC|website=unionretiree.ca|access-date=2016-04-10}}</ref> She was also awarded honorary doctorates from [[Acadia University]], [[Brock University]], [[McMaster University]], [[University of Northern British Columbia]], [[University of Western Ontario]], [[University of Victoria]], and [[York University]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://yourlifemoments.ca/sitepages/obituary.asp?oId=403233|title=Shirley CARR - Obituaries - Niagara Falls, ON - Your Life Moments|website=yourlifemoments.ca|access-date=2016-04-10}}</ref>
Carr was made an Officer of the [[Order of Canada]] in 1980 and a Member of the [[Order of Ontario]] in 1995.


==References==
==References==

Revision as of 22:36, 10 April 2016

Shirley Carr
5th President of the Canadian Labour Congress
In office
1986–1992
Preceded byDennis McDermott
Succeeded byBob White
Executive Vice-President of the Canadian Labour Congress
In office
1974–1986
PresidentJoe Morris
Dennis McDermott
Personal details
BornMay 1929 (1929-05)[1]
Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada
DiedJune 24, 2010(2010-06-24) (aged 81)[2]
Niagara Falls, Ontario, Canada

Shirley Geraldine Edwina Carr, OC OOnt (May 1929 – June 24, 2010) was a Canadian union leader who was the first woman president of Canada's largest labour organization, the Canadian Labour Congress.

Union Activism

Carr first became active in the labour movement in 1960, when she was employed at the Regional Municipality of Niagara Falls and a member of CUPE Local 133. She became general vice-president of the Canadian Union of Public Employees in 1969, and also served as president of CUPE's Ontario Division between 1972 and 1974.[3] Between 1974 and 1984, she held the position of Executive Vice-President of the Canadian Labour Congress. In 1984, she became Secretary-Treasurer of the CLC, and in 1986 was elected its President.

CLC Presidency

As president of the CLC, she began Canadian labour's campaign against the Canada-US Free Trade Agreement, a deal promoted by then-Prime Minister Brian Mulroney and the late US President Ronald ReaganSand signed in 1988.he was a pioneer in using the technique of seeking support for labour's goals from other organizations in the community, and this strategy was ultimately responsible for turning the tide of public opinion against the trade deal.

Honours and Positions

As the first female president of Canada's largest labour federation, Carr was awarded numerous honours. She was made an Officer of the Order of Canada in 1980 and a Member of the Order of Ontario in 1995. She received the Centennial Medal for Exemplary Contribution to Vocational/Technical Education in 1980, the Commemorative Medal for the 125th Anniversary of Canadian Federation in 1992, and the Governor General's Award in Commemoration of the Persons Case in 1994.[4] She was also awarded honorary doctorates from Acadia University, Brock University, McMaster University, University of Northern British Columbia, University of Western Ontario, University of Victoria, and York University.[5]

References

  1. ^ "When was Shirley Carr born?", britannica.com, Retrieved on 2010-06-26.
  2. ^ "Obituary", Retrieved on 2010-06-26.
  3. ^ "» Shirley Carr | CURC". unionretiree.ca. Retrieved 2016-04-10.
  4. ^ "» Shirley Carr | CURC". unionretiree.ca. Retrieved 2016-04-10.
  5. ^ "Shirley CARR - Obituaries - Niagara Falls, ON - Your Life Moments". yourlifemoments.ca. Retrieved 2016-04-10.
Trade union offices
Preceded by President of the Canadian Labour Congress
1986–1992
Succeeded by