Obstetrical Society of London: Difference between revisions
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The Society was set up in 1858, the successor to an Obstetric Society dating from 1825, and in the aftermath of the [[Medical Act 1858]]. <ref name="Wilson1996">{{cite book|author=Philip K. Wilson|title=Childbirth: The medicalization of obstetrics|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=iHVyAo50fo8C&pg=PA38|year=1996|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-0-8153-2231-3|page=38}}</ref> The founding group included [[James Hobson Aveling]],<ref>{{cite ODNB|id=58523|title=Aveling, James Hobson|first=Ornella|last=Moscucci}}</ref> [[Robert Barnes (physician)|Robert Barnes]],<ref name="Barnes">{{cite DNB12|wstitle=Barnes, Robert|volume=1}}</ref> C. Hewitt, [[Edward Rigby (obstetrician)|Edward Rigby]], [[William Tyler Smith]], [[Thomas Hawkes Tanner]],<ref>{{cite ODNB|id=26964|title=Tanner, Thomas Hawkes|first=Elizabeth|last=Baigent}}</ref> and [[John Edward Tilt]].<ref>{{cite DNB|wstitle=Tilt, John Edward|volume=56}}</ref> |
The Society was set up in 1858, the successor to an Obstetric Society dating from 1825, and in the aftermath of the [[Medical Act 1858]]. <ref name="Wilson1996">{{cite book|author=Philip K. Wilson|title=Childbirth: The medicalization of obstetrics|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=iHVyAo50fo8C&pg=PA38|year=1996|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-0-8153-2231-3|page=38}}</ref> The founding group included [[James Hobson Aveling]],<ref>{{cite ODNB|id=58523|title=Aveling, James Hobson|first=Ornella|last=Moscucci}}</ref> [[Robert Barnes (physician)|Robert Barnes]],<ref name="Barnes">{{cite DNB12|wstitle=Barnes, Robert|volume=1}}</ref> C. Hewitt, [[Edward Rigby (obstetrician)|Edward Rigby]], [[William Tyler Smith]], [[Thomas Hawkes Tanner]],<ref>{{cite ODNB|id=26964|title=Tanner, Thomas Hawkes|first=Elizabeth|last=Baigent}}</ref> and [[John Edward Tilt]].<ref>{{cite DNB|wstitle=Tilt, John Edward|volume=56}}</ref> |
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The Act's proposals included regulation of medical practioners, taken at the time to include [[ |
The Act's proposals included regulation of medical practioners, taken at the time to include [[midwifery]]; and the Society turned in time certifying midwives. Over its first 15 years the membership rose to about 600.<ref name="Wilson1996"/> |
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A dispute over [[ovariotomy]], which other members opposed, led Barnes to leave and found the [[British Gynaecological Society]] in 1884. In 1907 both societies merged into the [[Royal Society of Medicine]].<ref name="Barnes"/> |
A dispute over [[ovariotomy]], which other members opposed, led Barnes to leave and found the [[British Gynaecological Society]] in 1884. In 1907 both societies merged into the [[Royal Society of Medicine]].<ref name="Barnes"/> |
Revision as of 11:06, 17 August 2014
The Obstetrical Society of London existed from 1858 to 1907.[1]
History
The Society was set up in 1858, the successor to an Obstetric Society dating from 1825, and in the aftermath of the Medical Act 1858. [2] The founding group included James Hobson Aveling,[3] Robert Barnes,[4] C. Hewitt, Edward Rigby, William Tyler Smith, Thomas Hawkes Tanner,[5] and John Edward Tilt.[6]
The Act's proposals included regulation of medical practioners, taken at the time to include midwifery; and the Society turned in time certifying midwives. Over its first 15 years the membership rose to about 600.[2]
A dispute over ovariotomy, which other members opposed, led Barnes to leave and found the British Gynaecological Society in 1884. In 1907 both societies merged into the Royal Society of Medicine.[4]
Presidents
- 1859 Edward Rigby[7]
- 1860 William Tyler Smith[8]
- 1871 John Braxton Hicks[9]
- 1875 William Overend Priestley[10]
- 1879 William Smoult Playfair[11]
- 1881 James Matthews Duncan[12]
- 1887–8 John Williams[13]
Notes
- ^ "The National Archives, Access to Archives: Royal Society of Medicine Records". Retrieved 17 August 2014.
- ^ a b Philip K. Wilson (1996). Childbirth: The medicalization of obstetrics. Taylor & Francis. p. 38. ISBN 978-0-8153-2231-3.
- ^ Moscucci, Ornella. "Aveling, James Hobson". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/58523. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ a b Lee, Sidney, ed. (1912). . Dictionary of National Biography (2nd supplement). Vol. 1. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
- ^ Baigent, Elizabeth. "Tanner, Thomas Hawkes". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/26964. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- ^ Lee, Sidney, ed. (1898). . Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 56. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
- ^ Lee, Sidney, ed. (1896). . Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 48. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
- ^ Lee, Sidney, ed. (1898). . Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 53. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
- ^ "Whonamedit - John Braxton Hicks". Whonamedit?. Retrieved 17 August 2014.
- ^ Lee, Sidney, ed. (1901). . Dictionary of National Biography (1st supplement). Vol. 3. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
- ^ Lee, Sidney, ed. (1912). . Dictionary of National Biography (2nd supplement). Vol. 3. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
- ^ Susie Steinbach (25 July 2013). Women in England 1760-1914: A Social History. Orion. p. 164. ISBN 978-1-78022-666-8.
- ^ Jones, R. Brinley. "Williams, Sir John". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/95028. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
- Learned societies of the United Kingdom
- Professional associations based in the United Kingdom
- Clubs and societies in the United Kingdom
- 1858 establishments in England
- 1907 disestablishments in England
- Medical associations based in the United Kingdom
- Scientific societies
- Scientific organizations established in 1858
- Science and technology in London
- Obstetrics and gynaecology organizations