2014 in paleoichthyology: Difference between revisions

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This list of fossil fishes described in 2014 is a list of new taxa of placoderms, fossil cartilaginous fishes and bony fishess of every kind that have been described during the year 2014. The list only includes taxa at the level of genus or species.

Newly named jawless vertebrates

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Unit	Location	Notes	Images
Dentapelta^[1]	Gen. et sp. nov	In press	Scott & Wilson	Early Devonian (Lochkovian)		Canada	An osteostracan related to Superciliaspis. The type species is Dentapelta loefflerae.
Glabrapelta^[1]	Gen. et 2 sp. nov	In press	Scott & Wilson	Early Devonian (Lochkovian)		Canada	An osteostracan related to Superciliaspis. Genus contains two species: G. cristata and G. minima.

Newly named placoderms

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Unit	Location	Notes	Images
Grossilepis rikiki^[2]	Sp. nov	In press	Olive	Devonian (late Famennian)		Belgium	A member of Antiarchi, a species of Grossilepis.
Remigolepis durnalense^[2]	Sp. nov	In press	Olive	Devonian (Famennian)		Belgium	A member of Antiarchi, a species of Remigolepis.

Newly named cartilaginous fishes

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Unit	Location	Notes
Acanthorhachis^[3]	Gen. et comb. nov	In press	Martill, Del Strother & Gallien	Carboniferous (Westphalian)		United Kingdom	A shark, possibly a relative of Listracanthus. A new genus for "Listracanthus" spinatus Bolton (1896).
Acrodus kalasinensis^[4]	Sp. nov	In press	Cuny et al.	Late Jurassic or Early Cretaceous	Phu Kradung Formation	Thailand	An acrodontine hybodontid, a species of Acrodus.
Antarctilamna ultima^[5]	Sp. nov	In press	Gess & Coates	Devonian (Famennian)	Witpoort Formation	South Africa	A species of Antarctilamna.
Antrigoulia^[6]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet	Early Cretaceous (Valanginian)		France	A palaeospinacid synechodontiform neoselachian. The type species is Antrigoulia circumplicata.
Archaeogaleus^[6]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet	Early Cretaceous (Valanginian)		France	A requiem shark. The type species is Archaeogaleus lengadocensis.
Cadiera^[6]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet	Early Cretaceous (Valanginian)		France	A catshark. The type species is Cadiera camboensis.
Chlamydoselachus landinii^[7]	Sp. nov	Valid	Carrillo-Briceño, Aguilera & Rodriguez	Middle to late Miocene	Angostura Formation	Ecuador	A species of Chlamydoselachus.
Cretalamna catoxodon^[8]	Sp. nov	In press	Siverson et al.	Late Cretaceous (middle Cenomanian)		Australia	An otodontid, a species of Cretalamna.
Cretalamna deschutteri^[8]	Sp. nov	In press	Siverson et al.	Late Cretaceous (early Turonian)		France	An otodontid, a species of Cretalamna.
Cretalamna ewelli^[8]	Sp. nov	In press	Siverson et al.	Late Cretaceous (late Coniacian)		United States	An otodontid, a species of Cretalamna.
Cretalamna gertericorum^[8]	Sp. nov	In press	Siverson et al.	Late Cretaceous (early Turonian)		France	An otodontid, a species of Cretalamna.
Cretalamna hattini^[8]	Sp. nov	In press	Siverson et al.	Late Cretaceous (early Campanian)		United States	An otodontid, a species of Cretalamna.
Cretalamna sarcoportheta^[8]	Sp. nov	In press	Siverson et al.	Late Cretaceous (early Campanian)		Sweden	An otodontid, a species of Cretalamna.
Echinorhinus vielhus^[6]	Sp. nov	Valid	Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet	Early Cretaceous (Valanginian)		France	A species of Echinorhinus.
Garrigascyllium^[6]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet	Early Cretaceous (Valanginian)		France	A carpet shark of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Garrigascyllium aganticensis.
Gladioserratus dentatus^[6]	Sp. nov	Valid	Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet	Early Cretaceous (Valanginian)		France	A cow shark, a species of Gladioserratus.
Kenolamna^[8]	Gen. et comb. nov	In press	Siverson et al.	Late Cretaceous (middle Cenomanian)		Australia	An otodontid, a new genus for "Cretolamna" gunsoni Siverson (1996).
Magistrauia^[6]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet	Early Cretaceous (Valanginian)		France	A carpet shark of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Magistrauia unicaplicata.
Megachasma applegatei^[9]	Sp. nov	Valid	Shimada, Welton & Long	Late Oligocene to early Miocene (late Chattian to Aquitanian)		United States	A relative of the megamouth shark.
Myledaphus pustulosus^[10]	Sp. nov	Valid	Cook et al.	Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) and Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary	Bug Creek Anthills Hell Creek Formation Scollard Formation	Canada United States	A member of Rajiformes related to guitarfishes, a species of Myledaphus.
Occitanodus^[6]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet	Early Cretaceous (Valanginian)		France	An orthacodontid hexanchiform. The type species is Occitanodus sudrei.
Ornatoscyllium rugasimulatum^[6]	Sp. nov	Valid	Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet	Early Cretaceous (Valanginian)		France	A carpet shark of uncertain phylogenetic placement, a species of Ornatoscyllium.
Paracestracion pectinatus^[6]	Sp. nov	Valid	Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet	Early Cretaceous (Valanginian)		France	A bullhead shark, a species of Paracestracion.
Parahemiscyllium^[6]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet	Early Cretaceous (Valanginian)		France	A carpet shark of uncertain phylogenetic placement. The type species is Parahemiscyllium underwoodwardi.
Portalodus mannoliniae^[11]	Sp. nov	In press	Potvin-Leduc et al.	Devonian (Givetian)	Plattekill Formation	United States	A member of Elasmobranchii, an omalodontid omalodontiform; a species of Portalodus.
Potamotrygon ucayalensis^[12]	Sp. nov	Valid	Adnet, Gismondi & Antoine	Middle Eocene	Yahuarango Formation	Peru	A river stingray, a species of Potamotrygon.
Pseudorhina crocheti^[6]	Sp. nov	Valid	Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet	Early Cretaceous (Valanginian)		France	A relative of angel sharks, a species of Pseudorhina.
Restesia^[10]	Gen. et comb. nov	Valid	Cook et al.	Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) and Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary	Bug Creek Anthills Hell Creek Formation Lance Formation	United States	A wobbegong, a new genus for "Squatirhina" americana Estes (1964).
Thiesus^[6]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet	Middle Jurassic? (Bathonian) to Early Cretaceous (Valanginian)		France United Kingdom?	A catshark. The type species is Thiesus concavus from the Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) of France; genus might also contain a second, yet unnamed species from the Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) of the United Kingdom.

Newly named bony fishes

Name	Novelty	Status	Authors	Age	Unit	Location	Notes
Cladocyclus geddesi^[13]	Sp. nov	In press	Berrell et al.	Early Cretaceous (late Albian)	Winton Formation	Australia	A cladocyclid, a species of Cladocyclus.
Errachidia^[14]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Murray & Wilson	Early Late Cretaceous	Akrabou Formation	Morocco	An acanthomorph related to Aipichthys. The type species is Errachidia pentaspinosa.
Homalopagus^[14]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Murray & Wilson	Early Late Cretaceous	Akrabou Formation	Morocco	An acanthomorph related to Aipichthys. The type species is Homalopagus multispinosus.
Isanichthys lertboosi^[15]	Sp. nov	In press	Deesri et al.	Probably Late Jurassic	Phu Kradung Formation	Thailand	A relative of gars, a species of Isanichthys.
Jinjuichthys^[16]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Kim et al.	Early Cretaceous	Jinju Formation	South Korea	An ichthyodectiform. The type species is Jinjuichthys cheongi.
Magrebichthys^[14]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Murray & Wilson	Early Late Cretaceous	Akrabou Formation	Morocco	An acanthomorph related to the beardfishes. The type species is Magrebichthys nelsoni.
Mamulichthys^[17]	Gen. et sp. nov	Valid	Minikh	Middle Permian		Russia	A discordichthyid actinopterygian. The type species is Mamulichthys ignotus.
Pirskenius radoni^[18]	Sp. nov	In press	Přikryl	Oligocene		Czech Republic	An eleotrid, a species of Pirskenius.

References

^ ^a ^b Bradley R. Scott and Mark V. H. Wilson (2014). "The Superciliaspididae, a new family of Early Devonian Osteostraci (jawless vertebrates) from northern Canada, with two new genera and three new species". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. in press. doi:10.1080/14772019.2013.863809.
^ ^a ^b Sébastien Olive (2014). "Devonian antiarch placoderms from Belgium revisited". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. in press. doi:10.4202/app.00015.2013.
^ David M. Martill, Peter J. A. Del Strother and Florence Gallien (2014). "Acanthorhachis, a new genus of shark from the Carboniferous (Westphalian) of Yorkshire, England". Geological Magazine. in press. doi:10.1017/S0016756813000447.
^ Gilles Cuny, Romain Liard, Uthumporn Deesri, Tida Liard, Suchada Khamha and Varavudh Suteethorn (2014). "Shark faunas from the Late Jurassic—Early Cretaceous of northeastern Thailand". Paläontologische Zeitschrift. in press. doi:10.1007/s12542-013-0206-0.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^ Robert W. Gess and Michael I. Coates (2014). "High-latitude Chondrichthyans from the Late Devonian (Famennian) Witpoort formation of South Africa". Paläontologische Zeitschrift. in press. doi:10.1007/s12542-014-0221-9.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m Guillaume Guinot, Henri Cappetta and Sylvain Adnet (2014). "A rare elasmobranch assemblage from the Valanginian (Lower Cretaceous) of southern France". Cretaceous Research. 48: 54–84. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2013.11.014.
^ Jorge D. Carrillo-Briceño, Orangel A. Aguilera and Félix Rodriguez (2014). "Fossil Chondrichthyes from the Central Eastern Pacific Ocean and their Paleoceanographic Significance". Journal of South American Earth Sciences. 51: 76–90. doi:10.1016/j.jsames.2014.01.001.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Mikael Siverson, Johan Lindgren, Michael G. Newbrey, Peter Cederström and Todd D. Cook (2014). "Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian-Campanian) mid-palaeolatitude sharks of Cretalamna appendiculata type". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. in press. doi:10.4202/app.2012.0137.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^ Kenshu Shimada, Bruce J. Welton and Douglas J. Long (2014). "A new fossil megamouth shark (Lamniformes, Megachasmidae) from the Oligocene-Miocene of the western United States". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 34 (2): 281–290. doi:10.1080/02724634.2013.803975.
^ ^a ^b Todd D. Cook, Michael G. Newbrey, Donald B. Brinkman and James I. Kirkland (2014). "Euselachians from the freshwater deposits of the Hell Creek Formation of Montana". GSA Special Papers. 503: 229–246. doi:10.1130/2014.2503(08).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^ Daniel Potvin-Leduc, Richard Cloutier, Ed Landing, Linda Van Aller Hernick and Frank Mannolini (2014). "Middle Devonian (Givetian) sharks from Cairo, New York (USA): Evidence of early cosmopolitanism". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. in press. doi:10.4202/app.2012.0101.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^ Sylvain Adnet, Rodolfo Salas Gismondi and Pierre-Olivier Antoine (2014). "Comparisons of dental morphology in river stingrays (Chondrichthyes: Potamotrygonidae) with new fossils from the middle Eocene of Peruvian Amazonia rekindle debate on their evolution". Naturwissenschaften. 101 (1): 33–45. doi:10.1007/s00114-013-1127-1.
^ "First record of the ichthyodectiform fish Cladocyclus from eastern Gondwana: An articulated skeleton from the Early Cretaceous of Queensland, Australia". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. in press. 2014. doi:10.4202/app.2012.0019. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |authors= ignored (help)
^ ^a ^b ^c Alison M. Murray and Mark V. H. Wilson (2014). "Four new basal acanthomorph fishes from the Late Cretaceous of Morocco". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 34 (1): 34–48. doi:10.1080/02724634.2013.791693.
^ Uthumporn Deesri, Komsorn Lauprasert, Varavudh Suteethorn, Kamonlak Wongko, and Lionel Cavin (2014). "A new species of the ginglymodian fish Isanichthys (Actinopterygii, Holostei) from the Late Jurassic Phu Kradung Formation, northeastern Thailand". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. in press. doi:10.4202/app.2012.0013.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^ Haang-Mook Kim, Mee-Mann Chang, Feixiang Wu and Yang-Hee Kim (2014). "A new ichthyodectiform (Pisces, Teleostei) from the Lower Cretaceous of South Korea and its paleobiogeographic implication". Cretaceous Research. 47: 117–130. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2013.11.007.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
^ A. V. Minikh (2014). "Mamulichthys ignotus gen. et sp. nov. – novaya lucheperaya ryba iz srednei permi yugo-vostoka Vostochno-Evropeiskoi platformy". Paleontologicheskii zhurnal. 48 (2): 99–104.
^ Tomáš Přikryl (2014). "A new species of the sleeper goby (Gobioidei, Eleotridae) from the České Středohoří Mountains (Czech Republic, Oligocene) and analysis of the validity of the family Pirskeniidae". Paläontologische Zeitschrift. in press. doi:10.1007/s12542-013-0188-y.

[SuperciliaspididaeJSP-1] Bradley R. Scott and Mark V. H. Wilson (2014). "The Superciliaspididae, a new family of Early Devonian Osteostraci (jawless vertebrates) from northern Canada, with two new genera and three new species". Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. in press. doi:10.1080/14772019.2013.863809.

[BelgianAntiarchiAPP-2] Sébastien Olive (2014). "Devonian antiarch placoderms from Belgium revisited". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. in press. doi:10.4202/app.00015.2013.

[3] David M. Martill, Peter J. A. Del Strother and Florence Gallien (2014). "Acanthorhachis, a new genus of shark from the Carboniferous (Westphalian) of Yorkshire, England". Geological Magazine. in press. doi:10.1017/S0016756813000447.

[4] Gilles Cuny, Romain Liard, Uthumporn Deesri, Tida Liard, Suchada Khamha and Varavudh Suteethorn (2014). "Shark faunas from the Late Jurassic—Early Cretaceous of northeastern Thailand". Paläontologische Zeitschrift. in press. doi:10.1007/s12542-013-0206-0.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

[5] Robert W. Gess and Michael I. Coates (2014). "High-latitude Chondrichthyans from the Late Devonian (Famennian) Witpoort formation of South Africa". Paläontologische Zeitschrift. in press. doi:10.1007/s12542-014-0221-9.

[CRValanginianelasmobranch-6] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ ^j ^k ^l ^m Guillaume Guinot, Henri Cappetta and Sylvain Adnet (2014). "A rare elasmobranch assemblage from the Valanginian (Lower Cretaceous) of southern France". Cretaceous Research. 48: 54–84. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2013.11.014.

[7] Jorge D. Carrillo-Briceño, Orangel A. Aguilera and Félix Rodriguez (2014). "Fossil Chondrichthyes from the Central Eastern Pacific Ocean and their Paleoceanographic Significance". Journal of South American Earth Sciences. 51: 76–90. doi:10.1016/j.jsames.2014.01.001.

[APPCretolamna-8] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g Mikael Siverson, Johan Lindgren, Michael G. Newbrey, Peter Cederström and Todd D. Cook (2014). "Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian-Campanian) mid-palaeolatitude sharks of Cretalamna appendiculata type". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. in press. doi:10.4202/app.2012.0137.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

[9] Kenshu Shimada, Bruce J. Welton and Douglas J. Long (2014). "A new fossil megamouth shark (Lamniformes, Megachasmidae) from the Oligocene-Miocene of the western United States". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 34 (2): 281–290. doi:10.1080/02724634.2013.803975.

[GSAeuselachians-10] Todd D. Cook, Michael G. Newbrey, Donald B. Brinkman and James I. Kirkland (2014). "Euselachians from the freshwater deposits of the Hell Creek Formation of Montana". GSA Special Papers. 503: 229–246. doi:10.1130/2014.2503(08).{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

[11] Daniel Potvin-Leduc, Richard Cloutier, Ed Landing, Linda Van Aller Hernick and Frank Mannolini (2014). "Middle Devonian (Givetian) sharks from Cairo, New York (USA): Evidence of early cosmopolitanism". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. in press. doi:10.4202/app.2012.0101.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

[12] Sylvain Adnet, Rodolfo Salas Gismondi and Pierre-Olivier Antoine (2014). "Comparisons of dental morphology in river stingrays (Chondrichthyes: Potamotrygonidae) with new fossils from the middle Eocene of Peruvian Amazonia rekindle debate on their evolution". Naturwissenschaften. 101 (1): 33–45. doi:10.1007/s00114-013-1127-1.

[13] "First record of the ichthyodectiform fish Cladocyclus from eastern Gondwana: An articulated skeleton from the Early Cretaceous of Queensland, Australia". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. in press. 2014. doi:10.4202/app.2012.0019. {{cite journal}}: Unknown parameter |authors= ignored (help)

[JVPfouracanthomorphs-14] Alison M. Murray and Mark V. H. Wilson (2014). "Four new basal acanthomorph fishes from the Late Cretaceous of Morocco". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 34 (1): 34–48. doi:10.1080/02724634.2013.791693.

[15] Uthumporn Deesri, Komsorn Lauprasert, Varavudh Suteethorn, Kamonlak Wongko, and Lionel Cavin (2014). "A new species of the ginglymodian fish Isanichthys (Actinopterygii, Holostei) from the Late Jurassic Phu Kradung Formation, northeastern Thailand". Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. in press. doi:10.4202/app.2012.0013.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

[16] Haang-Mook Kim, Mee-Mann Chang, Feixiang Wu and Yang-Hee Kim (2014). "A new ichthyodectiform (Pisces, Teleostei) from the Lower Cretaceous of South Korea and its paleobiogeographic implication". Cretaceous Research. 47: 117–130. doi:10.1016/j.cretres.2013.11.007.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

[17] A. V. Minikh (2014). "Mamulichthys ignotus gen. et sp. nov. – novaya lucheperaya ryba iz srednei permi yugo-vostoka Vostochno-Evropeiskoi platformy". Paleontologicheskii zhurnal. 48 (2): 99–104.

[18] Tomáš Přikryl (2014). "A new species of the sleeper goby (Gobioidei, Eleotridae) from the České Středohoří Mountains (Czech Republic, Oligocene) and analysis of the validity of the family Pirskeniidae". Paläontologische Zeitschrift. in press. doi:10.1007/s12542-013-0188-y.

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 Guinot, Cappetta & Adnet
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-Early Cretaceous (Valanginian)
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+{{Flag|France}}<br>
+{{Flag|United Kingdom}}?
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-A [[catshark]]. The type species is ''Thiesus concavus''.
+A [[catshark]]. The type species is ''Thiesus concavus'' from the Early Cretaceous (Valanginian) of France; genus might also contain a second, yet unnamed species from the Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) of the United Kingdom.
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