Specific developmental disorder: Difference between revisions
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'''Specific developmental disorders''' are a group of disorders that only affects one area of development, and in which basically all other areas of development are not affected.<ref name = "MedicineNet">http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=11249</ref> Specific developmental disorders are as opposed to pervasive developmental disorders, |
'''Specific developmental disorders''' are a group of disorders that only affects one area of development, and in which basically all other areas of development are not affected.<ref name = "MedicineNet">http://www.medterms.com/script/main/art.asp?articlekey=11249</ref> Specific developmental disorders are as opposed to pervasive developmental disorders,<ref name = "MedicineNet" /> characterized by delays in the development of multiple basic functions including [[socialization]] and [[communication]]. |
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==ICD-10 taxonomy== |
==ICD-10 taxonomy== |
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Revision as of 18:25, 22 September 2012
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| Specific developmental disorder | |
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| Specialty | Psychiatry, psychology  |
Specific developmental disorders are a group of disorders that only affects one area of development, and in which basically all other areas of development are not affected.[1] Specific developmental disorders are as opposed to pervasive developmental disorders,[1] characterized by delays in the development of multiple basic functions including socialization and communication.
ICD-10 taxonomy
The tenth revision of the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD-10) has four categories of specific developmental disorder: specific developmental disorders of speech and language, specific developmental disorders of scholastic skills, specific developmental disorder of motor function, and mixed specific developmental disorder.
DSM-IV-TR taxonomy
The text revision of the fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV-TR) categorizes specific developmental disorders as communication disorders, learning disorders, and motor skills disorders. They are all "Disorders Usually First Diagnosed in Infancy, Childhood, or Adolescence," which also includes pervasive developmental disorders (i.e., the autism spectrum), attention-deficit and disruptive behavior disorders, feeding and eating disorders, tic disorders, elimination disorders, and other disorders like selective mutism, separation anxiety disorder, and reactive attachment disorder.
Comparison and conditions
| ICD-10 | DSM |
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Specific developmental disorders of speech and language:
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Communication disorders:
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Specific developmental disorders of scholastic skills (SDDSS):
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Learning disorders:
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Specific developmental disorder of motor function: |
Motor skills disorders: |
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Mixed specific developmental disorder:
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Mixed development disorder (315.5) |
See also
- Developmental disability
- Pervasive developmental disorder
- Learning disability
- Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
- Picture thinking
References
External links
- CDC's "Learn the Signs. Act Early.” campaign - Information for parents on early childhood development and developmental disabilities