PNS Muhafiz: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 06:26, 30 October 2011
| History | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Name | PNS Muhafiz (M 163)[1] |
| Builder | Bellingham Shipyards Co., Bellingham, WA, USA[1] |
| Laid down | as AMS-138[1] |
| Commissioned | 6 February 1955[1] |
| Status | sunk by INS Veer on 4 December 1971[1] |
| General characteristics | |
| Class and type | Adjutant Class Motor Minesweeper[1] |
| Displacement | 362 tons [1] |
| Length | 144' 3"[1] |
| Beam | 27' 2"[1] |
| Draught | 12'[1] |
| Propulsion | 2x 880bhp General Motors 8-268A diesel engines[1] |
| Speed | 13 kts[1] |
| Complement | 40[1] |
| Armament | one twin 20-mm[1] |
PNS Muhafiz was a Adjutant-class minesweeper of the Pakistan Navy.[2] It was built by USA for transfer to Pakistan[2]. PNS Muhafiz was sunk by a missile from INS Veer of the Indian Navy during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971[1][2].
Operation Trident
During the Indo-Pakistani War of 1971, The minesweeper PNS Muhafiz was tasked to patrol the approaches to port of Karachi. To do so it was deployed on the inner cordon.
Late that evening on 4 Dec 1971, around 70 miles south of Karachi, the INS Veer detected a large Pakistan Navy target, later identified as the Muhafiz on patrol to its north. Veer launched 1 SS-N-2 Styx missile on the target, sinking Muhafiz.[3] It was later learned that at 23:30 the Muhafiz was hit by Styx missiles, and sank in the Indian Ocean at about 23:35.
Other vessels of the Indian Navy strike group sank a Pakistan Navy destroyer, PNS Khaibar and the merchant ship Venus Challenger (carrying navy personnel and ammunition for Pakistan)[3], and caused irreparable damage to the destroyer PNS Shah Jahan.