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Important themes of the novel include [[love]], [[Race (classification of human beings)|race]], [[Scholarly method|scholarship]] and [[coming of age]], and perhaps most prominent; the relationships between concepts such as [[determinism]], [[free will]], [[chaos theory]] and [[morality]].<ref name="Jubilee" />
Important themes of the novel include [[love]], [[Race (classification of human beings)|race]], [[Scholarly method|scholarship]] and [[coming of age]], and perhaps most prominent; the relationships between concepts such as [[determinism]], [[free will]], [[chaos theory]] and [[morality]].<ref name="Jubilee" />

A major premise of the book is that a Southern victory at Gettysburg would have not only secured the Confederacy's independence but also made it the major power in the Westen Hemispehere and so shaken and traumatised the rump USA as to render it the Confederacy's powerless satellite for many decades to come.

Other Southern Victory timelines make different assumptions about this cardinal point. For example, [[Harry Turtledove]]'s [[Timeline-191]] presents the Confederacy and the US as rival, mofre or less evenly matched nation-states who develop into traditonal enemies which go to war again and again, with the one defeated immediately preparing to take revenge in the next round. In the different timeline of Turtledove's "[[The Guns of the South]]", the two seem headed to more or less good neighborly relations on rather equal terms, s they do in [[Robert Skimin]]'s "[[Gray Victory]]". And
The alternate-history trilogy [[Gettysburg: A Novel of the Civil War]], [[Grant Comes East]] and [[Never Call Retreat]], published by [[Newt Gingrich]] and [[William R. Forstchen]] challenges the very assumption that losing Gettysburg would have necessarily meant the North losing the entire Civil War - describing in detail how the Union could have still snatched victory out of jaws of such a defeat.


==See also==
==See also==

Revision as of 18:58, 15 August 2008

Bring the Jubilee
File:Bring the Jubilee cover.jpg
Cover of the 1997 Ballantine Books edition
AuthorWard Moore
LanguageEnglish
GenreAlternate history
PublisherRandom House
Publication date
1953
Publication placeUnited States
Media typePrint
Pages243 (paperback)
ISBN9780345405029

Bring the Jubilee, by Ward Moore, is a 1953 novel of alternate history, set in a world where the Confederate States of America won the Battle of Gettysburg, and eventually the "War of Southron Independence"[sic] by July 4, 1864. The novel takes place in the impoverished United States of America in the early 20th century as the two superpowers of the Confederacy and the German Union are on the verge of war, not long before the invention of time travel.[1]

The World of Bring the Jubilee

After the war, the South has conquered Mexico and controls much of Latin America. Leesburg, formerly Mexico City, is one of the greatest and most prosperous cities in the Confederacy. The nation is one of the world's two superpowers, along with the German Empire, and living standards, economic growth and political and military strength are reminiscent of the post-WW2 US in our timeline. Although slavery has been abolished, to a large extent because of the efforts of men such as Robert E. Lee, conditions are still poor for minorities. Technology has developed very differently in this world; the internal combustion engine and the incandescent light bulb are two examples of inventions never invented in that timeline. Steam-powered automobiles, locomobiles, are the primary powered means of personal transportation but are uncommon in the United States; most people still ride horses for short distances or take the train for long. Despite this, the world also has inventions such as the time machine which is the device on which the resolution of the plot rests.

The North is depicted in a state of perpetual recession, with an occasional glimpse of prosperity for wealthy landowners and the few lucky winners of the very popular lottery. Corruption (or at least allegations thereof) is widespread. The United States is so poor that they never constructed a transcontinental railroad, in comparison to the Confederacy's seven, while able bodied adults are reduced to "indenting" themselves to businesses in exchange for the meager economic security that it affords. The two main political parties are the Whigs and the Populists, with the Whigs widely viewed as puppets to the Confederacy. The North is more hostile to African Americans than the South, both for being seen as a major cause of the war which ruined the Union and because of rampant unemployment. Thus the general sentiment towards black people is that all who do not make their way to one of the free countries of Africa deserve whatever comes to them. The United States is weak to the point of foreign powers sending soldiers to American cities when their nationals are hurt.

The alternate world of Bring the Jubilee in the early 20th century

Plot

The narrator of the novel is Hodge Backmaker, a Northern boy with a thirst for reading and a strong back, but (to his parents' misfortune) little skill at anything requiring manual dexterity. At age 17 he travels to New York, the largest city of the Union, in a desperate attempt to get into a college or university. After being robbed of his few possessions, he comes into contact with the "Grand Army," an organization working to restore the United States to its former glory through violent nationalism. The Grand Army fulfills some of the same social functions as the Ku Klux Klan of the postwar South in our timeline. Despite remaining critical of the activities of the Army, Hodge accepts work and lodging with a member working from a bookshop. Content to work for food and the opportunity to read at every waking hour, Hodge stays in the bookshop for six years before leaving New York.

Hodge's aspirations of becoming a historian researching the war (which ended with the occupation of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania after the Confederate victory at the Battle of Gettysburg in 1863) become reality as he joins a self-sufficient collective of scholars and intellectuals. Here he meets a couple of research scientists who are developing time travel. Taking the opportunity to finally see the battle in person, the narrator travels back in time -- only to cause the death of the Confederate officer who occupied the Little Round Top hill (where Vincent's Brigade, including Joshua Chamberlain's 20th Maine Regiment, repulsed attacks in our timeline). As this single event alters the course of history and establishes a new timeline (history as we know it), Hodge cannot go back to his own future.

Important themes of the novel include love, race, scholarship and coming of age, and perhaps most prominent; the relationships between concepts such as determinism, free will, chaos theory and morality.[1]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Moore, Ward (1953). Bring the Jubilee.