Wadsworth Falls State Park: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|State park in Connecticut, United States}} |
{{Short description|State park in Connecticut, United States}} |
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{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2023}} |
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2023}} |
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{{Infobox |
{{Infobox park |
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| name = Wadsworth Falls State Park |
| name = Wadsworth Falls State Park |
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| iucn_category = |
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| photo = Wadsworth Falls CT.jpg |
| photo = Wadsworth Falls CT.jpg |
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| photo_caption = |
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| photo_width = 280 |
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| photo_alt = Waterfall |
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| map = USA Connecticut#USA |
| map = USA Connecticut#USA |
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| map_caption = Location in Connecticut |
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| relief = 1 |
| relief = 1 |
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| label = Wadsworth Falls State Park |
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| location = [[Middlefield, Connecticut|Middlefield]] |
| location = [[Middlefield, Connecticut|Middlefield]] and [[Middletown, Connecticut|Middletown]], [[Connecticut]], United States |
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| coordinates = {{coord|41|31| |
| nearest_city = |
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| coordinates = {{coord|41|31|32|N|72|41|47|W|display=inline,title}} |
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| coords_ref = <ref name=gnis/> |
| coords_ref = <ref name=gnis/> |
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| area_acre = 285 |
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| established = 1942 |
| established = 1942 |
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| free_label = Named for |
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| free_data = Clarence C. Wadsworth |
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| website = {{Official website}} |
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<!-- website, embedded --> |
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| website = [https://portal.ct.gov/DEEP/State-Parks/Parks/Wadsworth-Falls-State-Park Wadsworth Falls State Park] |
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{{Infobox NRHP | name = Wadsworth Falls State Park |
{{Infobox NRHP |
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| embed = yes |
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| name = Wadsworth Falls State Park |
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| nrhp_type = cp |
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| nocat = yes |
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| image |
| image = |
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| caption = |
| caption = |
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| partof = [[Wadsworth Estate Historic District]] |
| partof = [[Wadsworth Estate Historic District]] |
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| refnum = 96000775 |
| refnum = 96000775 |
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==History== |
==History== |
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The park bears the name of Colonel [[Clarence S. Wadsworth]] (1871–1941), an academic, linguist, conservationist, and member of the [[New York National Guard]]. Wadsworth developed the property that the park occupies in the early years of the 20th century as part of his [[Wadsworth Mansion at Long Hill|Long Hill]] estate.<ref name=longhill/> He established the Rockfall Corporation as a charitable foundation to administer his properties and further his conservationist interests.<ref name=rockfall/> Following his death, the corporation gave {{convert|267|acre}} of Wadsworth's estate to the people of Connecticut for preservation as Wadsworth Falls State Park.<ref name= |
The park bears the name of Colonel [[Clarence S. Wadsworth]] (1871–1941), an academic, linguist, conservationist, and member of the [[New York National Guard]]. Wadsworth developed the property that the park occupies in the early years of the 20th century as part of his [[Wadsworth Mansion at Long Hill|Long Hill]] estate.<ref name=longhill/> He established the Rockfall Corporation as a charitable foundation to administer his properties and further his conservationist interests.<ref name=rockfall/> Following his death, the corporation gave {{convert|267|acre}} of Wadsworth's estate to the people of Connecticut for preservation as Wadsworth Falls State Park.<ref name=DEEParchived/> |
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In 1996, the portion of the park that lies within the town of Middletown, some 130 acres, was added to the [[National Register of Historic Places]] as part of the [[Wadsworth Mansion at Long Hill|Wadsworth Estate Historic District]].<ref name=nrhp/> The district's central feature, the [[Wadsworth Mansion at Long Hill]], lies adjacent to the park and may be reached from the park by way of the purple-blazed hiking trail.<ref name=longhill/> |
In 1996, the portion of the park that lies within the town of Middletown, some 130 acres, was added to the [[National Register of Historic Places]] as part of the [[Wadsworth Mansion at Long Hill|Wadsworth Estate Historic District]].<ref name=nrhp/> The district's central feature, the [[Wadsworth Mansion at Long Hill]], lies adjacent to the park and may be reached from the park by way of the purple-blazed hiking trail.<ref name=longhill/> |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist |
{{reflist|refs= |
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<ref name=DEEP>{{cite web |url=https://portal.ct.gov/DEEP/State-Parks/Parks/Wadsworth-Falls-State-Park |title=Wadsworth Falls State Park |
<ref name=DEEP>{{cite web |url=https://portal.ct.gov/DEEP/State-Parks/Parks/Wadsworth-Falls-State-Park |title=Wadsworth Falls State Park |publisher=Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection |date=March 2021 |access-date=August 6, 2022}}</ref> |
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<ref name=DEEParchived>{{cite web |url=http://www.ct.gov/deep/cwp/view.asp?a=2716&q=325274 |title=Wadsworth Falls State Park |publisher=Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection |access-date=October 3, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160303233701/http://www.ct.gov/deep/cwp/view.asp?a=2716&q=325274 |archive-date=March 3, 2016}}</ref> |
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<ref name=DEEP2>{{cite web |url=http://www.ct.gov/deep/cwp/view.asp?a=2716&q=325114 |title=The Geology of Wadsworth Falls State Park |
<ref name=DEEP2>{{cite web |url=http://www.ct.gov/deep/cwp/view.asp?a=2716&q=325114 |title=The Geology of Wadsworth Falls State Park |publisher=Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection |access-date=October 3, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180330010156/http://www.ct.gov/deep/cwp/view.asp?A=2716&Q=325114 |archive-date=March 30, 2018}}</ref> |
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<ref name=pristaff>{{cite web |url=http://www.cga.ct.gov/pri/docs/2013/State%20Parks%20and%20Forests%20Funding%20Staff%20Findings%20and%20Recommendations%20.pdf |title=Appendix A: List of State Parks and Forests |work=State Parks and Forests: Funding |series=Staff Findings and Recommendations |publisher=Connecticut General Assembly |date=January 23, 2014 |page=A-4 |access-date=March 20, 2014}}</ref> |
<ref name=pristaff>{{cite web |url=http://www.cga.ct.gov/pri/docs/2013/State%20Parks%20and%20Forests%20Funding%20Staff%20Findings%20and%20Recommendations%20.pdf |title=Appendix A: List of State Parks and Forests |work=State Parks and Forests: Funding |series=Staff Findings and Recommendations |publisher=Connecticut General Assembly |date=January 23, 2014 |page=A-4 |access-date=March 20, 2014}}</ref> |
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<ref name=nrhp>{{cite web |url={{NRHP url|id=96000775}} |title=Wadsworth Estate Historic District | |
<ref name=nrhp>{{cite web |url={{NRHP url|id=96000775}} |title=Wadsworth Estate Historic District |series=National Register of Historic Places Nomination Form |first=Jan |last=Cunningham |publisher=National Park Service |date=November 30, 1995 |access-date=October 3, 2017}}</ref> |
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<ref name=longhill>{{cite web |url=http://www.wadsworthmansion.com/history/ |title=History |publisher=Wadsworth Mansion |access-date=September 7, 2016}}</ref> |
<ref name=longhill>{{cite web |url=http://www.wadsworthmansion.com/history/ |title=History |publisher=Wadsworth Mansion |access-date=September 7, 2016}}</ref> |
Latest revision as of 09:17, 5 September 2024
Wadsworth Falls State Park | |
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Location | Middlefield and Middletown, Connecticut, United States |
Coordinates | 41°31′32″N 72°41′47″W / 41.52556°N 72.69639°W[1] |
Area | 285 acres (115 ha)[2] |
Elevation | 135 ft (41 m)[1] |
Established | 1942 |
Administered by | Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection |
Designation | Connecticut state park |
Named for | Clarence C. Wadsworth |
Website | Official website |
Wadsworth Falls State Park | |
Part of | Wadsworth Estate Historic District |
NRHP reference No. | 96000775 |
Added to NRHP | July 25, 1996 |
Wadsworth Falls State Park, or simply Wadsworth Falls, is a public recreation and preserved natural area located on the Coginchaug River in the towns of Middletown and Middlefield, Connecticut. The state park's 285 acres (115 ha) offer trail hiking, fishing, swimming and picnicking. It is managed by the Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection.[3]
History
[edit]The park bears the name of Colonel Clarence S. Wadsworth (1871–1941), an academic, linguist, conservationist, and member of the New York National Guard. Wadsworth developed the property that the park occupies in the early years of the 20th century as part of his Long Hill estate.[4] He established the Rockfall Corporation as a charitable foundation to administer his properties and further his conservationist interests.[5] Following his death, the corporation gave 267 acres (108 ha) of Wadsworth's estate to the people of Connecticut for preservation as Wadsworth Falls State Park.[6]
In 1996, the portion of the park that lies within the town of Middletown, some 130 acres, was added to the National Register of Historic Places as part of the Wadsworth Estate Historic District.[7] The district's central feature, the Wadsworth Mansion at Long Hill, lies adjacent to the park and may be reached from the park by way of the purple-blazed hiking trail.[4]
Waterfalls
[edit]Two natural waterfalls lie within easy reach by park trails: the Big Falls,[8] on the Coginchaug River, and the Little Falls,[9] on Wadsworth Brook. The larger of the two, Wadsworth Big Falls, drops the 52-foot breadth of the Coginchaug River some 30 feet (9.1 m) over a shelf of Hampden basalt.[10] Wadsworth Little Falls is found along Wadsworth Brook and descends approximately 40 feet (12 m) over an outcrop of sandstone known as Portland arkose.[10]
Activities and amenities
[edit]In addition to scenery and heavily forest lands, the park features stream fishing, and trails for hiking and mountain biking.
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Wadsworth Falls". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
- ^ "Appendix A: List of State Parks and Forests" (PDF). State Parks and Forests: Funding. Staff Findings and Recommendations. Connecticut General Assembly. January 23, 2014. p. A-4. Retrieved March 20, 2014.
- ^ "Wadsworth Falls State Park". Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection. March 2021. Retrieved August 6, 2022.
- ^ a b "History". Wadsworth Mansion. Retrieved September 7, 2016.
- ^ "The Wadsworth Legacy". Rockfall Foundation. Retrieved September 7, 2016.
- ^ "Wadsworth Falls State Park". Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved October 3, 2017.
- ^ Cunningham, Jan (November 30, 1995). "Wadsworth Estate Historic District". National Register of Historic Places Nomination Form. National Park Service. Retrieved October 3, 2017.
- ^ "Wadsworth Big Falls". New England Waterfalls. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
- ^ "Wadsworth Little Falls". New England Waterfalls. Retrieved July 14, 2017.
- ^ a b "The Geology of Wadsworth Falls State Park". Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection. Archived from the original on March 30, 2018. Retrieved October 3, 2017.
External links
[edit]- Wadsworth Falls State Park Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection
- Wadsworth Falls State Park Map Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection
- State parks of Connecticut
- Parks in Middlesex County, Connecticut
- Protected areas established in 1942
- Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Connecticut
- Middlefield, Connecticut
- Middletown, Connecticut
- Waterfalls of Connecticut
- Landforms of Middlesex County, Connecticut
- 1942 establishments in Connecticut