Harkness Memorial State Park: Difference between revisions
lt also includes land historically farmed by Mary's family, not all wealth came from Edward's side |
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{{Short description|Historic preservation area in Connecticut}} |
{{Short description|Historic preservation area in Connecticut}} |
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{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2023}} |
{{Use mdy dates|date=August 2023}} |
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{{Infobox |
{{Infobox park |
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| name = Harkness Memorial State Park |
| name = Harkness Memorial State Park |
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| iucn_category = |
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<!-- images --> |
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| photo = HarknessAerial.jpg |
| photo = HarknessAerial.jpg |
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| photo_caption = The mansion and gardens from above |
| photo_caption = The mansion and gardens from above |
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| photo_width = 280 |
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| photo_alt = Mansion aerial view |
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| map = USA Connecticut#USA |
| map = USA Connecticut#USA |
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| map_caption = Location in Connecticut |
| map_caption = Location in Connecticut |
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| map_width = 280 |
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| relief = 1 |
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| location = [[Waterford, Connecticut]], |
| location = [[Waterford, Connecticut]], United States |
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| nearest_city = |
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| nearest_town = |
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| coordinates = {{coord|41|18|18|N|72|06|48|W|display=inline,title}} |
| coordinates = {{coord|41|18|18|N|72|06|48|W|display=inline,title}} |
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| area_acre = 304 |
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| elevation = {{convert|30|ft|m|abbr=on}}<ref name=gnis>{{cite gnis|207675|Harkness Memorial State Park}}</ref> |
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| established = 1950 |
| established = 1950 |
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| website = {{Official website}} |
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{{Infobox NRHP |
{{Infobox NRHP |
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| embed = yes |
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| refnum = 86003331 |
| refnum = 86003331 |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist|refs= |
{{reflist|refs= |
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<ref name=DEEP>{{cite web |url= |
<ref name=DEEP>{{cite web |url=https://ctparks.com/parks/harkness-memorial-state-park |title=Harkness Memorial State Park |work=State Parks and Forests |publisher=Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection |access-date=August 15, 2024}}</ref> |
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<ref name=pristaff>{{cite web |url=http://www.cga.ct.gov/pri/docs/2013/State%20Parks%20and%20Forests%20Funding%20Staff%20Findings%20and%20Recommendations%20.pdf |title=Appendix A: List of State Parks and Forests |work=State Parks and Forests: Funding |series=Staff Findings and Recommendations |publisher=Connecticut General Assembly |date=January 23, 2014 |page=A-2 |access-date=September 29, 2017}}</ref> |
<ref name=pristaff>{{cite web |url=http://www.cga.ct.gov/pri/docs/2013/State%20Parks%20and%20Forests%20Funding%20Staff%20Findings%20and%20Recommendations%20.pdf |title=Appendix A: List of State Parks and Forests |work=State Parks and Forests: Funding |series=Staff Findings and Recommendations |publisher=Connecticut General Assembly |date=January 23, 2014 |page=A-2 |access-date=September 29, 2017}}</ref> |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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*[http://www.ct.gov/deep/cwp/view.asp?a=2716&q=325214 Harkness Memorial State Park] Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection |
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*[ |
*[https://ctparks.com/parks/harkness-memorial-state-park Harkness Memorial State Park] Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection |
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*[https://ctparks.com/media/423/download?inline Harkness Memorial State Park Map] Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection |
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*[https://www.friendsofharkness.org/ The Friends of Harkness] |
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*[https://www.loc.gov/pictures/search/?q=eolia Historic photos of Eolia interiors] from the [[Library of Congress]] |
*[https://www.loc.gov/pictures/search/?q=eolia Historic photos of Eolia interiors] from the [[Library of Congress]] |
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{{Protected areas of Connecticut}} |
{{Protected areas of Connecticut}} |
Latest revision as of 01:47, 16 August 2024
Harkness Memorial State Park | |
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Location | Waterford, Connecticut, United States |
Coordinates | 41°18′18″N 72°06′48″W / 41.30500°N 72.11333°W |
Area | 304 acres (123 ha)[1] |
Elevation | 30 ft (9.1 m) |
Established | 1950 |
Administered by | Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection |
Designation | Connecticut state park |
Website | Official website |
Eolia—The Harkness Estate | |
Location | Great Neck Road, Waterford, Connecticut |
Area | 220 acres (89 ha) |
Built | 1906-1907 |
Architect | Lord & Hewlett; et al. |
Architectural style | Late 19th and 20th Century Revivals, Second Renaissance Revival |
NRHP reference No. | 86003331 |
Added to NRHP | November 20, 1986 |
Harkness Memorial State Park is a historic preservation area with botanical garden and recreational features located on Long Island Sound in the town of Waterford, Connecticut. The state park's 304 acres (123 ha) center around Eolia, a 42-room Renaissance Revival mansion with formal gardens and greenhouses. The park is managed by the Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection.[2]
History
[edit]The park was the former summer home of philanthropists Edward and Mary Harkness, who inherited the fortune created by Edward's father, Stephen V. Harkness, who was a substantial investor in John D. Rockefeller's Standard Oil. The mansion was designed by the New York architectural firm of Lord & Hewlett and constructed in 1906–1907. From 1918 to 1929, landscape designer Beatrix Jones Farrand made extensive improvements to the grounds, adding numerous formal gardens. The estate was left to the state by Mary Harkness in 1950 and became part of the state park system in 1952. Eolia—The Harkness Estate was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986 as a 220-acre (89 ha) historic district with 15 contributing buildings and two other contributing structures.[3]
Activities and amenities
[edit]The park offers mansion tours, picnicking, and shoreline fishing as well as private event rentals.[2]
See also
[edit]- List of botanical gardens in the United States
- National Register of Historic Places listings in New London County, Connecticut
References
[edit]- ^ "Appendix A: List of State Parks and Forests" (PDF). State Parks and Forests: Funding. Staff Findings and Recommendations. Connecticut General Assembly. January 23, 2014. p. A-2. Retrieved September 29, 2017.
- ^ a b "Harkness Memorial State Park". State Parks and Forests. Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection. Retrieved August 15, 2024.
- ^ Clouette, Bruce (April 7, 1986). "Eolia—The Harkness Estate". National Register of Historic Places Inventory Nomination Form. National Park Service. Retrieved October 26, 2012. and accompanying photos from 1985 and 1986
External links
[edit]- Harkness Memorial State Park Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection
- Harkness Memorial State Park Map Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection
- The Friends of Harkness
- Historic photos of Eolia interiors from the Library of Congress
- State parks of Connecticut
- Botanical gardens in Connecticut
- Parks in New London County, Connecticut
- Waterford, Connecticut
- Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Connecticut
- Houses completed in 1907
- Museums in New London County, Connecticut
- Historic house museums in Connecticut
- National Register of Historic Places in New London County, Connecticut
- Houses in New London County, Connecticut
- Historic districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Connecticut
- Protected areas established in 1952
- 1952 establishments in Connecticut