Overseas Visitors Records Offices: Difference between revisions
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'''Overseas Visitors Records Offices''' were police departments across the United Kingdom from 1915 to 2022. The best known example was that for the [[Metropolitan Police District]], known from 1915 to the 1990s as the '''Aliens Registration Office'''. |
'''Overseas Visitors Records Offices''' were police departments across the United Kingdom from 1915 to 2022. The best known example was that for the [[Metropolitan Police District]] (MPD), known from 1915 to the 1990s as the '''Aliens Registration Office'''. |
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They were initially set up to administer the [[Internment in the United Kingdom during the First World War|internment of enemy aliens]] living in the UK under the [[Aliens Restriction Act 1914]]. Until [[Brexit]] some categories, such as [[European Union]] citizens, were exempt<ref name="Ency"></ref> and on 4 August 2022 the [[Home Office]] suspended the requirement to register, effectively abolishing the Offices.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ucl.ac.uk/students/police-registration|title=Police Registration|publisher=University College London}}</ref> |
They were initially set up to administer the [[Internment in the United Kingdom during the First World War|internment of enemy aliens]] living in the UK under the [[Aliens Restriction Act 1914]]. Until [[Brexit]] some categories, such as [[European Union]] citizens, were exempt<ref name="Ency"></ref> and on 4 August 2022 the [[Home Office]] suspended the requirement to register, effectively abolishing the Offices.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ucl.ac.uk/students/police-registration|title=Police Registration|publisher=University College London}}</ref> |
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Revision as of 12:31, 17 July 2024
Overseas Visitors Records Offices were police departments across the United Kingdom from 1915 to 2022. The best known example was that for the Metropolitan Police District (MPD), known from 1915 to the 1990s as the Aliens Registration Office.
They were initially set up to administer the internment of enemy aliens living in the UK under the Aliens Restriction Act 1914. Until Brexit some categories, such as European Union citizens, were exempt[1] and on 4 August 2022 the Home Office suspended the requirement to register, effectively abolishing the Offices.[2]
Aliens Registration Office
It was established in 1915 within 'D' Department of the Met's central administration,[1] succeeding an Emergency Department set up for that purpose on the outbreak of war the previous year.[3] Run by civil staff rather than police officers, it kept records with photographs of adult aliens looking for or holding a job for over three months or who remained in the MPD for over six months.[1]
Some of the Office's records are held at the National Archives.[4] During the Second World War it was based on Vine Street and from March 1999 to 2022 was on Borough High Street.[1]
References
- ^ a b c d Martin Fido and Keith Skinner, The Official Encyclopedia of Scotland Yard (London: Virgin Books, 1999), pages 7-8 and 69
- ^ "Police Registration". University College London.
- ^ Norman Fairfax, From Quills to Computers - The History of the Metropolitan Police Civil Staff 1829-1979, pages 51 and 56
- ^ "Metropolitan Police: Aliens Registration Office: Sample Record Cards (MEPO 35".