Jump to content

South Jeolla Province: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 34°45′N 127°0′E / 34.750°N 127.000°E / 34.750; 127.000
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
No edit summary
corrected big editing mistake (see, map of subdivisions). I added smaller maps, downloaded on Wikipedia Commons.
Tag: missing file added
Line 124: Line 124:
! Subdivisions
! Subdivisions
|-
|-
|
|Map Yeosu-si.png
[[File:Map Yeosu-si.png|thumb| Yeosu ]]
|[[Yeosu]]
|[[Yeosu]]
|<span style="font-size:125%;">{{nowrap|여수시}}</span>
|<span style="font-size:125%;">{{nowrap|여수시}}</span>
Line 133: Line 134:
|1 ''eup'', 6 ''myeon'', 20 ''haengjeong-dong''
|1 ''eup'', 6 ''myeon'', 20 ''haengjeong-dong''
|-
|-
|
|Map Mokpo-si.png
[[File:Map Mokpo-si.png|thumb|Mokpo]]
|[[Mokpo]]
|[[Mokpo]]
|<span style="font-size:125%;">목포시</span>
|<span style="font-size:125%;">목포시</span>
Line 142: Line 144:
|23 ''haengjeong-dong''
|23 ''haengjeong-dong''
|-
|-
|
|Map Suncheon-si.png
[[File:Map Suncheon-si.png|thumb|Suncheon]]
|[[Suncheon, South Korea|Suncheon]]
|[[Suncheon, South Korea|Suncheon]]
|<span style="font-size:125%;">순천시</span>
|<span style="font-size:125%;">순천시</span>
Line 151: Line 155:
|1 ''eup'', 10 ''myeon'', 13 ''haengjeong-dong''
|1 ''eup'', 10 ''myeon'', 13 ''haengjeong-dong''
|-
|-
|Map Gwangyang-si.png
[[File:Map Gwangyang-si.png|thumb|Gwangyang]]
|[[Gwangyang]]
|[[Gwangyang]]
|<span style="font-size:125%;">광양시</span>
|<span style="font-size:125%;">광양시</span>
Line 160: Line 165:
|1 ''eup'', 6 ''myeon'', 5 ''haengjeong-dong''
|1 ''eup'', 6 ''myeon'', 5 ''haengjeong-dong''
|-
|-
|Map Naju-si.png
[[File:Map Naju-si.png|thumb|Naju]]
|[[Naju]]
|[[Naju]]
|<span style="font-size:125%;">나주시</span>
|<span style="font-size:125%;">나주시</span>
Line 168: Line 174:
|189.23/km<sup>2</sup>
|189.23/km<sup>2</sup>
|1 ''eup'', 12 ''myeon'', 7 ''haengjeong-dong''
|1 ''eup'', 12 ''myeon'', 7 ''haengjeong-dong''
|----------bgcolor=lightblue
|Colspan=6 align=center|'''[[List of counties in South Korea|County]]'''
|-
|-
|Map Muan-gun.png
[[File:Map Muan-gun.png|thumb|Muan County]]
|[[Muan County]]
|[[Muan County]]
|<span style="font-size:125%;">무안군</span>
|<span style="font-size:125%;">무안군</span>
Line 180: Line 184:
|3 ''eup'', 6 ''myeon''
|3 ''eup'', 6 ''myeon''
|-
|-
|Map Haenam-gun.png
[[File:Map Haenam-gun.png|thumb|Haenam County]]
|[[Haenam County]]
|[[Haenam County]]
|<span style="font-size:125%;">해남군</span>
|<span style="font-size:125%;">해남군</span>
Line 189: Line 193:
|1 ''eup'', 13 ''myeon''
|1 ''eup'', 13 ''myeon''
|-
|-
|Map Goheung-gun.png
[[File:Map Goheung-gun.png|thumb|Goheung County]]
|[[Goheung County]]
|[[Goheung County]]
|<span style="font-size:125%;">고흥군</span>
|<span style="font-size:125%;">고흥군</span>
Line 198: Line 202:
|2 ''eup'', 14 ''myeon''
|2 ''eup'', 14 ''myeon''
|-
|-
|
|Map Hwasun gun.png
[[File:Map Hwasun-gun.png|thumb|Hwasun County]]
|[[Hwasun County]]
|[[Hwasun County]]
|<span style="font-size:125%;">화순군</span>
|<span style="font-size:125%;">화순군</span>
Line 207: Line 212:
|1 ''eup'', 12 ''myeon''
|1 ''eup'', 12 ''myeon''
|-
|-
|Map Yeongam-gun.png
[[File:Map Yeongam-gun.png|thumb|Yeongam County]]
|[[Yeongam County]]
|[[Yeongam County]]
|<span style="font-size:125%;">영암군</span>
|<span style="font-size:125%;">영암군</span>
Line 216: Line 221:
|2 ''eup'', 9 ''myeon''
|2 ''eup'', 9 ''myeon''
|-
|-
|Map Yeonggwang-gun.png
[[File:Map Yeonggwang-gun.png|thumb|Yeonggwang County]]
|[[Yeonggwang County]]
|[[Yeonggwang County]]
|<span style="font-size:125%;">영광군</span>
|<span style="font-size:125%;">영광군</span>
Line 225: Line 230:
|3 ''eup'', 8 ''myeon''
|3 ''eup'', 8 ''myeon''
|-
|-
|Map Wando-gun.png
[[File:Map Wando-gun.png|thumb|Wando County]]
|[[Wando County]]
|[[Wando County]]
|<span style="font-size:125%;">완도군</span>
|<span style="font-size:125%;">완도군</span>
Line 234: Line 239:
|3 ''eup'', 9 ''myeon''
|3 ''eup'', 9 ''myeon''
|-
|-
|Map Damyang-gun.png
[[File:Map Damyang-gun.png|thumb|Damyang County]]
|[[Damyang County]]
|[[Damyang County]]
|<span style="font-size:125%;">담양군</span>
|<span style="font-size:125%;">담양군</span>
Line 243: Line 248:
|1 ''eup'', 11 ''myeon''
|1 ''eup'', 11 ''myeon''
|-
|-
|Map Boseong-gun.png
[[File:Map Boseong-gun.png|thumb|Boseong County]]
|[[Boseong County]]
|[[Boseong County]]
|<span style="font-size:125%;">보성군</span>
|<span style="font-size:125%;">보성군</span>
Line 252: Line 257:
|2 ''eup'', 10 ''myeon''
|2 ''eup'', 10 ''myeon''
|-
|-
|Map Jangseong-gun.png
[[File:Map Jangseong-gun.png|thumb|Jangseong County]]
|[[Jangseong County]]
|[[Jangseong County]]
|<span style="font-size:125%;">장성군</span>
|<span style="font-size:125%;">장성군</span>
Line 261: Line 266:
|1 ''eup'', 10 ''myeon''
|1 ''eup'', 10 ''myeon''
|-
|-
|Map Jangheung-gun.png
[[File:Map Jangheung-gun.png|thumb|Jangheung County]]
|[[Jangheung County]]
|[[Jangheung County]]
|<span style="font-size:125%;">장흥군</span>
|<span style="font-size:125%;">장흥군</span>
Line 270: Line 275:
|3 ''eup'', 7 ''myeon''
|3 ''eup'', 7 ''myeon''
|-
|-
|Map Gangjin-gun.png
[[File:Map Gangjin-gun.png|thumb|Gangjin County]]
|[[Gangjin County]]
|[[Gangjin County]]
|<span style="font-size:125%;">강진군</span>
|<span style="font-size:125%;">강진군</span>
Line 279: Line 285:
|1 ''eup'', 10 ''myeon''
|1 ''eup'', 10 ''myeon''
|-
|-
|Map Sinan-gun.png
[[File:Map Sinan-gun.png|thumb|Sinan County]]
|[[Sinan County, South Jeolla|Sinan County]]
|[[Sinan County, South Jeolla|Sinan County]]
|<span style="font-size:125%;">신안군</span>
|<span style="font-size:125%;">신안군</span>
Line 288: Line 294:
|2 ''eup'', 12 ''myeon''
|2 ''eup'', 12 ''myeon''
|-
|-
|Map Hampyeong-gun.png
[[File:Map Hampyeong-gun.png|thumb|Hampyeong County]]
|[[Hampyeong County]]
|[[Hampyeong County]]
|<span style="font-size:125%;">함평군</span>
|<span style="font-size:125%;">함평군</span>
Line 297: Line 303:
|1 ''eup'', 8 ''myeon''
|1 ''eup'', 8 ''myeon''
|-
|-
|Map Jindo-gun.png
[[File:Map Jindo-gun.png|thumb|Jindo County]]
|[[Jindo County]]
|[[Jindo County]]
|<span style="font-size:125%;">진도군</span>
|<span style="font-size:125%;">진도군</span>
Line 306: Line 312:
|1 ''eup'', 6 ''myeon''
|1 ''eup'', 6 ''myeon''
|-
|-
|Map Gokseong-gun.png
[[File:Map Gokseong-gun.png|thumb|Gokseong County]]
|[[Gokseong County]]
|[[Gokseong County]]
|<span style="font-size:125%;">곡성군</span>
|<span style="font-size:125%;">곡성군</span>
Line 315: Line 321:
|1 ''eup'', 10 ''myeon''
|1 ''eup'', 10 ''myeon''
|-
|-
|
[[File:Map Gurye-gun.png|thumb|Gurye County]]
[[File:Map Gurye-gun.png|thumb|Gurye County]]
|[[Gurye County]]
|[[Gurye County]]

Revision as of 15:41, 24 April 2023

South Jeolla Province
전라남도
Korean transcription(s)
 • Hangul
 • Hanja
 • McCune‑ReischauerChŏllanam-do
 • Revised RomanizationJeollanam-do
Flag of South Jeolla Province
Official logo of South Jeolla Province
Location of South Jeolla Province
Coordinates: 34°45′N 127°0′E / 34.750°N 127.000°E / 34.750; 127.000
Country South Korea
RegionHonam
Largest citySuncheon
CapitalMuan County
Subdivisions5 cities; 17 counties
Government
 • GovernorKim Yung-rok (Democratic)
Area
 • Total12,335.13 km2 (4,762.62 sq mi)
 • Rank3rd
Population
 (October, 2014)
 • Total1,817,697
 • Rank6th
 • Density147.36/km2 (381.7/sq mi)
Metropolitan Symbols
 • FlowerCamellia japonica
 • TreeGinkgo
 • BirdOriental turtle dove
ISO 3166 codeKR-46
DialectJeolla
WebsiteOfficial website (English)

South Jeolla Province (Korean전라남도; Hanja全羅南道; Jeollanam-do; ), also known as Jeonnam, is a province in the Honam region, South Korea, and the southernmost province in the Korean peninsula. South Jeolla borders the provinces of North Jeolla to the north, South Gyeongsang to the northeast, and Jeju to the southwest in the Korea Strait.

Gwangju was part of Jeollanam-do until 1986 (when it became a Metropolitan City) and the capital until 2005, when the provincial government relocated from Gwangju to Muan County to the planned town of Namak. Suncheon is the largest city in the province, closely followed by Yeosu. Other major cities include Mokpo, Gwangyang and Naju.

South Jeolla was established in 1896 from the province of Jeolla, one of the Eight Provinces of Korea, consisting of the southern half of its mainland territory and most outlying islands.

Geography

The province is part of the Honam region, and is bounded on the west by the Yellow Sea, on the north by Jeollabuk-do Province, on the south by Jeju Strait, and on the east by Gyeongsangnam-do.

There are almost 2,000 islands along the coastline, about three quarters of which are uninhabited. The coastline is about 6,100 kilometres (3,800 mi) long. Some of the marine products, in particular oyster and seaweed cultivation, are leading in South Korea.

The province is only partially mountainous. The plains along the rivers Seomjin, Yeongsan and Tamjin are suitable for large-scale grain agriculture. There is abundant rainfall in the area, which helps agriculture. The province is also home to the warmest weather on the peninsula. This helps to produce large amounts of agricultural produce, mainly rice, wheat, barley, pulses and potatoes. Vegetables, cotton and fruits are also grown in the province.

A small amount of gold and coal is mined in the province, but industries have also been developed in the area.

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1980 2,923,191—    
1990 2,507,439−1.52%
2000 1,996,456−2.25%
2010 1,741,499−1.36%
2015 1,799,044+0.65%
2020 1,788,807−0.11%
Source: Citypopulation[1]

Administrative divisions

Jeollanam-do is divided into 5 cities (si) and 17 counties (gun). Listed below is the name of each entity in English, hangul, and hanja.

Yeosu
Gwangyang
Naju
Muan County
Haenam County
Goheung County
Yeongam County
Yeonggwang County
Wando County
Damyang County
Boseong County
Jangseong County
Jangheung County
Gangjin County
Sinan County
Hampyeong County
Jindo County
Gokseong County
Gurye County
Map Name Hangul Hanja Population (2021)[2] Area
(km2)
Population density
2021 (per km2)
Subdivisions
Yeosu
Yeosu 여수시 麗水市 268,687 510.08 km2 526.75/km2 1 eup, 6 myeon, 20 haengjeong-dong
Mokpo
Mokpo 목포시 木浦市 221,178 51.58 km2 4,288.06/km2 23 haengjeong-dong
Suncheon
Suncheon 순천시 順天市 273,827 907.43 km2 301.76/km2 1 eup, 10 myeon, 13 haengjeong-dong
Gwangyang 광양시 光陽市 144,226 458.89 km2 314.29/km2 1 eup, 6 myeon, 5 haengjeong-dong
Naju 나주시 羅州市 115,138 608.45 km2 189.23/km2 1 eup, 12 myeon, 7 haengjeong-dong
Muan County 무안군 務安郡 90,094 448.95 km2 200.68/km2 3 eup, 6 myeon
Haenam County 해남군 海南郡 63,242 1,013.8 km2 62.38/km2 1 eup, 13 myeon
Goheung County 고흥군 高興郡 58,873 807.23 km2 72.93/km2 2 eup, 14 myeon
File:Map Hwasun-gun.png
Hwasun County
Hwasun County 화순군 和順郡 60,136 786.9 km2 76.42/km2 1 eup, 12 myeon
Yeongam County 영암군 靈巖郡 55,998 604.24 km2 92.68/km2 2 eup, 9 myeon
Yeonggwang County 영광군 靈光郡 48,981 473.69 km2 103.40/km2 3 eup, 8 myeon
Wando County 완도군 莞島郡 47,210 396.13 km2 119.18/km2 3 eup, 9 myeon
Damyang County 담양군 潭陽郡 44,034 455.12 km2 96.75/km2 1 eup, 11 myeon
Boseong County 보성군 寶城郡 36,981 663.35 km2 55.75/km2 2 eup, 10 myeon
Jangseong County 장성군 長城郡 40,604 518.65 km2 78.29/km2 1 eup, 10 myeon
Jangheung County 장흥군 長興郡 34,268 618.2 km2 55.43/km2 3 eup, 7 myeon
Gangjin County 강진군 康津郡 31,941 500.28 km2 63.85/km2 1 eup, 10 myeon
Sinan County 신안군 新安郡 34,000 663.59 km2 51.24/km2 2 eup, 12 myeon
Hampyeong County 함평군 咸平郡 29,369 392.43 km2 74.84/km2 1 eup, 8 myeon
Jindo County 진도군 珍島郡 29,013 440.1 km2 65.92/km2 1 eup, 6 myeon
Gokseong County 곡성군 谷城郡 26,781 547.44 km2 48.92/km2 1 eup, 10 myeon
Gurye County 구례군 求禮郡 23,543 443.2 km2 53.12/km2 1 eup, 7 myeon

Sister cities and provinces

Religion

Religion in South Jeolla (2005)[5]

  Not religious (53.4%)
  Protestantism (21.8%)
  Buddhism (16.1%)
  Catholicism (8.7%)

According to the census of 2005, of the people of South Jeolla 30.5% follow Christianity (21.8% Protestantism and 8.7% Catholicism) and 16.1% follow Buddhism.[5] 53.4% of the population is mostly not religious or follow Muism and other indigenous religions.

Education

National universities with graduate schools

Private universities with graduate schools

Public institutes of higher education

Private institutes of higher education

List of governors of South Jeolla Province

Tourism

Nagan Eupseong Folk Village in Suncheon

References

[6]

  1. ^ "South Korea: Provinces".
  2. ^ https://kosis.kr/statHtml/statHtml.do?orgId=101&tblId=DT_1IN1502&vw_cd=MT_ETITLE&list_id=A11_2015_1&scrId=&language=en&seqNo=&lang_mode=en&obj_var_id=&itm_id=&conn_path=MT_ETITLE&path=%252Feng%252FstatisticsList%252FstatisticsListIndex.do
  3. ^ "Background Brief on International Trade" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2008-09-09. Retrieved 2008-07-21.
  4. ^ "Consulta".
  5. ^ a b "2005 Census - Religion Results". Archived from the original on 2015-09-04.
  6. ^ https://kosis.kr/statHtml/statHtml.do?orgId=101&tblId=DT_1IN1502&vw_cd=MT_ETITLE&list_id=A11_2015_1&scrId=&language=en&seqNo=&lang_mode=en&obj_var_id=&itm_id=&conn_path=MT_ETITLE&path=%252Feng%252FstatisticsList%252FstatisticsListIndex.do