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==New York State Official==
==New York State Official==
Paterson was a member of the [[New York State Senate]], representing the [[Upper West Side]] of New York City and [[Harlem]], from 1966 to 1971, sitting in the [[176th New York State Legislature|176th]], [[177th New York State Legislature|177th]] and [[178th New York State Legislature]]s. Paterson played a key role in stopping [[Columbia University]] from building a gym in [[Morningside Park (Manhattan)|Morningside Park]].<ref name='NYT-2008-03-15-Herbert'/> He gave up his Senate seat in [[New York state election, 1970|1970]] to run for [[Lieutenant Governor of New York]], as the running mate of former U.S. Supreme Court Justice [[Arthur Goldberg]]. The Goldberg/Paterson ticket lost to the Republican incumbents Gov. [[Nelson Rockefeller]] and Lt. Gov. [[Malcolm Wilson (New York)|Malcolm Wilson]]. Many say Paterson was not highlighted enough. In the primary, Paterson received the most 100,000 more than votes than his ticket mate, who ran a close race against Howard Samuels. His son, [[David Paterson]], would go on to become Lt. Governor in January 2007. Paterson was passed over for the [[1974 New York gubernatorial election|1974 Governor's race]] even though he was the highest vote getter in [[New York state election, 1970|1970]].
Paterson was a member of the [[New York State Senate]], representing the [[Upper West Side]] of New York City and [[Harlem]], from 1966 to 1971, sitting in the [[176th New York State Legislature|176th]], [[177th New York State Legislature|177th]] and [[178th New York State Legislature]]s. Paterson played a key role in stopping [[Columbia University]] from building a gym in [[Morningside Park (Manhattan)|Morningside Park]].<ref name='NYT-2008-03-15-Herbert'/> He gave up his Senate seat in [[New York state election, 1970|1970]] to run for [[Lieutenant Governor of New York]], as the running mate of former U.S. Supreme Court Justice [[Arthur Goldberg]]. The Goldberg/Paterson ticket lost to the Republican incumbents Gov. [[Nelson Rockefeller]] and Lt. Gov. [[Malcolm Wilson (New York)|Malcolm Wilson]]. Many say Paterson was not highlighted enough. In the primary, Paterson received the most 100,000 more than votes than his ticket mate, who ran a close race against Howard Samuels. During the election, Albany machine boss [[Daniel P. O'Connell]] stated "“He’s the only white man on the ticket”.<ref>https://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/27/nyregion/27paterson.html</ref> His son, [[David Paterson]], would go on to become Lt. Governor in January 2007. Paterson was passed over for the [[1974 New York gubernatorial election|1974 Governor's race]] even though he was the highest vote getter in [[New York state election, 1970|1970]].


In 1978, Paterson was appointed as a [[Deputy Mayor]] of New York City by then Mayor [[Ed Koch]]. Despite having briefly served in the Koch Administration, Paterson made moves to run for Mayor against Koch as the latter sought a third term, but ultimately chose not to run.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1984/09/30/weekinreview/the-region-paterson-decidesto-keep-his-haton-his-head.html|title=Paterson Decides To Keep His Hat On His Head|first1=Carlyle C.|last1=Douglas|first2=Alan|last2=Finder|newspaper=The New York Times|date=September 30, 1984}}</ref> Koch had chosen to govern with a conservative, antagonistic coalition that did not fit Paterson's politics. He stepped down as deputy mayor in 1979 to become [[Secretary of State of New York]], the first African American person to have held the post, and served until the end of the [[Hugh Carey]] administration in 1983. He succeeded [[Mario Cuomo]] who had risen to Lieutenant Governor, but was not speaking with Carey.
In 1978, Paterson was appointed as a [[Deputy Mayor]] of New York City by then Mayor [[Ed Koch]]. Despite having briefly served in the Koch Administration, Paterson made moves to run for Mayor against Koch as the latter sought a third term, but ultimately chose not to run.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1984/09/30/weekinreview/the-region-paterson-decidesto-keep-his-haton-his-head.html|title=Paterson Decides To Keep His Hat On His Head|first1=Carlyle C.|last1=Douglas|first2=Alan|last2=Finder|newspaper=The New York Times|date=September 30, 1984}}</ref> Koch had chosen to govern with a conservative, antagonistic coalition that did not fit Paterson's politics. He stepped down as deputy mayor in 1979 to become [[Secretary of State of New York]], the first African American person to have held the post, and served until the end of the [[Hugh Carey]] administration in 1983. He succeeded [[Mario Cuomo]] who had risen to Lieutenant Governor, but was not speaking with Carey.

Revision as of 22:05, 7 December 2021

Basil A. Paterson
File:Basil Paterson.jpg
Paterson as a New York State Senator in 1966
58th Secretary of State of New York
In office
January 1, 1979 – January 1, 1983
GovernorHugh Carey
Preceded byMario Cuomo
Succeeded byGail S. Shaffer
Member of the
New York State Senate
In office
January 1, 1966 – December 31, 1970
Preceded byBernard G. Gordon
Succeeded bySidney A. von Luther
Constituency31st district (1966)
27th district (1967–70)
Deputy Mayor of New York City
In office
January 1, 1978 – January 1, 1979
Appointed byEd Koch
Personal details
Born
Basil Alexander Paterson

(1926-04-27)April 27, 1926
New York City, U.S.
DiedApril 16, 2014(2014-04-16) (aged 87)
New York City, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
SpousePortia Hairston
Children2, including David
Alma materSt. John's University (B.S., J.D.)
Military service
Allegiance United States
Branch/service United States Army
Battles/warsWorld War II

Basil Alexander Paterson (April 27, 1926 – April 16, 2014) was an American labor lawyer and politician. He served in the New York State Senate from 1966 to 1971 and as secretary of state of New York under Governor Hugh Carey from 1979 to 1983. In 1970, Paterson was the Democratic nominee for Lieutenant Governor of New York on the Arthur Goldberg ticket. Paterson's son David served as governor from 2008 to 2010.[1]

Early life and education

Paterson was born in Harlem on April 27, 1926,[2] the son of Leonard James and Evangeline Alicia (Rondon) Paterson.[3] His father was born on the island of Carriacou in the Grenadines and arrived in the United States aboard the S.S. Vestris on May 16, 1917 in New York City.[4][5][6][7] His mother was born in Kingston, Jamaica and arrived in the United States on September 9, 1919 aboard the S.S. Vestnorge in Philadelphia with a final destination of New York City.[1] A stenographer by profession,[1] the former Miss Rondon once served as a secretary for Marcus Garvey.[2]

In 1942, at the age of 16, Paterson graduated from De Witt Clinton High School in the Bronx. He was shaped by his experiences with racism early on. "I got out of high school when I was 16," Paterson told The New York Times columnist Bob Herbert, "and the first real job I had was with a wholesale house in the old Port Authority building, down on 18th Street. We'd pack and load these trucks that went up and down in huge elevators. Every year there would be a Christmas party for the employees at some local hotel. Those of us who worked in the shipping department were black. We got paid not to go to the party."[8] He attended college at St. John's University, but his studies were interrupted by a two-year stint in the U.S. Army during World War II. After serving honorably, he returned to St. John's to complete his undergraduate studies. While there he was very active in social and community service organizations, including among others the Kappa Alpha Psi fraternity, where he joined the ranks of the Omicron chapter of New York (now at Columbia University) in 1947. Paterson graduated with a B.S. in biology in 1948. He was later admitted to St. John's University Law School, where he received a Juris Doctor degree in 1951.[2][9]

Harlem Clubhouse

Paterson became involved in Democratic politics in Harlem in the 1950s and 1960s. A member of the "Gang of Four", along with former New York Mayor David Dinkins, the late Manhattan Borough President Percy Sutton, and Congressman Charles Rangel, Paterson was a leader of the "Harlem Clubhouse", which has dominated Harlem politics since the 1960s.[10] J. Raymond Jones was influential in this clubhouse.

New York State Official

Paterson was a member of the New York State Senate, representing the Upper West Side of New York City and Harlem, from 1966 to 1971, sitting in the 176th, 177th and 178th New York State Legislatures. Paterson played a key role in stopping Columbia University from building a gym in Morningside Park.[8] He gave up his Senate seat in 1970 to run for Lieutenant Governor of New York, as the running mate of former U.S. Supreme Court Justice Arthur Goldberg. The Goldberg/Paterson ticket lost to the Republican incumbents Gov. Nelson Rockefeller and Lt. Gov. Malcolm Wilson. Many say Paterson was not highlighted enough. In the primary, Paterson received the most 100,000 more than votes than his ticket mate, who ran a close race against Howard Samuels. During the election, Albany machine boss Daniel P. O'Connell stated "“He’s the only white man on the ticket”.[11] His son, David Paterson, would go on to become Lt. Governor in January 2007. Paterson was passed over for the 1974 Governor's race even though he was the highest vote getter in 1970.

In 1978, Paterson was appointed as a Deputy Mayor of New York City by then Mayor Ed Koch. Despite having briefly served in the Koch Administration, Paterson made moves to run for Mayor against Koch as the latter sought a third term, but ultimately chose not to run.[12] Koch had chosen to govern with a conservative, antagonistic coalition that did not fit Paterson's politics. He stepped down as deputy mayor in 1979 to become Secretary of State of New York, the first African American person to have held the post, and served until the end of the Hugh Carey administration in 1983. He succeeded Mario Cuomo who had risen to Lieutenant Governor, but was not speaking with Carey.

Paterson was a member of the law firm of Meyer, Suozzi, English & Klein, P.C., where he was co-chair of the firm's labor law practice.[9]

Andrew Cuomo appointed Paterson to the Board of the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey in 2013.[13]

Personal life and death

Paterson was Catholic.[14]

Paterson died on April 16, 2014 at Mount Sinai Hospital in Manhattan, eleven days before his 88th birthday.[15][16]

Legacy

Paterson was the father of the 55th Governor of New York, David Paterson. David, prior to his tenure as Governor, served in the state Senate from 1985 to 2006. David ran at the behest of Percy Sutton, after the death of Leon Bogues. David rose to minority leader of the state Senate from 2003 to 2006. He was subsequently elected lieutenant governor in 2006 on a ticket with Gov. Eliot Spitzer. David Paterson succeeded to the governor's office upon Spitzer's resignation on March 17, 2008. Basil was present at his son's swearing in and was recognized by his son during his speech.

File:Governor David Paterson portrait.jpg
Governor David Paterson portrait

His son, David, in late 2020 published his first book, Black, Blind, & In Charge: A Story of Visionary Leadership and Overcoming Adversity.[17][18]

Further reading

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c "Philadelphia Passenger Lists, 1800-1945 [database on-line]". United States: The Generations Network. September 9, 1919. Archived from the original on July 19, 2008. Retrieved July 19, 2008.
  2. ^ a b c "Basil A. Paterson Biography". United States: The HistoryMakers. January 18, 2007. Retrieved April 19, 2008.[permanent dead link]
  3. ^ Phelps, Shirelle (editor) (1998). Who's Who Among African Americans (11th ed.). Detroit, Michigan, London: Gale Research. p. 1005. ISBN 0-7876-2469-1. {{cite book}}: |first= has generic name (help)
  4. ^ Best, Tony (March 16, 2008). "Paterson claims Caribbean roots". The Daily Nation. Barbados. Retrieved March 20, 2008.
  5. ^ "New NY Governor is son of Caribbean nationals". Barbados: Caribbean Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on March 15, 2008. Retrieved March 20, 2008.
  6. ^ "World War I Draft Registration Card [database on-line]". United States: The Generations Network. June 5, 1917. Archived from the original on July 17, 2008. Retrieved July 17, 2008.
  7. ^ "New York Passenger Lists, 1820-1957 [database on-line]". United States: The Generations Network. May 16, 1917. Archived from the original on July 17, 2008. Retrieved July 17, 2008.
  8. ^ a b Herbert, Bob (March 15, 2008). "The Winds of Albany". The New York Times. Retrieved March 20, 2008.
  9. ^ a b "Basil A. Paterson". United States: Meyer, Suozzi, English & Klein, P.C. Archived from the original on April 12, 2008. Retrieved April 19, 2008.
  10. ^ Schapiro, Rich (December 27, 2009). "Harlem 'trailblazer', former World War II Tuskegee Airmen Percy Sutton dies". Daily News. New York.
  11. ^ https://www.nytimes.com/2006/12/27/nyregion/27paterson.html
  12. ^ Douglas, Carlyle C.; Finder, Alan (September 30, 1984). "Paterson Decides To Keep His Hat On His Head". The New York Times.
  13. ^ "Basil Paterson Named Port Authority Commissioner".
  14. ^ Langer, Emily (April 18, 2014). "Basil A. Paterson, power broker in New York politics, dies at 87". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved June 18, 2021.
  15. ^ "Basil Paterson dead, trailblazing NY politician and former Gov. David Paterson's father was 87". Newsday. November 2, 2010. Retrieved April 17, 2014.
  16. ^ Roberts, Sam (December 27, 2006). "Paterson & Son, Offices in Harlem and Albany". The New York Times. Archived from the original on March 10, 2009. Retrieved March 20, 2008.
  17. ^ "Why David Paterson's Book of Trials Resonates".
  18. ^ Paterson, David (September 28, 2020). Black, Blind, & in Charge: A Story of Visionary Leadership and Overcoming Adversity. ISBN 9781510756335.
New York State Senate
Preceded by New York State Senate
31st District

1966
Succeeded by
Preceded by New York State Senate
27th District

1967–1971
Succeeded by
Party political offices
Preceded by Democratic nominee for Lieutenant Governor of New York
1970
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Secretary of State of New York
1979–1983
Succeeded by