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|''Inula hispanica'' <small>Pau</small>
|''Inula hispanica'' <small>Pau</small>
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'''''Inula britannica''''', the '''British yellowhead''' or '''meadow fleabane''',<ref name=BSBI07>{{cite web |title=BSBI List 2007 |publisher=Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland |url=http://www.bsbi.org.uk/BSBIList2007.xls |format=xls |archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/6VqJ46atN?url=http://www.bsbi.org.uk/BSBIList2007.xls |archive-date=2015-01-25 |accessdate=2014-10-17 |url-status=dead }}</ref> is a Eurasian species of plant in the genus ''[[Inula]]'' within the [[Asteraceae|daisy family]]. It is widespread across much of Europe and Asia, and sparingly naturalized in scattered locations in North America.<ref>[http://luirig.altervista.org/flora/taxa/index1.php?scientific-name=inula+britannica Altervista Flora Italiana, Inula britannica L.] includes photos and European distribution map</ref><ref>[http://bonap.net/MapGallery/County/Inula%20britannica.png Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map]</ref><ref>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242326990 Flora of China, ''Inula britannica'' Linnaeus, 1753. <big>欧亚旋覆花</big> ou ya xuan fu hua ]</ref>
'''''Inula britannica''''', the '''British yellowhead''' or '''meadow fleabane''',<ref name=BSBI07>{{BSBI 2007 |accessdate=2014-10-17 }}</ref> is a Eurasian species of plant in the genus ''[[Inula]]'' within the [[Asteraceae|daisy family]]. It is widespread across much of Europe and Asia, and sparingly naturalized in scattered locations in North America.<ref>[http://luirig.altervista.org/flora/taxa/index1.php?scientific-name=inula+britannica Altervista Flora Italiana, Inula britannica L.] includes photos and European distribution map</ref><ref>[http://bonap.net/MapGallery/County/Inula%20britannica.png Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map]</ref><ref>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242326990 Flora of China, ''Inula britannica'' Linnaeus, 1753. <big>欧亚旋覆花</big> ou ya xuan fu hua ]</ref>


''Inula britannica'' is an erect herb up to 75&nbsp;cm (30 inches) tall, with fine hairs but not the thick woolly coat characterizing some related species. Leaves are lance-shaped, up to 5&nbsp;cm (2 inches) long. One plant produces a few heads, each on a long flower stalk. Each had contains 50-150 yellow ray flowers and 100-250 yellow disc flowers.<ref>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=116442 Flora of North America, ''Inula britannica'' Linnaeus, 1753. ]</ref>
''Inula britannica'' is an erect herb up to 75&nbsp;cm (30 inches) tall, with fine hairs but not the thick woolly coat characterizing some related species. Leaves are lance-shaped, up to 5&nbsp;cm (2 inches) long. One plant produces a few heads, each on a long flower stalk. Each had contains 50-150 yellow ray flowers and 100-250 yellow disc flowers.<ref>[http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=116442 Flora of North America, ''Inula britannica'' Linnaeus, 1753. ]</ref>

Revision as of 07:07, 18 February 2021

Golden yellowhead
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Inula
Species:
I. britannica
Binomial name
Inula britannica
L. 1753
Synonyms[1]
Synonymy
  • Aster britannicus All.
  • Aster orientalis S.G.Gmel.
  • Conyza britannica (L.) Moris ex Rupr.
  • Inula britannica var. tymiensis Kudô
  • Inula dichotoma Zuccagni
  • Inula serrata Gilib.
  • Inula tymiensis Kudô
  • Inula hispanica Pau

Inula britannica, the British yellowhead or meadow fleabane,[2] is a Eurasian species of plant in the genus Inula within the daisy family. It is widespread across much of Europe and Asia, and sparingly naturalized in scattered locations in North America.[3][4][5]

Inula britannica is an erect herb up to 75 cm (30 inches) tall, with fine hairs but not the thick woolly coat characterizing some related species. Leaves are lance-shaped, up to 5 cm (2 inches) long. One plant produces a few heads, each on a long flower stalk. Each had contains 50-150 yellow ray flowers and 100-250 yellow disc flowers.[6]

The plant produces the flavonol axillarin.[7]

See also

References

  1. ^ The Plant List, Inula britannica L.
  2. ^ BSBI List 2007 (xls). Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Archived from the original (xls) on 2015-06-26. Retrieved 2014-10-17.
  3. ^ Altervista Flora Italiana, Inula britannica L. includes photos and European distribution map
  4. ^ Biota of North America Program 2014 county distribution map
  5. ^ Flora of China, Inula britannica Linnaeus, 1753. 欧亚旋覆花 ou ya xuan fu hua
  6. ^ Flora of North America, Inula britannica Linnaeus, 1753.
  7. ^ Acylated Flavonol Glycosides from the Flower of Inula britannica. Eun Jung Park, Youngleem Kim, and Jinwoong Kim, Journal of Natural Products, 2000, 63 (1), pages 34–36
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