MPEG-H: Difference between revisions
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'''MPEG-H''' is a group of [[international standard]]s under development by the [[International Organization for Standardization|ISO]]/[[International Electrotechnical Commission|IEC]] [[Moving Picture Experts Group]] (MPEG). It has various "parts" – each of which can be considered a separate standard. These include a media transport protocol standard, a [[video compression]] standard, an [[digital audio|audio compression]] standard, a [[digital container format|digital file format container]] standard, three reference software packages, three [[conformance testing]] standards, and related technologies and [[technical report]]s.<ref name=MMT2017>{{cite news |title=ISO/IEC 23008-1:2017 |publisher=[[International Organization for Standardization]] |url=https://www.iso.org/standard/70201.html |date=2017-08-11 | |
'''MPEG-H''' is a group of [[international standard]]s under development by the [[International Organization for Standardization|ISO]]/[[International Electrotechnical Commission|IEC]] [[Moving Picture Experts Group]] (MPEG). It has various "parts" – each of which can be considered a separate standard. These include a media transport protocol standard, a [[video compression]] standard, an [[digital audio|audio compression]] standard, a [[digital container format|digital file format container]] standard, three reference software packages, three [[conformance testing]] standards, and related technologies and [[technical report]]s.<ref name=MMT2017>{{cite news |title=ISO/IEC 23008-1:2017 |publisher=[[International Organization for Standardization]] |url=https://www.iso.org/standard/70201.html |date=2017-08-11 |access-date=2017-08-30}}</ref><ref name=HEVC2013>{{cite news |title=ISO/IEC 23008-2:2013 |publisher=International Organization for Standardization |url=https://www.iso.org/standard/35424.html |date=December 2013 |access-date=2019-04-02}}</ref><ref name=MPEGApril2013WorkPlan>{{cite news |title=Work plan and time line |publisher=[[Moving Picture Experts Group]] |url=http://mpeg.chiariglione.org/docs/work-plan-and-time-line-0 |access-date=2013-06-14}}</ref><ref name=MPEGH52017>{{cite news |title=ISO/IEC 23008-5:2017 |publisher=International Organization for Standardization |url=https://www.iso.org/standard/72216.html |date=2017-03-02 |access-date=2017-08-30}}</ref><ref name=MPEGH82017>{{cite news |title=ISO/IEC 23008-8:2015 |publisher=International Organization for Standardization |url=https://www.iso.org/standard/63981.html |date=2013-05-10 |access-date=2013-06-14}}</ref> The group of standards is formally known as ISO/IEC 23008 – ''High efficiency coding and media delivery in heterogeneous environments''.<ref name=MMT2017/><ref name=HEVC2013/><ref name=MPEGApril2013WorkPlan/><ref name=MPEGH52017/><ref name=MPEGH82017/> Development of the standards began around 2010, and the first fully approved standard in the group was published in 2013.<ref name=HEVC2013/> Most of the standards in the group have been revised or amended several times to add additional extended features since their first edition. |
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MPEG-H consists of the following parts:<ref name=MPEGApril2013WorkPlan/><ref name=MPEGHJune2013Website>{{cite news |title=MPEG-H |publisher=Moving Picture Experts Group |url=http://mpeg.chiariglione.org/standards/mpeg-h | |
MPEG-H consists of the following parts:<ref name=MPEGApril2013WorkPlan/><ref name=MPEGHJune2013Website>{{cite news |title=MPEG-H |publisher=Moving Picture Experts Group |url=http://mpeg.chiariglione.org/standards/mpeg-h |access-date=2013-06-14}}</ref> |
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* Part 1: ''[[MPEG Media Transport]]'' (MMT) – a media streaming format similar to the [[Real-time Transport Protocol]] that is adaptable to different networks<ref name=MMT2017/><ref name=MPEGHJune2013Website/><ref name=NHKOpenHouse2013Exhibit18>{{cite news |title=Media Transport Technologies for Next Generation Broadcasting Systems |publisher=[[NHK]] |url=http://www.nhk.or.jp/strl/open2013/tenji/tenji18/index_e.html | |
* Part 1: ''[[MPEG Media Transport]]'' (MMT) – a media streaming format similar to the [[Real-time Transport Protocol]] that is adaptable to different networks<ref name=MMT2017/><ref name=MPEGHJune2013Website/><ref name=NHKOpenHouse2013Exhibit18>{{cite news |title=Media Transport Technologies for Next Generation Broadcasting Systems |publisher=[[NHK]] |url=http://www.nhk.or.jp/strl/open2013/tenji/tenji18/index_e.html |access-date=2013-06-21}}</ref> |
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* Part 2: ''[[High Efficiency Video Coding]]'' (HEVC, jointly developed with the [[ITU-T]] [[Video Coding Experts Group]] and also published as ITU-T H.265)<ref name=HEVC2013/><ref name=OverviewHEVCIEEE2012>{{cite news |title=Overview of the High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) Standard |author=G.J. Sullivan |author-link=Gary Sullivan (engineer) |author2=J.-R. Ohm |author3=W.-J. Han |author4=T. Wiegand |author4-link=Thomas Wiegand |journal=IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology |url=http://iphome.hhi.de/wiegand/assets/pdfs/2012_12_IEEE-HEVC-Overview.pdf |format=PDF |date=December 2012 | |
* Part 2: ''[[High Efficiency Video Coding]]'' (HEVC, jointly developed with the [[ITU-T]] [[Video Coding Experts Group]] and also published as ITU-T H.265)<ref name=HEVC2013/><ref name=OverviewHEVCIEEE2012>{{cite news |title=Overview of the High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) Standard |author=G.J. Sullivan |author-link=Gary Sullivan (engineer) |author2=J.-R. Ohm |author3=W.-J. Han |author4=T. Wiegand |author4-link=Thomas Wiegand |journal=IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology |url=http://iphome.hhi.de/wiegand/assets/pdfs/2012_12_IEEE-HEVC-Overview.pdf |format=PDF |date=December 2012 |access-date=2013-06-14}}</ref><ref name=HEVCITURecommendationH265>{{cite news |title=H.265 : High efficiency video coding |publisher=[[International Telecommunication Union]] |url=http://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-H.265|date=2013-06-07 |access-date=2013-06-14}}</ref> – a video compression standard that doubles the [[data compression]] ratio compared to [[H.264/MPEG-4 AVC]]<ref name=MPEGHJune2013Website/><ref name=OverviewHEVCIEEE2012/><ref name=HEVCITURecommendationH265/><ref name=PCWorldEricsson>{{cite news |title=New Video Compression Technology Will Cut Bandwidth Use in Half, Says Ericsson |magazine=[[PC World]] |url=http://www.pcworld.com/article/261252/new_video_compression_technology_will_cut_bandwidth_use_in_half_says_ericsson.html |date=2012-08-22 |access-date=2013-06-21}}</ref> |
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* Part 3: ''[[MPEG-H 3D Audio|3D Audio]]''<ref name=MPEGApril2013WorkPlan/> – an audio compression standard for 3D audio that can support many loudspeakers<ref name=MPEGHJune2013Website/> |
* Part 3: ''[[MPEG-H 3D Audio|3D Audio]]''<ref name=MPEGApril2013WorkPlan/> – an audio compression standard for 3D audio that can support many loudspeakers<ref name=MPEGHJune2013Website/> |
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* Part 4: ''MMT Reference and Conformance Software'' (not yet published) |
* Part 4: ''MMT Reference and Conformance Software'' (not yet published) |
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* Part 5: ''Reference Software for High Efficiency Video Coding''<ref name=MPEGH52017/> (also published as ITU-T H.265.2)<ref>{{cite web |title=Reference software for ITU-T H.265 high efficiency video coding |publisher=[[International Telecommunication Union]] |url=https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-H.265.2 |date=2017-03-22 | |
* Part 5: ''Reference Software for High Efficiency Video Coding''<ref name=MPEGH52017/> (also published as ITU-T H.265.2)<ref>{{cite web |title=Reference software for ITU-T H.265 high efficiency video coding |publisher=[[International Telecommunication Union]] |url=https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-H.265.2 |date=2017-03-22 |access-date=2019-04-02}}</ref> |
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* Part 6: ''3D Audio Reference Software'' |
* Part 6: ''3D Audio Reference Software'' |
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* Part 7: ''MMT Conformance'' (not yet published) |
* Part 7: ''MMT Conformance'' (not yet published) |
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* Part 8: ''Conformance Specification for HEVC''<ref name=MPEGH82017/> (also published as ITU-T H.265.1)<ref>{{cite web |title=H.265.1 : Conformance specification for ITU-T H.265 high efficiency video coding |publisher=[[International Telecommunication Union]] |url=https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-H.265.1 |date=2019-01-15 | |
* Part 8: ''Conformance Specification for HEVC''<ref name=MPEGH82017/> (also published as ITU-T H.265.1)<ref>{{cite web |title=H.265.1 : Conformance specification for ITU-T H.265 high efficiency video coding |publisher=[[International Telecommunication Union]] |url=https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-H.265.1 |date=2019-01-15 |access-date=2019-04-02}}</ref> |
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* Part 9: ''3D Audio Conformance Testing'' |
* Part 9: ''3D Audio Conformance Testing'' |
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* Part 10: ''MPEG Media Transport [[Forward Error Correction]] Codes'' |
* Part 10: ''MPEG Media Transport [[Forward Error Correction]] Codes'' |
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* Part 12: ''Image File Format'' – a.k.a. [[High Efficiency Image File Format]] (HEIF), based on the [[ISO base media file format]] |
* Part 12: ''Image File Format'' – a.k.a. [[High Efficiency Image File Format]] (HEIF), based on the [[ISO base media file format]] |
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* Part 13: ''MPEG Media Transport Implementation Guidelines'' (a [[technical report]] rather than a standard) |
* Part 13: ''MPEG Media Transport Implementation Guidelines'' (a [[technical report]] rather than a standard) |
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* Part 14: ''Conversion and Coding Practices for [[High-dynamic-range video|HDR]]/[[wide color gamut|WCG]] [[YCbCr|Y′CbCr]] [[4:2:0]] Video with PQ Transfer Characteristics'' (a technical report also published as ITU-T H-series supplement 15)<ref>{{cite web |title=Conversion and coding practices for HDR/WCG Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video with PQ transfer characteristics |publisher=[[International Telecommunication Union]] |url=https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-H.Sup15|date=2017-04-12 | |
* Part 14: ''Conversion and Coding Practices for [[High-dynamic-range video|HDR]]/[[wide color gamut|WCG]] [[YCbCr|Y′CbCr]] [[4:2:0]] Video with PQ Transfer Characteristics'' (a technical report also published as ITU-T H-series supplement 15)<ref>{{cite web |title=Conversion and coding practices for HDR/WCG Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video with PQ transfer characteristics |publisher=[[International Telecommunication Union]] |url=https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-H.Sup15|date=2017-04-12 |access-date=2019-04-02}}</ref> |
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* Part 15: ''Signalling, backward compatibility and display adaptation for HDR/WCG video'' (a technical report also published as ITU-T H-series supplement 18)<ref>{{cite web |title=Signalling, backward compatibility and display adaptation for HDR/WCG video coding |publisher=[[International Telecommunication Union]] |url=https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-H.Sup18 |date=2018-01-18 | |
* Part 15: ''Signalling, backward compatibility and display adaptation for HDR/WCG video'' (a technical report also published as ITU-T H-series supplement 18)<ref>{{cite web |title=Signalling, backward compatibility and display adaptation for HDR/WCG video coding |publisher=[[International Telecommunication Union]] |url=https://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-H.Sup18 |date=2018-01-18 |access-date=2019-04-02}}</ref> |
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==References== |
==References== |
Latest revision as of 04:05, 14 January 2021
MPEG-H is a group of international standards under development by the ISO/IEC Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG). It has various "parts" – each of which can be considered a separate standard. These include a media transport protocol standard, a video compression standard, an audio compression standard, a digital file format container standard, three reference software packages, three conformance testing standards, and related technologies and technical reports.[1][2][3][4][5] The group of standards is formally known as ISO/IEC 23008 – High efficiency coding and media delivery in heterogeneous environments.[1][2][3][4][5] Development of the standards began around 2010, and the first fully approved standard in the group was published in 2013.[2] Most of the standards in the group have been revised or amended several times to add additional extended features since their first edition.
MPEG-H consists of the following parts:[3][6]
- Part 1: MPEG Media Transport (MMT) – a media streaming format similar to the Real-time Transport Protocol that is adaptable to different networks[1][6][7]
- Part 2: High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC, jointly developed with the ITU-T Video Coding Experts Group and also published as ITU-T H.265)[2][8][9] – a video compression standard that doubles the data compression ratio compared to H.264/MPEG-4 AVC[6][8][9][10]
- Part 3: 3D Audio[3] – an audio compression standard for 3D audio that can support many loudspeakers[6]
- Part 4: MMT Reference and Conformance Software (not yet published)
- Part 5: Reference Software for High Efficiency Video Coding[4] (also published as ITU-T H.265.2)[11]
- Part 6: 3D Audio Reference Software
- Part 7: MMT Conformance (not yet published)
- Part 8: Conformance Specification for HEVC[5] (also published as ITU-T H.265.1)[12]
- Part 9: 3D Audio Conformance Testing
- Part 10: MPEG Media Transport Forward Error Correction Codes
- Part 11: MPEG Media Transport Composition Information
- Part 12: Image File Format – a.k.a. High Efficiency Image File Format (HEIF), based on the ISO base media file format
- Part 13: MPEG Media Transport Implementation Guidelines (a technical report rather than a standard)
- Part 14: Conversion and Coding Practices for HDR/WCG Y′CbCr 4:2:0 Video with PQ Transfer Characteristics (a technical report also published as ITU-T H-series supplement 15)[13]
- Part 15: Signalling, backward compatibility and display adaptation for HDR/WCG video (a technical report also published as ITU-T H-series supplement 18)[14]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c "ISO/IEC 23008-1:2017". International Organization for Standardization. 2017-08-11. Retrieved 2017-08-30.
- ^ a b c d "ISO/IEC 23008-2:2013". International Organization for Standardization. December 2013. Retrieved 2019-04-02.
- ^ a b c d "Work plan and time line". Moving Picture Experts Group. Retrieved 2013-06-14.
- ^ a b c "ISO/IEC 23008-5:2017". International Organization for Standardization. 2017-03-02. Retrieved 2017-08-30.
- ^ a b c "ISO/IEC 23008-8:2015". International Organization for Standardization. 2013-05-10. Retrieved 2013-06-14.
- ^ a b c d "MPEG-H". Moving Picture Experts Group. Retrieved 2013-06-14.
- ^ "Media Transport Technologies for Next Generation Broadcasting Systems". NHK. Retrieved 2013-06-21.
- ^ a b G.J. Sullivan; J.-R. Ohm; W.-J. Han; T. Wiegand (December 2012). "Overview of the High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) Standard" (PDF). IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology. Retrieved 2013-06-14.
- ^ a b "H.265 : High efficiency video coding". International Telecommunication Union. 2013-06-07. Retrieved 2013-06-14.
- ^ "New Video Compression Technology Will Cut Bandwidth Use in Half, Says Ericsson". PC World. 2012-08-22. Retrieved 2013-06-21.
- ^ "Reference software for ITU-T H.265 high efficiency video coding". International Telecommunication Union. 2017-03-22. Retrieved 2019-04-02.
- ^ "H.265.1 : Conformance specification for ITU-T H.265 high efficiency video coding". International Telecommunication Union. 2019-01-15. Retrieved 2019-04-02.
- ^ "Conversion and coding practices for HDR/WCG Y'CbCr 4:2:0 video with PQ transfer characteristics". International Telecommunication Union. 2017-04-12. Retrieved 2019-04-02.
- ^ "Signalling, backward compatibility and display adaptation for HDR/WCG video coding". International Telecommunication Union. 2018-01-18. Retrieved 2019-04-02.