Jump to content

Gymnodinium: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous editNext edit →
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
m →top: Journal cites, Added 2 dois to journal cites using AWB (12145)
→Cite journal, taxonbar
Line 13: Line 13:
| genus_authority = Stein, 1878
| genus_authority = Stein, 1878
}}
}}
'''''Gymnodinium''''' is a genus of [[dinoflagellate]]s. It is one of the few naked dinoflagellates, or species lacking armor (cellulosic plates). Since 2000, the species which had been considered to be part of ''Gymnodinium'' have been divided into several genera, based on the nature of the apical groove and partial LSU rDNA sequence data.<ref>{{cite journal | last1 = Daugbjerg | first1 = N. | last2 = Hansen | first2 = G. | last3 = Larsen | first3 = J. | last4 = Moestrup | first4 = Ø. | year = 2000 | title = Phylogeny of some of the major genera of dinoflagellates based on ultrastructure and partial LSU rDNA sequence data, including the erection of three new genera of unarmoured dinoflagellates | url = | journal = Phycologia | volume = 39 | issue = | pages = 302–317 | doi=10.2216/i0031-8884-39-4-302.1}}</ref> Amphidinium was redefined later.<ref>Flo Jorgensen, M., Murray, S., Daugbjerg, N. 2004a. Amphidinium revisited. I. Redefinition of Amphidinium (Dinophyceae) based on cladistic and molecular phylogenetic analysis, Journal of Phycology 40, 351-365.</ref><ref>{{cite journal | last1 = Murray | first1 = S. | last2 = Flo Jorgensen | first2 = M. | last3 = Daugbjerg | first3 = N. | last4 = Rhodes | first4 = L. | year = | title = Amphidinium revisited. II. Resolving species boundaries in the Amphidinium operculatum species complex (Dinophyceae), including the descriptions of Amphidinium trulla sp. nov. and Amphidinium gibbosum comb. nov | url = | journal = Journal of Phycology | volume = 40 | issue = | pages = 366–382 | doi=10.1046/j.1529-8817.2004.03132.x}}</ref>
'''''Gymnodinium''''' is a genus of [[dinoflagellate]]s. It is one of the few naked dinoflagellates, or species lacking armor (cellulosic plates). Since 2000, the species which had been considered to be part of ''Gymnodinium'' have been divided into several genera, based on the nature of the apical groove and partial LSU rDNA sequence data.<ref>{{cite journal | last1 = Daugbjerg | first1 = N. | last2 = Hansen | first2 = G. | last3 = Larsen | first3 = J. | last4 = Moestrup | first4 = Ø. | year = 2000 | title = Phylogeny of some of the major genera of dinoflagellates based on ultrastructure and partial LSU rDNA sequence data, including the erection of three new genera of unarmoured dinoflagellates | url = | journal = Phycologia | volume = 39 | issue = | pages = 302–317 | doi=10.2216/i0031-8884-39-4-302.1}}</ref> Amphidinium was redefined later.<ref>{{cite journal |first=Flo |last=Jorgensen |first2=M. |last2=Murray |first3=S. |last4=Daugbjerg |first4=N. |title=Amphidinium revisited. I. Redefinition of Amphidinium (Dinophyceae) based on cladistic and molecular phylogenetic analysis |journal=Journal of Phycology |volume=40 |issue=2 |pages=351–365 |year=2004 |doi=10.1111/j.1529-8817.2004.03131.x |url=http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1529-8817.2004.03131.x/full}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal | last1 = Murray | first1 = S. | last2 = Flo Jorgensen | first2 = M. | last3 = Daugbjerg | first3 = N. | last4 = Rhodes | first4 = L. | year = | title = Amphidinium revisited. II. Resolving species boundaries in the Amphidinium operculatum species complex (Dinophyceae), including the descriptions of Amphidinium trulla sp. nov. and Amphidinium gibbosum comb. nov | url = | journal = Journal of Phycology | volume = 40 | issue = | pages = 366–382 | doi=10.1046/j.1529-8817.2004.03132.x}}</ref>


* ''Amphidinium''
* ''Amphidinium''
Line 28: Line 28:


==Further reading==
==Further reading==
{{refbegin}}
{{cite journal|last1=Estrada|first1=Norma|last2=Ascencio|first2=Felipe|last3=Shoshani|first3=Liora|title=Apoptosis of hemocytes from lions-paw scallop Nodipecten subnodosus induced with paralyzing shellfish poison from Gymnodinium catenatum|journal=Contreras|date=December 2014|volume=219|issue=12|pages=964–974|doi=10.1016/j.imbio.2014.07.006|url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0171298514001193#|accessdate= 8 February 2015}}
*{{cite journal |last1=Estrada |first1=Norma |last2=Ascencio |first2=Felipe |last3=Shoshani |first3=Liora |title=Apoptosis of hemocytes from lions-paw scallop Nodipecten subnodosus induced with paralyzing shellfish poison from ''Gymnodinium catenatum'' |journal=Contreras |date=December 2014 |volume=219 |issue=12 |pages=964–974 |doi=10.1016/j.imbio.2014.07.006 |url=http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0171298514001193# |accessdate= 8 February 2015}}

{{cite journal|last1=Thessen|first1=Annie E.|last2=Patterson|first2=David J.|last3=Murray|first3=Shauna A.|title=The Taxonomic Significance of Species That Have Only Been Observed Once: The Genus Gymnodinium (Dinoflagellata) as an Example|journal=PLOS ONE|date=30 August 2012|volume=7|issue=8|page=e44015|url=http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0044015|accessdate=12 February 2015|doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0044015|pmid=22952856|pmc=3431360}}
*{{cite journal |last1=Thessen |first1=Annie E. |last2=Patterson |first2=David J. |last3=Murray |first3=Shauna A. |title=The Taxonomic Significance of Species That Have Only Been Observed Once: The Genus ''Gymnodinium'' (Dinoflagellata) as an Example |journal=PLOS ONE |date=30 August 2012 |volume=7 |issue=8 |page=e44015 |url=http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0044015 |accessdate=12 February 2015 |doi=10.1371/journal.pone.0044015 |pmid=22952856 |pmc=3431360}}
{{refend}}


{{taxonbar}}
{{Alveolata}}
{{Alveolata}}


Revision as of 12:12, 24 September 2017

Gymnodinium
Scientific classification
(unranked):
SAR
(unranked):
Alveolata
Phylum:
Dinoflagellata
Class:
Dinophyceae[1]
Order:
Gymnodiniales
Family:
Gymnodiniaceae
Genus:
Gymnodinium

Stein, 1878

Gymnodinium is a genus of dinoflagellates. It is one of the few naked dinoflagellates, or species lacking armor (cellulosic plates). Since 2000, the species which had been considered to be part of Gymnodinium have been divided into several genera, based on the nature of the apical groove and partial LSU rDNA sequence data.[2] Amphidinium was redefined later.[3][4]

References

  1. ^ Guiry, M.D.; Guiry, G.M. (2008). "Gymnodinium". AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. Retrieved 2009-02-21.
  2. ^ Daugbjerg, N.; Hansen, G.; Larsen, J.; Moestrup, Ø. (2000). "Phylogeny of some of the major genera of dinoflagellates based on ultrastructure and partial LSU rDNA sequence data, including the erection of three new genera of unarmoured dinoflagellates". Phycologia. 39: 302–317. doi:10.2216/i0031-8884-39-4-302.1.
  3. ^ Jorgensen, Flo; Murray, M.; Daugbjerg, N. (2004). "Amphidinium revisited. I. Redefinition of Amphidinium (Dinophyceae) based on cladistic and molecular phylogenetic analysis". Journal of Phycology. 40 (2): 351–365. doi:10.1111/j.1529-8817.2004.03131.x. {{cite journal}}: |first3= missing |last3= (help)
  4. ^ Murray, S.; Flo Jorgensen, M.; Daugbjerg, N.; Rhodes, L. "Amphidinium revisited. II. Resolving species boundaries in the Amphidinium operculatum species complex (Dinophyceae), including the descriptions of Amphidinium trulla sp. nov. and Amphidinium gibbosum comb. nov". Journal of Phycology. 40: 366–382. doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.2004.03132.x.

Further reading


Stub icon

This dinoflagellate-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gymnodinium&oldid=802168487"