Ekspress-A2: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Russian communications satellite}} |
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{{Use British English|date=March 2021}} |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2021}} |
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|Organisation = [[Kosmicheskiya Svyaz]] |
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| name = Ekspress-A2 |
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| names_list = Экспресс-A2<br />Express-A2<br />Ekspress-6A No 2<br />Ekspress-A No. 2 |
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|Launch = 12 March 2000 |
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| image = |
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| image_caption = |
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|Orbit_regime = [[Geosynchronous orbit|Geosynchronous]] |
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| image_size = 300px |
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|Bus = [[MSS-2500-GSO]] |
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|Major_Contractors = [[NPO Prikladnoi Mekhaniki|NPO-PM]]<br/>[[Alcatel Space]]<br/>[[Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center|Khrunichev]] ([[launch service provider|LSP]]) |
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| operator = [[Russian Satellite Communications Company]] (RSCC) |
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|Longitude = 103° East |
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| COSPAR_ID = 2000-013A |
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|Mass = {{convert|2500|kg|lb}} |
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| SATCAT = 26098 |
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|Mission_Duration = 7 years<br/>(Extended) |
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| website = {{url|https://eng.rscc.ru}} |
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|NSSDC_ID = 2000-013A }} |
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| mission_duration = 7 years (planned)<br />15 years (achieved) |
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⚫ | '''Ekspress |
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| spacecraft = Ekspress-A2 |
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| spacecraft_type = [[KAUR (satellite bus)|KAUR]] |
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| spacecraft_bus = [[KAUR (satellite bus)|MSS-2500-GSO]] |
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| manufacturer = [[Information Satellite Systems Reshetnev|NPO PM]] (bus)<br />[[Thales Alenia Space|Alcatel Space]] (payload) |
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| launch_mass = {{cvt|2600|kg}} |
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| dry_mass = |
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| dimensions = |
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| power = 2540 [[watt]]s |
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| launch_date = 12 March 2000, 04:07:00 [[Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]] |
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| launch_contractor = [[Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center]] |
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| entered_service = May 2000 |
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| disposal_type = [[Graveyard orbit]] |
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| deactivated = October 2015 |
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| last_contact = |
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| orbit_reference = [[Geocentric orbit]] |
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| orbit_regime = [[Geostationary orbit]] |
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| orbit_longitude = 80° East (2000–2005)<br />103° East (2005–2014)<br />145° East (2014–2015) |
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| apsis = gee |
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| trans_band = 17 [[Transponder (satellite communications)|transponders]]:<br />12 [[C band (IEEE)|C-band]]<br />5 [[Ku band|Ku-band]] |
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| trans_frequency = |
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| trans_bandwidth = |
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| trans_capacity = |
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| trans_coverage = Russia |
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| insignia = |
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| insignia_caption = |
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| insignia_size = 200px |
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| programme = [[Ekspress (satellite constellation)|Ekspress constellation]] |
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| previous_mission = [[Ekspress-A1]] |
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| next_mission = [[Ekspress-A3]] |
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}} |
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⚫ | '''Ekspress-A2''' ({{langx|ru|Экспресс-A2}} meaning '''Express-A2'''), also designated '''Ekspress-6A No 2''' and sometimes erroneously called '''Ekspress-2A''', is a Russian [[communications satellite]] which is operated by [[Russian Satellite Communications Company]] (RSCC). It was constructed by [[Information Satellite Systems Reshetnev|NPO PM]] and [[Thales Alenia Space|Alcatel Space]] and is based on the [[KAUR (satellite bus)|MSS-2500-GSO]] [[satellite bus]]. |
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It is part of the [[Express (satellite)|Ekspress]] network of satellites. |
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== Satellite == |
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Following its launch and on-orbit testing, it was placed in [[geosynchronous orbit]] at 103° East, from where it provides communications services to Russia. It is equipped with seventeen transponders. |
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The launch was contracted by [[Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center]], and used a [[Proton-K]] / [[Blok D|Blok DM-2M]] [[launch vehicle]] flying from [[Baikonur Cosmodrome Site 200|Site 200/39]] at the [[Baikonur Cosmodrome]].<ref name="Gunter">{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/ekspress-a.htm|title=Ekspress-A1, -A2, -A3|first=Gunter|last=Krebs|publisher=Gunter's Space Page |date=19 May 2020|access-date=22 April 2021}}</ref> |
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== Launch == |
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Ekspress-2A is a Russian geosynchronous communications spacecraft that was launched on 12 March 2000 from Baikonur by a [[Proton-K]] [[launch vehicle]] at 04:07:00 [[Coordinated Universal Time|UTC]]. [[United States Space Command|USSPACECOM]] had tentatively named it Express-6A.<ref name="JSR 422">{{cite web|url=https://planet4589.org/space/jsr/back/news.422.txt|title=Issue 422|publisher=Jonathan's Space Report |date=28 March 2000|access-date=22 April 2021}}</ref> The {{cvt|2600|kg}} spacecraft carries 12 [[Transponder (satellite communications)|transponders]] in [[C band (IEEE)|C-band]] and five in [[Ku band|Ku-band]] to provide voice, data, and video communications in Russia from the parked longitude of 80° east, supplementing the existing fleet of seven [[Gorizont]], two [[Ekspress]] and an EKRAN-M. Ekspress are scheduled to replace the aging [[Gorizont]] fleet.<ref name="SND">{{cite web|url=http://www.sat-nd.com/geo/26098.html|title=Express 2A|publisher=Satellite News Digest|work=Geostationary Satellites|date=31 October 2015|access-date=22 April 2021}}</ref> |
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== Mission == |
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It is part of the [[Ekspress]] network of satellites. Following its launch and on-orbit testing, it was placed in [[geostationary orbit]] at 103° East, from where it provides communications services to Russia.<ref name="LyngSat">{{cite web|url=http://www.lyngsat.com/tracker/ea2.html|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090430011039/http://www.lyngsat.com/tracker/ea2.html|title=Express A2 |publisher=LyngSat|archive-date=30 April 2009|access-date=22 April 2021}}</ref> It is equipped with seventeen [[Transponder (satellite communications)|transponders]]. In October 2015, the satellite was retired and moved to a [[graveyard orbit]] above the [[geostationary orbit]]. |
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== References == |
== References == |
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{{Portal|Spaceflight}} |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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{{refbegin}} |
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*{{cite web|url=http://space.skyrocket.de/doc_sdat/ekspress-a.htm|title=Ekspress-A 1, 2, 3|publisher=Gunter's Space Page|first=Gunter|last=Krebs|accessdate=2009-05-02}} |
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*{{cite web|url=http://www.lyngsat.com/tracker/ea2.html|title=Express A2|publisher=Lyngsat|accessdate=2009-05-02}} |
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*{{cite web|url=http://planet4589.org/space/jsr/back/news.422|title=Issue 422|publisher=Jonathan's Space Report|first=Jonathan|last=McDowell|accessdate=2009-05-02|date=2000-03-28}} |
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*{{cite web|url=http://www.sat-nd.com/geo/26098.html|title=Express 2A|publisher=Sat-ND|work=Geostationary Satellites|date=2009-04-30|accessdate=2009-05-02}} |
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{{refend}} |
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==External links== |
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*{{official website}} |
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{{Orbital launches in 2000}} |
{{Orbital launches in 2000}} |
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[[Category:Ekspress]] |
[[Category:Ekspress satellites]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Spacecraft launched in 2000]] |
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[[Category:Satellites using the KAUR bus]] |
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{{Russia-spacecraft-stub}} |
Latest revision as of 13:57, 21 October 2024
Names | Экспресс-A2 Express-A2 Ekspress-6A No 2 Ekspress-A No. 2 |
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Mission type | Communications |
Operator | Russian Satellite Communications Company (RSCC) |
COSPAR ID | 2000-013A |
SATCAT no. | 26098 |
Website | eng |
Mission duration | 7 years (planned) 15 years (achieved) |
Spacecraft properties | |
Spacecraft | Ekspress-A2 |
Spacecraft type | KAUR |
Bus | MSS-2500-GSO |
Manufacturer | NPO PM (bus) Alcatel Space (payload) |
Launch mass | 2,600 kg (5,700 lb) |
Power | 2540 watts |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 12 March 2000, 04:07:00 UTC |
Rocket | Proton-K / Blok DM-2M |
Launch site | Baikonur, Site 200/39 |
Contractor | Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center |
Entered service | May 2000 |
End of mission | |
Disposal | Graveyard orbit |
Deactivated | October 2015 |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric orbit |
Regime | Geostationary orbit |
Longitude | 80° East (2000–2005) 103° East (2005–2014) 145° East (2014–2015) |
Transponders | |
Band | 17 transponders: 12 C-band 5 Ku-band |
Coverage area | Russia |
Ekspress-A2 (Russian: Экспресс-A2 meaning Express-A2), also designated Ekspress-6A No 2 and sometimes erroneously called Ekspress-2A, is a Russian communications satellite which is operated by Russian Satellite Communications Company (RSCC). It was constructed by NPO PM and Alcatel Space and is based on the MSS-2500-GSO satellite bus.
Satellite
[edit]The launch was contracted by Khrunichev State Research and Production Space Center, and used a Proton-K / Blok DM-2M launch vehicle flying from Site 200/39 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome.[1]
Launch
[edit]Ekspress-2A is a Russian geosynchronous communications spacecraft that was launched on 12 March 2000 from Baikonur by a Proton-K launch vehicle at 04:07:00 UTC. USSPACECOM had tentatively named it Express-6A.[2] The 2,600 kg (5,700 lb) spacecraft carries 12 transponders in C-band and five in Ku-band to provide voice, data, and video communications in Russia from the parked longitude of 80° east, supplementing the existing fleet of seven Gorizont, two Ekspress and an EKRAN-M. Ekspress are scheduled to replace the aging Gorizont fleet.[3]
Mission
[edit]It is part of the Ekspress network of satellites. Following its launch and on-orbit testing, it was placed in geostationary orbit at 103° East, from where it provides communications services to Russia.[4] It is equipped with seventeen transponders. In October 2015, the satellite was retired and moved to a graveyard orbit above the geostationary orbit.
References
[edit]- ^ Krebs, Gunter (19 May 2020). "Ekspress-A1, -A2, -A3". Gunter's Space Page. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
- ^ "Issue 422". Jonathan's Space Report. 28 March 2000. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
- ^ "Express 2A". Geostationary Satellites. Satellite News Digest. 31 October 2015. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
- ^ "Express A2". LyngSat. Archived from the original on 30 April 2009. Retrieved 22 April 2021.
External links
[edit]