Sym (river): Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox river |
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| name = Sym<br />Сым |
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| image = Річка Сим 61487019.jpg |
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| image_size = |
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| image_caption = View of the river |
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| pushpin_map = Russia Krasnoyarsk Krai |
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| pushpin_map_size = |
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| pushpin_map_caption= Mouth location in [[Krasnoyarsk Krai]], Russia |
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| source1_location = [[West Siberian Plain]] swamps |
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| source1_coordinates = {{coord|61|25|54|N|86|1|4|E|source:wikidata-and-enwiki-cat-tree_region:RU}} |
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| source1_elevation = {{convert|180|m|abbr=on}} |
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| mouth = [[Yenisey]] |
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| mouth_coordinates = {{coord|60|17|29|N|90|6|0|E|source:wikidata-and-enwiki-cat-tree_region:RU|display=it}} |
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| mouth_elevation = {{convert|43|m|abbr=on}} |
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| progression = {{RYenisey}} |
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| subdivision_type1 = |
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| subdivision_name1 = [[Turukhan District]],<br>[[Krasnoyarsk Krai]], [[Russia]] |
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| length = {{convert|694|km|abbr=on}} |
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| discharge1_avg = |
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| basin_size = {{convert|31600|km2|abbr=on}} |
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}} |
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The '''Sym''' ({{Lang-ru|Сым}}) is a left, western tributary of the [[Yenisey]] in [[Krasnoyarsk Krai]], [[Russia]]. It is {{convert|694|km}} long, and has a drainage basin of {{convert|31600|km2}}.<ref name=gvr>{{GVR|214867|Река Сым (Прав. Сым)}}</ref> It is navigable about {{convert|265|km|abbr=on}} upstream from its mouth.<ref name="GSE">[http://bse.sci-lib.com/article108136.html Сым], [[Great Soviet Encyclopedia]]</ref> |
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==Course== |
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The Sym begins at a height of {{convert|180|m|abbr=on}} in a swampy area of the [[West Siberian Plain]]. It flows roughly southeastwards across flat and often boggy areas, forming increasingly wide [[meander]]s. About {{convert|50|km|mi}} before the mouth it bends and flows in a roughly ENE direction, finally joining the left bank of the Yenisey between Yarzevo and Krivlyak.<ref name="GSE"/> |
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The river freezes in October or early November and stays frozen until May. Its main tributaries are the Alsym, Kukocha, Oksym and [[Kolchum]] from the right and the Kidenches from the left. The settlement of [[Maiskoye]] is by the Kolchum.<ref name="GSE"/> |
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==History== |
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⚫ | Historically the Sym was first reached by [[Ket people|Ket]] serving men in 1605, while a detachment from [[Mangazeya]] ascended the Yenisei to its confluence with the Sym in 1610.<ref name=Fisher1943>{{cite book|last=Fisher|first=Raymond Henry|title=The Russian Fur Trade, 1550-1700|publisher=University of California Press|year=1943}}</ref> |
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{| |
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|- valign="top" |
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|[[File:Enisey.png|thumb|250px|Basin of the Yenisei]] |
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|} |
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==See also== |
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*[[List of rivers of Russia]] |
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*[[Ket River]] |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
{{Reflist}} |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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*{{commonscat inline}} |
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*[[Great Soviet Encyclopedia]]. [http://slovari.yandex.ru/~%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B8/%D0%91%D0%A1%D0%AD/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BC/ Entry on the Sym River] {{ru icon}} |
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{{coord|60|17|N|90|06|E|region:RU_type:waterbody_source:kolossus-ruwiki|display=title}} |
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[[Category:Rivers of Krasnoyarsk Krai]] |
[[Category:Rivers of Krasnoyarsk Krai]] |
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{{KrasnoyarskKrai-geo-stub}} |
{{KrasnoyarskKrai-geo-stub}} |
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{{Russia-river-stub}} |
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[[cs:Sym]] |
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[[de:Sym]] |
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[[es:Río Sym]] |
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[[fr:Sym]] |
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[[it:Sym (fiume)]] |
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[[lt:Symas]] |
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[[pl:Sym (rzeka)]] |
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[[ru:Сым (река)]] |
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[[zh:瑟姆河]] |
Latest revision as of 18:27, 2 January 2021
Sym Сым | |
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Mouth location in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia | |
Location | |
Turukhan District, Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia | |
Physical characteristics | |
Source | |
• location | West Siberian Plain swamps |
• coordinates | 61°25′54″N 86°1′4″E / 61.43167°N 86.01778°E |
• elevation | 180 m (590 ft) |
Mouth | Yenisey |
• coordinates | 60°17′29″N 90°6′0″E / 60.29139°N 90.10000°E |
• elevation | 43 m (141 ft) |
Length | 694 km (431 mi) |
Basin size | 31,600 km2 (12,200 sq mi) |
Basin features | |
Progression | Yenisey→ Kara Sea |
The Sym (Russian: Сым) is a left, western tributary of the Yenisey in Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia. It is 694 kilometres (431 mi) long, and has a drainage basin of 31,600 square kilometres (12,200 sq mi).[1] It is navigable about 265 km (165 mi) upstream from its mouth.[2]
Course
[edit]The Sym begins at a height of 180 m (590 ft) in a swampy area of the West Siberian Plain. It flows roughly southeastwards across flat and often boggy areas, forming increasingly wide meanders. About 50 kilometres (31 mi) before the mouth it bends and flows in a roughly ENE direction, finally joining the left bank of the Yenisey between Yarzevo and Krivlyak.[2]
The river freezes in October or early November and stays frozen until May. Its main tributaries are the Alsym, Kukocha, Oksym and Kolchum from the right and the Kidenches from the left. The settlement of Maiskoye is by the Kolchum.[2]
History
[edit]Historically the Sym was first reached by Ket serving men in 1605, while a detachment from Mangazeya ascended the Yenisei to its confluence with the Sym in 1610.[3]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Река Сым (Прав. Сым) in the State Water Register of Russia". textual.ru (in Russian).
- ^ a b c Сым, Great Soviet Encyclopedia
- ^ Fisher, Raymond Henry (1943). The Russian Fur Trade, 1550-1700. University of California Press.
External links
[edit]- Media related to Sym River at Wikimedia Commons