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{{Short description|UK advocacy group}}
{{Use dmy|date=November 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2015}}
{{Use British English|date=November 2015}}
{{Use British English|date=November 2015}}
'''Pedal on Parliament''' is a grassroots campaign group that wants [[Scotland]] to be a place where active travel is safe and enjoyable. Set up in 2012, it seeks improvements to make conditions on Scotland's roads suitable for those aged from 8 to 80. Event have been held annually, which have all included people cycling through [[Edinburgh]] to the [[Scottish Parliament|Parliament]]. A simultaneous ride in [[Aberdeen]] was introduced in 2015.
'''Pedal on Parliament''' is a volunteer-run group that campaigns for better conditions for active travel in [[Scotland]]. Its main aim is to make Scotland a safer place for cyclists and walkers of all ages. Set up in 2012, it organises an annual mass bike-ride through central [[Edinburgh]] to the [[Scottish Parliament|Parliament]]. Since 2015, simultaneous rides have been organised in other Scottish cities.

In 2018, events are planned over two days: 28 April in Edinburgh and [[Inverness]]; 29 April in Aberdeen.


== Manifesto ==
== Manifesto ==
The campaign has an eight-point manifesto of areas for improvement towards making Scotland a cycle-friendly nation:<ref>{{cite web|title=The Manifesto Making Scotland a cycle-friendly nation|url=http://pedalonparliament.org/the-manifesto/|publisher=Pedal on Parliament|accessdate=26 April 2014}}</ref>
The campaign's eight-point manifesto aims to make Scotland a more cycle-friendly nation:<ref>{{cite web|title=The Manifesto Making Scotland a cycle-friendly nation|url=http://pedalonparliament.org/the-manifesto/|publisher=Pedal on Parliament|access-date=26 April 2014}}</ref>


# Proper funding for cycling
# Proper funding for cycling
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== Pedal on Parliament ride ==
== Pedal on Parliament ride ==


Each year, a ride has followed a route from [[The Meadows (park)|The Meadows]] to the [[Scottish Parliament Building|Scottish Parliament]]. The main ride gathers at Middle Meadow Walk, and then goes via [[George IV Bridge]] and the [[Royal Mile]]. The ride down to the parliament is carried out at a leisurely pace as there are many children, some on [[Balance bicycle|balance bikes]], and also people walking alongside that are not able to cycle for whatever reason. It is policed mainly by Edinburgh-based Police on bikes, who also ride in with some of the local feeder rides, which can exceed 200 cyclists, and takes around 30 minutes for the end of the ride to leave The Meadows. During the ride, road in the area are closed to traffic.<ref name="BBC 25Apr2015" />
The group's main activity is an annual mass-participation bike ride through the centre of Edinburgh, ending at the [[Scottish Parliament Building|Scottish Parliament]], where speeches are given by activists, politicians and others. For the first eight years, the ride started at [[The Meadows (park)|The Meadows]] but in 2023 the start point was changed to [[Chambers Street, Edinburgh|Chambers Street]]. The route follows [[George IV Bridge]] and the [[Royal Mile]], these roads being closed to general traffic during the event. The ride proceeds at a leisurely pace, with many children, some on [[Balance bicycle|balance bikes]], taking part as well as pedestrians walking alongside. It is mainly policed by edinburgh-based police officers on bikes.<ref name="BBC 25Apr2015" />


A minute's silence has been held at these rides, to remember those cyclists who have been killed on the roads.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.cyclingweekly.co.uk/news/latest-news/thousands-take-part-in-pedal-on-parliament-in-edinburgh-168382 |title=Thousands take part in Pedal on Parliament in Edinburgh |first=Stuart |last=Clarke |work=[[Cycling Weekly]] |date=27 April 2015 |access-date=12 March 2017}}</ref> In contrast, ringing of bike bells has also been used to celebrate cycling, and to signal agreement with speakers.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.thenational.scot/news/14864852.Vonny_Moyes__Let_s_face_it___cycling_has_an_image_problem/ |title=Let's face it - cycling has an image problem |first=Vonny |last=Moyes |work=[[The National (Scotland)|The National]] |date=25 April 2016 |access-date=12 March 2017}}</ref>
Participants in the main riders assemble at the parliament where speeches are then given by activists, politicians and others.

A minute's silence has been held at these rides, to remember those unfortunate cyclists who have been killed on the roads.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.cyclingweekly.co.uk/news/latest-news/thousands-take-part-in-pedal-on-parliament-in-edinburgh-168382 |title=Thousands take part in Pedal on Parliament in Edinburgh |first=Stuart |last=Clarke |work=[[Cycling Weekly]] |date=27 April 2015 |accessdate=12 March 2017}}</ref> In contrast, ringing of bike bells has also been used to celebrate cycling, and to signal agreement with speakers.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.thenational.scot/news/14864852.Vonny_Moyes__Let_s_face_it___cycling_has_an_image_problem/ |title=Let's face it - cycling has an image problem |first=Vonny |last=Moyes |work=[[The National (Scotland)|The National]] |date=25 April 2016 |accessdate=12 March 2017}}</ref>


=== Feeder rides ===
=== Feeder rides ===


A series of "feeder rides" are organised from various locations around Edinburgh and Scotland. These allow people to cycle to the event in a group, with the benefit of safety in numbers as well as being a sociable occasion. The feeder rides are often joined by people en route to the Meadows, either at pre-defined points, or ad-hoc. There was also a guided ride back to The Meadows along quiet streets after the event was over.
Feeder rides are organised from various locations around Edinburgh and beyond to allow cyclists to travel to the start of the main ride in a group. There have also been guided ride from the parliament back to the Meadows along quiet streets after the main event.{{fact|date=September 2021}}


== History ==
== History ==
Pedal on Parliament is a grassroots campaign which first organised a protest ride in 2012 in response to a lack of investment in cycling.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/bike-blog/2013/may/24/why-we-pedalled-on-scottish-parliament |title=Why we pedalled on the Scottish parliament |first=Sally |last=Hinchcliffe |work=[[The Guardian]] |date=24 May 2013 |accessdate=24 April 2015}}</ref> Before the group was formed, there was no national cycling campaign for Scotland.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/bike-blog/2014/apr/16/pedal-on-parliament-scotland-referendum |title=Pedal on Parliament: the stakes are high ahead of Scottish referendum |first=Sally |last=Hinchcliffe |work=The Guardian |date=16 April 2014 |accessdate=24 April 2015}}</ref> After the large turnout in 2012, the group realised that their work would need to continue.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/bike-blog/2015/apr/23/the-other-political-campaign-in-scotland-for-better-cycling |title=The other political campaign in Scotland – for better cycling |first=Sally |last=Hinchcliffe |work=The Guardian |date=23 April 2015 |accessdate=24 April 2015}}</ref> The group are now one of the organisations that take part in [[Scottish Parliament]]'s Cross-Party group on cycling.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.scottish.parliament.uk/msps/52055.aspx |title=MSPs: Cross-Party Groups: Cycling |publisher=[[Scottish Parliament]] |accessdate=24 April 2015}}</ref>
Pedal on Parliament was set up in 2012, partly in response to the death of Andrew McNicoll, and to protest at the lack of investment in cycling.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/bike-blog/2013/may/24/why-we-pedalled-on-scottish-parliament |title=Why we pedalled on the Scottish parliament |first=Sally |last=Hinchcliffe |work=[[The Guardian]] |date=24 May 2013 |access-date=24 April 2015}}</ref> There had previously been no national cycling campaign for Scotland.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/bike-blog/2014/apr/16/pedal-on-parliament-scotland-referendum |title=Pedal on Parliament: the stakes are high ahead of Scottish referendum |first=Sally |last=Hinchcliffe |work=The Guardian |date=16 April 2014 |access-date=24 April 2015}}</ref> After the success of its first mass-participation ride, the group decided to continue its work and to organise further rides in subsequent years.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/bike-blog/2015/apr/23/the-other-political-campaign-in-scotland-for-better-cycling |title=The other political campaign in Scotland – for better cycling |first=Sally |last=Hinchcliffe |work=The Guardian |date=23 April 2015 |access-date=24 April 2015}}</ref> The group now takes part in [[Scottish Parliament]]'s Cross-Party group on cycling.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.scottish.parliament.uk/msps/52055.aspx |title=MSPs: Cross-Party Groups: Cycling |publisher=[[Scottish Parliament]] |access-date=24 April 2015}}</ref> For the first time since 2012, there was no event in 2024.


=== Inaugural 2012 event===
=== Inaugural 2012 event===
The first event took place on Saturday 28 April 2012, with between 2500-3000 people in attendance.<ref>{{cite news |title=Pedal on Parliament: Introducing the campaign for safer cycling |url=http://www.scotsman.com/news/transport/pedal-on-parliament-introducing-the-campaign-for-safer-cycling-1-2258467 |newspaper=[[The Scotsman]] |publisher=[[Johnston Press]] |date=27 April 2012 |accessdate=26 April 2014}}</ref> After gathering at The Meadows, people cycled down to the parliament where they delivered a petition that had been signed by over 3000 people.<ref>{{cite news|title=Hoy and Obree back bid for safer cycling|url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/news/home-news/hoy-and-obree-back-bid-for-safer-cycling.17412999 |first=Susan |last=Swarbrick |newspaper=[[The Herald (Glasgow)|The Herald]] |publisher=[[Newsquest]] |date=28 April 2012|accessdate=26 April 2014}}</ref> This rally had followed several meetings between Government and road safety professionals and safety campaigners.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/bike-blog/2012/mar/21/safe-cycling-campaign-scottish-parliament |title= Safe cycling campaign pedals to Scottish parliament |first=Kirsty |last=Scott |work=The Guardian |date=21 March 2012 |accessdate=23 April 2015}}</ref>
The first ride took place on Saturday 28 April 2012, with between 2,500 and 3,000 people taking part.<ref>{{cite news |title=Pedal on Parliament: Introducing the campaign for safer cycling |url=http://www.scotsman.com/news/transport/pedal-on-parliament-introducing-the-campaign-for-safer-cycling-1-2258467 |newspaper=[[The Scotsman]] |publisher=[[Johnston Press]] |date=27 April 2012 |access-date=26 April 2014}}</ref> After gathering at the Meadows, a two-minute silence was held, afer which the ride was led off by the noted long-distance cyclist, [[Mark Beaumont (cyclist)|Mark Beaumont]]. At the end of the ride, a petition with 3,000 signatures was delivered to the parliament.<ref>{{cite news|title=Hoy and Obree back bid for safer cycling|url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/news/home-news/hoy-and-obree-back-bid-for-safer-cycling.17412999 |first=Susan |last=Swarbrick |newspaper=[[The Herald (Glasgow)|The Herald]] |publisher=[[Newsquest]] |date=28 April 2012|access-date=26 April 2014}}</ref> This event had followed several meetings between Government and road safety professionals and campaigners.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/environment/bike-blog/2012/mar/21/safe-cycling-campaign-scottish-parliament |title= Safe cycling campaign pedals to Scottish parliament |first=Kirsty |last=Scott |work=The Guardian |date=21 March 2012 |access-date=23 April 2015}}</ref>


=== 2013 event===
=== 2013 event===
The second event was held on Sunday 19 May 2013. The procession of 4000 cyclists were led by the families of Audrey Fyfe and Andrew McNicoll who were both killed while cycling in Edinburgh,<ref name="Herald 20May2013">{{cite news |url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/news/13105519.Pedal_power_lobby_team_calls_for_safer_roads_for_cyclists/ |title=Pedal power lobby team calls for safer roads for cyclists |first=Susan |last=Swarbrick |work=The Herald |date=20 May 2013 |accessdate=4 November 2015}}</ref> as well as the athlete [[Graeme Obree]].<ref name="SunHerald 19May2013">{{cite news |title=Graeme Obree leads 4000-strong Holyrood cycle campaign |url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/news/home-news/graeme-obree-leads-4000-strong-holyrood-cycle-campaign.1368995426 |accessdate=26 April 2014 |work=[[Sunday Herald]] |publisher=Newsquest |date=19 May 2013}}</ref> [[Paul Wheelhouse]], [[Minister for Environment, Climate Change and Land Reform|Minister for Environment and Climate Change]], received the campaign's eight-point manifesto.<ref name="SunHerald 19May2013" />
The second event was held on Sunday 19 May 2013. The procession of 4,000 cyclists was led by the families of Audrey Fyfe and Andrew McNicoll who were both killed while cycling in Edinburgh.<ref name="Herald 20May2013">{{cite news |url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/news/13105519.Pedal_power_lobby_team_calls_for_safer_roads_for_cyclists/ |title=Pedal power lobby team calls for safer roads for cyclists |first=Susan |last=Swarbrick |work=The Herald |date=20 May 2013 |access-date=4 November 2015}}</ref> as well as the athlete [[Graeme Obree]].<ref name="SunHerald 19May2013">{{cite news |title=Graeme Obree leads 4000-strong Holyrood cycle campaign |url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/news/home-news/graeme-obree-leads-4000-strong-holyrood-cycle-campaign.1368995426 |access-date=26 April 2014 |work=[[Sunday Herald]] |publisher=Newsquest |date=19 May 2013}}</ref> [[Paul Wheelhouse]], [[Minister for Environment, Climate Change and Land Reform|Minister for Environment and Climate Change]], received the campaign's eight-point manifesto.<ref name="SunHerald 19May2013" />


=== 2014 event ===
=== 2014 event ===
The third Pedal on Parliament was held on 26 April 2014 and was the largest yet, with estimates of over 4500 people attending.<ref>{{cite AV media|title=BBC Scotland News report about Pedal on Parliament 2014 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xPtRItRxqfM |website=www.youtube.com |accessdate=26 April 2014|date=26 April 2014}}</ref> The event had started at midday due to allow for the football match traffic later that day and the [[Great Edinburgh Run]] being held the following day.
The third Pedal on Parliament was held on 26 April 2014, and was the largest so far, with an estimated 4,500 people taking part.<ref>{{cite AV media|title=BBC Scotland News report about Pedal on Parliament 2014 |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xPtRItRxqfM |website=www.youtube.com |access-date=26 April 2014|date=26 April 2014}}</ref> The event had started at midday to allow for football match traffic later in the day and the [[Great Edinburgh Run]] the following day.


Speeches were introduced by David Brennan, one of the organisers,<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-edinburgh-east-fife-27173900 |title=Thousands take part in Pedal on Parliament event in Edinburgh |work=BBC News |date=26 April 2014}}</ref> and began with the views from three children, who were followed by a number of MSPs and campaign leaders:
Speeches were introduced by David Brennan, one of the organisers,<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-edinburgh-east-fife-27173900 |title=Thousands take part in Pedal on Parliament event in Edinburgh |work=BBC News |date=26 April 2014}}</ref> and began with the views from three children, which were followed by speeches by a number of MSPs and campaign leaders:
* Daniel, Kyle, and Katharine: children who explained they wanted to cycle, but couldn't because of the lack of safe infrastructure and the dangerous roads between their house and school
* Daniel, Kyle, and Katharine: children who explained they wanted to cycle, but couldn't because of the lack of safe infrastructure and the dangerous roads between their house and school
* [[Keith Brown (Scottish politician)|Keith Brown]] [[Member of the Scottish Parliament|MSP]], Minister for Transport ([[Scottish National Party|SNP]]), who remarked that "this was the largest demonstration we have seen outside parliament"
* [[Keith Brown (Scottish politician)|Keith Brown]] [[Member of the Scottish Parliament|MSP]], Minister for Transport ([[Scottish National Party|SNP]]), who remarked that "this was the largest demonstration we have seen outside parliament"
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* Councillor Cameron Rose, Edinburgh ([[Scottish Conservative Party|Conservative]])
* Councillor Cameron Rose, Edinburgh ([[Scottish Conservative Party|Conservative]])
* Lynne McNicoll from the charity [http://www.andrewcyclist.com Andrew Cyclist]
* Lynne McNicoll from the charity [http://www.andrewcyclist.com Andrew Cyclist]
* [[Chris Oliver (surgeon)|Chris Oliver]] from Road Share spoke about the [http://www.cycling-accident-compensation.co.uk/strict-liability.aspx campaign for presumed liability]
* [[Chris Oliver (surgeon)|Chris Oliver]] from Road Share spoke about the [http://roadshare.co.uk.websitebuilder.prositehosting.co.uk/ campaign for presumed liability]


Several other MSPs and councillors were at the event, primarily from Edinburgh and the surrounding areas.<ref>{{cite web|title=Meet the MSPs|url=http://pedalonparliament.org/meet-the-msps/|publisher=Pedal on Parliament|accessdate=26 April 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Pedal on Parliament, 2014 Popliticians|url=http://www.spokes.org.uk/wordpress/pictures/pop/|publisher=[[Spokes, the Lothian Cycle Campaign|SPOKES]] |accessdate=28 April 2014}}</ref>
Several other MSPs and councillors, primarily from Edinburgh and the surrounding area, attended the event.<ref>{{cite web|title=Meet the MSPs|url=http://pedalonparliament.org/meet-the-msps/|publisher=Pedal on Parliament|access-date=26 April 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Pedal on Parliament, 2014 Popliticians|url=http://www.spokes.org.uk/wordpress/pictures/pop/|publisher=[[Spokes, the Lothian Cycle Campaign|SPOKES]] |access-date=28 April 2014}}</ref>


=== 2015 event ===
=== 2015 event ===
The fourth event was held on Saturday 25 April 2015. [[Minister for Transport and Islands|Transport Minister]] [[Derek Mackay]] attended the event along with representatives of all the main political parties.<ref name="BBC 25Apr2015">{{cite news |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-edinburgh-east-fife-32446845 |title=Thousands take part in Pedal on Parliament in Edinburgh |first=David |last=Miller |work=BBC News |date=25 April 2015}}</ref>
The fourth event was held on Saturday 25 April 2015. [[Minister for Transport and Islands|Transport Minister]] [[Derek Mackay]] attended, along with representatives of all the main political parties.<ref name="BBC 25Apr2015">{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-edinburgh-east-fife-32446845 |title=Thousands take part in Pedal on Parliament in Edinburgh |first=David |last=Miller |work=BBC News |date=25 April 2015}}</ref>


Speeches were again held outside the Parliament, following a minute's silence for those who have been killed on the roads.<ref>{{cite web|title=Minister pledges record spending at fourth Pedal on Parliament|url=http://pedalonparliament.org/minister-pledges-record-spending-at-fourth-pedal-on-parliament/|website=Pedal on Parliament|accessdate=4 July 2015}}</ref>
Speeches were again held outside the Parliament, following a minute's silence for those who had been killed on the roads.<ref>{{cite web|title=Minister pledges record spending at fourth Pedal on Parliament|url=http://pedalonparliament.org/minister-pledges-record-spending-at-fourth-pedal-on-parliament/|website=Pedal on Parliament|access-date=4 July 2015}}</ref>
* Briana Pegado, President of the [[Edinburgh University Students' Association]]
* Briana Pegado, President of the [[Edinburgh University Students' Association]]
* Emilia Hanna, [[Friends of the Earth]]
* Emilia Hanna, [[Friends of the Earth]]
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==== Pedal on Marischal, Aberdeen ====
==== Pedal on Marischal, Aberdeen ====


A simultaneous ride was also held in Aberdeen, from [[Hazlehead Park]] to [[Marischal College]], to increase the profile of cycling in the city.<ref>{{cite web|title=Pedal on Parliament – PoP Aberdeen|url=http://www.aberdeencycleforum.org.uk/?p=1318|website=Aberdeen Cycle Forum|accessdate=4 July 2015}}</ref> Around 150 people gathered at the headquarters of [[Aberdeen City Council]] and were met by councillors from a range of parties.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.eveningexpress.co.uk/news/local/aberdeen-rally-ride-highlights-safety-for-cyclists/ |title=Aberdeen ride highlights safety for cyclists |first=David |last=Ewen |work=[[Evening Express (Scotland)|Evening Express]] |date=27 April 2015 |accessdate=15 March 2017}}</ref>
A simultaneous ride was held in Aberdeen, from [[Hazlehead Park]] to [[Marischal College]], to increase the profile of cycling in the city.<ref>{{cite web|title=Pedal on Parliament – PoP Aberdeen|url=http://www.aberdeencycleforum.org.uk/?p=1318|website=Aberdeen Cycle Forum|access-date=4 July 2015}}</ref> Around 150 people gathered at the headquarters of [[Aberdeen City Council]] and were met by councilors from several political parties.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.eveningexpress.co.uk/news/local/aberdeen-rally-ride-highlights-safety-for-cyclists/ |title=Aberdeen ride highlights safety for cyclists |first=David |last=Ewen |work=[[Evening Express (Scotland)|Evening Express]] |date=27 April 2015 |access-date=15 March 2017}}</ref>


=== 2016 event ===
=== 2016 event ===
A fifth mass ride event was held on 23 April 2016, during the run up to the [[Scottish Parliament election, 2016|Scottish elections]], with a main ride in Edinburgh and a simultaneous ride in Aberdeen.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-edinburgh-east-fife-36112706 |title=Cyclists' join 'pedal on parliament' demo in Edinburgh |work=BBC News |date=23 April 2016 |accessdate=12 March 2017}}</ref> The Edinburgh ride was attended by the leaders of three political parties- [[Kezia Dugdale]], [[Willie Rennie]] and [[Patrick Harvie]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/news/14448113.Thousands_of_cyclists_demonstrate_outside_Scottish_Parliament/ |title=VIDEO: Thousands of cyclists demonstrate outside Scottish Parliament |work=The Herald |date=23 April 2016 |accessdate=12 March 2017}}</ref> It was the second year that [[Derek Mackay]], Scotland's [[Minister for Transport and the Islands|Minister for Transport]], took part.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.scotsman.com/news/transport/record-turnout-expected-for-pedal-on-parliament-1-4106869 |title=Record turnout expected for Pedal on Parliament |first=Alastair |last=Dalton |work=[[The Scotsman]] |date=21 April 2016 |accessdate=22 April 2016}}</ref>
A fifth mass ride was held on 23 April 2016, during the run-up to the [[2016 Scottish Parliament election|Scottish parliamentary elections]], with a main ride in Edinburgh and a simultaneous ride in Aberdeen.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-scotland-edinburgh-east-fife-36112706 |title=Cyclists' join 'pedal on parliament' demo in Edinburgh |work=BBC News |date=23 April 2016 |access-date=12 March 2017}}</ref> The Edinburgh ride was attended by the leaders of three political parties: [[Kezia Dugdale]], [[Willie Rennie]] and [[Patrick Harvie]].<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/news/14448113.Thousands_of_cyclists_demonstrate_outside_Scottish_Parliament/ |title=VIDEO: Thousands of cyclists demonstrate outside Scottish Parliament |work=The Herald |date=23 April 2016 |access-date=12 March 2017}}</ref> It was the second year that [[Derek Mackay]], Scotland's [[Minister for Transport and the Islands|Minister for Transport]], had taken part.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.scotsman.com/news/transport/record-turnout-expected-for-pedal-on-parliament-1-4106869 |title=Record turnout expected for Pedal on Parliament |first=Alastair |last=Dalton |work=[[The Scotsman]] |date=21 April 2016 |access-date=22 April 2016}}</ref>


=== 2017 events ===
=== 2017 events ===
In 2017, local elections were being held and organisers planned to have rides over two days, initially announcing rides in Edinburgh, Aberdeen and Glasgow.<ref>{{cite press release |url=http://pedalonparliament.org/pop-goes-large-save-the-dates-22nd-and-23rd-april/ |title=POP Goes Large – save the dates: 22nd and 23rd April |publisher=Pedal on Parliament |date=18 February 2017 |accessdate=2 April 2017}}</ref> A ride in Inverness was announced later.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.scotsman.com/news/campaign-launched-to-make-inverness-a-cycle-friendly-city-1-4401405 |title=Campaign launched to make Inverness a cycle-friendly city |first=Alistair |last=Munro |work=The Scotsman |date=23 March 2017 |accessdate=2 April 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.inverness-courier.co.uk/News/Pedal-power-call-for-cycle-support-20042017.htm |title=Pedal power call for cycle support |first=Helen |last=Aird |work=Inverness Courier |date=20 April 2017 |accessdate=22 April 2017}}</ref>
In 2017, rides were held over two days, with events in Edinburgh, Aberdeen and Glasgow being initially announced.<ref>{{cite press release |url=http://pedalonparliament.org/pop-goes-large-save-the-dates-22nd-and-23rd-april/ |title=POP Goes Large – save the dates: 22nd and 23rd April |publisher=Pedal on Parliament |date=18 February 2017 |access-date=2 April 2017}}</ref> A ride in Inverness was announced later.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.scotsman.com/news/campaign-launched-to-make-inverness-a-cycle-friendly-city-1-4401405 |title=Campaign launched to make Inverness a cycle-friendly city |first=Alistair |last=Munro |work=The Scotsman |date=23 March 2017 |access-date=2 April 2017}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.inverness-courier.co.uk/News/Pedal-power-call-for-cycle-support-20042017.htm |title=Pedal power call for cycle support |first=Helen |last=Aird |work=Inverness Courier |date=20 April 2017 |access-date=22 April 2017}}</ref>


In Aberdeen there were around 100 people on the ride,<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.eveningexpress.co.uk/pipe/news/scotland/cyclists-across-scotland-turn-to-pedal-power-to-demand-better-deal/ |title=Cyclists across Scotland turn to pedal power to demand a better deal |work=Evening Express |date=22 April 2017 |accessdate=23 April 2017}}</ref> while there were around 120 people on the Inverness ride.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.pressandjournal.co.uk/fp/news/highlands/1227728/cyclists-press-for-more/ |title=Inverness cyclists call for more pedestrian routes |first=Iain |last=Ramage |work=Press and Journal |date=24 April 2017 |accessdate=24 April 2017}}</ref>
In Aberdeen around 100 cyclists joined the ride,<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.eveningexpress.co.uk/pipe/news/scotland/cyclists-across-scotland-turn-to-pedal-power-to-demand-better-deal/ |title=Cyclists across Scotland turn to pedal power to demand a better deal |work=Evening Express |date=22 April 2017 |access-date=23 April 2017}}</ref> while around 120 people took part in the Inverness ride.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.pressandjournal.co.uk/fp/news/highlands/1227728/cyclists-press-for-more/ |title=Inverness cyclists call for more pedestrian routes |first=Iain |last=Ramage |work=Press and Journal |date=24 April 2017 |access-date=24 April 2017}}</ref>


=== 2018 events ===
=== 2018 events ===
In 2018, the main ride in Edinburgh is scheduled to leave from the Meadows at midday on 28 April.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://pedalonparliament.org/pop-edinburgh/day-schedule/ |title=PoP Edinburgh. On the day |publisher=Pedal on Parliament |accessdate=10 April 2018}}</ref> A ride will be held in Inverness earlier that day.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://pedalonparliament.org/pop-inverness/ |title=PoP Inverness |publisher=Pedal on Parliament |accessdate=10 April 2018}}</ref> On the following day, a ride in being held in Aberdeen from [[Rubislaw Terrace Gardens]] to [[Union Street, Aberdeen|Union Street]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://pedalonparliament.org/pop-aberdeen/ |title=PoP Aberdeen |publisher=Pedal on Parliament |accessdate=10 April 2018}}</ref> A decision was made by organisers not to hold a ride in Glasgow in 2018.<ref>{{cite press release |url=https://pedalonparliament.org/why-glasgow-wont-be-going-to-pop/ |title=Why Glasgow won’t be going to PoP |publisher=Pedal on Parliament |date=12 February 2018 |accessdate=10 April 2018}}</ref>
In 2018, the main ride in Edinburgh took place on 28 April, leaving from the Meadows at midday.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://www.heraldscotland.com/news/16191548.Thousands_of_cyclists_descend_on_Parliament_to_call_for_safer_roads/ |title=Thousands of cyclists descend on Parliament to call for safer roads |work=The Herald |date=28 April 2018 |access-date=5 May 2018}}</ref> A ride was held in Inverness on the same day.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.pressandjournal.co.uk/fp/news/inverness/1464566/highland-green-msp-gets-on-his-bike-to-campaign-for-lower-speed-limits/ |title=Highland Green MSP gets on his bike to campaign for lower speed limits |first=Alastair |last=Munro |work=[[The Press and Journal (Scotland)|The Press and Journal]] |date=30 April 2018 |access-date=5 May 2018}}</ref> On the following day, a ride in Aberdeen went from [[Hazlehead Park]] to [[Union Street, Aberdeen|Union Street]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.eveningexpress.co.uk/fp/news/local/cyclists-in-push-for-better-infrastructure-in-aberdeen/ |title=Cyclists in push for better infrastructure in Aberdeen |first=Craig |last=Paton |work=Evening Express |date=30 April 2018 |access-date=8 May 2018}}</ref> A decision was made by the organizers not to hold a ride in Glasgow in 2018.<ref>{{cite press release |url=https://pedalonparliament.org/why-glasgow-wont-be-going-to-pop/ |title=Why Glasgow won’t be going to PoP |publisher=Pedal on Parliament |date=12 February 2018 |access-date=10 April 2018}}</ref>

=== 2019 events ===
No main ride to the Scottish Parliament was planned for 2019. Instead, some twenty smaller-scale local events were organised for the weekend of 26 to 28 April.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.scotsman.com/news/transport/pedal-on-parliament-protests-planned-across-scotland-this-weekend-to-boost-cycle-safety-1-4915371 |title=Pedal on Parliament protests planned across Scotland this weekend to boost cycle safety |first=Alastair |last=Dalton |work=The Scotsman |date=25 April 2019 |access-date=3 August 2019}}</ref> For the first time there was an event in [[Dundee]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.thecourier.co.uk/fp/news/local/dundee/880062/in-pictures-cyclists-transform-slessor-gardens/ |title=IN PICTURES: Cyclists transform Slessor Gardens |first=Mark |last=Asquith |work=[[The Courier (Dundee)|The Courier]] |date=28 April 2019 |access-date=3 August 2019}}</ref> In Glasgow there was an event calling for a safe pedestrian crossing area at [[Victoria Park, Glasgow|Victoria Park]].<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.eveningtimes.co.uk/news/17601529.glasgow-campaigners-to-hold-protest-for-safe-crossing-at-victoria-park/ |title=Glasgow campaigners to hold protest for safe crossing at Victoria Park |work=[[Evening Times]] |date=26 April 2019 |access-date=3 August 2019}}</ref> An event at [[Bearsden]] was intended to raise pressure for the completion of the "Bears Way" cycle route.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.kirkintilloch-herald.co.uk/news/bid-to-complete-bears-way-1-4915010 |title=Bid to complete "Bears Way" |work=[[Kirkintilloch Herald]] |date=25 April 2019 |access-date=3 August 2019}}</ref>

=== 2021 events ===
In 2021 the theme was Light up Scotland, with cyclists being encouraged to undertake actions in the evening and light their bikes up, in particular highlighting the message, 'This machine fights Climate Change'. For the [[2021 United Nations Climate Change Conference]] (COP26), a mass ride was organised as part of the COP Global Day of Action March in Glasgow on 6 November with the theme being Pedal on COP.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.scotsman.com/news/transport/cop26-up-to-100000-to-march-in-glasgow-on-saturday-in-massive-climate-change-protest-3446611 |title=COP26: Up to 100,000 to march in Glasgow on Saturday in massive climate change protest |first=Alastair |last=Dalton |work=The Scotsman |date=5 November 2021 |access-date=12 April 2022}}</ref>

=== 2022 event ===
The 2022 ride took place Saturday 23 April.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.edinburghnews.scotsman.com/news/transport/pedal-on-parliament-thousands-in-cycle-through-edinburgh-to-demand-better-bike-infrastructure-3666215 |title=Pedal on Parliament: Thousands in cycle through Edinburgh to demand better bike infrastructure |first=Angus |last=Howarth |work=Edinburgh Evening News |date=23 April 2022 |access-date=19 April 2023}}</ref> On this occasion the ride began at [[Chambers Street, Edinburgh|Chambers Street]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://pedalonparliament.org/ |title=Save the date: Saturday 23 April 2022, 1pm |publisher=Pedal on Parliament |website=pedalonparliament.org/ |access-date=12 April 2022}}</ref>

=== 2023 event ===
The 2023 ride took place on Saturday 22 April, again beginning from Chambers Street.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pedal on Parliament 2023 + feeder rides |url=https://www.cyclinguk.org/event/pedal-parliament-2023-feeder-rides |access-date=2025-01-01 |website=Cycling UK}}</ref> A group of cyclists came from Glasgow, including friends of 22-year-old Emma Burke Newman, who was killed while cycling in Glasgow earlier that year. The benefits of the Blackford Safe Routes school [[bike bus]] was also highlighted by some of the children who cycle to school in it.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Stephen |first=Phyllis |date=2023-04-22 |title=Pedal on Parliament demands that politicians do not backpedal |url=https://theedinburghreporter.co.uk/2023/04/pedal-on-parliament-demands-that-politicians-do-not-backpedal/ |access-date=2025-01-01 |website=The Edinburgh Reporter |language=en-GB}}</ref>


== References ==
== References ==
{{Reflist|33em}}
{{Reflist}}


== External links ==
== External links ==
* {{Official website}}
* {{Official website|https://pedalonparliament.org/}}


[[Category:Cycling safety]]
[[Category:Cycling safety]]

Latest revision as of 18:24, 1 January 2025

Pedal on Parliament is a volunteer-run group that campaigns for better conditions for active travel in Scotland. Its main aim is to make Scotland a safer place for cyclists and walkers of all ages. Set up in 2012, it organises an annual mass bike-ride through central Edinburgh to the Parliament. Since 2015, simultaneous rides have been organised in other Scottish cities.

Manifesto

[edit]

The campaign's eight-point manifesto aims to make Scotland a more cycle-friendly nation:[1]

  1. Proper funding for cycling
  2. Design cycling into Scotland’s roads
  3. Safer speeds where people live, work and play
  4. Integrate cycling into local transport strategies
  5. Sensible road traffic law and enforcement
  6. Reduce the risk of HGVs to cyclists and pedestrians
  7. A strategic and joined-up programme of road user training
  8. Solid research on cycling to support policy-making

Pedal on Parliament ride

[edit]

The group's main activity is an annual mass-participation bike ride through the centre of Edinburgh, ending at the Scottish Parliament, where speeches are given by activists, politicians and others. For the first eight years, the ride started at The Meadows but in 2023 the start point was changed to Chambers Street. The route follows George IV Bridge and the Royal Mile, these roads being closed to general traffic during the event. The ride proceeds at a leisurely pace, with many children, some on balance bikes, taking part as well as pedestrians walking alongside. It is mainly policed by edinburgh-based police officers on bikes.[2]

A minute's silence has been held at these rides, to remember those cyclists who have been killed on the roads.[3] In contrast, ringing of bike bells has also been used to celebrate cycling, and to signal agreement with speakers.[4]

Feeder rides

[edit]

Feeder rides are organised from various locations around Edinburgh and beyond to allow cyclists to travel to the start of the main ride in a group. There have also been guided ride from the parliament back to the Meadows along quiet streets after the main event.[citation needed]

History

[edit]

Pedal on Parliament was set up in 2012, partly in response to the death of Andrew McNicoll, and to protest at the lack of investment in cycling.[5] There had previously been no national cycling campaign for Scotland.[6] After the success of its first mass-participation ride, the group decided to continue its work and to organise further rides in subsequent years.[7] The group now takes part in Scottish Parliament's Cross-Party group on cycling.[8] For the first time since 2012, there was no event in 2024.

Inaugural 2012 event

[edit]

The first ride took place on Saturday 28 April 2012, with between 2,500 and 3,000 people taking part.[9] After gathering at the Meadows, a two-minute silence was held, afer which the ride was led off by the noted long-distance cyclist, Mark Beaumont. At the end of the ride, a petition with 3,000 signatures was delivered to the parliament.[10] This event had followed several meetings between Government and road safety professionals and campaigners.[11]

2013 event

[edit]

The second event was held on Sunday 19 May 2013. The procession of 4,000 cyclists was led by the families of Audrey Fyfe and Andrew McNicoll who were both killed while cycling in Edinburgh.[12] as well as the athlete Graeme Obree.[13] Paul Wheelhouse, Minister for Environment and Climate Change, received the campaign's eight-point manifesto.[13]

2014 event

[edit]

The third Pedal on Parliament was held on 26 April 2014, and was the largest so far, with an estimated 4,500 people taking part.[14] The event had started at midday to allow for football match traffic later in the day and the Great Edinburgh Run the following day.

Speeches were introduced by David Brennan, one of the organisers,[15] and began with the views from three children, which were followed by speeches by a number of MSPs and campaign leaders:

Several other MSPs and councillors, primarily from Edinburgh and the surrounding area, attended the event.[16][17]

2015 event

[edit]

The fourth event was held on Saturday 25 April 2015. Transport Minister Derek Mackay attended, along with representatives of all the main political parties.[2]

Speeches were again held outside the Parliament, following a minute's silence for those who had been killed on the roads.[18]

Pedal on Marischal, Aberdeen

[edit]

A simultaneous ride was held in Aberdeen, from Hazlehead Park to Marischal College, to increase the profile of cycling in the city.[19] Around 150 people gathered at the headquarters of Aberdeen City Council and were met by councilors from several political parties.[20]

2016 event

[edit]

A fifth mass ride was held on 23 April 2016, during the run-up to the Scottish parliamentary elections, with a main ride in Edinburgh and a simultaneous ride in Aberdeen.[21] The Edinburgh ride was attended by the leaders of three political parties: Kezia Dugdale, Willie Rennie and Patrick Harvie.[22] It was the second year that Derek Mackay, Scotland's Minister for Transport, had taken part.[23]

2017 events

[edit]

In 2017, rides were held over two days, with events in Edinburgh, Aberdeen and Glasgow being initially announced.[24] A ride in Inverness was announced later.[25][26]

In Aberdeen around 100 cyclists joined the ride,[27] while around 120 people took part in the Inverness ride.[28]

2018 events

[edit]

In 2018, the main ride in Edinburgh took place on 28 April, leaving from the Meadows at midday.[29] A ride was held in Inverness on the same day.[30] On the following day, a ride in Aberdeen went from Hazlehead Park to Union Street.[31] A decision was made by the organizers not to hold a ride in Glasgow in 2018.[32]

2019 events

[edit]

No main ride to the Scottish Parliament was planned for 2019. Instead, some twenty smaller-scale local events were organised for the weekend of 26 to 28 April.[33] For the first time there was an event in Dundee.[34] In Glasgow there was an event calling for a safe pedestrian crossing area at Victoria Park.[35] An event at Bearsden was intended to raise pressure for the completion of the "Bears Way" cycle route.[36]

2021 events

[edit]

In 2021 the theme was Light up Scotland, with cyclists being encouraged to undertake actions in the evening and light their bikes up, in particular highlighting the message, 'This machine fights Climate Change'. For the 2021 United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP26), a mass ride was organised as part of the COP Global Day of Action March in Glasgow on 6 November with the theme being Pedal on COP.[37]

2022 event

[edit]

The 2022 ride took place Saturday 23 April.[38] On this occasion the ride began at Chambers Street.[39]

2023 event

[edit]

The 2023 ride took place on Saturday 22 April, again beginning from Chambers Street.[40] A group of cyclists came from Glasgow, including friends of 22-year-old Emma Burke Newman, who was killed while cycling in Glasgow earlier that year. The benefits of the Blackford Safe Routes school bike bus was also highlighted by some of the children who cycle to school in it.[41]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "The Manifesto Making Scotland a cycle-friendly nation". Pedal on Parliament. Retrieved 26 April 2014.
  2. ^ a b Miller, David (25 April 2015). "Thousands take part in Pedal on Parliament in Edinburgh". BBC News.
  3. ^ Clarke, Stuart (27 April 2015). "Thousands take part in Pedal on Parliament in Edinburgh". Cycling Weekly. Retrieved 12 March 2017.
  4. ^ Moyes, Vonny (25 April 2016). "Let's face it - cycling has an image problem". The National. Retrieved 12 March 2017.
  5. ^ Hinchcliffe, Sally (24 May 2013). "Why we pedalled on the Scottish parliament". The Guardian. Retrieved 24 April 2015.
  6. ^ Hinchcliffe, Sally (16 April 2014). "Pedal on Parliament: the stakes are high ahead of Scottish referendum". The Guardian. Retrieved 24 April 2015.
  7. ^ Hinchcliffe, Sally (23 April 2015). "The other political campaign in Scotland – for better cycling". The Guardian. Retrieved 24 April 2015.
  8. ^ "MSPs: Cross-Party Groups: Cycling". Scottish Parliament. Retrieved 24 April 2015.
  9. ^ "Pedal on Parliament: Introducing the campaign for safer cycling". The Scotsman. Johnston Press. 27 April 2012. Retrieved 26 April 2014.
  10. ^ Swarbrick, Susan (28 April 2012). "Hoy and Obree back bid for safer cycling". The Herald. Newsquest. Retrieved 26 April 2014.
  11. ^ Scott, Kirsty (21 March 2012). "Safe cycling campaign pedals to Scottish parliament". The Guardian. Retrieved 23 April 2015.
  12. ^ Swarbrick, Susan (20 May 2013). "Pedal power lobby team calls for safer roads for cyclists". The Herald. Retrieved 4 November 2015.
  13. ^ a b "Graeme Obree leads 4000-strong Holyrood cycle campaign". Sunday Herald. Newsquest. 19 May 2013. Retrieved 26 April 2014.
  14. ^ BBC Scotland News report about Pedal on Parliament 2014. www.youtube.com. 26 April 2014. Retrieved 26 April 2014.
  15. ^ "Thousands take part in Pedal on Parliament event in Edinburgh". BBC News. 26 April 2014.
  16. ^ "Meet the MSPs". Pedal on Parliament. Retrieved 26 April 2014.
  17. ^ "Pedal on Parliament, 2014 Popliticians". SPOKES. Retrieved 28 April 2014.
  18. ^ "Minister pledges record spending at fourth Pedal on Parliament". Pedal on Parliament. Retrieved 4 July 2015.
  19. ^ "Pedal on Parliament – PoP Aberdeen". Aberdeen Cycle Forum. Retrieved 4 July 2015.
  20. ^ Ewen, David (27 April 2015). "Aberdeen ride highlights safety for cyclists". Evening Express. Retrieved 15 March 2017.
  21. ^ "Cyclists' join 'pedal on parliament' demo in Edinburgh". BBC News. 23 April 2016. Retrieved 12 March 2017.
  22. ^ "VIDEO: Thousands of cyclists demonstrate outside Scottish Parliament". The Herald. 23 April 2016. Retrieved 12 March 2017.
  23. ^ Dalton, Alastair (21 April 2016). "Record turnout expected for Pedal on Parliament". The Scotsman. Retrieved 22 April 2016.
  24. ^ "POP Goes Large – save the dates: 22nd and 23rd April" (Press release). Pedal on Parliament. 18 February 2017. Retrieved 2 April 2017.
  25. ^ Munro, Alistair (23 March 2017). "Campaign launched to make Inverness a cycle-friendly city". The Scotsman. Retrieved 2 April 2017.
  26. ^ Aird, Helen (20 April 2017). "Pedal power call for cycle support". Inverness Courier. Retrieved 22 April 2017.
  27. ^ "Cyclists across Scotland turn to pedal power to demand a better deal". Evening Express. 22 April 2017. Retrieved 23 April 2017.
  28. ^ Ramage, Iain (24 April 2017). "Inverness cyclists call for more pedestrian routes". Press and Journal. Retrieved 24 April 2017.
  29. ^ "Thousands of cyclists descend on Parliament to call for safer roads". The Herald. 28 April 2018. Retrieved 5 May 2018.
  30. ^ Munro, Alastair (30 April 2018). "Highland Green MSP gets on his bike to campaign for lower speed limits". The Press and Journal. Retrieved 5 May 2018.
  31. ^ Paton, Craig (30 April 2018). "Cyclists in push for better infrastructure in Aberdeen". Evening Express. Retrieved 8 May 2018.
  32. ^ "Why Glasgow won't be going to PoP" (Press release). Pedal on Parliament. 12 February 2018. Retrieved 10 April 2018.
  33. ^ Dalton, Alastair (25 April 2019). "Pedal on Parliament protests planned across Scotland this weekend to boost cycle safety". The Scotsman. Retrieved 3 August 2019.
  34. ^ Asquith, Mark (28 April 2019). "IN PICTURES: Cyclists transform Slessor Gardens". The Courier. Retrieved 3 August 2019.
  35. ^ "Glasgow campaigners to hold protest for safe crossing at Victoria Park". Evening Times. 26 April 2019. Retrieved 3 August 2019.
  36. ^ "Bid to complete "Bears Way"". Kirkintilloch Herald. 25 April 2019. Retrieved 3 August 2019.
  37. ^ Dalton, Alastair (5 November 2021). "COP26: Up to 100,000 to march in Glasgow on Saturday in massive climate change protest". The Scotsman. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
  38. ^ Howarth, Angus (23 April 2022). "Pedal on Parliament: Thousands in cycle through Edinburgh to demand better bike infrastructure". Edinburgh Evening News. Retrieved 19 April 2023.
  39. ^ "Save the date: Saturday 23 April 2022, 1pm". pedalonparliament.org/. Pedal on Parliament. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
  40. ^ "Pedal on Parliament 2023 + feeder rides". Cycling UK. Retrieved 1 January 2025.
  41. ^ Stephen, Phyllis (22 April 2023). "Pedal on Parliament demands that politicians do not backpedal". The Edinburgh Reporter. Retrieved 1 January 2025.
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