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{{short description|1943 film}}
{{Infobox Film
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2014}}
| name = Nine Men
{{Use British English|date=January 2020}}
| image = Ninemen1943.jpg
{{Infobox film
| caption = ''Nine Men'' UK release poster
| director = [[Harry Watt (director)|Harry Watt]]
| name = Nine Men
| producer = [[Michael Balcon]]
| image = Ninemen1943.jpg
| caption = UK release poster
| writer = Harry Watt (from short story by [[Gerald Kersh]])
| starring = [[Jack Lambert]]<br />[[Gordon Jackson (actor)|Gordon Jackson]]
| director = [[Harry Watt (director)|Harry Watt]]
| music = John Greenwood
| producer = [[Michael Balcon]]
| writer = Harry Watt
| cinematography = [[Roy Kellino]]
| based_on = {{based on|''Umpity Poo'' (short story)|[[Gerald Kersh]]}}
| editing = [[Charles Crichton]]
| starring = {{ubl|[[Jack Lambert (British actor)|Jack Lambert]]|[[Gordon Jackson (actor)|Gordon Jackson]]|[[Frederick Piper]]}}
| distributor = [[Ealing Studios]]
| released = 22 February 1943
| music = [[John D. H. Greenwood|John Greenwood]]
| cinematography = [[Roy Kellino]]
| runtime = 68 min.
| country = {{UK}}
| editing = [[Charles Crichton]]
| language = [[English language|English]]
| distributor = [[Ealing Studios]]
| budget =
| released = {{Film date|1943|2|22|df=y}}
| runtime = 68 min.
}}
| country = United Kingdom
| language = English
| budget =£20,000
}}


'''''Nine Men''''' is a [[1943 in film|1943]] British patriotic [[war film]]. The film is an [[Ealing Studios]] production, which marked the first fiction film assignment for celebrated documentary film director [[Harry Watt (director)|Harry Watt]].
'''''Nine Men''''' is a 1943 [[United Kingdom|British]] [[war film]], set in the [[Western Desert Campaign]] during the [[Second World War]].

==Production==
The film is an [[Ealing Studios]] production and marked the first fiction film assignment for celebrated documentary film director [[Harry Watt (director)|Harry Watt]], who had worked at the [[Crown Film Unit]].<ref name ="Havardi">{{cite book | last = Havardi | first = Jeremy | year = 2014 | title = Projecting Britain at War: The National Character in British World War II Films | publisher = McFarland | location = Jefferson, NC | isbn = 978-0-7864-7483-7 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=BFHmAgAAQBAJ&pg=PA78 | page = 78 }}</ref> With only a £20,000 budget, the film's exterior desert sequences were shot at [[Margam|Margam Sands]], [[Glamorgan]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/film/id/511590/ |title=Nine Men (1943) |website=www.screenonline.org.uk |publisher=British Film Institute |access-date=4 July 2016 }}</ref>


==Plot==
==Plot==
In a barrack room at a Battle Training Ground in England, a [[platoon]] of [[conscripts]] are complaining about blisters and are impatient to get into action with the enemy. Sergeant Jack Watson tells them that they need a little bit extra to be successful in combat, which he illustrates with a story from his experience in the Western Desert Campaign.<ref name ="Havardi"/>
Sergeant Jack Watson and the eight men under his command are travelling through the Libyan desert in an Allied convoy when their truck is destroyed by Italian forces and they find themselves stranded as the convoy moves on without them. They take refuge in a semi-derelict desert fort, where they must hold out while being besieged by the Italians, with only a limited supply of ammunition and their own wits to help them survive.


His story is then shown in [[flashback (narrative)|flashback]]. Lieutenant Crawford, Sergeant Watson and the seven men under their command are travelling through the [[Libyan desert]] in an Allied convoy, when their lorry becomes stuck in the sand and the convoy moves on without them. As they work to free themselves, they are attacked by German aircraft, injuring Crawford and Johnson and setting fire to the lorry. Setting off on foot and carrying the wounded, they struggle through a [[sandstorm]] until they come across a derelict hut. Lieutenant Crawford orders them to hold out there until help arrives but then dies. With only a limited supply of ammunition and their own wits to help them survive, they are then besieged by [[Royal Italian Army during World War II|Italian troops]]. By various ruses and skilful use of their weapons, they are able to hold out until the Italians make a final assault; as the British soldiers use the last of their bullets and finally resort to a [[bayonet charge]], reinforcements arrive supported by tanks, whereupon the Italians surrender.
Lacking a budget for large-scale battle scenes, ''Nine Men'' focuses tightly on psychological tension and the personal interactions between its nine protagonists.

Back at the barrack room, Watson concludes his story as the bugle sounds for dinner.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/film/id/511590/synopsis.html |title=Nine Men (1943) - Synopsis |website=www.screenonline.org.uk |publisher=British Film Institute |access-date=4 July 2016 }}</ref>


==Cast==
==Cast==
In common with many Ealing productions of the time, the film used a largely unknown cast, only a few of whom were full-time professional actors. The film is known to be actor Grant Sutherland's last performance before retiring from acting to pursue a career in business. Sutherland had featured in such films as Michael Powell's ''[[The Edge of the World]]'' and ''[[The Spy in Black]]''.{{Citation needed|date=July 2016}}
* [[Jack Lambert]] as Sgt. Jack Watson
* [[Gordon Jackson (actor)|Gordon Jackson]] as Young'un
* Frederick Piper as 'Badger' Hill
* Grant Sutherland as Jock Scott
* Bill Blewett as Bill Parker
* Eric Micklewood as 'Bookie' Lee
* John Varley as 'Dusty' Johnstone
* Jack Horsman as Joe Harvey
* Richard Wilkinson as Lt. Crawford


{{cast listing|
==Location filming==
* [[Jack Lambert (British actor)|Jack Lambert]] as Sergeant Jack Watson
The film's exterior desert sequences were shot on location at [[Margam|Margam Sands]], [[Glamorgan]].
* [[Gordon Jackson (actor)|Gordon Jackson]] as The Young'un
* [[Frederick Piper]] as 'Banger' Hill
* Grant Sutherland as Jock Scott
* [[Bill Blewitt]] as Bill Parker
* Eric Micklewood as 'Bookie' Lee
* John Varley as 'Dusty' Johnstone
* Jack Horsman as Joe Harvey
* Richard Wilkinson as 2nd Lieutenant Crawford
* Giulio Finzi as Italian mechanic
* [[Fred Griffiths (actor)|Fred Griffiths]] as Base sergeant <ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.screenonline.org.uk/film/id/511590/credits.html
|title=Nine Men (1943) as Cast and Credits |website=www.screenonline.org.uk |publisher=British Film Institute |access-date=4 July 2016 }}</ref>
}}

==Reception==
Although the battle scenes were considered to be effective and particularly graphic at the time, the portrayal of the Italian soldiers was described by the ''[[Manchester Guardian]]'' as "impossibly instead of credibly cowardly".<ref>{{cite book | author-link = James Chapman (media historian) | last = Chapman | first = James | title = War and Film | publisher = Reaktion Books | year = 2008 | location = London | isbn = 978-1-86189-347-5 | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=jIDgWXZpBYkC&pg=PA65 | pages = 65–66 }}</ref><ref name ="Havardi"/>

== References ==
{{reflist}}


== External links ==
== External links ==
* {{imdb title|0036204|Nine Men (1943)}}
* {{IMDb title|0036204}}

* {{amg movie|id=1:104063}}
{{Harry Watt}}
{{Michael Balcon}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Nine Men}}
[[Category:1943 films]]
[[Category:1943 films]]
[[Category:1940s drama films]]
[[Category:1943 war films]]
[[Category:British films]]
[[Category:Ealing Studios films]]
[[Category:Ealing Films]]
[[Category:British World War II films]]
[[Category:World War II films]]
[[Category:World War II films made in wartime]]
[[Category:World War II films made in wartime]]
[[Category:Black-and-white films]]
[[Category:North African campaign films]]
[[Category:English-language films]]
[[Category:British black-and-white films]]
[[Category:1940s English-language films]]
[[Category:Films directed by Harry Watt]]
[[Category:Films produced by Michael Balcon]]
[[Category:Films set in Libya]]
[[Category:Films set in Libya]]
[[Category:1940s British films]]
[[Category:Films scored by John D. H. Greenwood]]
[[Category:English-language war films]]

Latest revision as of 12:46, 26 December 2024

Nine Men
UK release poster
Directed byHarry Watt
Written byHarry Watt
Based onUmpity Poo (short story)
by Gerald Kersh
Produced byMichael Balcon
Starring
CinematographyRoy Kellino
Edited byCharles Crichton
Music byJohn Greenwood
Distributed byEaling Studios
Release date
  • 22 February 1943 (1943-02-22)
Running time
68 min.
CountryUnited Kingdom
LanguageEnglish
Budget£20,000

Nine Men is a 1943 British war film, set in the Western Desert Campaign during the Second World War.

Production

[edit]

The film is an Ealing Studios production and marked the first fiction film assignment for celebrated documentary film director Harry Watt, who had worked at the Crown Film Unit.[1] With only a £20,000 budget, the film's exterior desert sequences were shot at Margam Sands, Glamorgan.[2]

Plot

[edit]

In a barrack room at a Battle Training Ground in England, a platoon of conscripts are complaining about blisters and are impatient to get into action with the enemy. Sergeant Jack Watson tells them that they need a little bit extra to be successful in combat, which he illustrates with a story from his experience in the Western Desert Campaign.[1]

His story is then shown in flashback. Lieutenant Crawford, Sergeant Watson and the seven men under their command are travelling through the Libyan desert in an Allied convoy, when their lorry becomes stuck in the sand and the convoy moves on without them. As they work to free themselves, they are attacked by German aircraft, injuring Crawford and Johnson and setting fire to the lorry. Setting off on foot and carrying the wounded, they struggle through a sandstorm until they come across a derelict hut. Lieutenant Crawford orders them to hold out there until help arrives but then dies. With only a limited supply of ammunition and their own wits to help them survive, they are then besieged by Italian troops. By various ruses and skilful use of their weapons, they are able to hold out until the Italians make a final assault; as the British soldiers use the last of their bullets and finally resort to a bayonet charge, reinforcements arrive supported by tanks, whereupon the Italians surrender.

Back at the barrack room, Watson concludes his story as the bugle sounds for dinner.[3]

Cast

[edit]

In common with many Ealing productions of the time, the film used a largely unknown cast, only a few of whom were full-time professional actors. The film is known to be actor Grant Sutherland's last performance before retiring from acting to pursue a career in business. Sutherland had featured in such films as Michael Powell's The Edge of the World and The Spy in Black.[citation needed]

  • Jack Lambert as Sergeant Jack Watson
  • Gordon Jackson as The Young'un
  • Frederick Piper as 'Banger' Hill
  • Grant Sutherland as Jock Scott
  • Bill Blewitt as Bill Parker
  • Eric Micklewood as 'Bookie' Lee
  • John Varley as 'Dusty' Johnstone
  • Jack Horsman as Joe Harvey
  • Richard Wilkinson as 2nd Lieutenant Crawford
  • Giulio Finzi as Italian mechanic
  • Fred Griffiths as Base sergeant [4]

Reception

[edit]

Although the battle scenes were considered to be effective and particularly graphic at the time, the portrayal of the Italian soldiers was described by the Manchester Guardian as "impossibly instead of credibly cowardly".[5][1]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c Havardi, Jeremy (2014). Projecting Britain at War: The National Character in British World War II Films. Jefferson, NC: McFarland. p. 78. ISBN 978-0-7864-7483-7.
  2. ^ "Nine Men (1943)". www.screenonline.org.uk. British Film Institute. Retrieved 4 July 2016.
  3. ^ "Nine Men (1943) - Synopsis". www.screenonline.org.uk. British Film Institute. Retrieved 4 July 2016.
  4. ^ "Nine Men (1943) as Cast and Credits". www.screenonline.org.uk. British Film Institute. Retrieved 4 July 2016.
  5. ^ Chapman, James (2008). War and Film. London: Reaktion Books. pp. 65–66. ISBN 978-1-86189-347-5.
[edit]