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{{Short description|1990 single by Partners in Kryme}}
{{Infobox song
{{Infobox song
| name = Turtle Power
| name = Turtle Power!
| cover = Turtle Power Partners in Kryme.jpg
| cover = Turtle Power Partners in Kryme.jpg
| alt =
| alt =
Line 6: Line 7:
| artist = [[Partners in Kryme]]
| artist = [[Partners in Kryme]]
| album = [[Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: The Original Motion Picture Soundtrack]]
| album = [[Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: The Original Motion Picture Soundtrack]]
| B-side = "Splinter's Tale" (by [[John Du Prez]])
| released = {{Start date|1990|4|13}}
| released = {{Start date|1990|4|13}}
| format = [[CD single]]
| recorded =
| recorded =
| studio =
| studio =
Line 13: Line 14:
| genre = [[Hip hop music|Hip hop]]
| genre = [[Hip hop music|Hip hop]]
| length = 3:54
| length = 3:54
| label = [[SBK Records]]
| label = [[SBK Records|SBK]]
| writer = James Alpern<br>Richard Usher
| writer =
* James Alpern
* Richard Usher
| producer = Partners in Kryme
| producer =
* Partners in Kryme, Shane Faber (single edit/album version)
* Partners in Kryme (film mix)
| prev_title =
| prev_title =
| prev_year =
| prev_year =
Line 21: Line 26:
| next_year = 1990
| next_year = 1990
}}
}}
"'''Turtle Power'''" is a 1990 single performed by rap duo [[Partners in Kryme]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1990/04/11/arts/the-pop-life-744490.html?pagewanted=2|title=The Pop Life – Page 2 – New York Times|publisher=Nytimes.com|date=April 11, 1990|accessdate=November 20, 2013}}</ref> The song was released by [[SBK Records]] and was from the ''[[Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (soundtrack)|Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles]]'' soundtrack, and was featured in the film's closing credits, and was then used in the 2013 [[Activision]]'s video game ''[[Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows (video game)|Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows]]''.
"'''Turtle Power!'''" (or simply "'''Turtle Power'''") is a song by American [[hip hop music|hip hop]] duo [[Partners in Kryme]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1990/04/11/arts/the-pop-life-744490.html?pagewanted=2|title=The Pop Life – Page 2 – New York Times|work=[[The New York Times]]|date=April 11, 1990|access-date=November 20, 2013}}</ref> The song was released by [[SBK Records]] and was from the ''[[Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (soundtrack)|Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles]]'' soundtrack. An early unfinished version without Shane Faber's production was featured in the film's closing credits, and it is this version which is now commonly found on retro 90s compilations and on streaming sites, despite the fact the film mix was not officially released in the 1990s. In the UK, the film mix heard in the end credits featured the words "ninja" replaced with "hero", even though the film was not retitled the UK, unlike the [[Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1987 TV series)|1987 cartoon series]]. The track was also used in the 2013 [[Activision]]'s video game ''[[Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows (video game)|Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows]]''.


"Turtle Power" was released in April 1990 and reached number one on the [[UK Singles Chart]] for four weeks; it was the thirteenth highest-selling single of the year in the United Kingdom. Additionally, the song peaked at number 13 on the US [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]], number four in Ireland, number seven in New Zealand and the top twenty in Australia, Finland, Germany, Sweden and Switzerland.
"Turtle Power" was released in April 1990 and reached number one on the [[UK Singles Chart]] for four weeks, making it the first hip hop single to reach number one in the United Kingdom and becoming the 13th-highest-selling single of the year in the United Kingdom. Additionally, the song peaked at number 13 on the US [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]], number four in Ireland, and number seven in New Zealand.


==Song information==
==Song information==
{{Refimprove section|date=July 2019}}
{{More citations needed section|date=July 2019}}
Written by James P Alpern and Richard A Usher Jr and produced by Partners in Kryme, "Turtle Power" rode the wave of popularity of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles franchise. A [[rap music|rap]] record featuring the use of [[vocoder]] vocals for the chorus, it became a worldwide hit, reaching number 13 on the US [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]],<ref name="hot100"/> number seven in New Zealand<ref name="nz"/> and number one on the [[UK Singles Chart]] for four weeks in July and August 1990.<ref name="uk"/> The song was also coupled with the single "Turtle Rhapsody" and included in the [[Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III|third Ninja Turtles film]] [[Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack|soundtrack]]. The song's lyrics erroneously claim that [[Raphael (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)|Raphael]] is leader of the team, a role actually held by [[Leonardo (Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles)|Leonardo]], although it can be argued that Raphael was the leader in earlier works. This became a heated point of contention on the hit internet comedy show Game Grumps; so heated that it was repeated twice, four years apart.
Written by James P Alpern and Richard A Usher Jr and produced by [[Partners in Kryme]], "Turtle Power!" rode the wave of popularity of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles franchise. A [[rap music|rap]] record featuring the use of [[vocoder]] vocals for the chorus, it became a worldwide hit, reaching number 13 on the US [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]],<ref name="hot100"/> number seven in New Zealand<ref name="nz"/> and number one on the [[UK Singles Chart]] for four weeks in July and August 1990.<ref name="uk"/> The song was also coupled with the single "Turtle Rhapsody" and included in the [[Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III|third Ninja Turtles film]] [[Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles III: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack|soundtrack]].


==Track listing==
==Track listings==
'''7-inch and cassette single'''<ref>{{cite AV media notes|title=Turtle Power|others=[[Partners in Kryme]]|year=1990|type=US 7-inch single vinyl disc|publisher=[[SBK Records]]|id=NR-07325}}</ref><ref>{{cite AV media notes|title=Turtle Power|others=Partners in Kryme|year=1990|type=US cassette single sleeve|publisher=SBK Records|id=4JM-07325}}</ref>
⚫
# "Turtle Power" (Single Edit)
# "Turtle Power" (Album Version)
# "Turtle Power" – 3:50
# "Splinter's Tale 1 & Splinter's Tale 2" (performed by [[John Du Prez]]) – 5:23


'''12-inch and German maxi-CD single'''<ref>{{cite AV media notes|title=Turtle Power|others=Partners in Kryme|year=1990|type=US 12-inch single vinyl disc|publisher=SBK Records|id=V-19710}}</ref><ref>{{cite AV media notes|title=Turtle Power|others=Partners in Kryme|year=1990|type=German maxi-CD single liner notes|publisher=SBK Records|id=560 20 3933 2}}</ref>
==Charts and certifications==
⚫
# "Turtle Power" (single edit) – 3:50
# "Turtle Power" (album version) – 4:17
# "Splinter's Tale 1 & Splinter's Tale 2" (performed by John Du Prez) – 5:23

==Charts==
{{col-begin}}
{{col-begin}}
{{col-2}}
{{col-2}}
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{|class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"
{|class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" style="text-align:center"
!Chart (1990)
!Chart (1990)
!Peak<br>position
!Peak<br/>position
|-
|-
{{singlechart|Australia|15|artist=Partners in Kryme|song=Turtle Power!|rowheader=true|accessdate=July 27, 2019}}
{{single chart|Australia|15|artist=Partners in Kryme|song=Turtle Power!|rowheader=true|access-date=July 27, 2019}}
|-
|-
!scope="row"|Canada (''[[The Record (magazine)|The Record]]'')<ref>{{cite magazine|title=Hits of the World: Canada|magazine=[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]|volume=102|issue=28|page=63|date=July 14, 1990}}</ref>
⚫
{{singlechart|Canadatopsingles|57|chartid=1256|rowheader=true|accessdate=July 27, 2019}}
|6
|-
|-
⚫
{{single chart|Canadatopsingles|57|chartid=1256|rowheader=true|access-date=July 27, 2019}}
⚫
!scope="row"|Finland ([[The Official Finnish Charts|Suomen virallinen lista]])<ref>{{cite book|first=Jake|last=Nyman|year=2005|title=Suomi soi 4: Suuri suomalainen listakirja|edition=1st|publisher=Tammi|location=Helsinki|isbn=951-31-2503-3|language=Finnish}}</ref>
|-
!scope="row"|Europe ([[European Hot 100 Singles|Eurochart Hot 100]])<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-and-Media/90s/1990/MM-1990-08-18.pdf|title=Eurochart Hot 100 Singles|magazine=[[Music & Media]]|volume=7|issue=33|page=IV|date=August 18, 1990|access-date=August 30, 2020}}</ref>
|2
|-
⚫
!scope="row"|Finland ([[The Official Finnish Charts|Suomen virallinen lista]])<ref>{{cite book|first=Jake|last=Nyman|year=2005|title=Suomi soi 4: Suuri suomalainen listakirja|edition=1st|publisher=Tammi|location=Helsinki|isbn=951-31-2503-3|language=fi}}</ref>
|13
|13
|-
|-
{{singlechart|Germany2|12|artist=Partners in Kryme|song=Turtle Power!|songid=2162|rowheader=true|accessdate=July 27, 2019}}
{{single chart|Germany|12|artist=Partners in Kryme|song=Turtle Power!|songid=2162|rowheader=true|access-date=July 27, 2019}}
|-
|-
{{singlechart|Ireland2|4|song=Turtle Power|rowheader=true|accessdate=July 27, 2019}}
{{single chart|Ireland2|4|song=Turtle Power|rowheader=true|access-date=July 27, 2019}}
|-
|-
{{singlechart|Dutch100|40|artist=Partners in Kryme|song=Turtle Power!|rowheader=true|accessdate=July 27, 2019}}
{{single chart|Dutch100|40|artist=Partners in Kryme|song=Turtle Power!|rowheader=true|access-date=July 27, 2019}}
|-
|-
{{singlechart|New Zealand|7|artist=Partners in Kryme|song=Turtle Power!|rowheader=true|accessdate=July 27, 2019|refname="nz"}}
{{single chart|New Zealand|7|artist=Partners in Kryme|song=Turtle Power!|rowheader=true|access-date=July 27, 2019|refname="nz"}}
|-
|-
{{singlechart|Sweden|19|artist=Partners in Kryme|song=Turtle Power!|rowheader=true|accessdate=July 27, 2019}}
{{single chart|Sweden|19|artist=Partners in Kryme|song=Turtle Power!|rowheader=true|access-date=July 27, 2019}}
|-
|-
{{singlechart|Switzerland|14|artist=Partners in Kryme|song=Turtle Power!|rowheader=true|accessdate=July 27, 2019}}
{{single chart|Switzerland|14|artist=Partners in Kryme|song=Turtle Power!|rowheader=true|access-date=July 27, 2019}}
|-
|-
{{singlechart|UK|1|date=19900728|rowheader=true|accessdate=July 27, 2019|refname="uk"}}
{{single chart|UK|1|date=19900728|rowheader=true|access-date=July 27, 2019|refname="uk"}}
|-
|-
!scope="row"|US [[Billboard Hot 100|''Billboard'' Hot 100]]<ref name="hot100">{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/hot-100/1990-06-02/|title=Billboard Hot 100|magazine=Billboard|date=June 2, 1990|access-date=October 16, 2023}}</ref>
{{singlechart|Billboardhot100|13|artist=Partners in Kryme|rowheader=true|refname="hot100"}}
|13
|-
|-
!scope="row"|US [[Hot Rap Songs|Hot Rap Singles]] (''[[Billboard (magazine)|Billboard]]'')<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://www.billboard.com/charts/rap-song/1990-07-14/|title=Hot Rap Songs|magazine=Billboard|date=July 14, 1990|url-access=subscription|access-date=October 16, 2023}}</ref>
{{singlechart|Billboardrapsongs|2|artist=Partners in Kryme|rowheader=true}}
|2
|}
|}
{{col-2}}
{{col-2}}
Line 74: Line 93:
!Position
!Position
|-
|-
!scope="row"|Australia (ARIA)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://i.imgur.com/vc5Ooqg.png|title=The ARIA Australian Top 100 Singles Chart 1990 (61–100) (from The ARIA Report No. 50)|publisher=[[Australian Recording Industry Association|ARIA]]|via=[[Imgur]]|accessdate=October 10, 2016}}</ref>
!scope="row"|Australia (ARIA)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://i.imgur.com/vc5Ooqg.png|title=The ARIA Australian Top 100 Singles Chart 1990 (61–100) (from The ARIA Report No. 50)|publisher=[[Australian Recording Industry Association|ARIA]]|via=[[Imgur]]|access-date=October 10, 2016}}</ref>
|72
|72
|-
|-
!scope="row"|Germany (Official German Charts)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.offiziellecharts.de/charts/single-jahr/for-date-1990|title=Top 100 Singles – Jahrescharts 1990|publisher=[[GfK Entertainment]]|language=German|accessdate=July 27, 2019}}</ref>
!scope="row"|Europe (Eurochart Hot 100)<ref>{{cite magazine|url=https://worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-and-Media/90s/1990/MM-1990-12-22.pdf|title=Eurochart Hot 100 Singles 1990|magazine=[[Music & Media]]|volume=7|issue=51|page=36|date=December 22, 1990|access-date=August 30, 2020}}</ref>
|43
|-
!scope="row"|Germany (Official German Charts)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.offiziellecharts.de/charts/single-jahr/for-date-1990|title=Top 100 Singles–Jahrescharts 1990|publisher=[[GfK Entertainment]]|language=de|access-date=July 27, 2019}}</ref>
|77
|77
|-
|-
!scope="row"|UK Singles (Official Charts Company)<ref>{{cite magazine|title=1990 Top 100 Singles|magazine=[[Music Week]]|publisher=Spotlight Publications|location=London, England|page=41|date=March 2, 1991}}</ref>
!scope="row"|UK Singles (OCC)<ref>{{cite magazine|title=1990 Top 100 Singles|magazine=[[Music Week]]|location=London, England|page=41|date=March 2, 1991}}</ref>
|13
|13
|}
|}
⚫
{{col-end}}


===Certifications===
==Certifications==
{{Certification Table Top}}
{{Certification Table Top}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=United Kingdom|type=single|artist=Partners in Kryme|title=Turtle Power|award=Silver|relyear=1990|certyear=1990|accessdate=July 28, 2019}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=United Kingdom|type=single|artist=Partners in Kryme|title=Turtle Power|award=Silver|relyear=1990|certyear=1990|id=7809-2050-1|access-date=August 30, 2020}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=United States|type=single|artist=Partners in Kryme|title=Turtle Power|award=Gold|relyear=1990|certyear=1990|accessdate=July 28, 2019}}
{{Certification Table Entry|region=United States|type=single|artist=Partners in Kryme|title=Turtle Power|award=Gold|relyear=1990|certyear=1990|access-date=July 28, 2019}}
{{Certification Table Bottom|nosales=true}}
{{Certification Table Bottom|nosales=true}}

⚫
{{col-end}}
==Release history==
{|class="wikitable plainrowheaders"
!scope="col"|Region
!scope="col"|Date
!scope="col"|Format(s)
!scope="col"|Label(s)
!scope="col"|{{abbr|Ref.|Reference}}
|-
!scope="row"|United States
|April 13, 1990
|rowspan="2"|{{hlist|7-inch vinyl|12-inch vinyl|cassette}}
|rowspan="3"|[[SBK Records|SBK]]
|{{citation needed|date=July 2022}}
|-
!scope="row" rowspan="2"|United Kingdom
|July 9, 1990
|<ref>{{cite magazine|title=New Singles|magazine=[[Music Week]]|page=39|date=July 7, 1990}}</ref>
|-
|July 16, 1990
|7-inch picture disc
|<ref>{{cite magazine|title=New Singles|magazine=Music Week|page=37|date=July 14, 1990}} ''Misprinted as July 9 on source''.</ref>
|}


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


{{Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles}}
{{Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles in film}}
{{Authority control}}


[[Category:1990 singles]]
[[Category:1990 singles]]
⚫
[[Category:UK Singles Chart number-one singles]]
⚫
[[Category:Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles music]]
⚫
[[Category:Hip hop songs]]
[[Category:1990 songs]]
[[Category:1990 songs]]
⚫
[[Category:American hip-hop songs]]
[[Category:SBK Records singles]]
[[Category:SBK Records singles]]
[[Category:Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (1990 film series)]]

⚫
[[Category:Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles music]]
{{1990s-single-stub}}
⚫
[[Category:UK singles chart number-one singles]]

Latest revision as of 10:43, 13 December 2024

"Turtle Power!"
Single by Partners in Kryme
from the album Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: The Original Motion Picture Soundtrack
B-side"Splinter's Tale" (by John Du Prez)
ReleasedApril 13, 1990 (1990-04-13)
GenreHip hop
Length3:54
LabelSBK
Songwriter(s)
  • James Alpern
  • Richard Usher
Producer(s)
  • Partners in Kryme, Shane Faber (single edit/album version)
  • Partners in Kryme (film mix)
Partners in Kryme singles chronology
"Turtle Power!"
(1990) 		"Undercover"
(1990)

"Turtle Power!" (or simply "Turtle Power") is a song by American hip hop duo Partners in Kryme.[1] The song was released by SBK Records and was from the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles soundtrack. An early unfinished version without Shane Faber's production was featured in the film's closing credits, and it is this version which is now commonly found on retro 90s compilations and on streaming sites, despite the fact the film mix was not officially released in the 1990s. In the UK, the film mix heard in the end credits featured the words "ninja" replaced with "hero", even though the film was not retitled the UK, unlike the 1987 cartoon series. The track was also used in the 2013 Activision's video game Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows.

"Turtle Power" was released in April 1990 and reached number one on the UK Singles Chart for four weeks, making it the first hip hop single to reach number one in the United Kingdom and becoming the 13th-highest-selling single of the year in the United Kingdom. Additionally, the song peaked at number 13 on the US Billboard Hot 100, number four in Ireland, and number seven in New Zealand.

Song information

[edit]

Written by James P Alpern and Richard A Usher Jr and produced by Partners in Kryme, "Turtle Power!" rode the wave of popularity of the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles franchise. A rap record featuring the use of vocoder vocals for the chorus, it became a worldwide hit, reaching number 13 on the US Billboard Hot 100,[2] number seven in New Zealand[3] and number one on the UK Singles Chart for four weeks in July and August 1990.[4] The song was also coupled with the single "Turtle Rhapsody" and included in the third Ninja Turtles film soundtrack.

Track listings

[edit]

7-inch and cassette single[5][6]

  1. "Turtle Power" – 3:50
  2. "Splinter's Tale 1 & Splinter's Tale 2" (performed by John Du Prez) – 5:23

12-inch and German maxi-CD single[7][8]

  1. "Turtle Power" (single edit) – 3:50
  2. "Turtle Power" (album version) – 4:17
  3. "Splinter's Tale 1 & Splinter's Tale 2" (performed by John Du Prez) – 5:23

Charts

[edit]

Certifications

[edit]
Region Certification Certified units/sales
United Kingdom (BPI)[24] Silver 200,000^
United States (RIAA)[25] Gold 500,000^

^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

Release history

[edit]
Region Date Format(s) Label(s) Ref.
United States April 13, 1990
  • 7-inch vinyl
  • 12-inch vinyl
  • cassette
 SBK [citation needed]
United Kingdom July 9, 1990 [26]
July 16, 1990 7-inch picture disc [27]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "The Pop Life – Page 2 – New York Times". The New York Times. April 11, 1990. Retrieved November 20, 2013.
  2. ^ a b "Billboard Hot 100". Billboard. June 2, 1990. Retrieved October 16, 2023.
  3. ^ a b "Partners in Kryme – Turtle Power!". Top 40 Singles. Retrieved July 27, 2019.
  4. ^ a b "Official Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved July 27, 2019.
  5. ^ Turtle Power (US 7-inch single vinyl disc). Partners in Kryme. SBK Records. 1990. NR-07325.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  6. ^ Turtle Power (US cassette single sleeve). Partners in Kryme. SBK Records. 1990. 4JM-07325.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  7. ^ Turtle Power (US 12-inch single vinyl disc). Partners in Kryme. SBK Records. 1990. V-19710.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  8. ^ Turtle Power (German maxi-CD single liner notes). Partners in Kryme. SBK Records. 1990. 560 20 3933 2.{{cite AV media notes}}: CS1 maint: others in cite AV media (notes) (link)
  9. ^ "Partners in Kryme – Turtle Power!". ARIA Top 50 Singles. Retrieved July 27, 2019.
  10. ^ "Hits of the World: Canada". Billboard. Vol. 102, no. 28. July 14, 1990. p. 63.
  11. ^ "Top RPM Singles: Issue 1256." RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved July 27, 2019.
  12. ^ "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 7, no. 33. August 18, 1990. p. IV. Retrieved August 30, 2020.
  13. ^ Nyman, Jake (2005). Suomi soi 4: Suuri suomalainen listakirja (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Tammi. ISBN 951-31-2503-3.
  14. ^ "Partners in Kryme – Turtle Power!" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved July 27, 2019.
  15. ^ "The Irish Charts – Search Results – Turtle Power". Irish Singles Chart. Retrieved July 27, 2019.
  16. ^ "Partners in Kryme – Turtle Power!" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved July 27, 2019.
  17. ^ "Partners in Kryme – Turtle Power!". Singles Top 100. Retrieved July 27, 2019.
  18. ^ "Partners in Kryme – Turtle Power!". Swiss Singles Chart. Retrieved July 27, 2019.
  19. ^ "Hot Rap Songs". Billboard. July 14, 1990. Retrieved October 16, 2023.
  20. ^ "The ARIA Australian Top 100 Singles Chart 1990 (61–100) (from The ARIA Report No. 50)". ARIA. Retrieved October 10, 2016 – via Imgur.
  21. ^ "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles 1990" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 7, no. 51. December 22, 1990. p. 36. Retrieved August 30, 2020.
  22. ^ "Top 100 Singles–Jahrescharts 1990" (in German). GfK Entertainment. Retrieved July 27, 2019.
  23. ^ "1990 Top 100 Singles". Music Week. London, England. March 2, 1991. p. 41.
  24. ^ "British single certifications – Partners in Kryme – Turtle Power". British Phonographic Industry. Retrieved August 30, 2020.
  25. ^ "American single certifications – Partners in Kryme – Turtle Power". Recording Industry Association of America. Retrieved July 28, 2019.
  26. ^ "New Singles". Music Week. July 7, 1990. p. 39.
  27. ^ "New Singles". Music Week. July 14, 1990. p. 37. Misprinted as July 9 on source.
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