Tosher: Difference between revisions
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{{about|the type of British scavenger|"Tosher", the member of the Hasidic community|Tosh (Hasidic dynasty)|other uses}} |
{{about|the type of British scavenger|"Tosher", the member of the Hasidic community|Tosh (Hasidic dynasty)|other uses}} |
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{{short description|Someone who scavenges in the sewers}} |
{{short description|Someone who scavenges in the sewers}} |
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{{distinguish|Tosser}} |
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A '''tosher''' is someone who [[Waste picker|scavenges]] in the [[Storm drain|sewers]], a sewer-hunter, especially in [[London]] during the [[Victorian era]]. The word tosher was also used to describe the thieves who stripped valuable [[copper]] from the hulls of ships moored along the [[Thames]]. The related slang term "tosh" referred to valuables thus collected. Both "tosher" and "tosh" are of unknown origin.<ref>1851, H. Mayhew, ''London Labour'', vol. II, p 150/2: "The sewer-hunters were formerly, and indeed are still, called by the name of ‘Toshers’, the articles which they pick up in the course of their wanderings along shore being known among themselves by the general term ‘tosh’, a word more particularly applied by them to anything made of copper."</ref><ref name="Online Etymology Dictionary">{{OEtymD|Tosh|accessdate=2012-12-03}}</ref> |
A '''tosher''' is someone who [[Waste picker|scavenges]] in the [[Storm drain|sewers]], a sewer-hunter, especially in [[London]] during the [[Victorian era]]. The word tosher was also used to describe the thieves who stripped valuable [[copper]] from the hulls of ships moored along the [[Thames]]. The related slang term "tosh" referred to valuables thus collected. Both "tosher" and "tosh" are of unknown origin.<ref>1851, H. Mayhew, ''London Labour'', vol. II, p 150/2: "The sewer-hunters were formerly, and indeed are still, called by the name of ‘Toshers’, the articles which they pick up in the course of their wanderings along shore being known among themselves by the general term ‘tosh’, a word more particularly applied by them to anything made of copper."</ref><ref name="Online Etymology Dictionary">{{OEtymD|Tosh|accessdate=2012-12-03}}</ref> |
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==In fiction== |
==In fiction== |
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In the 1960 film [[The Day They Robbed the Bank of England|''The Day They Robbed the Bank of England'']], which is set in 1901, a tosher becomes involved to help break into the bank through the old sewer system. |
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A tosher in Victorian London is the profession of the title character in ''[[Dodger (novel)|Dodger]]'', a 2012 novel by [[Terry Pratchett]].<ref>Doubleday. {{ISBN|9780385619271}}</ref> |
A tosher in Victorian London is the profession of the title character in ''[[Dodger (novel)|Dodger]]'', a 2012 novel by [[Terry Pratchett]].<ref>Doubleday. {{ISBN|9780385619271}}</ref> |
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The protagonist of Nick Harkaway’s 2012 novel Angelmaker describes the London sewers and backstreets as “Tosher’s Beat”. |
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The character Murky John is a Tosher in ''[[Year of the Rabbit (TV series)|Year of the Rabbit]]'' Series 1 Episode 2. |
The character Murky John is a Tosher in ''[[Year of the Rabbit (TV series)|Year of the Rabbit]]'' Series 1 Episode 2. |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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*{{annotated link|Grubber}} |
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*{{annotated link|Junk man}} |
*{{annotated link|Junk man}} |
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*{{annotated link|Mudlark}}, someone who scavenges in river mud. |
*{{annotated link|Mudlark}}, someone who scavenges in river mud. |
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*{{annotated link|Waste picker}} |
*{{annotated link|Waste picker}} |
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*[[List of obsolete occupations]] |
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==References== |
==References== |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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{{wiktionary}} |
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{{wiktionary|tosher}} |
{{wiktionary|tosher}} |
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*[https://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/ASIN/1862302189/theromanmyste-21 Toshers in fiction : "Joe Rat", a novel by Mark Barratt] |
*[https://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/ASIN/1862302189/theromanmyste-21 Toshers in fiction : "Joe Rat", a novel by Mark Barratt] |
Latest revision as of 15:46, 28 October 2024
A tosher is someone who scavenges in the sewers, a sewer-hunter, especially in London during the Victorian era. The word tosher was also used to describe the thieves who stripped valuable copper from the hulls of ships moored along the Thames. The related slang term "tosh" referred to valuables thus collected. Both "tosher" and "tosh" are of unknown origin.[1][2]
In fiction
[edit]In the 1960 film The Day They Robbed the Bank of England, which is set in 1901, a tosher becomes involved to help break into the bank through the old sewer system.
A tosher in Victorian London is the profession of the title character in Dodger, a 2012 novel by Terry Pratchett.[3]
The protagonist of Nick Harkaway’s 2012 novel Angelmaker describes the London sewers and backstreets as “Tosher’s Beat”.
The character Murky John is a Tosher in Year of the Rabbit Series 1 Episode 2.
See also
[edit]- Junk man – Occupation
- Mudlark – Someone who scavenges for items of value on the shores of rivers, someone who scavenges in river mud.
- Waste picker – Scavenging solid waste for personal use
- List of obsolete occupations
References
[edit]- ^ 1851, H. Mayhew, London Labour, vol. II, p 150/2: "The sewer-hunters were formerly, and indeed are still, called by the name of ‘Toshers’, the articles which they pick up in the course of their wanderings along shore being known among themselves by the general term ‘tosh’, a word more particularly applied by them to anything made of copper."
- ^ Harper, Douglas. "Tosh". Online Etymology Dictionary. Retrieved 2012-12-03.
- ^ Doubleday. ISBN 9780385619271