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{{other uses|Freehand (disambiguation)}}
{{other uses|Freehand (disambiguation)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox album
{{Infobox album
| name = Free Hand
| name = Free Hand
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| recorded = April 1975
| recorded = April 1975
| studio = [[Advision Studios|Advision]], London
| studio = [[Advision Studios|Advision]], London
| genre =
| genre =[[Progressive rock]]
*[[Progressive rock]]
*[[jazz rock]]
| length = {{Duration|m=36|s=50}}
| length = {{Duration|m=36|s=50}}
| label = [[Chrysalis Records|Chrysalis]] (UK)
| label = [[Chrysalis Records|Chrysalis]] (UK)<br/>[[Capitol Records|Capitol]] (US)
| producer = Gentle Giant
| producer = Gentle Giant
| prev_title = [[The Power and the Glory (Gentle Giant album)|The Power and the Glory]]
| prev_title = [[The Power and the Glory (Gentle Giant album)|The Power and the Glory]]
Line 28: Line 27:
}}
}}


'''''Free Hand''''' is the seventh album by British [[progressive rock]] band [[Gentle Giant]]. It was released in 1975.
'''''Free Hand''''' is the seventh [[studio album]] by British [[progressive rock]] band [[Gentle Giant]], released in 1975. It was Gentle Giant's first album with their new label [[Chrysalis Records]] in the UK. It is noted for its high production values, and for a less dissonant, more accessible feel than their previous album ''[[The Power and the Glory (Gentle Giant album)|The Power and the Glory]]''. It was their highest-charting album in the US and the only one to reach the Top 50 on the [[Billboard 200|''Billboard'' 200]].


In addition to the usual [[stereo]] version, the album was also mixed in 4-channel [[quadraphonic sound]] in 1976. The 4-channel mix was not used until 2012 when it finally appeared on [[DVD]] with encoding in multichannel [[Pulse-code modulation|LPCM]], [[DTS (sound system)|DTS]] and [[Dolby Digital]] [[surround sound]] formats.
It was Gentle Giant's first album with their new label [[Chrysalis Records]] in the UK. It is noted for its high production values, and for a less dissonant, more accessible feel than their previous album ''[[The Power and the Glory (Gentle Giant album)|The Power and the Glory]]''. It was their highest-charting album in the US and the only one to reach the Top 50 on the [[Billboard 200|Billboard Album Chart]].{{Citation needed|date=June 2018}}

In addition to the usual [[stereo]] version the album was also mixed in 4-channel [[quadraphonic sound]] in 1976. The 4-channel mix was not used until 2012 when it finally appeared on [[DVD]] with encoding in multichannel [[Pulse-code modulation|LPCM]], [[DTS (sound system)|DTS]] and [[Dolby Digital]] surround sound formats.<ref>[http://www.discogs.com/Gentle-Giant-Free-Hand/release/4096691 Gentle Giant: ''Free Hand'' at Discogs.com]</ref>


A 1990 CD re-issue in the US by [[One Way Records]] used an alternate stereo mix. This version revealed some different details in the musical and vocal parts. However, this edition may have actually been a reduction or variation of the 4-channel mix.
A 1990 CD re-issue in the US by [[One Way Records]] used an alternate stereo mix. This version revealed some different details in the musical and vocal parts. However, this edition may have actually been a reduction or variation of the 4-channel mix.


[[Alucard Music|Alucard]]/[[EMI Records|EMI]] re-released the CD in 2009, "from the original 1/4-inch tapes through 24bit 96k Hi-Resolution transfer."
[[Alucard Music]]/[[EMI Records]] re-released the CD in 2009, "from the original 1/4-inch tapes through 24bit 96k Hi-Resolution transfer."

On 25 June 2021 a new remix by musician and producer [[Steven Wilson]] was released in [[Dolby Atmos]] & [[5.1 surround sound]], accompanied by custom animated visuals for each track on [[Blu-ray]]. In addition, a flat transfer of the original mix, the 1975 quad mix and an instrumental mix were all included in a [[digipack]] CD. A double vinyl album was also released with both the same transfer of the original mix and Steven Wilson remixed versions.


International releases of the album include a slightly different position of the hand featured on the cover.
On June 25, 2021 a new remix by acclaimed musician and producer [[Steven Wilson]] was released in Dolby Atmos & 5.1 surround sound accompanied by custom animated visuals for each track on Blu-ray. In addition, the original flat mix, original 1975 quad mix and an instrumental mix were all included in a Digipack CD. A double vinyl album was also released with both the original flat mix and Steven Wilson remixed versions.


==Reception==
==Reception==
{{Album ratings
{{Album ratings
| rev1 = [[AllMusic]]
| rev1 = [[AllMusic]]
| rev1Score = {{Rating|4.5|5}}<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.allmusic.com/album/r8192 |title=Gentle Giant: ''Free Hand'' &#124; AllMusic |first=Robert |last=Taylor |work=AllMusic.com |year=2011 |accessdate=26 June 2011}}</ref>
| rev1Score = {{Rating|4.5|5}}<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.allmusic.com/album/r8192 |title=Gentle Giant: ''Free Hand'' &#124; AllMusic |first=Robert |last=Taylor |work=AllMusic.com |year=2011 |accessdate=26 June 2011}}</ref>
| rev2 = Sea of Tranquility
| rev2 = Sea of Tranquility
| rev2Score = {{rating|4.5|5}}<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.seaoftranquility.org/reviews.php?op=showcontent&id=2282 |title=Review: 'Gentle Giant: ''Free Hand'' – 35th Anniversary Edition (remaster)' – Sea of Tranquility – The Web Destination for Progressive Music! |first=Pete |last=Pardo |work=SeaOfTranquility.org |year=2011 |accessdate=26 June 2011}}</ref>
| rev2Score = {{rating|4.5|5}}<ref>{{cite web |url= http://www.seaoftranquility.org/reviews.php?op=showcontent&id=2282 |title=Review: 'Gentle Giant: ''Free Hand'' – 35th Anniversary Edition (remaster)' – Sea of Tranquility – The Web Destination for Progressive Music! |first=Pete |last=Pardo |work=SeaOfTranquility.org |year=2011 |accessdate=26 June 2011}}</ref>
| rev3 = [[Music Week]]
}}
|rev3Score = {{rating|2|3}} (fair)<ref name="worldradiohistory.com">{{cite web |url=https://www.worldradiohistory.com/UK/Music-Week/1975/Music-Week-1975-08-23.pdf|title=Music Week|page=36}}</ref>}}

''The Great Rock Bible'' described the album:
''The Great Rock Bible'' described the album:
{{quote|Duly signing a new deal in Britain with [[Chrysalis Records]], their seventh album ''Free Hand'' (1975), again only found a paying audience (and Top 50 status) across the water. However, it did contain impressive vocal gymnastics, much in evidence on jewels in the crown, "Just The Same" and the renaissance/retro, part a cappella/part folk-rocker "On Reflection"; the latter combining four pieces of group scribed fugue. Minnear's un-medieval meanderings on the ivories for the pure-prog title track was just the ticket for a group still going strong despite others such as [[Emerson, Lake & Palmer|ELP]] and the aforementioned [[Genesis (band)|Genesis]] and [[King Crimson]] were collapsing under rock's evolution. Although at times exquisitely off-kilter, tracks such as "Time To Kill", the beautiful "His Last Voyage", the folkie "Mobile" and Tudor-esque instrumental ditty "Talybont", gave the set an aura of accessibility – a classic!<ref>{{cite web|url=http://thegreatrockbible.com/portfolio-item/gentle-giant-biography/ |title=Gentle Giant biography |publisher=The Great Rock Bible |date= 2014|accessdate=1 August 2015}}</ref>}}
{{blockquote|Duly signing a new deal in Britain with [[Chrysalis Records]], their seventh album ''Free Hand'' (1975), again only found a paying audience (and Top 50 status) across the water. However, it did contain impressive vocal gymnastics, much in evidence on jewels in the crown, "Just The Same" and the renaissance/retro, part a cappella/part folk-rocker "On Reflection"; the latter combining four pieces of group scribed fugue. Minnear's un-medieval meanderings on the ivories for the pure-prog title track was just the ticket for a group still going strong despite others such as [[Emerson, Lake & Palmer|ELP]] and the aforementioned [[Genesis (band)|Genesis]] and [[King Crimson]] were collapsing under rock's evolution. Although at times exquisitely off-kilter, tracks such as "Time To Kill", the beautiful "His Last Voyage", the folkie "Mobile" and Tudor-esque instrumental ditty "Talybont", gave the set an aura of accessibility – a classic!<ref>{{cite web |url=http://thegreatrockbible.com/portfolio-item/gentle-giant-biography/ |title=Gentle Giant biography |publisher=The Great Rock Bible |date=2014 |accessdate=1 August 2015 |archive-date=24 February 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200224105118/http://thegreatrockbible.com/portfolio-item/gentle-giant-biography/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>}}

In turn, ''[[Music Week]]'' assessed:
{{blockquote|One of the more unusual albums to be released this static summer, ''Free Hand'' lives up to the promise in the accompanying blurb of being "a melting pot of styles". The ingredients here arc, as in previous [Gentle] Giant offerings a mix of jazz, classical, folk, round-singing and rock. There are seven long tracks, some tuneful beaty numbers, and others broken up into songlets of different styles which manage to be different without being computerised.<ref name="worldradiohistory.com"/>}}

The album was their highest-charting album in the US and the only one to reach the Top 50 on the [[Billboard 200|''Billboard'' 200]].<ref>{{cite web |url=https://elpee.jp/album/Free%20Hand/Gentle%20Giant/ |title=Free Hand – Gentle Giant |website=elpee.jp |access-date=3 October 2024}}</ref>


==Track listing==
==Track listing==
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{{Track listing
{{Track listing
| all_writing = [[Kerry Minnear]], [[Derek Shulman]], and [[Ray Shulman]]
| all_writing = [[Kerry Minnear]], [[Derek Shulman]], and [[Ray Shulman]]
| extra_column = Lead vocals
| headline = Side one
| headline = Side one
| title1 = Just the Same
| title1 = Just the Same
| extra1 = Derek Shulman
| length1 = 5:33
| length1 = 5:33
| title2 = [[On Reflection]]
| title2 = [[On Reflection]]
| extra2 = Derek Shulman, Ray Shulman, Kerry Minnear, Gary Green {{small|(in order of appearance)}}; Kerry Minnear {{small|(middle section)}}
| length2 = 5:43
| length2 = 5:43
| title3 = Free Hand
| title3 = Free Hand
| extra3 = Derek Shulman {{small|(verses and bridge)}}, Kerry Minnear {{small|(bridge)}}
| length3 = 6:14
| length3 = 6:14
}}
}}
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{{Track listing
{{Track listing
| headline = Side two
| headline = Side two
| extra_column = Lead vocals
| title4 = Time to Kill
| title4 = Time to Kill
| extra4 = Derek Shulman {{small|(verses)}}, Kerry Minnear {{small|(bridge)}}
| length4 = 5:08
| length4 = 5:08
| title5 = His Last Voyage
| title5 = His Last Voyage
| extra5 = Kerry Minnear
| length5 = 6:26
| length5 = 6:26
| title6 = Talybont
| title6 = Talybont
| extra6 = (instrumental)
| note6 = instrumental
| length6 = 2:43
| length6 = 2:43
| title7 = Mobile
| title7 = Mobile
| extra7 = Derek Shulman
| length7 = 5:03
| length7 = 5:03
}}
}}
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==Personnel==
==Personnel==
{{unref-section|date=October 2024}}
*[[Gary Green (musician)|Gary Green]] – [[electric guitar]] (1-7), [[acoustic guitar]] (5, 7), descant [[Recorder (musical instrument)|recorder]] (2, 6), co-lead vocals (2)
===Gentle Giant===
*[[Kerry Minnear]] – [[piano]] (1–5, 7), [[Hammond organ]] (1, 2, 4, 5, 7), [[Clavinet]] (3, 5–7), [[Minimoog]] (1, 2, 4), [[synthesizer]] (1, 3, 6), [[electric piano]] (3, 4), [[harpsichord]] (2, 6), [[Wurlitzer electric piano]], [[honky-tonk piano]] (7), [[celesta]] (2), [[glockenspiel]] (2), [[vibraphone]] (1, 2, 5), [[marimba]] (2), [[tympani]] (2), [[harp]] (2), [[cello]] (2), tenor recorder (6), [[Singing|lead vocals]] on (2–5)
*[[Derek Shulman]] – [[lead vocals]] (1-4 and 7), treble recorder (6), [[alto saxophone]]s (1)
*[[Gary Green (musician)|Gary Green]] – [[electric guitar]] (1-7), [[acoustic guitar]] (5, 7), [[descant recorder]] (2, 6), co-lead vocals (2)
*[[Kerry Minnear]] – [[piano]] (1–5, 7), [[Hammond organ]] (1, 2, 4, 5, 7), [[Clavinet]] (3, 5–7), [[Minimoog]] (1, 2, 4), [[synthesizer]] (1, 3, 6), [[harpsichord]] (2, 6, 7), [[Rocky Mount Instruments|Rocky Mount Instruments Electra-Piano]] (3, 4) [[Wurlitzer electronic piano]] (1, 3, 4), [[honky-tonk piano]] (7), [[celesta]] (2), [[glockenspiel]] (2), [[vibraphone]] (1, 2, 5), [[marimba]] (2), [[timpani]] (2), [[harp]] (2), [[cello]] (2), [[tenor recorder]] (6), [[Singing|lead vocals]] (2–5)
*[[Derek Shulman]] – lead vocals (1-4 and 7), [[treble recorder]] (6), [[alto saxophone]] (1)
*[[Ray Shulman]] – [[Bass guitar|bass]], [[electric violin]] (7), [[violin]] (7), [[viola]] (2), co-lead vocals (2)
*[[Ray Shulman]] – [[Bass guitar|bass]], [[electric violin]] (7), [[violin]] (7), [[viola]] (2), co-lead vocals (2)
*[[John Weathers]] – [[Drum kit|drums]] (1–5, 7),<ref>[http://www.blazemonger.com/GG/ Gentle Giant's website]</ref> [[tambourine]] (1, 6, 7), [[bass drum]] (2, 6), [[Tom-tom drum|tom-tom]] (6, 7), [[snare drum]] (2), [[Triangle (musical instrument)|triangle]] (2), [[cymbal]] (2), [[Woodblock (instrument)|woodblock]] (3), [[cowbell]] (3), [[frame drum]]s (7), [[percussion]] (2)
*[[John Weathers]] – [[Drum kit|drums]] (1–5, 7), [[tambourine]] (1, 6, 7), [[bass drum]] (2, 6), [[Tom-tom drum|tom-tom drums]] (6, 7), [[snare drum]] (2), [[Triangle (musical instrument)|triangle]] (2), [[cymbal]] (2), [[Woodblock (instrument)|woodblock]] (3), [[cowbell]] (3), [[frame drum]]s (7), [[percussion]] (2)


===Technical===
;Additional Personnel
* Engineer – Gary Martin
* Engineer – Gary Martin
* Assistant engineer – [[Paul Northfield]]
* Assistant engineer – [[Paul Northfield]]
* Cover Design by Gentle Giant
* Cover Design - Gentle Giant
* Graphics by [[Richard Evans (designer)|Richard Evans]]
* Graphics - [[Richard Evans (designer)|Richard Evans]]


There are no instrument credits listed on the album.{{clarify|date=February 2016}}
There are no instrument credits listed on the album.


==Charts==
==Charts==
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"
{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"
|-
|-
! Chart (1975)
!Year

!Chart
! Peak<br />position
!Position
|-
|-
{{Album chart|Canada|49|artist=Gentle Giant|album= Free Hand |chartid=4033a|rowheader=true|accessdate=March 25, 2024}}
|1975
|-
|align="left"|US [[Billboard 200|''Billboard'' 200]]
{{Album chart|Billboard200|48|artist=Gentle Giant|refname=Billboard 200|rowheader=true|accessdate=March 25, 2024}}
|48<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://ultimateclassicrock.com/gentle-giant-free-hand/|title=40 YEARS AGO: GENTLE GIANT CRACK THE CHARTS WITH FUNKY 'FREE HAND'|first=RYAN|last=REED|date=July 27, 2015|website=[[ultimateclassicrock.com]]}}</ref>
|}
|}


{| class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders"
==Release history==
|-
{|class="wikitable"
! Chart (2021)
! Peak<br />position
|-
{{Album chart|Germany4|43|artist=Gentle Giant|album= Free Hand |id=57058|rowheader=true|accessdate=March 25, 2024}}
|-
|-
{{Album chart|Scotland|24|date=20210702|rowheader=true|accessdate=March 25, 2024}}
! Region
! Date
! Label
|-
|-
{{Album chart|UKIndependent|20|date=20210702|rowheader=true|accessdate=March 25, 2024}}
| United States
| 21 or 28 July 1975
| [[Capitol Records]]
|-
|-
{{Album chart|UKRock|7|date=20210702|rowheader=true|accessdate=March 25, 2024}}
| United Kingdom
| 22 August 1975
| [[Chrysalis Records]]
|}
|}


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==External links==
==External links==
* [http://www.discogs.com/Gentle-Giant-Free-Hand/release/1123740 Gentle Giant – ''Free Hand'' ] at Discogs
* {{cite web |url=http://www.blazemonger.com/GG/Free_Hand |title=Free Hand – The Gentle Giant Home Page |publisher=www.BlazeMonger/GG.com |accessdate=2009-09-01 }}
* {{YouTube|piI_LmNo2x8|"Free Hand"}}
* {{cite web |url=http://www.discogs.com/Gentle-Giant-Free-Hand/release/1123740 |title=Gentle Giant – ''Free Hand'' (LP, Album) at Discogs |publisher=www.Discogs.com |accessdate=2009-09-01 }}


{{Gentle Giant}}
{{Gentle Giant}}

Latest revision as of 14:21, 13 October 2024

Free Hand
Studio album by
Released22 August 1975
RecordedApril 1975
StudioAdvision, London
GenreProgressive rock
Length36:50
LabelChrysalis (UK)
Capitol (US)
ProducerGentle Giant
Gentle Giant chronology
The Power and the Glory
(1974)
Free Hand
(1975)
Interview
(1976)
"On Reflection"
sample of the song

Free Hand is the seventh studio album by British progressive rock band Gentle Giant, released in 1975. It was Gentle Giant's first album with their new label Chrysalis Records in the UK. It is noted for its high production values, and for a less dissonant, more accessible feel than their previous album The Power and the Glory. It was their highest-charting album in the US and the only one to reach the Top 50 on the Billboard 200.

In addition to the usual stereo version, the album was also mixed in 4-channel quadraphonic sound in 1976. The 4-channel mix was not used until 2012 when it finally appeared on DVD with encoding in multichannel LPCM, DTS and Dolby Digital surround sound formats.

A 1990 CD re-issue in the US by One Way Records used an alternate stereo mix. This version revealed some different details in the musical and vocal parts. However, this edition may have actually been a reduction or variation of the 4-channel mix.

Alucard Music/EMI Records re-released the CD in 2009, "from the original 1/4-inch tapes through 24bit 96k Hi-Resolution transfer."

On 25 June 2021 a new remix by musician and producer Steven Wilson was released in Dolby Atmos & 5.1 surround sound, accompanied by custom animated visuals for each track on Blu-ray. In addition, a flat transfer of the original mix, the 1975 quad mix and an instrumental mix were all included in a digipack CD. A double vinyl album was also released with both the same transfer of the original mix and Steven Wilson remixed versions.

International releases of the album include a slightly different position of the hand featured on the cover.

Reception

[edit]
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[1]
Sea of Tranquility[2]
Music Week (fair)[3]

The Great Rock Bible described the album:

Duly signing a new deal in Britain with Chrysalis Records, their seventh album Free Hand (1975), again only found a paying audience (and Top 50 status) across the water. However, it did contain impressive vocal gymnastics, much in evidence on jewels in the crown, "Just The Same" and the renaissance/retro, part a cappella/part folk-rocker "On Reflection"; the latter combining four pieces of group scribed fugue. Minnear's un-medieval meanderings on the ivories for the pure-prog title track was just the ticket for a group still going strong despite others such as ELP and the aforementioned Genesis and King Crimson were collapsing under rock's evolution. Although at times exquisitely off-kilter, tracks such as "Time To Kill", the beautiful "His Last Voyage", the folkie "Mobile" and Tudor-esque instrumental ditty "Talybont", gave the set an aura of accessibility – a classic![4]

In turn, Music Week assessed:

One of the more unusual albums to be released this static summer, Free Hand lives up to the promise in the accompanying blurb of being "a melting pot of styles". The ingredients here arc, as in previous [Gentle] Giant offerings a mix of jazz, classical, folk, round-singing and rock. There are seven long tracks, some tuneful beaty numbers, and others broken up into songlets of different styles which manage to be different without being computerised.[3]

The album was their highest-charting album in the US and the only one to reach the Top 50 on the Billboard 200.[5]

Track listing

[edit]

All tracks are written by Kerry Minnear, Derek Shulman, and Ray Shulman

Side one
No.TitleLength
1."Just the Same"5:33
2."On Reflection"5:43
3."Free Hand"6:14
Side two
No.TitleLength
4."Time to Kill"5:08
5."His Last Voyage"6:26
6."Talybont" (instrumental)2:43
7."Mobile"5:03
Bonus Track
No.TitleLength
8."Just the Same" (Live; on the 35th anniversary CD edition)4:50
6 extra tracks added on 'I Lost My Head – The Chrysalis Years 1975–1980' LP
No.TitleLength
8."1976 Intro Tape" (previously unreleased)1:39
9."Just the Same" (BBC session John Peel)6:05
10."Free Hand" (BBC session John Peel)6:08
11."On Reflection" (BBC session John Peel)5:42
12."Give It Back" (International 7" mix)3:48
13."I Lost My Head" (7" mix)3:29

Personnel

[edit]

Gentle Giant

[edit]

Technical

[edit]

There are no instrument credits listed on the album.

Charts

[edit]
Chart (1975) Peak
position
Canada Top Albums/CDs (RPM)[6] 49
US Billboard 200[7] 48
Chart (2021) Peak
position
German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[8] 43
Scottish Albums (OCC)[9] 24
UK Independent Albums (OCC)[10] 20
UK Rock & Metal Albums (OCC)[11] 7

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Taylor, Robert (2011). "Gentle Giant: Free Hand | AllMusic". AllMusic.com. Retrieved 26 June 2011.
  2. ^ Pardo, Pete (2011). "Review: 'Gentle Giant: Free Hand – 35th Anniversary Edition (remaster)' – Sea of Tranquility – The Web Destination for Progressive Music!". SeaOfTranquility.org. Retrieved 26 June 2011.
  3. ^ a b "Music Week" (PDF). p. 36.
  4. ^ "Gentle Giant biography". The Great Rock Bible. 2014. Archived from the original on 24 February 2020. Retrieved 1 August 2015.
  5. ^ "Free Hand – Gentle Giant". elpee.jp. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
  6. ^ "Top RPM Albums: Issue 4033a". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved March 25, 2024.
  7. ^ "Gentle Giant Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved March 25, 2024.
  8. ^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Gentle Giant – Free Hand" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved March 25, 2024.
  9. ^ "Official Scottish Albums Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved March 25, 2024.
  10. ^ "Official Independent Albums Chart Top 50". Official Charts Company. Retrieved March 25, 2024.
  11. ^ "Official Rock & Metal Albums Chart Top 40". Official Charts Company. Retrieved March 25, 2024.
[edit]