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{{for multi|the song|The River of Dreams|the Hayley Westenra album|River of Dreams: The Very Best of Hayley Westenra{{!}}''River of Dreams: The Very Best of Hayley Westenra''}}
{{about|the Billy Joel album|the song|The River of Dreams|the Hayley Westenra album|River of Dreams: The Very Best of Hayley Westenra{{!}}River of Dreams: The Very Best of Hayley Westenra|other uses|River of Dreams (disambiguation)}}
{{use mdy dates|date=May 2020}}
{{use mdy dates|date=May 2020}}
{{Infobox album
{{Infobox album
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| producer = Billy Joel, [[Danny Kortchmar]], [[Joe Nicolo]], David Thoener
| producer = Billy Joel, [[Danny Kortchmar]], [[Joe Nicolo]], David Thoener
| prev_title = [[Souvenir: The Ultimate Collection]]
| prev_title = [[Souvenir: The Ultimate Collection]]
| prev_year = 1989
| prev_year = 1990
| next_title = [[Greatest Hits Volume III (Billy Joel album)|Greatest Hits Volume III]]
| next_title = [[Greatest Hits Volume III (Billy Joel album)|Greatest Hits Volume III]]
| next_year = 1997
| next_year = 1997
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| type = studio
| type = studio
| single1 = [[The River of Dreams]]
| single1 = [[The River of Dreams]]
| single1date = July 19, 1993
| single1date = July 1993
| single2 = [[No Man's Land (Billy Joel song)|No Man's Land]]
| single2 = [[All About Soul]]
| single2date = 1993
| single2date = October 1993
| single3 = [[All About Soul]]
| single3 = [[No Man's Land (Billy Joel song)|No Man's Land]]
| single3date = 1993
| single3date = February 1994 (UK)
| single4 = [[Lullabye (Goodnight, My Angel)]]
| single4 = [[Lullabye (Goodnight, My Angel)]]
| single4date = March 1994<ref>{{cite book|url=https://archive.org/details/greatrockdiscogr00stro/page/436/mode/2up?q=Billy+Joel|title=Great Rock Discography|date=1995 |page=437|isbn=978-0-86241-541-9 |last1=Strong |first1=Martin Charles |publisher=Canongate Press }}</ref>
| single4date = 1994
}}
}}
}}
}}
{{Album ratings
{{Music ratings
| rev1 = [[AllMusic]]
| rev1 = [[AllMusic]]
| rev1score = {{Rating|2|5}}<ref name="amg">{{AllMusic|class=album|id=r184187}}</ref>
| rev1score = {{Rating|2|5}}<ref name="amg">{{AllMusic|class=album|id=r184187}}</ref>
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| rev3score = (favorable)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.deseretnews.com/article/309240/RIVER-OF-DREAMS-FEATURES-WELL-CRAFTED-SONGS.html|author=Boren, Ray|work=deseretnews.com|publisher=Deseret News|title='RIVER OF DREAMS' FEATURES WELL-CRAFTED SONGS|date=June 18, 1989|access-date=August 31, 2011}}</ref>
| rev3score = (favorable)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.deseretnews.com/article/309240/RIVER-OF-DREAMS-FEATURES-WELL-CRAFTED-SONGS.html|author=Boren, Ray|work=deseretnews.com|publisher=Deseret News|title='RIVER OF DREAMS' FEATURES WELL-CRAFTED SONGS|date=June 18, 1989|access-date=August 31, 2011}}</ref>
| rev4 = ''[[Entertainment Weekly]]''
| rev4 = ''[[Entertainment Weekly]]''
| rev4score = {{Rating|10|12}} (A-)<ref name="EW_review">{{cite web|author=Sandow, Greg|title=''River of Dreams'' Review|url=http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,307650,00.html|work=ew.com|publisher=Entertainment Weekly|date=August 13, 1993|access-date=August 31, 2011|author-link=Greg Sandow}}</ref>
| rev4score = {{Rating|10|12}} (A-)<ref name="EW_review">{{cite magazine|author=Sandow, Greg|title=''River of Dreams'' Review|url=http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,307650,00.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090421075657/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,307650,00.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=April 21, 2009|magazine=Entertainment Weekly|date=August 13, 1993|access-date=August 31, 2011|author-link=Greg Sandow}}</ref>
| rev5 = ''[[The Los Angeles Times]]''
| rev5 = ''[[The Los Angeles Times]]''
| rev5score = {{Rating|2|4}}<ref>{{cite web|url=http://articles.latimes.com/1993-08-22/entertainment/ca-26187_1_billy-joel|author=Willman, Chris|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|title=BILLY JOEL – "River of Dreams"|date=August 22, 1993|access-date=August 31, 2011}}</ref>
| rev5score = {{Rating|2|4}}<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1993-08-22-ca-26187-story.html|author=Willman, Chris|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|title=BILLY JOEL – "River of Dreams"|date=August 22, 1993|access-date=August 31, 2011}}</ref>
| rev6 = ''[[The New York Times]]''
| rev6 = ''[[The New York Times]]''
| rev6score = (not rated)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1993/08/08/arts/recordings-view-billy-joel-a-pundit-of-suburbia.html?src=pm|author=Holden, Stephen|work=[[The New York Times]]|title=RECORDINGS VIEW; Billy Joel, A Pundit Of Suburbia|date=August 8, 1993|access-date=August 31, 2011|author-link=Stephen Holden}}</ref>
| rev6score = (not rated)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1993/08/08/arts/recordings-view-billy-joel-a-pundit-of-suburbia.html?src=pm|author=Holden, Stephen|work=[[The New York Times]]|title=RECORDINGS VIEW; Billy Joel, A Pundit Of Suburbia|date=August 8, 1993|access-date=August 31, 2011|author-link=Stephen Holden}}</ref>
| rev7 = ''[[Rolling Stone]]''
| rev7 = ''[[Rolling Stone]]''
| rev7score = {{Rating|4|5}}<ref>{{cite web |author=Kara Manning |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080807151720/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/billyjoel/albums/album/314062/review/6067567/river_of_dreams |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/artists/billyjoel/albums/album/314062/review/6067567/river_of_dreams |archive-date=August 7, 2008 |title=Music Reviews: ''River of Dreams'' by Billy Joel |magazine=[[Rolling Stone]] |url-status=dead |date=August 19, 1993}}</ref>
| rev7score = {{Rating|4|5}}<ref>{{cite web |first=Kara |last=Manning |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080807151720/http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/billyjoel/albums/album/314062/review/6067567/river_of_dreams |url=https://www.rollingstone.com/artists/billyjoel/albums/album/314062/review/6067567/river_of_dreams |archive-date=August 7, 2008 |title=Music Reviews: ''River of Dreams'' by Billy Joel |magazine=[[Rolling Stone]] |url-status=dead |date=August 19, 1993}}</ref>
}}
}}


'''''River of Dreams''''' is the twelfth studio album by American singer-songwriter [[Billy Joel]], released on August 10, 1993. ''River of Dreams'' presented a more serious tone than found in Joel's previous albums, dealing with issues such as trust and long-lasting love. It was rumored that the themes of trust and betrayal, particularly certain lyrics from the songs "A Minor Variation" and "The Great Wall of China", stem from Joel's legal disputes with his former manager and ex-brother-in-law, Frank Weber, who reportedly embezzled millions of dollars from Joel and used dubious accounting practices to cover it up.<ref>{{cite news|last=Goldman|first=Andrew|title=Billy Joel on Not Working and Not Giving Up Drinking|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/26/magazine/billy-joel-on-not-working-and-not-giving-up-drinking.html?pagewanted=1&_r=0|access-date=January 3, 2014|newspaper=New York Times|date=May 24, 2013}}</ref>
'''''River of Dreams''''' is the twelfth studio album by American singer-songwriter [[Billy Joel]], released on August 10, 1993. ''River of Dreams'' presented a more serious tone than found in Joel's previous albums, dealing with issues such as trust and long-lasting love. It was rumored that the themes of trust and betrayal, particularly certain lyrics from the songs "A Minor Variation" and "The Great Wall of China", stem from Joel's legal disputes with his former manager and ex-brother-in-law, Frank Weber, who reportedly embezzled millions of dollars from Joel and used dubious accounting practices to cover it up.<ref>{{cite news|last=Goldman|first=Andrew|title=Billy Joel on Not Working and Not Giving Up Drinking|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2013/05/26/magazine/billy-joel-on-not-working-and-not-giving-up-drinking.html?pagewanted=1&_r=0|access-date=January 3, 2014|newspaper=New York Times|date=May 24, 2013}}</ref> It was Joel's fourth and last album to reach number one on the [[Billboard 200]] chart, a position it held for three consecutive weeks.


''River of Dreams'' is the last rock album Joel has released to date, as his next album, ''[[Fantasies & Delusions]]'' (2001), contained classical compositions with solo piano performed by [[Hyung-ki Joo|Hyung-ki "Richard" Joo]]. Since ''River of Dreams'', Joel has recorded occasional pop/rock singles and continues to play live.
''River of Dreams'' is the last rock album Joel has released to date, as his next album, ''[[Fantasies & Delusions]]'' (2001), features classical compositions with solo piano performed by [[Hyung-ki Joo|Hyung-ki "Richard" Joo]]. Since ''River of Dreams'', Joel has recorded occasional pop/rock singles and continues to play live.


The album cover was a painting by Joel's then-wife, [[Christie Brinkley]]. In 1993, ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' gave her the ''Top Picks'' award for "The Best Album Cover of the Year".<ref>{{cite web|title=Christie Brinkley biography|publisher=Official website|url=http://www.christiebrinkley.com/bio.html|access-date=March 19, 2009}}</ref>
The album cover was a painting by Joel's then-wife, [[Christie Brinkley]]. In 1993, ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' gave her the ''Top Picks'' award for "The Best Album Cover of the Year".<ref>{{cite web|title=Christie Brinkley biography|publisher=Official website|url=http://www.christiebrinkley.com/bio.html|access-date=March 19, 2009|archive-date=April 6, 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190406193042/http://christiebrinkley.com/bio.html|url-status=dead}}</ref>

The same cover, in 2024, was named one of the worst 50 album covers of all time by [[Rolling Stone]].<ref>[https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/worst-album-covers-1235044141/billy-joel-river-of-dreams-1235044151/ The 50 Worst Album Covers of All Time], by Gavin Edwards, Rolling Stone, July 19, 2024</ref>


==Background==
==Background==
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Joel was dissatisfied with the results, and so, on the recommendation of [[Don Henley]], he brought in session guitarist [[Danny Kortchmar]] for another take on the songs. Kortchmar agreed to produce, provided he be allowed to use session musicians on the recordings, to which Joel agreed. Only one song from the Shelter Island sessions, "Shades of Grey", would make the final album in its original produced form.<ref name=":0" />
Joel was dissatisfied with the results, and so, on the recommendation of [[Don Henley]], he brought in session guitarist [[Danny Kortchmar]] for another take on the songs. Kortchmar agreed to produce, provided he be allowed to use session musicians on the recordings, to which Joel agreed. Only one song from the Shelter Island sessions, "Shades of Grey", would make the final album in its original produced form.<ref name=":0" />

In a 2018 interview with ''[[Vulture (magazine)|Vulture]]'', Joel expressed disappointment that the album did not yield any hit singles beyond the title track. He further attributed his decision to stop releasing pop albums to the lack of airplay. "The thing was, I put a lot of work into ''River of Dreams'' and it was as if the business had left me behind because there are substantial songs on that album that never went anywhere. So I said, 'What's the point of putting myself through writing and recording if it doesn't mean what it's supposed to mean out there in the world?'"<ref>{{Cite web |last=Marchese |first=David |date=July 23, 2018 |title=Billy Joel on His Songwriting Silence, the Country Today, and His Ideal Farewell |url=https://www.vulture.com/2018/07/billy-joel-in-conversation.html |access-date=February 2, 2024|website=Vulture |language=en}}</ref>


==Track listing==
==Track listing==
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==''A Voyage on the River of Dreams''==
==''A Voyage on the River of Dreams''==
'''''A Voyage on the River of Dreams''''' is an Australian 3-CD box set released in 1994, which includes the studio album, ''River of Dreams'', along with a 6-track live CD from the '93–'94 River of Dreams Tour, plus a Questions & Answers CD recorded at [[Princeton University]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://eil.com/shop/moreinfo.asp?catalogid=34487 |title=''Billy Joel – A Voyage On the River of Dreams'' Australia Box Set |publisher=Eil.com |date=October 14, 1994 |access-date=August 25, 2011}}</ref> This box set made the charts in Australia (No. 33) and New Zealand (No. 47), the only places besides Japan where the set was officially released.<ref>{{cite web|author=Steffen Hung |url=http://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Billy+Joel&titel=A+Voyage+On+The+River+Of+Dreams&cat=a |title=Billy Joel – A Voyage On the River of Dreams |publisher=australian-charts.com |date=November 27, 1994 |access-date=August 25, 2011}}</ref>
'''''A Voyage on the River of Dreams''''' is an Australian 3-CD box set released in 1994, which includes the studio album, ''River of Dreams'', along with a 6-track live CD from the '93–'94 River of Dreams Tour, plus a Questions & Answers CD recorded at [[Princeton University]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://eil.com/shop/moreinfo.asp?catalogid=34487 |title=''Billy Joel – A Voyage On the River of Dreams'' Australia Box Set |publisher=Eil.com |date=October 14, 1994 |access-date=August 25, 2011}}</ref> This box set made the charts in Australia (No. 33) and New Zealand (No. 47), the only places besides Japan where the set was officially released.<ref>{{cite web|first=Steffen |last=Hung |url=http://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Billy+Joel&titel=A+Voyage+On+The+River+Of+Dreams&cat=a |title=Billy Joel – A Voyage On the River of Dreams |publisher=australian-charts.com |date=November 27, 1994 |access-date=August 25, 2011}}</ref>


'''Disc one (''River of Dreams'' – Studio album)''' – as per original album
'''Disc one (''River of Dreams'' – Studio album)''' – as per original album
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== Personnel ==
== Personnel ==
* [[Billy Joel]] – lead vocals, [[clavinet]] (1, 4), [[Hammond organ]] (1, 4, 6, 8, 10), acoustic piano (2, 6–10), [[Electric organ|organ]] (2, 9), backing vocals (2), synthesizers (3, 8), keyboards (5)
* [[Billy Joel]] – lead vocals, [[clavinet]] (1, 4), [[Hammond organ]] (1, 4, 6, 8, 10), acoustic piano (2, 6–10), [[Electric organ|organ]] (2, 9), backing vocals (2), synthesizers (3, 8), keyboards (5)
* [[Jeff Jacobs]] – synthesizers (2), additional programming (8)
* Jeff Jacobs – synthesizers (2), additional programming (8)
* Tommy Byrnes – guitars (1, 3, 5, 6)
* Tommy Byrnes – guitars (1, 3, 5, 6)
* [[Danny Kortchmar]] – guitars (1–4, 6, 8–10)
* [[Danny Kortchmar]] – guitars (1–4, 6, 8–10)
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* [[Crystal Taliefero]] – backing vocals (6, 8), vocal arrangement (6, 8)
* [[Crystal Taliefero]] – backing vocals (6, 8), vocal arrangement (6, 8)
* B. David Witworth – backing vocals (6, 8)
* B. David Witworth – backing vocals (6, 8)
* Curtis Rance King, Jr. – choir conductor and contractor (6)
* Curtis Rance King Jr. – choir conductor and contractor (6)
* Choir on "All About Soul" – Phillip Ballou, [[Katreese Barnes]], Dennis Collins, [[Will Downing]], Frank Floyd, Diane Garisto, Stephanie James, Devora Johnson, Marlon Saunders and Corliss Stafford
* Choir on "All About Soul" – Phillip Ballou, [[Katreese Barnes]], Dennis Collins, [[Will Downing]], Frank Floyd, Diane Garisto, Stephanie James, Devora Johnson, Marlon Saunders and Corliss Stafford


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==Aftermath==
==Aftermath==
''River of Dreams'' stands as Billy Joel's most recent studio album of original materials in the pop/rock genre. Joel has often stated that the album itself was designed to stand as his final record and that while he still composes music, he no longer writes within the pop/rock music vein and has no more interest in the recording industry.<ref>{{cite magazine|title=Billy Joel on Turning 70, Donald Trump and Why He Writes Music Just For Himself Now|magazine=Rolling Stone|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/billy-joel-turning-70-donald-trump-new-music-831081|access-date=May 30, 2019}}</ref> Accordingly, Joel's succeeding one-off studio album ''[[Fantasies & Delusions]]'', released in 2001, was an instrumental album of classical piano pieces containing no pop songs whatsoever. However, there is currently a petition online at [[Change.org]] created by a group of Billy Joel fans asking him to put out at least one more studio album with new songs of original materials in the pop/rock genre.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://987theriver.iheart.com/content/2019-02-18-fans-are-petitioning-billy-joel-to-release-a-new-album/ |title=Fans are petitioning Billy Joel to release a new album |publisher=98.7 The River|date=February 18, 2019}}</ref>
''River of Dreams'' stands as Billy Joel's most recent studio album of original material in the pop/rock genre. Joel has often stated that the album was designed to stand as his final record and that while he still composes music, he no longer writes within the pop/rock music vein and has no more interest in the recording industry.<ref>{{cite magazine|title=Billy Joel on Turning 70, Donald Trump and Why He Writes Music Just For Himself Now|magazine=Rolling Stone|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/billy-joel-turning-70-donald-trump-new-music-831081|access-date=May 30, 2019}}</ref> Joel's succeeding studio album ''[[Fantasies & Delusions]]'', released in 2001, was an instrumental album of classical piano pieces containing no pop songs whatsoever. In 2019, a group of Billy Joel fans created a petition at [[Change.org]] asking him to put out at least one more studio album with new songs of original materials in the pop/rock genre,<ref>{{cite web |url=https://987theriver.iheart.com/content/2019-02-18-fans-are-petitioning-billy-joel-to-release-a-new-album/ |title=Fans are petitioning Billy Joel to release a new album |publisher=98.7 The River |date=February 18, 2019 |access-date=June 12, 2019 |archive-date=July 14, 2019 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190714021659/https://987theriver.iheart.com/content/2019-02-18-fans-are-petitioning-billy-joel-to-release-a-new-album/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> but it obtained less than 300 signatures, and some of the signatories stated that they wanted Joel to record cover songs or remakes of his earlier hits rather than new material.<ref>"We want Billy Joel to record and release a new studio album soon", [[Change.org]].</ref>


==Accolades==
==Accolades==
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{{Awards table}}
{{Awards table}}
|-
|-
| width="35" align="center" rowspan="4"|[[36th Grammy Awards|1994]] || ''River of Dreams'' || [[Grammy Award for Album of the Year#1990s|Album of the Year]]<ref name="36GN">{{cite web |title= THE 36TH GRAMMY NOMINATIONS : Grammy Nods: The Populists Lead the Way : Awards: Sting, who already has 10 Grammys, earns six nominations. The competition includes Whitney Houston, Billy Joel and R.E.M.|url=http://articles.latimes.com/1994-01-07/entertainment/ca-9453_1_grammy-awards|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|date=January 7, 1994|access-date=August 29, 2011}}</ref> || {{nom}}
| width="35" align="center" rowspan="4"|[[36th Grammy Awards|1994]] || ''River of Dreams'' || [[Grammy Award for Album of the Year#1990s|Album of the Year]]<ref name="36GN">{{cite web |title= THE 36TH GRAMMY NOMINATIONS : Grammy Nods: The Populists Lead the Way : Awards: Sting, who already has 10 Grammys, earns six nominations. The competition includes Whitney Houston, Billy Joel and R.E.M.|url=https://www.latimes.com/archives/la-xpm-1994-01-07-ca-9453-story.html|work=[[Los Angeles Times]]|date=January 7, 1994|access-date=August 29, 2011}}</ref> || {{nom}}
|-
|-
|rowspan=3|"The River of Dreams" || [[Grammy Award for Song of the Year|Song of the Year]]<ref name="36GN" /> || {{nom}}
|rowspan=3|"The River of Dreams" || [[Grammy Award for Song of the Year|Song of the Year]]<ref name="36GN" /> || {{nom}}
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!Peak<br/>position
!Peak<br/>position
|-
|-
{{albumchart|Australia|1|artist=Billy Joel|album=River Of Dreams|rowheader=true|accessdate=April 27, 2022}}
{{album chart|Australia|1|artist=Billy Joel|album=River Of Dreams|rowheader=true|accessdate=April 27, 2022}}
|-
|-
{{albumchart|Austria|2|artist=Billy Joel|album=River Of Dreams|rowheader=true|accessdate=April 27, 2022}}
{{album chart|Austria|2|artist=Billy Joel|album=River Of Dreams|rowheader=true|accessdate=April 27, 2022}}
|-
|-
{{albumchart|Canada|6|chartid=2234|rowheader=true|accessdate=April 27, 2022}}
{{album chart|Canada|6|chartid=2234|rowheader=true|accessdate=April 27, 2022}}
|-
|-
!scope="row"|Danish Albums ([[IFPI Danmark|IFPI]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.americanradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-UK/Music/Archive-Music-Media-IDX/IDX/90s/93/MM-1993-10-30-OCR-Page-0018.pdf|title=Top 10 Sales in Europe|work=[[Music and Media]]|publisher=American Radio History|date=October 30, 1993|access-date=December 29, 2019}}</ref>
!scope="row"|Danish Albums ([[IFPI Danmark|IFPI]])<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.americanradiohistory.com/hd2/IDX-UK/Music/Archive-Music-Media-IDX/IDX/90s/93/MM-1993-10-30-OCR-Page-0018.pdf|title=Top 10 Sales in Europe|work=[[Music and Media]]|publisher=American Radio History|date=October 30, 1993|access-date=December 29, 2019}}</ref>
|8
|8
|-
|-
{{albumchart|Netherlands|23|artist=Billy Joel|album=River Of Dreams|rowheader=true|accessdate=April 27, 2022}}
{{album chart|Netherlands|23|artist=Billy Joel|album=River Of Dreams|rowheader=true|accessdate=April 27, 2022}}
|-
|-
!scope="row"|European Albums ([[European Top 100 Albums]])<ref name = "Europe"/>
!scope="row"|European Albums ([[European Top 100 Albums]])<ref name = "Europe"/>
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|21
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|-
{{albumchart|Germany4|2|artist=Billy Joel|album=River Of Dreams|albumid=1665|rowheader=true|accessdate=April 27, 2022}}
{{album chart|Germany4|2|artist=Billy Joel|album=River Of Dreams|albumid=1665|rowheader=true|accessdate=April 27, 2022}}
|-
|-
!scope="row"|Hungarian Albums ([[Association of Hungarian Record Companies|MAHASZ]])<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://www.mahasz.hu/?menu=slagerlistak&menu2=archivum | title=MAHASZ}}</ref>
!scope="row"|Hungarian Albums ([[Association of Hungarian Record Companies|MAHASZ]])<ref>{{Cite web | url=http://www.mahasz.hu/?menu=slagerlistak&menu2=archivum | title=MAHASZ}}</ref>
|33
|33
|-
|-
!scope="row"|Icelandic Albums ([[Music of Iceland|Tonlist]])<ref>{{cite web |url=http://timarit.is/files/32421585.jpg |title=Tonlist Top 40 |publisher=DV |access-date=February 9, 2017 }}{{Dead link|date=February 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
!scope="row"|Icelandic Albums ([[Tónlist]])<ref>{{cite web |url=http://timarit.is/files/32421585.jpg |title=Tonlist Top 40 |publisher=DV |access-date=February 9, 2017 }}{{Dead link|date=February 2020 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
|align="center"|4
|align="center"|4
|-
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|-
!scope="row"|Japanese Albums ([[Japanese Albums Chart|Oricon]])<ref name="Jachart">{{cite web |url= http://www.oricon.co.jp/music/release/d/236209/1/ |title= ビリー・ジョエル-リリース-ORICON STYLE-ミュージック |trans-title= Highest position and charting weeks of ''River of Dreams'' by Billy Joel| language=ja |work= oricon.co.jp |publisher=[[Oricon]] Style| access-date=August 29, 2011}}</ref>
!scope="row"|Japanese Albums ([[Oricon Albums Chart|Oricon]])<ref name="Jachart">{{cite web |url= http://www.oricon.co.jp/music/release/d/236209/1/ |title= ビリー・ジョエル-リリース-ORICON STYLE-ミュージック |trans-title= Highest position and charting weeks of ''River of Dreams'' by Billy Joel| language=ja |work= oricon.co.jp |publisher=[[Oricon]] Style| access-date=August 29, 2011}}</ref>
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{{albumchart|New Zealand|1|artist=Billy Joel|album=River Of Dreams|rowheader=true|accessdate=April 27, 2022}}
{{album chart|New Zealand|1|artist=Billy Joel|album=River Of Dreams|rowheader=true|accessdate=April 27, 2022}}
|-
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{{albumchart|Norway|9|artist=Billy Joel|album=River Of Dreams|rowheader=true|accessdate=April 27, 2022}}
{{album chart|Norway|9|artist=Billy Joel|album=River Of Dreams|rowheader=true|accessdate=April 27, 2022}}
|-
|-
!scope="row"|Portuguese Albums ([[Portuguese Albums Chart|AFP]])<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Billboard-Magazine.htm |title=Hits of the World |magazine=Billboard |date=April 12, 1993 |access-date=February 9, 2012}}</ref>
!scope="row"|Portuguese Albums ([[Portuguese Albums Chart|AFP]])<ref>{{cite magazine |url=http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Billboard-Magazine.htm |title=Hits of the World |magazine=Billboard |date=April 12, 1993 |access-date=February 9, 2012}}</ref>
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{{albumchart|Sweden|30|artist=Billy Joel|album=River Of Dreams|rowheader=true|accessdate=April 27, 2022}}
{{album chart|Sweden|30|artist=Billy Joel|album=River Of Dreams|rowheader=true|accessdate=April 27, 2022}}
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{{albumchart|Switzerland|2|artist=Billy Joel|album=River Of Dreams|rowheader=true|accessdate=April 27, 2022}}
{{album chart|Switzerland|2|artist=Billy Joel|album=River Of Dreams|rowheader=true|accessdate=April 27, 2022}}
|-
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{{albumchart|UK|3|artist=Billy Joel|rowheader=true|accessdate=April 27, 2022}}
{{album chart|UK|3|artist=Billy Joel|rowheader=true|accessdate=April 27, 2022}}
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{{albumchart|Billboard200|1|artist=Billy Joel|rowheader=true|accessdate=April 27, 2022}}
{{album chart|Billboard200|1|artist=Billy Joel|rowheader=true|accessdate=April 27, 2022}}
|-
|-
!scope="row"|Zimbabwean Albums ([[List of record charts|ZIMA]])<ref>* Zimbabwe. Kimberley, C. ''Zimbabwe: albums chart book''. Harare: C. Kimberley, 2000</ref>
!scope="row"|Zimbabwean Albums ([[List of record charts|ZIMA]])<ref>* Zimbabwe. Kimberley, C. ''Zimbabwe: albums chart book''. Harare: C. Kimberley, 2000</ref>
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!scope="row"|US [[Billboard Year-End|''Billboard'' 200]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rcmscnf.tk/chart-billboard-top-pop-albums-of-1993 |title=CHART: Billboard Top Pop Albums of 1993|access-date=August 22, 2011}}</ref>
!scope="row"|US [[Billboard Year-End|''Billboard'' 200]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rcmscnf.tk/chart-billboard-top-pop-albums-of-1993|title=CHART: Billboard Top Pop Albums of 1993|access-date=August 22, 2011|archive-date=March 31, 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120331104618/http://www.rcmscnf.tk/chart-billboard-top-pop-albums-of-1993|url-status=dead}}</ref>
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==Certifications and sales==
==Certifications and sales==
{{certification Table Top|caption=Certifications and sales for ''River of Dreams''}}
{{certification Table Top|caption=Certifications and sales for ''River of Dreams''}}
{{certification Table Entry|title=''River of Dreams''|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1993|region=Australia|award=Platinum|number=3|certyear=1993|source=book|id=146}}
{{certification Table Entry|title=River of Dreams|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1993|region=Australia|award=Platinum|number=3|certyear=1993|source=book|id=146}}
{{certification Table Entry|title=''River of Dreams''|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1993|region=Austria|award=Platinum}}
{{certification Table Entry|title=River of Dreams|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1993|region=Austria|award=Platinum}}
{{certification Table Entry|title=''River of Dreams''|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1993|region=Canada|award=Platinum|number=3}}
{{certification Table Entry|title=River of Dreams|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1993|region=Canada|award=Platinum|number=3}}
{{certification Table Entry|title=''River of Dreams''|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1993|region=Germany|award=Platinum}}
{{certification Table Entry|title=River of Dreams|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1993|region=Germany|award=Platinum}}
{{certification Table Entry|title=''River of Dreams''|artist=ビリー・ジョエル|type=album|certmonth=10|certyear=1993|region=Japan|award=Platinum|salesamount=241,000{{efn|Combined sales of standard edition and its expanded reissue.}}|salesref=<ref name="JPCB">{{cite book|title=Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005|publisher=Oricon Entertainment|location=[[Roppongi]], Tokyo|year=2006|isbn=4-87131-077-9}}</ref><ref name="Jachart2">{{cite web|url=http://www7a.biglobe.ne.jp/~yamag/album/al_billyjoel.html |title=a-ビリー・ジョエル |trans-title=Yamachan Land (Japanese Chart Archives) – Albums Chart Daijiten – Billy Joel |publisher=[[Original Confidence]] |language=ja |date=December 30, 2007 |access-date=August 29, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120208073658/http://www7a.biglobe.ne.jp/~yamag/album/al_billyjoel.html |archive-date=February 8, 2012}}</ref>}}
{{certification Table Entry|title=River of Dreams|artist=ビリー・ジョエル|type=album|certmonth=10|certyear=1993|region=Japan|award=Platinum|salesamount=241,000{{efn|Combined sales of standard edition and its expanded reissue.}}|salesref=<ref name="JPCB">{{cite book|title=Oricon Album Chart Book: Complete Edition 1970–2005|publisher=Oricon Entertainment|location=[[Roppongi]], Tokyo|year=2006|isbn=4-87131-077-9}}</ref><ref name="Jachart2">{{cite web|url=http://www7a.biglobe.ne.jp/~yamag/album/al_billyjoel.html |title=a-ビリー・ジョエル |trans-title=Yamachan Land (Japanese Chart Archives) – Albums Chart Daijiten – Billy Joel |publisher=[[Original Confidence]] |language=ja |date=December 30, 2007 |access-date=August 29, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://archive.today/20120208073658/http://www7a.biglobe.ne.jp/~yamag/album/al_billyjoel.html |archive-date=February 8, 2012}}</ref>}}
{{certification Table Entry|title=''River of Dreams''|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1993|region=Netherlands|award=Gold|salesref=<ref name="NLIFPI">{{cite web|url=http://ifpi.nl/nvpi/pagina.asp?pagkey=60461#resultaat |agency=NVPI |title=de branchevereniging van de entertainmentindustrie |access-date=August 17, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111008002332/http://ifpi.nl/nvpi/pagina.asp?pagkey=60461 |archive-date=October 8, 2011}} Note: User needs to enter "Billy Joel" in the "Artiest" field and click below "zoek" button.</ref>}}
{{certification Table Entry|title=River of Dreams|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1993|region=Netherlands|award=Gold|salesref=<ref name="NLIFPI">{{cite web|url=http://ifpi.nl/nvpi/pagina.asp?pagkey=60461#resultaat |agency=NVPI |title=de branchevereniging van de entertainmentindustrie |access-date=August 17, 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111008002332/http://ifpi.nl/nvpi/pagina.asp?pagkey=60461 |archive-date=October 8, 2011}} Note: User needs to enter "Billy Joel" in the "Artiest" field and click below "zoek" button.</ref>}}
{{certification Table Entry|title=''River of Dreams''|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1993|region=New Zealand|award=Platinum|id=5}}
{{certification Table Entry|title=River of Dreams|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1993|region=New Zealand|award=Platinum|id=5}}
{{certification Table Entry|title=''River of Dreams''|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1993|region=Sweden|award=Gold|certyear=1997}}
{{certification Table Entry|title=River of Dreams|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1993|region=Sweden|award=Gold|certyear=1997}}
{{certification Table Entry|title=''River of Dreams''|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1993|region=Switzerland|award=Platinum}}
{{certification Table Entry|title=River of Dreams|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1993|region=Switzerland|award=Platinum}}
{{certification Table Entry|title=''River of Dreams''|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1993|region=United Kingdom|award=Platinum}}
{{certification Table Entry|title=River of Dreams|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1993|region=United Kingdom|award=Platinum|certyear=1993|id=5545-3083-2}}
{{certification Table Entry|title=''River of Dreams''|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1993|region=United States|award=Platinum|number=5}}
{{certification Table Entry|title=River of Dreams|artist=Billy Joel|type=album|relyear=1993|region=United States|award=Platinum|number=5}}
{{certification Table Bottom}}
{{certification Table Bottom}}
{{notelist}}
{{notelist}}
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[[Category:1993 albums]]
[[Category:1993 albums]]
[[Category:albums produced by Danny Kortchmar]]
[[Category:Albums produced by Danny Kortchmar]]
[[Category:Billy Joel albums]]
[[Category:Billy Joel albums]]
[[Category:Columbia Records albums]]
[[Category:Columbia Records albums]]

Latest revision as of 16:03, 14 September 2024

River of Dreams
Studio album by
ReleasedAugust 10, 1993 (1993-08-10)
StudioThe Boathouse at the Island Boatyard, Shelter Island
Cove City Sound Studios, Glen Cove, New York
The Hit Factory, New York City
GenrePop[1]
Length49:10
LabelColumbia
ProducerBilly Joel, Danny Kortchmar, Joe Nicolo, David Thoener
Billy Joel chronology
Souvenir: The Ultimate Collection
(1990)
River of Dreams
(1993)
Greatest Hits Volume III
(1997)
A Voyage on the River of Dreams
Australian 1994 box set cover
Singles from River of Dreams
  1. "The River of Dreams"
    Released: July 1993
  2. "All About Soul"
    Released: October 1993
  3. "No Man's Land"
    Released: February 1994 (UK)
  4. "Lullabye (Goodnight, My Angel)"
    Released: March 1994[2]
Professional ratings
Review scores
SourceRating
AllMusic[1]
Calgary HeraldB+[3]
Deseret News(favorable)[4]
Entertainment Weekly (A-)[5]
The Los Angeles Times[6]
The New York Times(not rated)[7]
Rolling Stone[8]

River of Dreams is the twelfth studio album by American singer-songwriter Billy Joel, released on August 10, 1993. River of Dreams presented a more serious tone than found in Joel's previous albums, dealing with issues such as trust and long-lasting love. It was rumored that the themes of trust and betrayal, particularly certain lyrics from the songs "A Minor Variation" and "The Great Wall of China", stem from Joel's legal disputes with his former manager and ex-brother-in-law, Frank Weber, who reportedly embezzled millions of dollars from Joel and used dubious accounting practices to cover it up.[9] It was Joel's fourth and last album to reach number one on the Billboard 200 chart, a position it held for three consecutive weeks.

River of Dreams is the last rock album Joel has released to date, as his next album, Fantasies & Delusions (2001), features classical compositions with solo piano performed by Hyung-ki "Richard" Joo. Since River of Dreams, Joel has recorded occasional pop/rock singles and continues to play live.

The album cover was a painting by Joel's then-wife, Christie Brinkley. In 1993, Rolling Stone gave her the Top Picks award for "The Best Album Cover of the Year".[10]

The same cover, in 2024, was named one of the worst 50 album covers of all time by Rolling Stone.[11]

Background

[edit]

In the summer of 1992, Billy Joel held a series of writing and recording sessions on Shelter Island, New York;[12] these sessions eventually produced seven tracks,[13] self-produced by Joel.[14]

Joel was dissatisfied with the results, and so, on the recommendation of Don Henley, he brought in session guitarist Danny Kortchmar for another take on the songs. Kortchmar agreed to produce, provided he be allowed to use session musicians on the recordings, to which Joel agreed. Only one song from the Shelter Island sessions, "Shades of Grey", would make the final album in its original produced form.[14]

In a 2018 interview with Vulture, Joel expressed disappointment that the album did not yield any hit singles beyond the title track. He further attributed his decision to stop releasing pop albums to the lack of airplay. "The thing was, I put a lot of work into River of Dreams and it was as if the business had left me behind because there are substantial songs on that album that never went anywhere. So I said, 'What's the point of putting myself through writing and recording if it doesn't mean what it's supposed to mean out there in the world?'"[15]

Track listing

[edit]

All songs were written and composed by Billy Joel.

  1. "No Man's Land" – 4:48
  2. "The Great Wall of China" – 5:45
  3. "Blonde Over Blue" – 4:55
  4. "A Minor Variation" – 5:36
  5. "Shades of Grey" – 4:10
  6. "All About Soul" – 6:01
  7. "Lullabye (Goodnight, My Angel)" – 3:32
  8. "The River of Dreams" – 4:05
  9. "Two Thousand Years" – 5:19
  10. "Famous Last Words" – 5:01

A Voyage on the River of Dreams

[edit]

A Voyage on the River of Dreams is an Australian 3-CD box set released in 1994, which includes the studio album, River of Dreams, along with a 6-track live CD from the '93–'94 River of Dreams Tour, plus a Questions & Answers CD recorded at Princeton University.[16] This box set made the charts in Australia (No. 33) and New Zealand (No. 47), the only places besides Japan where the set was officially released.[17]

Disc one (River of Dreams – Studio album) – as per original album

Disc two (Billy Joel Live) All songs written and composed by Billy Joel, except where noted

  1. "Goodbye Yellow Brick Road" (Elton John/Bernie Taupin) – 5:08
  2. "No Man's Land" – 5:44
  3. "The Ballad of Billy the Kid" – 5:52
  4. "Lullabye (Goodnight, My Angel)" – 3:40
  5. "The River of Dreams" – 5:28
  6. "A Hard Day's Night" (Lennon–McCartney) – 3:20

Disc three (Questions & Answers Disc)

  1. "Q & A recorded at Princeton University"

Personnel

[edit]
  • Billy Joel – lead vocals, clavinet (1, 4), Hammond organ (1, 4, 6, 8, 10), acoustic piano (2, 6–10), organ (2, 9), backing vocals (2), synthesizers (3, 8), keyboards (5)
  • Jeff Jacobs – synthesizers (2), additional programming (8)
  • Tommy Byrnes – guitars (1, 3, 5, 6)
  • Danny Kortchmar – guitars (1–4, 6, 8–10)
  • Leslie West – guitars (1, 2, 4)
  • Mike Tyler – guitars (8)
  • T.M. Stevens – bass (1, 2, 4, 6, 9, 10)
  • Lonnie Hillyer – bass (3, 8)
  • Schuyler Deale – bass (5)
  • Jeff Lee Johnson – bass (8)
  • Chuck Treece – bass (8)
  • Zachary Alford – drums (1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8)
  • Liberty DeVitto – drums (5)
  • Steve Jordan – drums (9, 10)
  • Jim Saporito – percussion (2)
  • Andy Kravitz – percussion (8)
  • Arno Hecht – baritone saxophone (4)
  • Richie Cannata – tenor saxophone (4)
  • Osvaldo Melindez – trombone (4)
  • Laurence Etkin – trumpet (4)
  • Ira Newborn – orchestrations (2, 6–8)
  • Lewis Del Gatto – orchestra manager (2, 6–8)
  • Frank Simms – backing vocals (1, 2, 8)
  • George Simms – backing vocals (1, 2, 8)
  • Color Me Badd – guest vocals (6)
  • Wrecia Ford – backing vocals (6, 8)
  • Marlon Saunders – backing vocals (6, 8)
  • Crystal Taliefero – backing vocals (6, 8), vocal arrangement (6, 8)
  • B. David Witworth – backing vocals (6, 8)
  • Curtis Rance King Jr. – choir conductor and contractor (6)
  • Choir on "All About Soul" – Phillip Ballou, Katreese Barnes, Dennis Collins, Will Downing, Frank Floyd, Diane Garisto, Stephanie James, Devora Johnson, Marlon Saunders and Corliss Stafford

Production

  • Producers – Danny Kortchmar (Tracks 1–4 & 6–10); Billy Joel (Track 5).
  • Associate Producer on Track 5 – David Thoener
  • Co-Producer on Track 8 – Joe Nicolo
  • A&R – Don DeVito
  • Production Coordinator – Bill Zampino
  • Engineers – Carl Glanville (Tracks 1–7, 9 & 10); Joe Nicolo and Phil Nicolo (Track 8).
  • Assistant Engineers – Dan Hetzel and Brian Vibberts (Tracks 1–7, 9 & 10); Dick Grobelny (Track 8).
  • Recorded by Jay Healy, Bradshaw Leigh, Bob Thrasher and Dave Wilkerson.
  • Mixing – Niko Bolas (Tracks 1–4, 6, 7, 9, 10); David Thoener (Track 5); Joe Nicolo and Phil Nicolo (Track 8).
  • Assistant Mixing on Track 8 – Dick Grobelny
  • Mastered by Ted Jensen at Sterling Sound (New York, NY).
  • Technical Support – Andrew Baker*, Lester Baylinson, Steve Bramberg, Laura Delia, Jon "J.D." Dworkow*, Greg Garland, Peter Goodrich, David Hewitt, Dave Hofbauer, Doug Kleeger, Howie Mendelson, Larry DeMarco, Artie Smith and Courtney Spencer.
  • Art and Commerce – Jeff Schock
  • Art Direction – Christopher Austopchuk
  • Cover Artwork – Christie Brinkley
  • Design – Sara Rotman
  • Photography – Glen Erler

Aftermath

[edit]

River of Dreams stands as Billy Joel's most recent studio album of original material in the pop/rock genre. Joel has often stated that the album was designed to stand as his final record and that while he still composes music, he no longer writes within the pop/rock music vein and has no more interest in the recording industry.[18] Joel's succeeding studio album Fantasies & Delusions, released in 2001, was an instrumental album of classical piano pieces containing no pop songs whatsoever. In 2019, a group of Billy Joel fans created a petition at Change.org asking him to put out at least one more studio album with new songs of original materials in the pop/rock genre,[19] but it obtained less than 300 signatures, and some of the signatories stated that they wanted Joel to record cover songs or remakes of his earlier hits rather than new material.[20]

Accolades

[edit]

Grammy Awards

[edit]
Year Nominee / work Award Result
1994 River of Dreams Album of the Year[21] Nominated
"The River of Dreams" Song of the Year[21] Nominated
Record of the Year[21] Nominated
Best Pop Vocal Performance – Male[21] Nominated

Charts

[edit]

Certifications and sales

[edit]
Certifications and sales for River of Dreams
Region Certification Certified units/sales
Australia (ARIA)[57] 3× Platinum 210,000^
Austria (IFPI Austria)[58] Platinum 50,000*
Canada (Music Canada)[59] 3× Platinum 300,000^
Germany (BVMI)[60] Platinum 500,000^
Japan (RIAJ)[63] Platinum 241,000[a][61][62]
Netherlands (NVPI)[65] Gold 50,000[64]
New Zealand (RMNZ)[66] Platinum 15,000^
Sweden (GLF)[67] Gold 50,000^
Switzerland (IFPI Switzerland)[68] Platinum 50,000^
United Kingdom (BPI)[69] Platinum 300,000^
United States (RIAA)[70] 5× Platinum 5,000,000^

* Sales figures based on certification alone.
^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.

  1. ^ Combined sales of standard edition and its expanded reissue.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b River of Dreams at AllMusic
  2. ^ Strong, Martin Charles (1995). Great Rock Discography. Canongate Press. p. 437. ISBN 978-0-86241-541-9.
  3. ^ Obee, Dave (August 22, 1993). "Recent Releases". Calgary Herald.
  4. ^ Boren, Ray (June 18, 1989). "'RIVER OF DREAMS' FEATURES WELL-CRAFTED SONGS". deseretnews.com. Deseret News. Retrieved August 31, 2011.
  5. ^ Sandow, Greg (August 13, 1993). "River of Dreams Review". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on April 21, 2009. Retrieved August 31, 2011.
  6. ^ Willman, Chris (August 22, 1993). "BILLY JOEL – "River of Dreams"". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 31, 2011.
  7. ^ Holden, Stephen (August 8, 1993). "RECORDINGS VIEW; Billy Joel, A Pundit Of Suburbia". The New York Times. Retrieved August 31, 2011.
  8. ^ Manning, Kara (August 19, 1993). "Music Reviews: River of Dreams by Billy Joel". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on August 7, 2008.
  9. ^ Goldman, Andrew (May 24, 2013). "Billy Joel on Not Working and Not Giving Up Drinking". New York Times. Retrieved January 3, 2014.
  10. ^ "Christie Brinkley biography". Official website. Archived from the original on April 6, 2019. Retrieved March 19, 2009.
  11. ^ The 50 Worst Album Covers of All Time, by Gavin Edwards, Rolling Stone, July 19, 2024
  12. ^ "River of Dreams article". ONE FINAL SERENADE: THE SONGS OF BILLY JOEL (BILLY JOEL FAN SITE). Retrieved July 13, 2019.
  13. ^ Tony Walker (December 1, 2011), Billy Joel Shelter Island Sessions Part 1-No Mans Land-Large.m4v, retrieved July 13, 2019
  14. ^ a b Schruers, Fred (2014). Billy Joel. Crown Archetype. pp. 218–220. ISBN 978-0-8041-4019-5.
  15. ^ Marchese, David (July 23, 2018). "Billy Joel on His Songwriting Silence, the Country Today, and His Ideal Farewell". Vulture. Retrieved February 2, 2024.
  16. ^ "Billy Joel – A Voyage On the River of Dreams Australia Box Set". Eil.com. October 14, 1994. Retrieved August 25, 2011.
  17. ^ Hung, Steffen (November 27, 1994). "Billy Joel – A Voyage On the River of Dreams". australian-charts.com. Retrieved August 25, 2011.
  18. ^ "Billy Joel on Turning 70, Donald Trump and Why He Writes Music Just For Himself Now". Rolling Stone. Retrieved May 30, 2019.
  19. ^ "Fans are petitioning Billy Joel to release a new album". 98.7 The River. February 18, 2019. Archived from the original on July 14, 2019. Retrieved June 12, 2019.
  20. ^ "We want Billy Joel to record and release a new studio album soon", Change.org.
  21. ^ a b c d "THE 36TH GRAMMY NOMINATIONS : Grammy Nods: The Populists Lead the Way : Awards: Sting, who already has 10 Grammys, earns six nominations. The competition includes Whitney Houston, Billy Joel and R.E.M." Los Angeles Times. January 7, 1994. Retrieved August 29, 2011.
  22. ^ "Australiancharts.com – Billy Joel – River Of Dreams". Hung Medien. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  23. ^ "Austriancharts.at – Billy Joel – River Of Dreams" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  24. ^ "Top RPM Albums: Issue 2234". RPM. Library and Archives Canada. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  25. ^ "Top 10 Sales in Europe" (PDF). Music and Media. American Radio History. October 30, 1993. Retrieved December 29, 2019.
  26. ^ "Dutchcharts.nl – Billy Joel – River Of Dreams" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  27. ^ a b "1993 Year-End Sales Charts - Eurochart Hot 100 Albums 1993" (PDF). Music & Media. December 18, 1993. p. 15. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  28. ^ Pennanen, Timo (2006). Sisältää hitin – levyt ja esittäjät Suomen musiikkilistoilla vuodesta 1972 (in Finnish) (1st ed.). Helsinki: Kustannusosakeyhtiö Otava. p. 263. ISBN 978-951-1-21053-5.
  29. ^ "Offiziellecharts.de – Billy Joel – River Of Dreams" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  30. ^ "MAHASZ".
  31. ^ "Tonlist Top 40". DV. Retrieved February 9, 2017.[permanent dead link]
  32. ^ "Top 10 Sales in Europe" (PDF). Music and Media. American Radio History. September 4, 1993. Retrieved December 29, 2019.
  33. ^ "Classifiche". Musica e dischi (in Italian). Retrieved May 31, 2022. Set "Tipo" on "Album". Then, in the "Artista" field, search "Billy Joel".
  34. ^ "ビリー・ジョエル-リリース-ORICON STYLE-ミュージック" [Highest position and charting weeks of River of Dreams by Billy Joel]. oricon.co.jp (in Japanese). Oricon Style. Retrieved August 29, 2011.
  35. ^ "Charts.nz – Billy Joel – River Of Dreams". Hung Medien. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  36. ^ "Norwegiancharts.com – Billy Joel – River Of Dreams". Hung Medien. Retrieved April 27, 2022.
  37. ^ "Hits of the World". Billboard. April 12, 1993. Retrieved February 9, 2012.
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