Kamieńsk: Difference between revisions
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| image_skyline = Kamiensk 2020 (1) Tadeusz Kosciuszko Polish Hero.jpg |
| image_skyline = Kamiensk 2020 (1) Tadeusz Kosciuszko Polish Hero.jpg |
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| image_caption = [[Tadeusz Kościuszko]] Monument |
| image_caption = [[Tadeusz Kościuszko]] Monument |
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| pushpin_map = Poland |
| pushpin_map = Poland |
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| pushpin_label_position = bottom |
| pushpin_label_position = bottom |
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| subdivision_type = Country |
| subdivision_type = Country |
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| timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]] |
| timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]] |
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| utc_offset_DST = +2 |
| utc_offset_DST = +2 |
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| coordinates = {{coord|51|12|N|19|30|E|region:PL|display= |
| coordinates = {{coord|51|12|N|19|30|E|region:PL|display=title,inline}} |
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| postal_code_type = Postal code |
| postal_code_type = Postal code |
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| postal_code = 97-360 |
| postal_code = 97-360 |
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| blank_name_sec2 = [[Highways in Poland|Highways]] |
| blank_name_sec2 = [[Highways in Poland|Highways]] |
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| blank_info_sec2 = [[File:A1-PL.svg|32px|link=A1 autostrada (Poland)]] |
| blank_info_sec2 = [[File:A1-PL.svg|32px|link=A1 autostrada (Poland)]] |
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| blank1_name_sec2 = [[National roads in Poland|National |
| blank1_name_sec2 = [[National roads in Poland|National road]] |
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| blank1_info_sec2 = [[File:DK91-PL.svg|32px|link=National road 91 (Poland)]] |
| blank1_info_sec2 = [[File:DK91-PL.svg|32px|link=National road 91 (Poland)]] |
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| blank2_name_sec2 = [[Voivodeship road]] |
| blank2_name_sec2 = [[Voivodeship road]] |
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| blank2_info_sec2 = [[File:DW484-PL.svg|32px]] |
| blank2_info_sec2 = [[File:DW484-PL.svg|32px]] |
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| website = http://www.kamiensk.com.pl |
| website = http://www.kamiensk.com.pl |
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}} |
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There is an airport named [[Airports in Poland with paved runways|Kamieńsk-Orla Góra]] in Kamieńsk mainly used for agricultural purposes. |
There is an airport named [[Airports in Poland with paved runways|Kamieńsk-Orla Góra]] in Kamieńsk mainly used for agricultural purposes. |
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==History== |
==History== |
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{{Historical populations|align=left|1921|2390|2010|2867 |
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The settlement was first mentioned in a document dated 1291. It received its town charter in 1374. The settlement lost its status as a town in 1870 but regained it in 1994. Over its history the town has been known as ''Canisko, Camiesko, Kamińsko, Kamiensko'' and ''Kamińsk''. The spelling Kamieńsk has been used since 1918. |
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|source=<ref>{{cite book|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->|title=Skorowidz miejscowości Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej|volume=II|year=1925|language=pl|location=Warszawa|publisher=Główny Urząd Statystyczny|page=72}}</ref><ref>{{cite book|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.-->|url=https://stat.gov.pl/cps/rde/xbcr/gus/PUBL_l_ludnosc_stan_struktura_31_12_2010.pdf|title=Stan i struktura ludności oraz ruch naturalny w przekroju terytorialnym w 2010 r.|year=2011|language=pl|location=Warszawa|publisher=Główny Urząd Statystyczny|page=64|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111113152513/https://stat.gov.pl/cps/rde/xbcr/gus/PUBL_l_ludnosc_stan_struktura_31_12_2010.pdf|archive-date=13 November 2011}}</ref>}} |
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The settlement was first mentioned in a document dated 1291. It received its town charter in 1374. It was a [[private town]], administratively located in the Radomsko County in the [[Sieradz Voivodeship (1339–1793)|Sieradz Voivodeship]] in the [[Greater Poland Province, Crown of the Kingdom of Poland|Greater Poland Province]] of the Kingdom of Poland.<ref>{{cite book|author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |title=Atlas historyczny Polski. Województwo sieradzkie i województwo łęczyckie w drugiej połowie XVI wieku. Część I. Mapy, plany|year=1998|language=pl|location=Warszawa|publisher=Instytut Historii [[Polish Academy of Sciences|Polskiej Akademii Nauk]]|page=4}}</ref> The settlement lost its status as a town in 1870 but regained it in 1994. Over its history the town has been known as ''Canisko, Camiesko, Kamińsko, Kamiensko'' and ''Kamińsk''. The spelling Kamieńsk has been used since 1918. |
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===Jewish community=== |
===Jewish community=== |
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Before the Second World War and the [[Holocaust]] the town was a [[shtetl]]. |
Before the Second World War and the [[Holocaust]] the town was a [[shtetl]]. |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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*{{Commons category-inline}} |
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*{{Commonscatinline}} |
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*{{Official|http://www.kamiensk.com.pl/ }} |
*{{Official website|http://www.kamiensk.com.pl/ }} |
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*[https://web.archive.org/web/20060623212311/http://www.shtetlinks.jewishgen.org/kamiensk/ JewishGen ShtetLinks] |
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20060623212311/http://www.shtetlinks.jewishgen.org/kamiensk/ JewishGen ShtetLinks] |
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{{Authority control}} |
{{Authority control}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Kamiensk}} |
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[[Category:Cities and towns in Łódź Voivodeship]] |
[[Category:Cities and towns in Łódź Voivodeship]] |
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[[Category:Radomsko County]] |
[[Category:Radomsko County]] |
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[[Category: |
[[Category:Historic Jewish communities in Poland]] |
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[[Category:Holocaust locations in Poland]] |
[[Category:Holocaust locations in Poland]] |
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{{Radomsko-geo-stub}} |
{{Radomsko-geo-stub}} |
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[[Category:Historic Jewish communities in Poland]] |
Latest revision as of 18:55, 13 September 2024
Kamieńsk | |
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Coordinates: 51°12′N 19°30′E / 51.200°N 19.500°E | |
Country | Poland |
Voivodeship | Łódź |
County | Radomsko |
Gmina | Kamieńsk |
First mentioned | 1291 |
Town rights | 1374 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Bogdan Pawłowski |
Area | |
• Total | 11.99 km2 (4.63 sq mi) |
Population (31 December 2020) | |
• Total | 2,703 [1] |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 97-360 |
Vehicle registration | ERA |
Highways | |
National road | |
Voivodeship road | |
Website | http://www.kamiensk.com.pl |
Kamieńsk (Polish pronunciation: [ˈkamjɛj̃sk]) is a town in Poland, in the Łódź Voivodeship, in Radomsko County. As of 2020, it had 2,703 inhabitants.[1] It is located in the Sieradz Land.
There is an airport named Kamieńsk-Orla Góra in Kamieńsk mainly used for agricultural purposes.
History
[edit]Year | Pop. | ±% |
---|---|---|
1921 | 2,390 | — |
2010 | 2,867 | +20.0% |
Source: [2][3] |
The settlement was first mentioned in a document dated 1291. It received its town charter in 1374. It was a private town, administratively located in the Radomsko County in the Sieradz Voivodeship in the Greater Poland Province of the Kingdom of Poland.[4] The settlement lost its status as a town in 1870 but regained it in 1994. Over its history the town has been known as Canisko, Camiesko, Kamińsko, Kamiensko and Kamińsk. The spelling Kamieńsk has been used since 1918.
Jewish community
[edit]Before the Second World War and the Holocaust the town was a shtetl.
Jews began to settle in Kamieńsk in the 18th century. The earliest Jewish tombstone in the Kamieńsk cemetery dates from 1831. In the 1870s the town selected Israel Stieglitz as its rabbinic leader. He served as its chief rabbi for over 40 years and died in 1921. His son, Pinchas Stieglitz, was selected as his successor and served in that capacity for a short time. There were three synagogues in the city. In 1900, there were 1,064 Christians and 787 Jews in Kamieńsk. By 1917 the Jewish population had grown to 1,163. The principle occupations of the Jewish people were tailoring, shoe-making and small trade. Pinchas Stieglitz and most of his family were murdered in the Holocaust during the German occupation.
Notable people
[edit]- Jacek Krzynówek (born 1976), Polish former footballer, capped 96 times for the Poland national football team
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Local Data Bank". Statistics Poland. Retrieved 17 November 2021. Data for territorial unit 1012054.
- ^ Skorowidz miejscowości Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej (in Polish). Vol. II. Warszawa: Główny Urząd Statystyczny. 1925. p. 72.
- ^ Stan i struktura ludności oraz ruch naturalny w przekroju terytorialnym w 2010 r. (PDF) (in Polish). Warszawa: Główny Urząd Statystyczny. 2011. p. 64. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 November 2011.
- ^ Atlas historyczny Polski. Województwo sieradzkie i województwo łęczyckie w drugiej połowie XVI wieku. Część I. Mapy, plany (in Polish). Warszawa: Instytut Historii Polskiej Akademii Nauk. 1998. p. 4.
External links
[edit]- Media related to Kamieńsk at Wikimedia Commons
- Official website
- JewishGen ShtetLinks