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==Events== |
==Events== |
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===Pre-1600=== |
===Pre-1600=== |
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* [[367]] – [[Gratian]], son of [[Roman emperor|Roman Emperor]] [[Valentinian I]], is named co-[[Augustus (honorific)|Augustus]] at the age of eight by his father.<ref>{{cite book|author=Meaghan McEvoy|title=Child Emperor Rule in the Late Roman West, AD |
* [[367]] – [[Gratian]], son of [[Roman emperor|Roman Emperor]] [[Valentinian I]], is named co-[[Augustus (honorific)|Augustus]] at the age of eight by his father.<ref>{{cite book|author=Meaghan McEvoy|title=Child Emperor Rule in the Late Roman West, AD 367–455|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=lgygc7HDBt0C&pg=PA49|date=2013|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-966481-8|pages=49}}</ref> |
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* [[394]] – The [[Graffito of Esmet-Akhom]], the latest known inscription in [[Egyptian hieroglyphs]], is written.<ref>Richard Parkinson, Cracking Codes: The Rosetta Stone and Decipherment (1999), p. 178.</ref> |
* [[394]] – The [[Graffito of Esmet-Akhom]], the latest known inscription in [[Egyptian hieroglyphs]], is written.<ref>Richard Parkinson, Cracking Codes: The Rosetta Stone and Decipherment (1999), p. 178.</ref> |
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* [[410]] – The [[Visigoths]] under |
* [[410]] – The [[Visigoths]] under King [[Alaric I]] begin to [[Sack of Rome (410)|pillage Rome]]. |
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*[[1185]] – [[Sack of Thessalonica (1185)|Sack of Thessalonica]] by the Normans. |
*[[1185]] – [[Sack of Thessalonica (1185)|Sack of Thessalonica]] by the Normans. |
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*[[1200]] – King [[John of England]], signer of the first [[Magna Carta]], marries [[Isabella of Angoulême]] in [[Angoulême Cathedral]].<ref>{{cite book|author1=E. B. Pryde|author2=D. E. Greenway|author3=S. Porter|author4=I. Roy|title=Handbook of British Chronology|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zcgxEvGAK_kC&pg=PA37|date= |
*[[1200]] – King [[John of England]], signer of the first [[Magna Carta]], marries [[Isabella of Angoulême]] in [[Angoulême Cathedral]].<ref>{{cite book|author1=E. B. Pryde|author2=D. E. Greenway|author3=S. Porter|author4=I. Roy|title=Handbook of British Chronology|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=zcgxEvGAK_kC&pg=PA37|date= 1996|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-56350-5|pages=37}} Roger of Howden, iv, 120.</ref> |
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*[[1215]] – [[Pope Innocent III]] issues a bull declaring [[Magna Carta]] invalid.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bl.uk/collection-items/the-papal-bull-annulling-magna-carta|title=The papal bull annulling Magna Carta|website=British Library|access-date=30 April 2019}}</ref> |
*[[1215]] – [[Pope Innocent III]] issues a bull declaring [[Magna Carta]] invalid.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bl.uk/collection-items/the-papal-bull-annulling-magna-carta|title=The papal bull annulling Magna Carta|website=British Library|access-date=30 April 2019}}</ref> |
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*[[1349]] – Six thousand Jews are killed in [[Mainz]] after being blamed for the [[bubonic plague]].<ref name="Tuchman">{{Cite book|last=Tuchman|first=Barbara Wertheim|title=A Distant Mirror: The Calamitous 14th Century|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BmRoOIwLWhsC&pg=PT113|year=2011|publisher=Random House Digital, Inc.|isbn=978-0-307-29160-8|page=116}}</ref> |
*[[1349]] – Six thousand Jews are killed in [[Mainz]] after being blamed for the [[bubonic plague]].<ref name="Tuchman">{{Cite book|last=Tuchman|first=Barbara Wertheim|title=A Distant Mirror: The Calamitous 14th Century|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=BmRoOIwLWhsC&pg=PT113|year=2011|publisher=Random House Digital, Inc.|isbn=978-0-307-29160-8|page=116}}</ref> |
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*[[1482]] – The town and castle of [[capture of Berwick (1482)|Berwick-upon-Tweed is captured]] from Scotland by an English army.<ref>{{cite book|author1=John A. Wagner|author2=Edward Ed Wagner|title=Encyclopedia of the Wars of the Roses|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ubXnWRMt6uoC&pg=PA29|year=2001|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-85109-358-8| |
*[[1482]] – The town and castle of [[capture of Berwick (1482)|Berwick-upon-Tweed is captured]] from Scotland by an English army.<ref>{{cite book|author1=John A. Wagner|author2=Edward Ed Wagner|title=Encyclopedia of the Wars of the Roses|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ubXnWRMt6uoC&pg=PA29|year=2001|publisher=ABC-CLIO|isbn=978-1-85109-358-8|page=29}}</ref> |
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*[[1516]] – The [[Ottoman Empire]] under [[Selim I]] defeats the [[Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo)|Mamluk Sultanate]] and captures present-day Syria at the [[Battle of Marj Dabiq]].<ref>{{cite book|author=Avraham Daṿid|title=To come to the land: immigration and settlement in sixteenth-century Eretz-Israel|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aLttAAAAMAAJ|year=1999|publisher=University of Alabama Press|isbn=978-0-8173-0935-0|page=1}}</ref> |
*[[1516]] – The [[Ottoman Empire]] under [[Selim I]] defeats the [[Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo)|Mamluk Sultanate]] and captures present-day Syria at the [[Battle of Marj Dabiq]].<ref>{{cite book|author=Avraham Daṿid|title=To come to the land: immigration and settlement in sixteenth-century Eretz-Israel|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aLttAAAAMAAJ|year=1999|publisher=University of Alabama Press|isbn=978-0-8173-0935-0|page=1}}</ref> |
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*[[1561]] – [[William the Silent|Willem of Orange]] marries duchess [[Anna of Saxony]].<ref>{{cite book|title=The Story of William the Silent and the Netherland War: 1555–1584|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=g35AAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA62|year=1869|publisher=D. Lothrop & |
*[[1561]] – [[William the Silent|Willem of Orange]] marries duchess [[Anna of Saxony]].<ref>{{cite book|title=The Story of William the Silent and the Netherland War: 1555–1584|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=g35AAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA62|year=1869|publisher=D. Lothrop & Co.|pages=62}}</ref> |
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===1601–1900=== |
===1601–1900=== |
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*[[1608]] – The first official English representative to India lands in [[Surat]]. |
*[[1608]] – The first official English representative to India lands in [[Surat]]. |
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*[[1643]] – A Dutch fleet [[Dutch expedition to Valdivia|establishes a new colony]] in the ruins of [[Valdivia]] in [[Zona Sur|southern Chile]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Montt Pinto|first=Isabel|url=http://www.buscalibros.cl/libros.php?c=226|oclc=1397610|year=1971|location=Buenos Aires|publisher=Editorial Francisco de Aguirre|title=Breve Historia de Valdivia|language=es|access-date=23 October 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070218034335/http://www.buscalibros.cl/libros.php?c=226 |
*[[1643]] – A Dutch fleet [[Dutch expedition to Valdivia|establishes a new colony]] in the ruins of [[Valdivia]] in [[Zona Sur|southern Chile]].<ref>{{cite book|last=Montt Pinto|first=Isabel|url=http://www.buscalibros.cl/libros.php?c=226|oclc=1397610|year=1971|location=Buenos Aires|publisher=Editorial Francisco de Aguirre|title=Breve Historia de Valdivia|language=es|access-date=23 October 2014|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070218034335/http://www.buscalibros.cl/libros.php?c=226|archive-date=18 February 2007|url-status=dead|df=dmy-all|page=22}}</ref> |
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*[[1662]] – The [[Book of Common Prayer (1662)|1662 ''Book of Common Prayer'']] is [[Act of Uniformity 1662|legally enforced]] as the liturgy of the [[Church of England]], precipitating the [[Great Ejection]] of [[English Dissenters|Dissenter]] ministers from their [[benefice]]s. |
*[[1662]] – The [[Book of Common Prayer (1662)|1662 ''Book of Common Prayer'']] is [[Act of Uniformity 1662|legally enforced]] as the liturgy of the [[Church of England]], precipitating the [[Great Ejection]] of [[English Dissenters|Dissenter]] ministers from their [[benefice]]s. |
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*[[1682]] – [[William Penn]] receives the area that is now the state of [[Delaware]], and adds it to his [[colony]] of [[Province of Pennsylvania|Pennsylvania]]. |
*[[1682]] – [[William Penn]] receives the area that is now the state of [[Delaware]], and adds it to his [[colony]] of [[Province of Pennsylvania|Pennsylvania]]. |
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*[[1789]] – The first [[Battle of Svensksund (1789)|naval battle of the Svensksund]] began in the [[Gulf of Finland]].<ref name="mattila"/> |
*[[1789]] – The first [[Battle of Svensksund (1789)|naval battle of the Svensksund]] began in the [[Gulf of Finland]].<ref name="mattila"/> |
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*[[1812]] – [[Peninsular War]]: A coalition of Spanish, [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland|British]], and [[Kingdom of Portugal|Portuguese]] forces succeed in lifting the two-and-a-half-year-long [[Siege of Cádiz]]. |
*[[1812]] – [[Peninsular War]]: A coalition of Spanish, [[United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland|British]], and [[Kingdom of Portugal|Portuguese]] forces succeed in lifting the two-and-a-half-year-long [[Siege of Cádiz]]. |
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*[[1814]] – British troops |
*[[1814]] – British troops [[Burning of Washington|capture Washington, D.C.]] and set the [[White House|Presidential Mansion]], [[United States Capitol|Capitol]], [[Washington Navy Yard|Navy Yard]] and many other public buildings ablaze.<ref name="Chase2020"/> |
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*[[1815]] – The modern [[Constitution of the Netherlands]] is signed. |
*[[1815]] – The modern [[Constitution of the Netherlands]] is signed. |
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*[[1816]] – The [[Treaty of St. Louis (1816)|Treaty of St. Louis]] is signed in [[St. Louis, Missouri]]. |
*[[1816]] – The [[Treaty of St. Louis (1816)|Treaty of St. Louis]] is signed in [[St. Louis, Missouri]]. |
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*[[1870]] – The [[Wolseley expedition]] reaches [[Manitoba]] to end the [[Red River Rebellion]]. |
*[[1870]] – The [[Wolseley expedition]] reaches [[Manitoba]] to end the [[Red River Rebellion]]. |
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*[[1898]] – [[Mikhail Nikolayevich Muravyov|Count Muravyov]], [[Foreign Minister of Russia]] presents a ''rescript'' that convoked the [[First Hague Peace Conference]]. |
*[[1898]] – [[Mikhail Nikolayevich Muravyov|Count Muravyov]], [[Foreign Minister of Russia]] presents a ''rescript'' that convoked the [[First Hague Peace Conference]]. |
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===1901–present=== |
===1901–present=== |
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*[[1909]] – Workers start pouring concrete for the [[Panama Canal]]. |
*[[1909]] – Workers start pouring concrete for the [[Panama Canal]]. |
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*[[1911]] – [[Manuel de Arriaga]] is elected and sworn in as the first [[President of Portugal]]. |
*[[1911]] – [[Manuel de Arriaga]] is elected and sworn in as the first [[President of Portugal]]. |
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*[[1914]] – [[World War I]]: German troops [[Siege of Namur (1914)|capture Namur]]. |
*[[1914]] – [[World War I]]: German troops [[Siege of Namur (1914)|capture Namur]]. |
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* 1914 |
* 1914 – World War I: The [[Battle of Cer]] ends as the first Allied victory in the war. |
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*[[1929]] – Second day of two-day [[1929 Hebron massacre|Hebron massacre]] during the [[1929 Palestine riots]]: [[Palestinians|Arab]] attacks on the Jewish community in [[Hebron]] in the [[Mandatory Palestine|British Mandate of Palestine]], result in the death of 65–68 Jews; the remaining Jews are forced to flee the city. |
*[[1929]] – Second day of two-day [[1929 Hebron massacre|Hebron massacre]] during the [[1929 Palestine riots]]: [[Palestinians|Arab]] attacks on the Jewish community in [[Hebron]] in the [[Mandatory Palestine|British Mandate of Palestine]], result in the death of 65–68 Jews; the remaining Jews are forced to flee the city. |
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*[[1931]] – Resignation of the United Kingdom's [[Second Labour Government]]. Formation of the [[UK National Government]]. |
*[[1931]] – Resignation of the United Kingdom's [[Second Labour Government]]. Formation of the [[UK National Government]]. |
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*[[1936]] – The [[Australian Antarctic Territory]] is created. |
*[[1936]] – The [[Australian Antarctic Territory]] is created. |
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*[[1937]] – [[Spanish Civil War]]: the [[Basque Army]] surrenders to the Italian [[Corpo Truppe Volontarie]] following the [[Santoña Agreement]]. |
*[[1937]] – [[Spanish Civil War]]: the [[Basque Army]] surrenders to the Italian [[Corpo Truppe Volontarie]] following the [[Santoña Agreement]]. |
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* 1937 |
* 1937 – Spanish Civil War: [[Sovereign Council of Asturias and León]] is proclaimed in [[Gijón]]. |
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*[[1938]] – [[Kweilin incident]]: A Japanese warplane shoots down the ''Kweilin'', a Chinese civilian airliner, killing 14. It is the [[List of airliner shootdown incidents|first recorded instance]] of a civilian airliner being shot down.<ref>{{cite book |chapter=Chapter 13: The Kweilin Incident |title=[[China's Wings: War, Intrigue, Romance and Adventure in the Middle Kingdom during the Golden Age of Flight]] |publisher=[[Bantam Books]] |author=Gregory Crouch |year=2012 |pages=[https://books.google.com/books?id=hZAn5L-gIpQC&pg=PA155 155]–[https://books.google.com/books?id=hZAn5L-gIpQC&pg=PA158 158]|isbn=978-0345532350}}</ref> |
*[[1938]] – [[Kweilin incident]]: A Japanese warplane shoots down the ''Kweilin'', a Chinese civilian airliner, killing 14. It is the [[List of airliner shootdown incidents|first recorded instance]] of a civilian airliner being shot down.<ref>{{cite book |chapter=Chapter 13: The Kweilin Incident |title=[[China's Wings: War, Intrigue, Romance and Adventure in the Middle Kingdom during the Golden Age of Flight]] |publisher=[[Bantam Books]] |author=Gregory Crouch |year=2012 |pages=[https://books.google.com/books?id=hZAn5L-gIpQC&pg=PA155 155]–[https://books.google.com/books?id=hZAn5L-gIpQC&pg=PA158 158]|isbn=978-0345532350}}</ref> |
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*[[1941]] – [[The Holocaust]]: [[Adolf Hitler]] orders the cessation of [[Nazi Germany]]'s systematic [[Action T4|T4 euthanasia program]] of the [[mental illness|mentally ill]] and the [[Disability|handicapped]] due to protests, although killings continue for the remainder of the war. |
*[[1941]] – [[The Holocaust]]: [[Adolf Hitler]] orders the cessation of [[Nazi Germany]]'s systematic [[Action T4|T4 euthanasia program]] of the [[mental illness|mentally ill]] and the [[Disability|handicapped]] due to protests, although killings continue for the remainder of the war. |
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*[[1950]] – [[Edith Sampson]] becomes the first black U.S. delegate to the [[United Nations]]. |
*[[1950]] – [[Edith Sampson]] becomes the first black U.S. delegate to the [[United Nations]]. |
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*[[1951]] – [[United Air Lines Flight 615]] crashes near [[Decoto, California]], killing 50 people.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ranter |first=Harro |title=ASN Aircraft accident Douglas DC-6B N37550 Oakland International Airport, CA (OAK) |url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19510824-0 |access-date=2022-08-23 |website=aviation-safety.net}}</ref> |
*[[1951]] – [[United Air Lines Flight 615]] crashes near [[Decoto, California]], killing 50 people.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ranter |first=Harro |title=ASN Aircraft accident Douglas DC-6B N37550 Oakland International Airport, CA (OAK) |url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=19510824-0 |access-date=2022-08-23 |website=aviation-safety.net}}</ref> |
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*[[1954]] – The [[Communist Control Act]] goes into effect, outlawing the [[ |
*[[1954]] – The [[Communist Control Act]] goes into effect, outlawing the [[Communist Party USA|Communist Party in the United States]]. |
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* 1954 |
* 1954 – Vice president [[João Café Filho]] takes office as president of [[Brazil]], following the suicide of [[Getúlio Vargas]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Paxton | first = John | title = The statesman's year-book : statistical and historical annual of the states of the world for the year 1986–1987 | publisher = Macmillan | location = London | year = 1986 | isbn = 9780230271159 | page=229}}</ref> |
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*[[1963]] – [[Buddhist crisis]]: As a result of the [[Xá Lợi Pagoda raids]], the [[US State Department]] [[Cable 243|cables]] the [[United States Embassy, Saigon]] to encourage [[Army of the Republic of Vietnam]] generals to [[1963 South Vietnamese coup|launch a coup]] against President [[Ngô Đình Diệm]] if he did not remove his brother [[Ngô Đình Nhu]]. |
*[[1963]] – [[Buddhist crisis]]: As a result of the [[Xá Lợi Pagoda raids]], the [[US State Department]] [[Cable 243|cables]] the [[United States Embassy, Saigon]] to encourage [[Army of the Republic of Vietnam]] generals to [[1963 South Vietnamese coup|launch a coup]] against President [[Ngô Đình Diệm]] if he did not remove his brother [[Ngô Đình Nhu]]. |
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*[[1967]] – Led by [[Abbie Hoffman]], the [[Youth International Party]] temporarily disrupts trading at the [[New York Stock Exchange]] by throwing dollar bills from the viewing gallery, causing trading to cease as brokers scramble to grab them.<ref>{{cite book | last = Windt | first = Theodore | title = Presidents and protesters : political rhetoric in the 1960s | publisher = University of Alabama Press | location = Tuscaloosa | year = 1990 | isbn = 9780817305062 | page=234}}</ref> |
*[[1967]] – Led by [[Abbie Hoffman]], the [[Youth International Party]] temporarily disrupts trading at the [[New York Stock Exchange]] by throwing dollar bills from the viewing gallery, causing trading to cease as brokers scramble to grab them.<ref>{{cite book | last = Windt | first = Theodore | title = Presidents and protesters : political rhetoric in the 1960s | publisher = University of Alabama Press | location = Tuscaloosa | year = 1990 | isbn = 9780817305062 | page=234}}</ref> |
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*[[1981]] – [[Mark David Chapman]] is sentenced to 20 years to life in prison for [[Murder of John Lennon|murdering John Lennon]]. |
*[[1981]] – [[Mark David Chapman]] is sentenced to 20 years to life in prison for [[Murder of John Lennon|murdering John Lennon]]. |
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*[[1989]] – [[Colombia]]n [[drug baron]]s declare "total war" on the [[Government of Colombia|Colombian government]]. |
*[[1989]] – [[Colombia]]n [[drug baron]]s declare "total war" on the [[Government of Colombia|Colombian government]]. |
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* 1989 |
* 1989 – [[Tadeusz Mazowiecki]] is chosen as the first non-[[communist]] [[prime minister]] in Central and Eastern Europe. |
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*[[1991]] – [[Mikhail Gorbachev]] resigns as head of the [[Communist Party of the Soviet Union]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Elisabeth | first = FirstName | title = The spiral of 'anti-other rhetoric' : discourses of identity and the international media echo | publisher = J. Benjamins | location = Amsterdam Philadelphia | year = 2006 | isbn = 9789027227126 | page=18}}</ref> |
*[[1991]] – [[Mikhail Gorbachev]] resigns as head of the [[Communist Party of the Soviet Union]].<ref>{{cite book | last = Elisabeth | first = FirstName | title = The spiral of 'anti-other rhetoric' : discourses of identity and the international media echo | publisher = J. Benjamins | location = Amsterdam Philadelphia | year = 2006 | isbn = 9789027227126 | page=18}}</ref> |
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* 1991 |
* 1991 – [[Ukraine]] [[Declaration of Independence of Ukraine|declares itself independent]] from the [[Soviet Union]].<ref name="Chase2020"/> |
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*[[1992]] – [[Hurricane Andrew]] makes landfall in [[Homestead, Florida]] as a [[List of Category 5 Atlantic hurricanes|Category 5 hurricane]], causing up to $25 billion (1992 [[USD]]) in damages. |
*[[1992]] – [[Hurricane Andrew]] makes landfall in [[Homestead, Florida]] as a [[List of Category 5 Atlantic hurricanes|Category 5 hurricane]], causing up to $25 billion (1992 [[USD]]) in damages. |
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*[[1995]] – Microsoft [[Windows 95]] was released to the public in North America. |
*[[1995]] – Microsoft [[Windows 95]] was released to the public in North America. |
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*[[2006]] – The [[International Astronomical Union]] (IAU) [[IAU definition of planet|redefines the term "planet"]] such that [[Pluto]] is now considered a [[dwarf planet]]. |
*[[2006]] – The [[International Astronomical Union]] (IAU) [[IAU definition of planet|redefines the term "planet"]] such that [[Pluto]] is now considered a [[dwarf planet]]. |
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*[[2008]] – Sixty-five passengers are killed when [[Iran Aseman Airlines Flight 6895]] crashes during an [[emergency landing]] at [[Manas International Airport]] in [[Bishkek]], [[Kyrgyzstan]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ranter |first=Harro |title=ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 737-219 EX-009 Bishkek-Manas International Airport (FRU) |url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20080824-0 |access-date=2022-08-21 |website=aviation-safety.net}}</ref> |
*[[2008]] – Sixty-five passengers are killed when [[Iran Aseman Airlines Flight 6895]] crashes during an [[emergency landing]] at [[Manas International Airport]] in [[Bishkek]], [[Kyrgyzstan]].<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ranter |first=Harro |title=ASN Aircraft accident Boeing 737-219 EX-009 Bishkek-Manas International Airport (FRU) |url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20080824-0 |access-date=2022-08-21 |website=aviation-safety.net}}</ref> |
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* 2008 |
* 2008 – A [[Cessna 208 Caravan]] [[2008 Aéreo Ruta Maya crash|crashes]] in [[Cabañas, Zacapa]], [[Guatemala]], killing 11 people.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ranter |first=Harro |title=ASN Aircraft accident Cessna 208 Caravan I TG-JCS La Puente, Cabañas, Zacapa |url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20080824-1 |access-date=2022-08-21 |website=aviation-safety.net}}</ref> |
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*[[2010]] – In [[San Fernando, Tamaulipas]], Mexico, 72 illegal immigrants are [[2010 San Fernando massacre|killed]] by [[Los Zetas]] and eventually found dead by Mexican authorities. |
*[[2010]] – In [[San Fernando, Tamaulipas]], Mexico, 72 illegal immigrants are [[2010 San Fernando massacre|killed]] by [[Los Zetas]] and eventually found dead by Mexican authorities. |
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* 2010 |
* 2010 – [[Henan Airlines Flight 8387]] crashes at [[Yichun Lindu Airport]] in [[Yichun, Heilongjiang|Yichun]], [[Heilongjiang]], [[China]], killing 44 out of the 96 people on board.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20100824-0|title=ASN Aircraft accident Embraer ERJ 190-100 LR (ERJ-190LR) B-3130 Yichun Lindu Airport (LDS)|last=Ranter|first=Harro|website=aviation-safety.net|access-date=2019-08-01}}</ref> |
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* 2010 |
* 2010 – [[Agni Air Flight 101]] crashes near [[Shikharpur, Makwanpur]], Nepal, killing all 14 people on board.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Ranter |first=Harro |title=ASN Aircraft accident Dornier 228-101 9N-AHE Bastipur, Shikharpur VDC, Makwanpur district |url=https://aviation-safety.net/database/record.php?id=20100824-1 |access-date=2022-08-23 |website=aviation-safety.net}}</ref> |
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*[[2012]] – [[Anders Behring Breivik]], perpetrator of the [[2011 Norway attacks]], is [[Trial of Anders Behring Breivik#Verdict and sentencing|sentenced]] to 21 years of preventive detention.<ref>{{cite news|title=Anders Behring Breivik: Norway court rules him sane|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-19365616|accessdate=24 August 2022|newspaper=BBC News|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120824083419/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-19365616|archive-date=24 August 2012|url-status=live}}</ref> |
*[[2012]] – [[Anders Behring Breivik]], perpetrator of the [[2011 Norway attacks]], is [[Trial of Anders Behring Breivik#Verdict and sentencing|sentenced]] to 21 years of preventive detention.<ref>{{cite news|title=Anders Behring Breivik: Norway court rules him sane|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-19365616|accessdate=24 August 2022|newspaper=BBC News|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120824083419/http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-19365616|archive-date=24 August 2012|url-status=live}}</ref> |
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*[[2014]] – A magnitude 6.0 [[2014 South Napa earthquake|earthquake]] strikes the [[San Francisco Bay Area]]; it is the largest in that area [[1989 Loma Prieta earthquake|since 1989]].<ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/70142429|doi=10.1785/0220150004|title=The Mw 6.0 24 August 2014 South Napa Earthquake|year=2015|last1=Brocher|first1=T. M.|last2=Baltay|first2=A. S.|last3=Hardebeck|first3=J. L.|last4=Pollitz|first4=F. F.|last5=Murray|first5=J. R.|last6=Llenos|first6=A. L.|last7=Schwartz|first7=D. P.|last8=Blair|first8=J. L.|last9=Ponti|first9=D. J.|last10=Lienkaemper|first10=J. J.|last11=Langenheim|first11=V. E.|last12=Dawson|first12=T. E.|last13=Hudnut|first13=K. W.|last14=Shelly|first14=D. R.|last15=Dreger|first15=D. S.|last16=Boatwright|first16=J.|last17=Aagaard|first17=B. T.|last18=Wald|first18=D. J.|last19=Allen|first19=R. M.|last20=Barnhart|first20=W. D.|last21=Knudsen|first21=K. L.|last22=Brooks|first22=B. A.|last23=Scharer|first23=K. M.|journal=Seismological Research Letters|volume=86|issue=2A|pages=309–326|bibcode=2015SeiRL..86..309B }}</ref> |
*[[2014]] – A magnitude 6.0 [[2014 South Napa earthquake|earthquake]] strikes the [[San Francisco Bay Area]]; it is the largest in that area [[1989 Loma Prieta earthquake|since 1989]].<ref>{{Cite journal|url=https://pubs.er.usgs.gov/publication/70142429|doi=10.1785/0220150004|title=The Mw 6.0 24 August 2014 South Napa Earthquake|year=2015|last1=Brocher|first1=T. M.|last2=Baltay|first2=A. S.|last3=Hardebeck|first3=J. L.|last4=Pollitz|first4=F. F.|last5=Murray|first5=J. R.|last6=Llenos|first6=A. L.|last7=Schwartz|first7=D. P.|last8=Blair|first8=J. L.|last9=Ponti|first9=D. J.|last10=Lienkaemper|first10=J. J.|last11=Langenheim|first11=V. E.|last12=Dawson|first12=T. E.|last13=Hudnut|first13=K. W.|last14=Shelly|first14=D. R.|last15=Dreger|first15=D. S.|last16=Boatwright|first16=J.|last17=Aagaard|first17=B. T.|last18=Wald|first18=D. J.|last19=Allen|first19=R. M.|last20=Barnhart|first20=W. D.|last21=Knudsen|first21=K. L.|last22=Brooks|first22=B. A.|last23=Scharer|first23=K. M.|journal=Seismological Research Letters|volume=86|issue=2A|pages=309–326|bibcode=2015SeiRL..86..309B }}</ref> |
||
*[[2016]] – An [[August 2016 Central Italy earthquake|earthquake strikes Central Italy]] with a magnitude of 6.2, with aftershocks felt as far as [[Rome]] and [[Florence]]. Around 300 people are killed.<ref>[http://www.protezionecivile.gov.it/jcms/it/view_com.wp?contentId=COM58731 "Terremoto Centro Italia: aggiornamento del numero di vittime, feriti e popolazione assistita"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160827194051/http://www.protezionecivile.gov.it/jcms/it/view_com.wp?contentId=COM58731 |date=2016-08-27 }}, ''Protezione Civile'', 26 August 2016.</ref> |
*[[2016]] – An [[August 2016 Central Italy earthquake|earthquake strikes Central Italy]] with a magnitude of 6.2, with aftershocks felt as far as [[Rome]] and [[Florence]]. Around 300 people are killed.<ref>[http://www.protezionecivile.gov.it/jcms/it/view_com.wp?contentId=COM58731 "Terremoto Centro Italia: aggiornamento del numero di vittime, feriti e popolazione assistita"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160827194051/http://www.protezionecivile.gov.it/jcms/it/view_com.wp?contentId=COM58731 |date=2016-08-27 }}, ''Protezione Civile'', 26 August 2016.</ref> |
||
*2016 – [[Proxima Centauri b]], the closest exoplanet to Earth, is discovered by the [[European Southern Observatory]].<ref>{{Cite news |last=Amos |first=Jonathan |date=2016-08-24 |title=Neighbouring star Proxima Centauri has Earth-sized planet |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-37167390 |access-date=2024-01-25 |work=BBC News |language=en-GB}}</ref> |
|||
*[[2017]] – The [[National Space Agency]] of [[Taiwan]] successfully launches the observation satellite [[Formosat-5]] into space.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://spaceflightnow.com/2017/08/25/taiwanese-satellite-rides-spacex-rocket-into-orbit/ |title=Taiwanese satellite rides SpaceX rocket |work=Spaceflight Now |first=Stephen |last=Clark |date=25 August 2017 |access-date=25 August 2022 |archive-date=9 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180809112642/https://spaceflightnow.com/2017/08/25/taiwanese-satellite-rides-spacex-rocket-into-orbit/ |url-status=live }}</ref> |
*[[2017]] – The [[National Space Agency]] of [[Taiwan]] successfully launches the observation satellite [[Formosat-5]] into space.<ref>{{cite news |url=https://spaceflightnow.com/2017/08/25/taiwanese-satellite-rides-spacex-rocket-into-orbit/ |title=Taiwanese satellite rides SpaceX rocket |work=Spaceflight Now |first=Stephen |last=Clark |date=25 August 2017 |access-date=25 August 2022 |archive-date=9 August 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180809112642/https://spaceflightnow.com/2017/08/25/taiwanese-satellite-rides-spacex-rocket-into-orbit/ |url-status=live }}</ref> |
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*[[2020]] – [[Erin O’Toole]] is [[2020 Conservative Party of Canada leadership election|elected]] leader of the [[Conservative Party of Canada]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Erin O'Toole wins Conservative Party leadership in major upset |url=https://www.thestar.com/politics/federal/2020/08/23/conservative-party-leadership-race-live-coverage.html |access-date=August 24, 2022 |work=Toronto Star |date=August 24, 2020}}</ref> |
*[[2020]] – [[Erin O’Toole]] is [[2020 Conservative Party of Canada leadership election|elected]] leader of the [[Conservative Party of Canada]].<ref>{{cite news |title=Erin O'Toole wins Conservative Party leadership in major upset |url=https://www.thestar.com/politics/federal/2020/08/23/conservative-party-leadership-race-live-coverage.html |access-date=August 24, 2022 |work=Toronto Star |date=August 24, 2020}}</ref> |
||
*[[2023]] – Japan officially begins [[Discharge of radioactive water of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant|discharging treated radioactive water]] from the [[Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant]] into the Pacific Ocean, sparking international concerns and condemnation.<ref>{{Cite news | |
*[[2023]] – Japan officially begins [[Discharge of radioactive water of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant|discharging treated radioactive water]] from the [[Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant]] into the Pacific Ocean, sparking international concerns and condemnation.<ref>{{Cite news |last1=Murakami |first1=Sakura |last2=Bateman |first2=Tom |date=2023-08-23 |title=Japan to release Fukushima water into ocean from Aug. 24 |language=en |work=Reuters |url=https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/japan-release-fukushima-water-into-ocean-starting-aug-24-2023-08-22/ |access-date=2023-09-01}}</ref> |
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==Births== |
==Births== |
||
===Pre-1600=== |
===Pre-1600=== |
||
*[[1016]] – [[Fujiwara no Genshi]], Japanese empress consort (d. 1039){{cn|date=August 2021}} |
*[[1016]] – [[Fujiwara no Genshi]], Japanese empress consort (d. 1039){{cn|date=August 2021}} |
||
*[[1113]] – [[Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou]] (d. 1151)<ref>{{cite book|author=Timothy Venning|title=A Chronology of Medieval British History: 1066–1307|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wnjnDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT74|date= |
*[[1113]] – [[Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou]] (d. 1151)<ref>{{cite book|author=Timothy Venning|title=A Chronology of Medieval British History: 1066–1307|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=wnjnDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT74|date= 2020|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-1-00-004232-0|page=74}}</ref> |
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*[[1198]] – [[Alexander II of Scotland]] (d. 1249)<ref>{{cite book|author=James Miller|title=The Lamp of Lothian, Or, The History of Haddington: In Connection with the Public Affairs of East Lothian and of Scotland : from the Earliest Records to the Present Period|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=b1ULAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA15|year=1844|publisher=James Allen| |
*[[1198]] – [[Alexander II of Scotland]] (d. 1249)<ref>{{cite book|author=James Miller|title=The Lamp of Lothian, Or, The History of Haddington: In Connection with the Public Affairs of East Lothian and of Scotland : from the Earliest Records to the Present Period|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=b1ULAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA15|year=1844|publisher=James Allen|page=15}}</ref> |
||
*[[1358]] – [[John I of Castile]] (d. 1390)<ref>{{cite book|author=Simon R Doubleday|title=The Lara Family: crown and nobility in medieval Spain|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5vwGQFi8BasC&pg=PA177|date= |
*[[1358]] – [[John I of Castile]] (d. 1390)<ref>{{cite book|author=Simon R Doubleday|title=The Lara Family: crown and nobility in medieval Spain|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=5vwGQFi8BasC&pg=PA177|date=2009|publisher=Harvard University Press|isbn=978-0-674-03429-7|pages=177–}}</ref> |
||
*[[1393]] – [[Arthur III, Duke of Brittany]] (d. 1458)<ref>{{cite book|author=Katharine Sarah Macquoid|title=Through Brittany|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=728BAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA114|year=1877|publisher=Chatto and Windus|pages=114–}}</ref> |
*[[1393]] – [[Arthur III, Duke of Brittany]] (d. 1458)<ref>{{cite book|author=Katharine Sarah Macquoid|title=Through Brittany|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=728BAAAAQAAJ&pg=PA114|year=1877|publisher=Chatto and Windus|pages=114–}}</ref> |
||
*[[1423]] – [[Thomas Rotherham]], English cleric (d. 1500) |
*[[1423]] – [[Thomas Rotherham]], English cleric (d. 1500) |
||
*[[1498]] – [[John, Hereditary Prince of Saxony]] (d. 1537) |
*[[1498]] – [[John, Hereditary Prince of Saxony]] (d. 1537) |
||
*[[1510]] – [[Elisabeth of Brandenburg, Duchess of Brunswick-Calenberg-Göttingen]] (d. 1558)<ref>{{cite book|author1=Katharina M. Wilson|author2=M. Wilson|title=An Encyclopedia of Continental Women Writers|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2Wf1SVbGFg8C&pg=PA200|year=1991|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-0-8240-8547-6| |
*[[1510]] – [[Elisabeth of Brandenburg, Duchess of Brunswick-Calenberg-Göttingen]] (d. 1558)<ref>{{cite book|author1=Katharina M. Wilson|author2=M. Wilson|title=An Encyclopedia of Continental Women Writers|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2Wf1SVbGFg8C&pg=PA200|year=1991|publisher=Taylor & Francis|isbn=978-0-8240-8547-6|page=200}}</ref> |
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*[[1552]] – [[Lavinia Fontana]], Italian painter and educator (d. 1614) |
*[[1552]] – [[Lavinia Fontana]], Italian painter and educator (d. 1614) |
||
*[[1556]] – [[Sophia Brahe]], Danish horticulturalist and astronomer (d. 1643) |
*[[1556]] – [[Sophia Brahe]], Danish horticulturalist and astronomer (d. 1643) |
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Line 111: | Line 114: | ||
*[[1845]] – [[James Calhoun (soldier)|James Calhoun]], American lieutenant (d. 1876) |
*[[1845]] – [[James Calhoun (soldier)|James Calhoun]], American lieutenant (d. 1876) |
||
*[[1851]] – [[Tom Kendall]], Australian cricketer and journalist (d. 1924) |
*[[1851]] – [[Tom Kendall]], Australian cricketer and journalist (d. 1924) |
||
*[[1852]] – [[Agnes Marshall]], English culinary entrepreneur, inventor, and celebrity chef (d. 1905)<ref>Jenkins, Terry: "The Truth about Mrs Marshall", ''Petits Propos Culinaires 112'', November 2018, pp. |
*[[1852]] – [[Agnes Marshall]], English culinary entrepreneur, inventor, and celebrity chef (d. 1905)<ref>Jenkins, Terry: "The Truth about Mrs Marshall", ''Petits Propos Culinaires 112'', November 2018, pp. 100–112.</ref> |
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*[[1860]] – [[David Bowman (politician)|David Bowman]], Australian lawyer and politician (d. 1916) |
*[[1860]] – [[David Bowman (politician)|David Bowman]], Australian lawyer and politician (d. 1916) |
||
*[[1862]] – [[Zonia Baber]], American geographer and geologist (d. 1956)<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iz8qAAAAYAAJ&q=Zonia+Baber+1862|title=Women Building Chicago |
*[[1862]] – [[Zonia Baber]], American geographer and geologist (d. 1956)<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iz8qAAAAYAAJ&q=Zonia+Baber+1862|title=Women Building Chicago 1790–1990: A Biographical Dictionary|last1=Schultz|first1=Rima Lunin|last2=Hast|first2=Adele|date=2001|publisher=Indiana University Press|isbn=9780253338525|page=55|language=en}}</ref> |
||
*[[1863]] – [[Dragutin Lerman]], Croatian explorer (d. 1918) |
*[[1863]] – [[Dragutin Lerman]], Croatian explorer (d. 1918) |
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*[[1865]] – [[Ferdinand I of Romania]] (d. 1927) |
*[[1865]] – [[Ferdinand I of Romania]] (d. 1927) |
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Line 121: | Line 124: | ||
*[[1888]] – [[Valentine Baker (pilot)|Valentine Baker]], Welsh co-founder of the [[Martin-Baker|Martin-Baker Aircraft Company]] (d. 1942) |
*[[1888]] – [[Valentine Baker (pilot)|Valentine Baker]], Welsh co-founder of the [[Martin-Baker|Martin-Baker Aircraft Company]] (d. 1942) |
||
*[[1890]] – [[Duke Kahanamoku]], American swimmer, actor, and surfer (d. 1968)<ref name="Chase2020"/> |
*[[1890]] – [[Duke Kahanamoku]], American swimmer, actor, and surfer (d. 1968)<ref name="Chase2020"/> |
||
* 1890 |
* 1890 – [[Jean Rhys]], Dominican-British novelist (d. 1979)<ref>{{Britannica URL | url=https://www.britannica.com/biography/Jean-Rhys|title=Jean Rhys}}</ref> |
||
*[[1893]] – [[Haim Ernst Wertheimer]], German-Israeli biochemist and academic (d. 1978) |
*[[1893]] – [[Haim Ernst Wertheimer]], German-Israeli biochemist and academic (d. 1978) |
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*[[1895]] – [[Richard Cushing]], American cardinal (d. 1970) |
*[[1895]] – [[Richard Cushing]], American cardinal (d. 1970) |
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*[[1897]] – [[Fred Rose (songwriter)|Fred Rose]], American pianist, songwriter, and publisher (d. 1954) |
*[[1897]] – [[Fred Rose (songwriter)|Fred Rose]], American pianist, songwriter, and publisher (d. 1954) |
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*[[1898]] – [[Malcolm Cowley]], American novelist, poet, literary critic (d. 1989) |
*[[1898]] – [[Malcolm Cowley]], American novelist, poet, literary critic (d. 1989) |
||
*[[1899]] – [[Jorge Luis Borges]], Argentine short-story writer, essayist, poet and translator (d. 1986)<ref name="Chase2020">{{cite book | last = LastName | first = FirstName | title = Chase's calendar of events 2021 : the ultimate go-to guide for special days, weeks and months | publisher = Rowman & Littlefield | location = Lanham, |
*[[1899]] – [[Jorge Luis Borges]], Argentine short-story writer, essayist, poet and translator (d. 1986)<ref name="Chase2020">{{cite book | last = LastName | first = FirstName | title = Chase's calendar of events 2021 : the ultimate go-to guide for special days, weeks and months | publisher = Rowman & Littlefield | location = Lanham, MD | year = 2020 | isbn = 9781641434249 | page=424}}</ref> |
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* 1899 |
* 1899 – [[Albert Claude]], Belgian biologist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 1983) |
||
*[[1900]] – [[Preston Foster]], American actor (d. 1970)<ref>{{cite book|author=Sue Matheson|title=The John Ford Encyclopedia|publisher=Rowman & Littlefield Publishers|year=2019|ISBN=9781538103821|page=102}}</ref> |
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===1901–present=== |
===1901–present=== |
||
*[[1901]] – [[Preston Foster]], American actor (d. 1970) |
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*[[1902]] – [[Fernand Braudel]], French historian and academic (d. 1985) |
*[[1902]] – [[Fernand Braudel]], French historian and academic (d. 1985) |
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* 1902 |
* 1902 – [[Carlo Gambino]], Italian-American mob boss (d. 1976) |
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*[[1903]] – [[Karl Hanke]], German businessman and politician (d. 1945) |
*[[1903]] – [[Karl Hanke]], German businessman and politician (d. 1945) |
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*[[1904]] – [[Ida Cook]], English campaigner for Jewish refugees, and romantic novelist as Mary Burchell<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/3666564/Rescue-mission.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/3666564/Rescue-mission.html |archive-date=2022-01-12 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |title=Rescue mission |newspaper=The Telegraph |date=14 July 2007}}{{cbignore}}</ref> (d. 1986) |
*[[1904]] – [[Ida Cook]], English campaigner for Jewish refugees, and romantic novelist as Mary Burchell<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/3666564/Rescue-mission.html |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/3666564/Rescue-mission.html |archive-date=2022-01-12 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live |title=Rescue mission |newspaper=The Telegraph |date=14 July 2007}}{{cbignore}}</ref> (d. 1986) |
||
*[[1905]] – [[Arthur Crudup|Arthur "Big Boy" Crudup]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1974) |
*[[1905]] – [[Arthur Crudup|Arthur "Big Boy" Crudup]], American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1974) |
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* 1905 |
* 1905 – [[Siaka Stevens]], Sierra Leonean police officer and politician, 1st [[President of Sierra Leone]] (d. 1988)<ref>{{cite book|last=Lentz|first=Harris M.|title=Heads of States and Governments Since 1945|location=London|publisher=Fitzroy Dearborn|year=1994|isbn=978-1-88496-444-2|page=679}}</ref> |
||
*[[1907]] – [[Bruno Giacometti]], Swiss architect, designed the [[Hallenstadion]] (d. 2012) |
*[[1907]] – [[Bruno Giacometti]], Swiss architect, designed the [[Hallenstadion]] (d. 2012) |
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*[[1908]] – [[Shivaram Rajguru]], Indian activist (d. 1931) |
*[[1908]] – [[Shivaram Rajguru]], Indian activist (d. 1931) |
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Line 141: | Line 145: | ||
*[[1913]] – [[Charles Snead Houston]], American physician and mountaineer (d. 2009) |
*[[1913]] – [[Charles Snead Houston]], American physician and mountaineer (d. 2009) |
||
*[[1915]] – [[Wynonie Harris]], American singer and guitarist (d. 1969) |
*[[1915]] – [[Wynonie Harris]], American singer and guitarist (d. 1969) |
||
* 1915 |
* 1915 – [[James Tiptree Jr.]] (Alice Bradley Sheldon), American psychologist and science fiction author (d. 1987)<ref>{{cite book | last = Pederson | first = Jay | title = St. James guide to science fiction writers | publisher = St. James Press | location = Detroit, Mich | year = 1996 | isbn = 9781558621794 |page=926}}</ref> |
||
*[[1918]] – [[Sikander Bakht]], Indian field hockey player and politician, [[Minister of External Affairs (India)|Indian Minister of External Affairs]] (d. 2004) |
*[[1918]] – [[Sikander Bakht]], Indian field hockey player and politician, [[Minister of External Affairs (India)|Indian Minister of External Affairs]] (d. 2004) |
||
*[[1919]] – [[Tosia Altman]], member of the Polish resistance in World War II (d. 1943)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/Altman-tosia|title=Tosia Altman {{!}} Jewish Women's Archive|website=jwa.org|access-date=2019-01-10}}</ref> |
*[[1919]] – [[Tosia Altman]], member of the Polish resistance in World War II (d. 1943)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://jwa.org/encyclopedia/article/Altman-tosia|title=Tosia Altman {{!}} Jewish Women's Archive|website=jwa.org|access-date=2019-01-10}}</ref> |
||
* 1919 |
* 1919 – [[J. Gordon Edwards (entomologist and mountaineer)|J. Gordon Edwards]], American entomologist, mountaineer, and DDT advocate (d. 2004)<ref>{{Cite book|title=American Men & Women of Science, 1989–90|publisher=R. R. Bowker|year=1989|isbn=978-0835225687|location=New York|volume=II|edition=17th|page=846}}</ref> |
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* 1919 |
* 1919 – [[Enrique Llanes]], Mexican wrestler (d. 2004) |
||
* 1919 – [[Niels Viggo Bentzon]], Danish composer and pianist (d. 2000)<ref>{{Cite web |title=Niels Viggo Bentzon |url=https://gravsted.dk/person.php?navn=nielsviggobentzon |access-date=2024-06-02 |website=gravsted.dk}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1920]] – [[Alex Colville]], Canadian painter and academic (d. 2013) |
*[[1920]] – [[Alex Colville]], Canadian painter and academic (d. 2013) |
||
*[[1921]] – [[Eric Simms (ornithologist)|Eric Simms]], English ornithologist and conservationist (d. 2009) |
*[[1921]] – [[Eric Simms (ornithologist)|Eric Simms]], English ornithologist and conservationist (d. 2009) |
||
*[[1922]] – [[René Lévesque]], Canadian journalist and politician, 23rd [[Premier of Quebec]] (d. 1987) |
*[[1922]] – [[René Lévesque]], Canadian journalist and politician, 23rd [[Premier of Quebec]] (d. 1987) |
||
* 1922 |
* 1922 – [[Howard Zinn]], American historian, author, and activist (d. 2010) |
||
*[[1923]] – [[Arthur Jensen]], American psychologist and academic (d. 2012) |
*[[1923]] – [[Arthur Jensen]], American psychologist and academic (d. 2012) |
||
*[[1924]] – [[Alyn Ainsworth]], English singer and conductor (d. 1990) |
*[[1924]] – [[Alyn Ainsworth]], English singer and conductor (d. 1990) |
||
* 1924 |
* 1924 – [[Louis Teicher]], American pianist (d. 2008) |
||
*[[1926]] – [[Nancy Spero]], American painter and academic (d. 2009) |
*[[1926]] – [[Nancy Spero]], American painter and academic (d. 2009) |
||
*[[1927]] – [[Anjali Devi]], Indian actress and producer (d. 2014) |
*[[1927]] – [[Anjali Devi]], Indian actress and producer (d. 2014) |
||
* 1927 |
* 1927 – [[David Ireland (author)|David Ireland]], Australian author and playwright (d. 2022) |
||
* 1927 |
* 1927 – [[Harry Markowitz]], American economist and academic, [[Nobel Prize in Economics|Nobel Prize]] laureate (d. 2023) |
||
* |
*[[1929]] – [[Betty Dodson]], American author and educator (d. 2020) |
||
*[[1930]] – [[Jackie Brenston]], American singer-songwriter and saxophonist (d. 1979) |
*[[1930]] – [[Jackie Brenston]], American singer-songwriter and saxophonist (d. 1979) |
||
* 1930 |
* 1930 – [[Roger McCluskey]], American race car driver (d. 1993) |
||
*[[1932]] – [[Robert D. Hales]], American captain and religious leader (d. 2017) |
*[[1932]] – [[Robert D. Hales]], American captain and religious leader (d. 2017) |
||
* 1932 |
* 1932 – [[Richard Meale]], Australian pianist and composer (d. 2009)<ref>{{cite web |last1=Carmody |first1=John |title=Composer's legacy is his rich body of work |url=https://www.smh.com.au/national/composers-legacy-is-his-rich-body-of-work-20091206-kcrf.html |website=The Sydney Morning Herald |date=6 December 2009 |access-date=29 May 2020}}</ref> |
||
* 1932 |
* 1932 – [[Cormac Murphy-O'Connor]], English cardinal (d. 2017) |
||
*[[1933]] – [[Prince Rupert Loewenstein]], Spanish-English banker and manager (d. 2014) |
*[[1933]] – [[Prince Rupert Loewenstein]], Spanish-English banker and manager (d. 2014) |
||
*[[1934]] – [[Kenny Baker (English actor)|Kenny Baker]], English actor (d. 2016) |
*[[1934]] – [[Kenny Baker (English actor)|Kenny Baker]], English actor (d. 2016) |
||
*[[1936]] – [[A. S. Byatt]], English novelist and poet<ref>{{cite book | last = Ray | first = Mohit | title = The Atlantic companion to literature in English | publisher = Atlantic Publishers & Distributors | location = New Delhi | year = 2007 | isbn = 9788126908325 | page=74}}</ref> (d. 2023) |
*[[1936]] – [[A. S. Byatt]], English novelist and poet<ref>{{cite book | last = Ray | first = Mohit | title = The Atlantic companion to literature in English | publisher = Atlantic Publishers & Distributors | location = New Delhi | year = 2007 | isbn = 9788126908325 | page=74}}</ref> (d. 2023) |
||
* 1936 |
* 1936 – [[Kenny Guinn]], American banker and politician, 27th [[Governor of Nevada]] (d. 2010) |
||
* 1936 |
* 1936 – [[Arthur B. C. Walker Jr.]], American physicist and academic (d. 2001) |
||
*[[1937]] – [[Moshood Abiola]], Nigerian businessman and politician (d. 1998) |
*[[1937]] – [[Moshood Abiola]], Nigerian businessman and politician (d. 1998) |
||
* 1937 |
* 1937 – [[Susan Sheehan]], Austrian-American journalist and author<ref>{{cite book |last1=Brennan |first1=Elizabeth |last2=Clarage |first2=Elizabeth |title=Who's who of Pulitzer Prize winners |date=1999 |publisher=The Oryx Press |isbn=1-57356-111-8 |page=268 |url=https://archive.org/details/whoswhoofpulitze00bren/page/268/ |access-date=29 May 2020}}</ref> |
||
*[[1938]] – [[David Freiberg]], American singer and bass player<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Aug. 24: Ava DuVernay, Anne Archer |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2022/08/24/Famous-birthdays-for-Aug-24-Ava-DuVernay-Anne-Archer/9491661114161/ |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=22 August 2023 |date=24 August 2022}}</ref> |
*[[1938]] – [[David Freiberg]], American singer and bass player<ref name="UPI">{{cite web |title=Famous birthdays for Aug. 24: Ava DuVernay, Anne Archer |url=https://www.upi.com/Entertainment_News/2022/08/24/Famous-birthdays-for-Aug-24-Ava-DuVernay-Anne-Archer/9491661114161/ |publisher=[[UPI]] |access-date=22 August 2023 |date=24 August 2022}}</ref> |
||
* 1938 |
* 1938 – [[Mason Williams]], American guitarist and composer<ref name="AP"></ref> |
||
*[[1940]] – [[Madsen Pirie]], British academic, President and co-founder of the [[Adam Smith Institute]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Was |
*[[1940]] – [[Madsen Pirie]], British academic, President and co-founder of the [[Adam Smith Institute]]<ref>{{cite web |title=Was 'The Health of Nations' by Dr Madsen Pirie and Dr Eamonn Butler a blueprint for NHS privatisation? |url=http://shibleyrahman.com/law/was-the-health-of-nations-by-dr-madsen-pirie-and-dr-eamonn-butler-a-blueprint-for-nhs-privatisation/ |website=Dr. Shibley Rahman |access-date=March 8, 2019 |date=January 2, 2013}}</ref> |
||
* 1940 |
* 1940 – [[Francine Lalonde]], Canadian educator and politician (d. 2014) |
||
* 1940 |
* 1940 – [[Keith Savage (rugby union)|Keith Savage]], English rugby player |
||
*[[1941]] – [[Alan M. Roberts]], English academic, Professor of Zoology at the University of Bristol |
*[[1941]] – [[Alan M. Roberts]], English academic, Professor of Zoology at the University of Bristol |
||
*[[1942]] – [[Max Cleland]], American captain and politician (d. 2021) |
*[[1942]] – [[Max Cleland]], American captain and politician (d. 2021) |
||
* 1942 |
* 1942 – [[Jimmy Soul]], American pop-soul singer (d. 1988) |
||
* 1942 – [[Karen Uhlenbeck]], American mathematician<ref>{{Cite journal |url=http://www.awm-math.org/noetherbrochure/Uhlenbeck88.html |title=Karen Uhlenbeck |website=Profiles of Women in Mathematics: The Emmy Noether Lectures |publisher=[[Association for Women in Mathematics]] |access-date=22 March 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150112115305/http://www.awm-math.org/noetherbrochure/Uhlenbeck88.html |archive-date=12 January 2015 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
|||
*[[1943]] – [[John Cipollina]], American rock guitarist (d. 1989) |
*[[1943]] – [[John Cipollina]], American rock guitarist (d. 1989) |
||
*[[1944]] – [[Bill Goldsworthy]], Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach (d. 1996) |
*[[1944]] – [[Bill Goldsworthy]], Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach (d. 1996) |
||
* 1944 |
* 1944 – [[Gregory Jarvis]], American engineer, and astronaut (d. 1986)<ref>{{cite web |title=Space Shuttle Challenger Fast Facts |url=https://edition.cnn.com/2013/09/15/us/space-shuttle-challenger-fast-facts/index.html |website=CNN |date=16 September 2013 |access-date=4 December 2021}}</ref> |
||
* 1944 |
* 1944 – [[Rocky Johnson]], Canadian-American wrestler and trainer (d. 2020) |
||
*[[1945]] – [[Ronee Blakley]], American singer-songwriter, producer, and actress |
*[[1945]] – [[Ronee Blakley]], American singer-songwriter, producer, and actress |
||
* 1945 |
* 1945 – [[Molly Duncan (musician)|Molly Duncan]], Scottish saxophonist (d. 2019) |
||
* 1945 |
* 1945 – [[Ken Hensley]], English rock singer-songwriter and musician (d. 2020)<ref>{{cite web|title=Ken Hensley, ex-Uriah Heep, dead at 75|url=https://www.loudersound.com/news/ken-hensley-ex-uriah-heep-dead-at-75|website=Louder Sound|date=5 November 2020}}</ref> |
||
* 1945 |
* 1945 – [[Marsha P. Johnson]], American gay liberation activist and drag queen (d. 1992) |
||
* 1945 |
* 1945 – [[Vince McMahon]], American wrestler, promoter, and entrepreneur; co-founded [[WWE]] |
||
*[[1947]] – [[Anne Archer]], American actress and producer<ref name="AP"></ref> |
*[[1947]] – [[Anne Archer]], American actress and producer<ref name="AP"></ref> |
||
* 1947 |
* 1947 – [[Paulo Coelho]], Brazilian author and songwriter<ref name="UPI"></ref> |
||
* 1947 |
* 1947 – [[Roger De Vlaeminck]], Belgian cyclist and coach |
||
* 1947 |
* 1947 – [[Joe Manchin]], American politician, 34th [[Governor of West Virginia]] |
||
* 1947 |
* 1947 – [[Vladimir Masorin]], Russian admiral |
||
*[[1948]] – [[Kim Sung-il (general)|Kim Sung-il]], South Korean commander and pilot |
*[[1948]] – [[Kim Sung-il (general)|Kim Sung-il]], South Korean commander and pilot |
||
* 1948 |
* 1948 – [[Jean Michel Jarre]], French pianist, composer, and producer<ref>{{cite book | last = LastName | first = FirstName | title = Guinness book of records | publisher = Guinness Superlatives | location = Enfield | year = 1986 | isbn = 9780851124391 | page=78}}</ref> |
||
* 1948 |
* 1948 – [[Sauli Niinistö]], Finnish captain and politician, 12th [[President of Finland]] |
||
* 1948 |
* 1948 – [[Alexander McCall Smith]], Rhodesian-Scottish author and educator |
||
*[[1949]] – [[Stephen Paulus]], American composer and educator (d. 2014)<ref>{{cite web|author=William Yardley|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/10/22/arts/music/stephen-paulus-classical-composer-rich-in-lyricism-dies-at-65.html |title=Stephen Paulus, Classical Composer Rich in Lyricism, Dies at 65 |
*[[1949]] – [[Stephen Paulus]], American composer and educator (d. 2014)<ref>{{cite web|author=William Yardley|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2014/10/22/arts/music/stephen-paulus-classical-composer-rich-in-lyricism-dies-at-65.html |title=Stephen Paulus, Classical Composer Rich in Lyricism, Dies at 65 |work=[[The New York Times]] |date=2014-10-21 |access-date=2017-09-07}}</ref> |
||
* 1949 |
* 1949 – [[Joe Regalbuto]], American actor and director<ref name="AP"></ref> |
||
*[[1951]] – [[Danny Joe Brown]], American southern rock singer-songwriter and musician (d. 2005) |
*[[1951]] – [[Danny Joe Brown]], American southern rock singer-songwriter and musician (d. 2005) |
||
* 1951 |
* 1951 – [[Orson Scott Card]], American novelist, critic, public speaker, essayist, and columnist<ref>{{cite book|last=Hamilton|first=John|title=Modern Masters of Science Fiction|location=Edina, Minn.|publisher=ABDO Publishing Co.|date=2007|isbn=9781596799905|url=https://archive.org/details/modernmastersofs0000hami|url-access=registration|page=1986|postscript=none}}; {{cite book|last1=May|first1=Charles E.|last2=Magill|first2=Frank N.|title=Critical Survey of Short Fiction. Volume 2: Italo Calvino-Louise Erdrich|location=Pasadena, Calif.|publisher=Salem Press|date=2001|isbn=9780893560065|page=446}}</ref> |
||
* 1951 |
* 1951 – [[Oscar Hijuelos]], American author and academic (d. 2013) |
||
*[[1952]] – [[Marion Bloem]], Dutch author, director, and painter |
*[[1952]] – [[Marion Bloem]], Dutch author, director, and painter |
||
* 1952 |
* 1952 – [[Linton Kwesi Johnson]], Jamaican dub poet |
||
*[[1953]] – [[Sam Torrance]], Scottish golfer and sportscaster |
*[[1953]] – [[Sam Torrance]], Scottish golfer and sportscaster |
||
*[[1954]] – [[Alain Daigle]], Canadian ice hockey player |
*[[1954]] – [[Alain Daigle]], Canadian ice hockey player |
||
* 1954 |
* 1954 – [[Heini Otto]], Dutch footballer, coach, and manager |
||
*[[1955]] – [[Kevin Dunn]], American actor<ref name="AP" |
*[[1955]] – [[Kevin Dunn]], American actor<ref name="AP"/> |
||
* 1955 |
* 1955 – [[Mike Huckabee]], American minister and politician, 44th [[Governor of Arkansas]]<ref name="UPI"></ref> |
||
*[[1956]] – [[Gerry Cooney]], American boxer |
*[[1956]] – [[Gerry Cooney]], American boxer |
||
* 1956 – [[Dick Lee]], Singaporean singer-songwriter and playwright |
|||
*[[1957]] – [[Jeffrey Daniel]], American singer-songwriter and dancer |
*[[1957]] – [[Jeffrey Daniel]], American singer-songwriter and dancer |
||
* 1957 |
* 1957 – [[Stephen Fry]], English actor, journalist, producer, and screenwriter<ref name="AP">{{cite web |last1=Rose |first1=Mike |title=Today's famous birthdays list for August 24, 2022 includes celebrities Dave Chappelle, Marlee Matlin |url=https://www.cleveland.com/entertainment/2022/08/todays-famous-birthdays-list-for-august-24-2022-includes-celebrities-dave-chappelle-marlee-matlin.html |website=[[The Plain Dealer]] |publisher=[[Associated Press]] |access-date=22 August 2023 |date=24 August 2022}}</ref> |
||
*[[1958]] – [[Steve Guttenberg]], American actor and producer<ref name="AP" |
*[[1958]] – [[Steve Guttenberg]], American actor and producer<ref name="AP"/> |
||
*[[ |
*[[1960]] – [[Cal Ripken Jr.]], American baseball player and coach<ref name="UPI"/> |
||
*[[ |
*[[1961]] – [[Jared Harris]], English actor<ref name="AP"/> |
||
*[[ |
*[[1962]] – [[Craig Kilborn]], American television host<ref name="AP"/> |
||
* |
* 1962 – [[Emile Roemer]], Dutch educator and politician |
||
⚫ | |||
* 1962 – [[Emile Roemer]], Dutch educator and politician |
|||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
* 1963 – [[Francis Pangilinan]], Filipino lawyer and politician |
|||
*[[1964]] – [[Éric Bernard]], French racing driver |
*[[1964]] – [[Éric Bernard]], French racing driver |
||
* 1964 |
* 1964 – [[Mark Cerny]], American video game designer, programmer, producer and business executive |
||
* 1964 |
* 1964 – [[Salizhan Sharipov]], Kyrgyzstani-Russian lieutenant, pilot, and astronaut |
||
*[[1965]] – [[Marlee Matlin]], American actress and producer<ref name="AP"></ref> |
*[[1965]] – [[Marlee Matlin]], American actress and producer<ref name="AP"></ref> |
||
* 1965 |
* 1965 – [[Reggie Miller]], American basketball player and sportscaster |
||
* 1965 |
* 1965 – [[Brian Rajadurai]], Sri Lankan-Canadian cricketer |
||
*[[1967]] – [[Michael Thomas (footballer, born 1967)|Michael Thomas]], English footballer |
*[[1967]] – [[Michael Thomas (footballer, born 1967)|Michael Thomas]], English footballer |
||
*[[1968]] – [[Benoît Brunet]], Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster |
*[[1968]] – [[Benoît Brunet]], Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster |
||
* 1968 |
* 1968 – [[Shoichi Funaki]], Japanese-American wrestler and sportscaster |
||
* 1968 |
* 1968 – [[Andreas Kisser]], Brazilian guitarist, songwriter, and producer<ref>{{cite book|title=The Encyclopedia of Popular Music: Rich, Young and Pretty|editor=Swift, Richard|publisher=MUZE|year=2006|page=351}}</ref> |
||
* 1968 |
* 1968 – [[Tim Salmon]], American baseball player and sportscaster |
||
*[[1969]] – [[Jans Koerts]], Dutch cyclist |
*[[1969]] – [[Jans Koerts]], Dutch cyclist |
||
*[[1970]] – [[Rich Beem]], American golfer |
*[[1970]] – [[Rich Beem]], American golfer |
||
* 1970 |
* 1970 – [[David Gregory (journalist)|David Gregory]], American journalist<ref name="AP"></ref> |
||
* 1970 |
* 1970 – [[Tugay Kerimoğlu]], Turkish footballer and manager |
||
*[[1972]] – [[Jean-Luc Brassard]], Canadian skier and radio host |
*[[1972]] – [[Jean-Luc Brassard]], Canadian skier and radio host |
||
* 1972 |
* 1972 – [[Ava DuVernay]], American director and screenwriter<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.biography.com/people/ava-duvernay|title=Ava DuVernay|access-date=September 22, 2016|date=May 24, 2016|work=Biography.com}}</ref> |
||
* 1972 |
* 1972 – [[Todd Young]], American politician |
||
*[[1973]] – [[Andrew Brunette]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach |
*[[1973]] – [[Andrew Brunette]], Canadian ice hockey player and coach |
||
* 1973 |
* 1973 – [[Dave Chappelle]], American comedian, actor, producer and screenwriter<ref name="AP"></ref> |
||
* 1973 |
* 1973 – [[James D'Arcy]], English actor<ref name="AP"></ref> |
||
* 1973 |
* 1973 – [[Inge de Bruijn]], Dutch swimmer |
||
* 1973 |
* 1973 – [[Carmine Giovinazzo]], American actor<ref name="AP"></ref> |
||
*[[1974]] – [[Jennifer Lien]], American actress<ref>{{cite book|title=Contemporary Theatre, Film, and Television|location=Detroit|publisher=Gale Research Co.|date=1999|oclc=11078702|page=258}}</ref> |
*[[1974]] – [[Jennifer Lien]], American actress<ref>{{cite book|title=Contemporary Theatre, Film, and Television|location=Detroit|publisher=Gale Research Co.|date=1999|oclc=11078702|page=258}}</ref> |
||
*[[1975]] – [[Roberto Colombo (footballer)|Roberto Colombo]], Italian footballer |
*[[1975]] – [[Roberto Colombo (footballer)|Roberto Colombo]], Italian footballer |
||
* 1975 |
* 1975 – [[Mark de Vries]], Surinamese-Dutch footballer |
||
*[[1976]] – [[Simon Dennis (rower)|Simon Dennis]], English rower and academic<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.worldrowing.com/athletes/athlete/2563/ |title=Simon Dennis |work=[[World Rowing]] |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191013105423/http://www.worldrowing.com/athletes/athlete/2563/ |archive-date=2019-10-13}}</ref> |
*[[1976]] – [[Simon Dennis (rower)|Simon Dennis]], English rower and academic<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.worldrowing.com/athletes/athlete/2563/ |title=Simon Dennis |work=[[World Rowing]] |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191013105423/http://www.worldrowing.com/athletes/athlete/2563/ |archive-date=2019-10-13}}</ref> |
||
* 1976 |
* 1976 – [[Alex O'Loughlin]], Australian actor, writer, director, and producer<ref>{{cite news | access-date=27 December 2016| work = US Weekly | url= http://www.usmagazine.com/celebrities/alex-o-loughlin |title=Alex O'Loughlin}}</ref> |
||
*[[1977]] – [[Denílson de Oliveira Araújo]], Brazilian footballer |
*[[1977]] – [[Denílson de Oliveira Araújo]], Brazilian footballer |
||
* 1977 |
* 1977 – [[Robert Enke]], German footballer (d. 2009) |
||
* 1977 |
* 1977 – [[Per Gade]], Danish footballer |
||
* 1977 |
* 1977 – [[John Green]], American author and vlogger<ref>{{cite book |first=John |last=Green |title=The Fault in Our Stars |page=[https://archive.org/details/faultinourstars00gree/page/316 316] |year=2012 |publisher=Penguin |location=London |isbn=978-0-525-47881-2 |title-link=The Fault in Our Stars }}</ref> |
||
* 1977 |
* 1977 – [[Jürgen Macho]], Austrian footballer |
||
*[[1978]] – [[Derek Morris (ice hockey)|Derek Morris]], Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Derek Morris |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/derek-morris-8464966 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=22 August 2023}}</ref> |
*[[1978]] – [[Derek Morris (ice hockey)|Derek Morris]], Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Derek Morris |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/derek-morris-8464966 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=22 August 2023}}</ref> |
||
*[[1979]] – [[Vahur Afanasjev]], Estonian author and poet |
*[[1979]] – [[Vahur Afanasjev]], Estonian author and poet |
||
* 1979 |
* 1979 – [[Orlando Engelaar]], Dutch footballer |
||
* 1979 |
* 1979 – [[Michael Redd]], American basketball player<ref>{{basketballstats|nba=2072|bbr=r/reddmi01}}</ref> |
||
*[[1981]] – [[Chad Michael Murray]], American actor, model, and author<ref name="AP" |
*[[1981]] – [[Chad Michael Murray]], American actor, model, and author<ref name="AP"/> |
||
*[[1982]] – [[José Bosingwa]], Portuguese footballer |
*[[1982]] – [[José Bosingwa]], Portuguese footballer |
||
* 1982 |
* 1982 – [[Kim Källström]], Swedish footballer |
||
*[[1983]] – [[Brett Gardner]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Brett Gardner |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/brett-gardner-458731 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=22 August 2023}}</ref> |
*[[1983]] – [[Brett Gardner]], American baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Brett Gardner |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/brett-gardner-458731 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=22 August 2023}}</ref> |
||
* 1983 |
* 1983 – [[Marcel Goc]], German ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Marcel Goc |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/marcel-goc-8469473 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=22 August 2023}}</ref> |
||
* 1983 – [[George Perris]], Greek-French singer-songwriter and pianist |
|||
*[[1984]] – [[Erin Molan]], Australian journalist and sportscaster |
*[[1984]] – [[Erin Molan]], Australian journalist and sportscaster |
||
* 1984 |
* 1984 – [[Charlie Villanueva]], Dominican-American basketball player<ref>{{Basketball stats |nba=101111 |bbr=v/villach01}}</ref> |
||
*[[1986]] – [[Joseph Akpala]], Nigerian footballer |
*[[1986]] – [[Joseph Akpala]], Nigerian footballer |
||
* 1986 |
* 1986 – [[Arian Foster]], American football player, rapper, and actor<ref>{{cite web |title=Arian Foster |url=https://www.espn.com/nfl/player/_/id/12497/arian-foster |publisher=[[ESPN]] |access-date=22 August 2023}}</ref> |
||
*[[1987]] – [[Anže Kopitar]], Slovenian ice hockey player |
*[[1987]] – [[Anže Kopitar]], Slovenian ice hockey player |
||
*[[1988]] – [[Rupert Grint]], English actor<ref name="AP" |
*[[1988]] – [[Rupert Grint]], English actor<ref name="AP"/> |
||
* 1988 |
* 1988 – [[Brad Hunt (ice hockey)|Brad Hunt]], Canadian ice hockey player<ref>{{cite web |title=Brad Hunt |url=https://www.nhl.com/player/brad-hunt-8476779 |publisher=[[National Hockey League]] |access-date=22 August 2023}}</ref> |
||
* 1988 |
* 1988 – [[Manu Ma'u]], New Zealand rugby league player |
||
* 1988 |
* 1988 – [[Maya Yoshida]], Japanese footballer |
||
*[[1989]] – [[Reynaldo dos Santos Silva|Reynaldo]], Brazilian footballer |
*[[1989]] – [[Reynaldo dos Santos Silva|Reynaldo]], Brazilian footballer |
||
* 1989 |
* 1989 – [[Rocío Igarzábal]], Argentinian actress and singer |
||
*[[1990]] – [[Juan Pedro Lanzani]], Argentinian actor and singer |
*[[1990]] – [[Juan Pedro Lanzani]], Argentinian actor and singer |
||
*[[1991]] – [[Enrique Hernández (baseball)|Enrique Hernández]], Puerto Rican baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Enrique Hernández |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/enrique-hernandez-571771 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=22 August 2023}}</ref> |
*[[1991]] – [[Enrique Hernández (baseball)|Enrique Hernández]], Puerto Rican baseball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Enrique Hernández |url=https://www.mlb.com/player/enrique-hernandez-571771 |publisher=[[Major League Baseball]] |access-date=22 August 2023}}</ref> |
||
* 1991 |
* 1991 – [[Wang Zhen (racewalker)|Wang Zhen]], Chinese race walker<ref>{{cite web|title=Wang Zhen|url=http://data.star.sports.cn/person_en.php?id=16208|website=data.star.sports.cn|publisher=[[Chinese Olympic Committee]]|access-date=15 September 2015|archive-date=17 November 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191117011105/http://data.star.sports.cn/person_en.php?id=16208|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
||
*[[1992]] – [[Jemerson]], Brazilian footballer |
*[[1992]] – [[Jemerson]], Brazilian footballer |
||
*[[1993]] – [[Maryna Zanevska]], Belgian tennis player<ref>{{Cite web |title=Maryna Zanevska {{!}} Player Stats & More – WTA Official |url=https://www.wtatennis.com/players/317094/maryna-zanevska |access-date=2022-10-17 |website=Women's Tennis Association |language=en}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1993]] – [[Allen Robinson]], American football player |
|||
* |
*[[1994]] – [[Kelsey Plum]], American basketball player<ref>{{Cite web |last=Plum |first=Kelsey |date= |title=Women's National Basketball Association |url=https://www.wnba.com/player/1628276/kelsey-plum |url-status=live |access-date=September 12, 2024}}</ref> |
||
*[[1995]] – [[Noah Vonleh]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Noah Vonleh |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/203943/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=22 August 2023}}</ref> |
*[[1995]] – [[Noah Vonleh]], American basketball player<ref>{{cite web |title=Noah Vonleh |url=https://www.nba.com/stats/player/203943/career |publisher=[[National Basketball Association]] |access-date=22 August 2023}}</ref> |
||
* 1995 |
* 1995 – [[Lady Amelia Windsor]], member of the British royal family<ref>{{cite book|author=Joseph Whitaker|title=Whitaker's Almanack 1996|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JTaCAAAAIAAJ|year=1995|publisher=J. Whitaker and Sons|isbn=978-0-85021-254-9|page=124}}</ref> |
||
*[[1997]] – [[Alan Walker (music producer)|Alan Walker]], British-Norwegian DJ and record producer<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://gaffa.no/nyheter/123929/feirer-bursdagen-i-hjembyen-med-massivt-show/|title=Feirer bursdagen i hjembyen med massivt show|last=Litleskare|first=Tord|website=gaffa.no|publisher=GAFFA|language=no|date=8 December 2017|access-date=10 October 2018|archive-date=11 October 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181011014059/http://gaffa.no/nyheter/123929/feirer-bursdagen-i-hjembyen-med-massivt-show/|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
*[[1997]] – [[Alan Walker (music producer)|Alan Walker]], British-Norwegian DJ and record producer<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://gaffa.no/nyheter/123929/feirer-bursdagen-i-hjembyen-med-massivt-show/|title=Feirer bursdagen i hjembyen med massivt show|last=Litleskare|first=Tord|website=gaffa.no|publisher=GAFFA|language=no|date=8 December 2017|access-date=10 October 2018|archive-date=11 October 2018|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181011014059/http://gaffa.no/nyheter/123929/feirer-bursdagen-i-hjembyen-med-massivt-show/|url-status=dead}}</ref> |
||
*[[1998]] – [[Sofia Richie]], American model and social media personality<ref name="UPI"></ref> |
*[[1998]] – [[Sofia Richie]], American model and social media personality<ref name="UPI"></ref> |
||
*[[2000]] – [[Griffin Gluck]], American actor<ref name="UPI" |
*[[2000]] – [[Griffin Gluck]], American actor<ref name="UPI"/> |
||
*[[2001]] – [[Mildred Maldonado]], Mexican rhythmic gymnast<ref>{{cite web |title=Rhythmic Gymnastics {{!}} Athlete Profile: |
*[[2001]] – [[Mildred Maldonado]], Mexican rhythmic gymnast<ref>{{cite web |title=Rhythmic Gymnastics {{!}} Athlete Profile: Maldonado, Mildred – Pan American Games Lima 2019 |url=https://wrsd.lima2019.pe/panam/en/results/rhythmic-gymnastics/athlete-profile-n1125285-maldonado-mildred.htm |website=wrsd.lima2019.pe |access-date=2 June 2020}}</ref> |
||
*[[1990]] – [[Erika Stiebel]], Cool person<ref>{{cite web |title=Rhythmic Certified Cool {{!}} Athlete Profile: MALDONADO Mildred - Pan American Games Lima 2019 |url=https://wrsd.lima2019.pe/panam/en/results/rhythmic-gymnastics/athlete-profile-n1125285-maldonado-mildred.htm |website=wrsd.lima2019.pe |access-date=2 June 2020}}</ref> |
|||
<!--Do not add your yourself. Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence.--> |
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Line 293: | Line 294: | ||
===Pre-1600=== |
===Pre-1600=== |
||
* [[691]] – [[Fu Youyi]], official of the Tang Dynasty |
* [[691]] – [[Fu Youyi]], official of the Tang Dynasty |
||
* [[842]] – [[Emperor Saga|Saga]], Japanese emperor (b. 786) |
* [[842]] – [[Emperor Saga|Saga]], Japanese emperor (b. 786)<ref>Varley, H. Paul. (1980). Jinnō Shōtōki, p. 151–163</ref> |
||
* [[895]] – [[Guthred]], king of [[Northumbria]] |
* [[895]] – [[Guthred]], king of [[Northumbria]] |
||
* [[927]] – [[Doulu Ge]], chancellor of [[Later Tang]] |
* [[927]] – [[Doulu Ge]], chancellor of [[Later Tang]] |
||
* 927 |
* 927 – [[Wei Yue]], chancellor of Later Tang<ref>''[[Zizhi Tongjian]]'', [[:zh:s:資治通鑑/卷276|vol. 276]].</ref><ref name=AS>[[Academia Sinica]] [http://sinocal.sinica.edu.tw Chinese-Western Calendar Converter].</ref><ref>August 24, 927 was the date that the [[Later Tang]] emperor [[Li Siyuan]] issued the edict ordering Wei's death; it was not clear whether the order was carried out the same day or later.</ref> |
||
* [[942]] – [[Empress Dowager Liu (Later Jin)|Liu]], empress dowager of Later Jin |
* [[942]] – [[Empress Dowager Liu (Later Jin)|Liu]], empress dowager of Later Jin |
||
* [[948]] – [[Zhang Ye (Later Shu)|Zhang Ye]], Chinese general and [[Chancellor of the Tang dynasty|chancellor]] |
* [[948]] – [[Zhang Ye (Later Shu)|Zhang Ye]], Chinese general and [[Chancellor of the Tang dynasty|chancellor]] |
||
Line 309: | Line 310: | ||
*[[1542]] – [[Gasparo Contarini]], Italian cardinal (b. 1483) |
*[[1542]] – [[Gasparo Contarini]], Italian cardinal (b. 1483) |
||
*[[1572]] – [[Gaspard II de Coligny]], French admiral (b. 1519) |
*[[1572]] – [[Gaspard II de Coligny]], French admiral (b. 1519) |
||
* 1572 |
* 1572 – [[Charles de Téligny]], French soldier and diplomat (b. 1535) |
||
*[[1595]] – [[Thomas Digges]], English mathematician and astronomer (b. 1546) |
*[[1595]] – [[Thomas Digges]], English mathematician and astronomer (b. 1546) |
||
===1601–1900=== |
===1601–1900=== |
||
Line 316: | Line 317: | ||
*[[1679]] – [[Jean François Paul de Gondi]], French cardinal and author (b. 1614) |
*[[1679]] – [[Jean François Paul de Gondi]], French cardinal and author (b. 1614) |
||
*[[1680]] – [[Thomas Blood]], Irish colonel (b. 1618) |
*[[1680]] – [[Thomas Blood]], Irish colonel (b. 1618) |
||
* 1680 |
* 1680 – [[Ferdinand Bol]], Dutch painter and etcher (b. 1616) |
||
*[[1683]] – [[John Owen (theologian)|John Owen]], English theologian and academic (b. 1616) |
*[[1683]] – [[John Owen (theologian)|John Owen]], English theologian and academic (b. 1616) |
||
*[[1759]] – [[Ewald Christian von Kleist]], German poet and soldier (b. 1715) |
*[[1759]] – [[Ewald Christian von Kleist]], German poet and soldier (b. 1715) |
||
Line 329: | Line 330: | ||
*[[1838]] – [[Ferenc Kölcsey]], Hungarian poet, critic, and politician (b. 1790) |
*[[1838]] – [[Ferenc Kölcsey]], Hungarian poet, critic, and politician (b. 1790) |
||
*[[1841]] – [[Theodore Hook]], English civil servant and composer (b. 1788) |
*[[1841]] – [[Theodore Hook]], English civil servant and composer (b. 1788) |
||
* 1841 |
* 1841 – [[John Ordronaux (privateer)|John Ordronaux]], French-American soldier (b. 1778) |
||
*[[1888]] – [[Rudolf Clausius]], German physicist and mathematician (b. 1822) |
*[[1888]] – [[Rudolf Clausius]], German physicist and mathematician (b. 1822) |
||
*[[1895]] – [[Albert F. Mummery]], English mountaineer and author (b. 1855) |
*[[1895]] – [[Albert F. Mummery]], English mountaineer and author (b. 1855) |
||
Line 339: | Line 340: | ||
*[[1940]] – [[Paul Gottlieb Nipkow]], Polish-German technician and inventor, invented the [[Nipkow disk]] (b. 1860) |
*[[1940]] – [[Paul Gottlieb Nipkow]], Polish-German technician and inventor, invented the [[Nipkow disk]] (b. 1860) |
||
*[[1943]] – [[Antonio Alice]], Argentinian painter and educator (b. 1886) |
*[[1943]] – [[Antonio Alice]], Argentinian painter and educator (b. 1886) |
||
* 1943 |
* 1943 – [[Ettore Muti]] Italian aviator, adventurer and politician (b. 1902)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.caleno24ore.it/wordpress/memo-24-agosto-1943-la-morte-misteriosa-di-ettori-muti-l%E2%80%99italiano-piu-decorato-per-le-azioni-di-guerra.html|title=Memo 24 agosto 1943: la morte misteriosa di Ettori Muti, l'italiano più decorato per le azioni di guerra | Caleno24ore|website=www.caleno24ore.it|accessdate=29 August 2023}}</ref> |
||
* 1943 |
* 1943 – [[Simone Weil]], French philosopher and activist (b. 1909) |
||
*[[1946]] – [[James Clark McReynolds]], American lawyer and judge, 48th [[United States Attorney General]] (b. 1862) |
*[[1946]] – [[James Clark McReynolds]], American lawyer and judge, 48th [[United States Attorney General]] (b. 1862) |
||
*[[1954]] – [[Getúlio Vargas]], Brazilian lawyer and politician, 14th [[President of Brazil]] (b. 1882) |
*[[1954]] – [[Getúlio Vargas]], Brazilian lawyer and politician, 14th [[President of Brazil]] (b. 1882) |
||
*[[1956]] – [[Kenji Mizoguchi]], Japanese director and screenwriter (b. 1898) |
*[[1956]] – [[Kenji Mizoguchi]], Japanese director and screenwriter (b. 1898) |
||
*[[1957]] – [[Ronald Knox]], English Catholic priest (b. 1888)<ref>{{cite news |title=Msgr. Ronald Knox Dies; Convert, Author, Translator |url=https://thecatholicnewsarchive.org/?a=d&d=cst19570830-01.2.84&srpos=10&e=------195-en-20--1--txt-txIN-%22Ronald+Knox%22----1957--- |access-date=1 February 2024 |work=The Catholic Standard and Times |date=30 August 1957 |volume=62 |issue=49 |page=10}}</ref> |
|||
*[[1958]] – [[Paul Henry (painter)|Paul Henry]], Irish painter and educator (b. 1876) |
*[[1958]] – [[Paul Henry (painter)|Paul Henry]], Irish painter and educator (b. 1876) |
||
*[[1967]] – [[Henry J. Kaiser]], American businessman, founded [[Kaiser Shipyards]] and [[Kaiser Aluminum]] (b. 1882) |
*[[1967]] – [[Henry J. Kaiser]], American businessman, founded [[Kaiser Shipyards]] and [[Kaiser Aluminum]] (b. 1882) |
||
Line 353: | Line 355: | ||
*[[1982]] – [[Félix-Antoine Savard]], Canadian priest and author (b. 1896) |
*[[1982]] – [[Félix-Antoine Savard]], Canadian priest and author (b. 1896) |
||
*[[1983]] – [[Kalevi Kotkas]], Estonian-Finnish high jumper and discus thrower (b. 1913) |
*[[1983]] – [[Kalevi Kotkas]], Estonian-Finnish high jumper and discus thrower (b. 1913) |
||
* 1983 |
* 1983 – [[Scott Nearing]], American economist, educator, and activist (b. 1883) |
||
*[[1985]] – [[Paul Creston]], American composer and educator (b. 1906) |
*[[1985]] – [[Paul Creston]], American composer and educator (b. 1906) |
||
*[[1987]] – [[Malcolm Kirk]], English rugby player and wrestler (b. 1936) |
*[[1987]] – [[Malcolm Kirk]], English rugby player and wrestler (b. 1936) |
||
*[[1990]] – [[Sergei Dovlatov]], Russian-American journalist and author (b. 1941) |
*[[1990]] – [[Sergei Dovlatov]], Russian-American journalist and author (b. 1941) |
||
* 1990 |
* 1990 – [[Gely Abdel Rahman]], Sudanese-Egyptian poet and academic (b. 1931) |
||
*[[1991]] – [[Bernard Castro]], Italian-American inventor (b. 1904) |
*[[1991]] – [[Bernard Castro]], Italian-American inventor (b. 1904) |
||
*[[1992]] – [[André Donner]], Dutch academic and judge (b. 1918) |
*[[1992]] – [[André Donner]], Dutch academic and judge (b. 1918) |
||
Line 363: | Line 365: | ||
*[[1998]] – [[E. G. Marshall]], American actor (b. 1910) |
*[[1998]] – [[E. G. Marshall]], American actor (b. 1910) |
||
*[[1999]] – [[Mary Jane Croft]], American actress (b. 1916) |
*[[1999]] – [[Mary Jane Croft]], American actress (b. 1916) |
||
* 1999 |
* 1999 – [[Alexandre Lagoya]], Egyptian guitarist and composer (b. 1929) |
||
*[[2000]] – [[Andy Hug]], Swiss martial artist and kick-boxer (b. 1964) |
*[[2000]] – [[Andy Hug]], Swiss martial artist and kick-boxer (b. 1964) |
||
*[[2001]] – [[Jane Greer]], American actress (b. 1924) |
*[[2001]] – [[Jane Greer]], American actress (b. 1924) |
||
* 2001 |
* 2001 – [[Roman Matsov]], Estonian violinist, pianist, and conductor (b. 1917) |
||
*[[2002]] – [[Nikolay Guryanov]], Russian priest and mystic (b. 1909) |
*[[2002]] – [[Nikolay Guryanov]], Russian priest and mystic (b. 1909) |
||
*[[2003]] – [[Wilfred Thesiger]], Ethiopian-English explorer and author (b. 1910) |
*[[2003]] – [[Wilfred Thesiger]], Ethiopian-English explorer and author (b. 1910) |
||
*[[2004]] – [[Elisabeth Kübler-Ross]], Swiss-American psychiatrist and academic (b. 1926) |
*[[2004]] – [[Elisabeth Kübler-Ross]], Swiss-American psychiatrist and academic (b. 1926) |
||
*[[2006]] – [[Rocco Petrone]], American soldier and engineer (b. 1926) |
*[[2006]] – [[Rocco Petrone]], American soldier and engineer (b. 1926) |
||
* 2006 |
* 2006 – [[Léopold Simoneau]], Canadian tenor and educator (b. 1916) |
||
*[[2007]] – [[Andrée Boucher]], Canadian educator and politician, 39th [[Mayor of Quebec City]] (b. 1937) |
*[[2007]] – [[Andrée Boucher]], Canadian educator and politician, 39th [[Mayor of Quebec City]] (b. 1937) |
||
* 2007 |
* 2007 – [[Aaron Russo]], American director and producer (b. 1943) |
||
*[[2010]] – [[Satoshi Kon]], Japanese director and screenwriter (b. 1963) |
*[[2010]] – [[Satoshi Kon]], Japanese director and screenwriter (b. 1963) |
||
*[[2011]] – [[Seyhan Erözçelik]], Turkish poet and author (b. 1962) |
*[[2011]] – [[Seyhan Erözçelik]], Turkish poet and author (b. 1962) |
||
* 2011 |
* 2011 – [[Mike Flanagan (baseball)|Mike Flanagan]], American baseball player, coach, and sportscaster (b. 1951) |
||
*[[2012]] – [[Dadullah (Pakistani Taliban)|Dadullah]], Pakistani [[Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan|Taliban]] leader (b. 1965) |
*[[2012]] – [[Dadullah (Pakistani Taliban)|Dadullah]], Pakistani [[Tehrik-i-Taliban Pakistan|Taliban]] leader (b. 1965) |
||
* 2012 |
* 2012 – [[Pauli Ellefsen]], Faroese surveyor and politician, 6th [[Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands]] (b. 1936) |
||
* 2012 |
* 2012 – [[Steve Franken]], American actor (b. 1932) |
||
* 2012 |
* 2012 – [[Félix Miélli Venerando]], Brazilian footballer and manager (b. 1937) |
||
*[[2013]] – [[Gerry Baker]], American soccer player and manager (b. 1938) |
*[[2013]] – [[Gerry Baker]], American soccer player and manager (b. 1938) |
||
* 2013 |
* 2013 – [[Nílton de Sordi]], Brazilian footballer and manager (b. 1931) |
||
* 2013 |
* 2013 – [[Julie Harris (actress)|Julie Harris]], American actress (b. 1925) |
||
* 2013 |
* 2013 – [[Muriel Siebert]], American businesswoman and philanthropist (b. 1928) |
||
*[[2014]] – [[Richard Attenborough]], English actor, director, producer, and politician (b. 1923) |
*[[2014]] – [[Richard Attenborough]], English actor, director, producer, and politician (b. 1923) |
||
* 2014 |
* 2014 – [[Antônio Ermírio de Moraes]], Brazilian businessman (b. 1928) |
||
*[[2015]] – [[Charlie Coffey]], American football player and coach (b. 1934) |
*[[2015]] – [[Charlie Coffey]], American football player and coach (b. 1934) |
||
* 2015 |
* 2015 – [[Joseph F. Traub]], German-American computer scientist and academic (b. 1932) |
||
* 2015 |
* 2015 – [[Justin Wilson (racing driver)|Justin Wilson]], English racing driver (b. 1978) |
||
*[[2016]] – [[Walter Scheel]], German politician, 4th [[List of German presidents|President of Germany]] (b. 1919) |
*[[2016]] – [[Walter Scheel]], German politician, 4th [[List of German presidents|President of Germany]] (b. 1919) |
||
*[[2017]] – [[Jay Thomas]], American actor, comedian, and radio talk show host (b. 1948) |
*[[2017]] – [[Jay Thomas]], American actor, comedian, and radio talk show host (b. 1948) |
||
*[[2020]] – [[Gail Sheehy]], American author, journalist, and lecturer (b. 1936)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/obituaries/2020/09/11/gail-sheehy-journalist-whose-pop-psychology-books-made-mid-life/ |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/obituaries/2020/09/11/gail-sheehy-journalist-whose-pop-psychology-books-made-mid-life/ |archive-date=2022-01-12 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Gail Sheehy, journalist whose pop psychology books made the 'mid-life crisis' fashionable – obituary|date=2020-09-11|website=The Telegraph}}{{cbignore}}</ref> |
*[[2020]] – [[Gail Sheehy]], American author, journalist, and lecturer (b. 1936)<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/obituaries/2020/09/11/gail-sheehy-journalist-whose-pop-psychology-books-made-mid-life/ |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/obituaries/2020/09/11/gail-sheehy-journalist-whose-pop-psychology-books-made-mid-life/ |archive-date=2022-01-12 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Gail Sheehy, journalist whose pop psychology books made the 'mid-life crisis' fashionable – obituary|date=2020-09-11|website=The Telegraph}}{{cbignore}}</ref> |
||
*[[2021]] – [[Charlie Watts]], English musician (b. 1941)<ref>{{Cite magazine|last=Gross|first=Joe|date=2021-08-24|title=Charlie Watts, the Rolling Stones' Drummer and Inimitable Backbone, Dead at 80|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/charlie-watts-rolling-stones-drummer-dead-obit-1161926/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210824175616if_/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/charlie-watts-rolling-stones-drummer-dead-obit-1161926/|archive-date=2021-08-24|access-date=2021-08-24|magazine=Rolling Stone|language=en-US}}</ref> |
*[[2021]] – [[Charlie Watts]], English musician (b. 1941)<ref>{{Cite magazine|last=Gross|first=Joe|date=2021-08-24|title=Charlie Watts, the Rolling Stones' Drummer and Inimitable Backbone, Dead at 80|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/charlie-watts-rolling-stones-drummer-dead-obit-1161926/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210824175616if_/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/charlie-watts-rolling-stones-drummer-dead-obit-1161926/|archive-date=2021-08-24|access-date=2021-08-24|magazine=Rolling Stone|language=en-US}}</ref> |
||
*[[2023]] – [[Bray Wyatt |
*[[2023]] – [[Bray Wyatt]], American wrestler (b. 1987)<ref name="WRotunda">{{Cite web |last=Glasspiegel |first=Ryan |date=2023-08-24 |title=Former WWE champion Bray Wyatt dead unexpectedly at 36 |url=https://nypost.com/2023/08/24/former-wwe-champion-bray-wyatt-dead-at-36/ |access-date=2023-08-24 |website=New York Post}}</ref> |
||
*[[2024]] – [[Christoph Daum]], German footballer and manager (b. 1953)<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-08-25 |title=Fearless German soccer coach Christoph Daum dies after career of highs and lows |url=https://apnews.com/article/christoph-daum-obituary-german-soccer-coach-9e5bb7aa76d0aa746af92c90007fd162 |access-date=2024-08-25 |website=AP News |language=en}}</ref> |
|||
<!-- Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. --> |
<!-- Do not add people without Wikipedia articles to this list. Do not trust "this year in history" websites for accurate date information. Do not link multiple occurrences of the same year, just link the first occurrence. --> |
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Revision as of 17:39, 12 September 2024
<< | August | >> | ||||
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Su | Mo | Tu | We | Th | Fr | Sa |
1 | 2 | 3 | ||||
4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 |
18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 |
25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 |
2024 |
August 24 in recent years |
2024 (Saturday) |
2023 (Thursday) |
2022 (Wednesday) |
2021 (Tuesday) |
2020 (Monday) |
2019 (Saturday) |
2018 (Friday) |
2017 (Thursday) |
2016 (Wednesday) |
2015 (Monday) |
August 24 is the 236th day of the year (237th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar; 129 days remain until the end of the year.
Events
Pre-1600
- 367 – Gratian, son of Roman Emperor Valentinian I, is named co-Augustus at the age of eight by his father.[1]
- 394 – The Graffito of Esmet-Akhom, the latest known inscription in Egyptian hieroglyphs, is written.[2]
- 410 – The Visigoths under King Alaric I begin to pillage Rome.
- 1185 – Sack of Thessalonica by the Normans.
- 1200 – King John of England, signer of the first Magna Carta, marries Isabella of Angoulême in Angoulême Cathedral.[3]
- 1215 – Pope Innocent III issues a bull declaring Magna Carta invalid.[4]
- 1349 – Six thousand Jews are killed in Mainz after being blamed for the bubonic plague.[5]
- 1482 – The town and castle of Berwick-upon-Tweed is captured from Scotland by an English army.[6]
- 1516 – The Ottoman Empire under Selim I defeats the Mamluk Sultanate and captures present-day Syria at the Battle of Marj Dabiq.[7]
- 1561 – Willem of Orange marries duchess Anna of Saxony.[8]
1601–1900
- 1608 – The first official English representative to India lands in Surat.
- 1643 – A Dutch fleet establishes a new colony in the ruins of Valdivia in southern Chile.[9]
- 1662 – The 1662 Book of Common Prayer is legally enforced as the liturgy of the Church of England, precipitating the Great Ejection of Dissenter ministers from their benefices.
- 1682 – William Penn receives the area that is now the state of Delaware, and adds it to his colony of Pennsylvania.
- 1690 – Job Charnock of the East India Company establishes a factory in Calcutta, an event formerly considered the founding of the city (in 2003 the Calcutta High Court ruled that the city's foundation date is unknown).
- 1743 – The War of the Hats: The Swedish army surrenders to the Russians in Helsinki, ending the war and starting Lesser Wrath.[10]
- 1781 – American Revolutionary War: A small force of Pennsylvania militia is ambushed and overwhelmed by an American Indian group, which forces George Rogers Clark to abandon his attempt to attack Detroit.
- 1789 – The first naval battle of the Svensksund began in the Gulf of Finland.[10]
- 1812 – Peninsular War: A coalition of Spanish, British, and Portuguese forces succeed in lifting the two-and-a-half-year-long Siege of Cádiz.
- 1814 – British troops capture Washington, D.C. and set the Presidential Mansion, Capitol, Navy Yard and many other public buildings ablaze.[11]
- 1815 – The modern Constitution of the Netherlands is signed.
- 1816 – The Treaty of St. Louis is signed in St. Louis, Missouri.
- 1820 – Constitutionalist insurrection at Oporto, Portugal.
- 1821 – The Treaty of Córdoba is signed in Córdoba, now in Veracruz, Mexico, concluding the Mexican War of Independence from Spain.
- 1857 – The Panic of 1857 begins, setting off one of the most severe economic crises in United States history.
- 1870 – The Wolseley expedition reaches Manitoba to end the Red River Rebellion.
- 1898 – Count Muravyov, Foreign Minister of Russia presents a rescript that convoked the First Hague Peace Conference.
1901–present
- 1909 – Workers start pouring concrete for the Panama Canal.
- 1911 – Manuel de Arriaga is elected and sworn in as the first President of Portugal.
- 1914 – World War I: German troops capture Namur.
- 1914 – World War I: The Battle of Cer ends as the first Allied victory in the war.
- 1929 – Second day of two-day Hebron massacre during the 1929 Palestine riots: Arab attacks on the Jewish community in Hebron in the British Mandate of Palestine, result in the death of 65–68 Jews; the remaining Jews are forced to flee the city.
- 1931 – Resignation of the United Kingdom's Second Labour Government. Formation of the UK National Government.
- 1932 – Amelia Earhart becomes the first woman to fly across the United States non-stop (from Los Angeles to Newark, New Jersey).
- 1933 – The Crescent Limited train derails in Washington, D.C., after the bridge it is crossing is washed out by the 1933 Chesapeake–Potomac hurricane.
- 1936 – The Australian Antarctic Territory is created.
- 1937 – Spanish Civil War: the Basque Army surrenders to the Italian Corpo Truppe Volontarie following the Santoña Agreement.
- 1937 – Spanish Civil War: Sovereign Council of Asturias and León is proclaimed in Gijón.
- 1938 – Kweilin incident: A Japanese warplane shoots down the Kweilin, a Chinese civilian airliner, killing 14. It is the first recorded instance of a civilian airliner being shot down.[12]
- 1941 – The Holocaust: Adolf Hitler orders the cessation of Nazi Germany's systematic T4 euthanasia program of the mentally ill and the handicapped due to protests, although killings continue for the remainder of the war.
- 1942 – World War II: The Battle of the Eastern Solomons. Japanese aircraft carrier Ryūjō is sunk, with the loss of seven officers and 113 crewmen. The US carrier USS Enterprise is heavily damaged.
- 1944 – World War II: Allied troops begin the attack on Paris.
- 1949 – The treaty creating the North Atlantic Treaty Organization goes into effect.
- 1950 – Edith Sampson becomes the first black U.S. delegate to the United Nations.
- 1951 – United Air Lines Flight 615 crashes near Decoto, California, killing 50 people.[13]
- 1954 – The Communist Control Act goes into effect, outlawing the Communist Party in the United States.
- 1954 – Vice president João Café Filho takes office as president of Brazil, following the suicide of Getúlio Vargas.[14]
- 1963 – Buddhist crisis: As a result of the Xá Lợi Pagoda raids, the US State Department cables the United States Embassy, Saigon to encourage Army of the Republic of Vietnam generals to launch a coup against President Ngô Đình Diệm if he did not remove his brother Ngô Đình Nhu.
- 1967 – Led by Abbie Hoffman, the Youth International Party temporarily disrupts trading at the New York Stock Exchange by throwing dollar bills from the viewing gallery, causing trading to cease as brokers scramble to grab them.[15]
- 1970 – Vietnam War protesters bomb Sterling Hall at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, leading to an international manhunt for the perpetrators.[16]
- 1981 – Mark David Chapman is sentenced to 20 years to life in prison for murdering John Lennon.
- 1989 – Colombian drug barons declare "total war" on the Colombian government.
- 1989 – Tadeusz Mazowiecki is chosen as the first non-communist prime minister in Central and Eastern Europe.
- 1991 – Mikhail Gorbachev resigns as head of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.[17]
- 1991 – Ukraine declares itself independent from the Soviet Union.[11]
- 1992 – Hurricane Andrew makes landfall in Homestead, Florida as a Category 5 hurricane, causing up to $25 billion (1992 USD) in damages.
- 1995 – Microsoft Windows 95 was released to the public in North America.
- 1998 – First radio-frequency identification (RFID) human implantation tested in the United Kingdom.
- 2001 – Air Transat Flight 236 loses all engine power over the Atlantic Ocean, forcing the pilots to conduct an emergency landing in the Azores.[18]
- 2004 – Ninety passengers die after two airliners explode after flying out of Domodedovo International Airport, near Moscow. The explosions are caused by suicide bombers from Chechnya.
- 2006 – The International Astronomical Union (IAU) redefines the term "planet" such that Pluto is now considered a dwarf planet.
- 2008 – Sixty-five passengers are killed when Iran Aseman Airlines Flight 6895 crashes during an emergency landing at Manas International Airport in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan.[19]
- 2008 – A Cessna 208 Caravan crashes in Cabañas, Zacapa, Guatemala, killing 11 people.[20]
- 2010 – In San Fernando, Tamaulipas, Mexico, 72 illegal immigrants are killed by Los Zetas and eventually found dead by Mexican authorities.
- 2010 – Henan Airlines Flight 8387 crashes at Yichun Lindu Airport in Yichun, Heilongjiang, China, killing 44 out of the 96 people on board.[21]
- 2010 – Agni Air Flight 101 crashes near Shikharpur, Makwanpur, Nepal, killing all 14 people on board.[22]
- 2012 – Anders Behring Breivik, perpetrator of the 2011 Norway attacks, is sentenced to 21 years of preventive detention.[23]
- 2014 – A magnitude 6.0 earthquake strikes the San Francisco Bay Area; it is the largest in that area since 1989.[24]
- 2016 – An earthquake strikes Central Italy with a magnitude of 6.2, with aftershocks felt as far as Rome and Florence. Around 300 people are killed.[25]
- 2016 – Proxima Centauri b, the closest exoplanet to Earth, is discovered by the European Southern Observatory.[26]
- 2017 – The National Space Agency of Taiwan successfully launches the observation satellite Formosat-5 into space.[27]
- 2020 – Erin O’Toole is elected leader of the Conservative Party of Canada.[28]
- 2023 – Japan officially begins discharging treated radioactive water from the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant into the Pacific Ocean, sparking international concerns and condemnation.[29]
Births
Pre-1600
- 1016 – Fujiwara no Genshi, Japanese empress consort (d. 1039)[citation needed]
- 1113 – Geoffrey Plantagenet, Count of Anjou (d. 1151)[30]
- 1198 – Alexander II of Scotland (d. 1249)[31]
- 1358 – John I of Castile (d. 1390)[32]
- 1393 – Arthur III, Duke of Brittany (d. 1458)[33]
- 1423 – Thomas Rotherham, English cleric (d. 1500)
- 1498 – John, Hereditary Prince of Saxony (d. 1537)
- 1510 – Elisabeth of Brandenburg, Duchess of Brunswick-Calenberg-Göttingen (d. 1558)[34]
- 1552 – Lavinia Fontana, Italian painter and educator (d. 1614)
- 1556 – Sophia Brahe, Danish horticulturalist and astronomer (d. 1643)
- 1561 – Thomas Howard, 1st Earl of Suffolk (d. 1626)[35]
- 1578 – John Taylor, English poet and author (d. 1653)
- 1591 – Robert Herrick, English poet and cleric (d. 1674)
1601–1900
- 1631 – Philip Henry, English minister (d. 1696)
- 1635 – Peder Griffenfeld, Danish lawyer and politician (d. 1699)
- 1684 – Sir Robert Munro, 6th Baronet, British politician (d. 1746)
- 1714 – Alaungpaya, Burmese king (d. 1760)
- 1758 – Duchess Sophia Frederica of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (d. 1794)
- 1759 – William Wilberforce, English philanthropist and politician (d. 1833)
- 1772 – William I of the Netherlands (d. 1840)
- 1787 – James Weddell, Belgian-English sailor, hunter, and explorer (d. 1834)
- 1824 – Antonio Stoppani, Italian geologist and scholar (d. 1891)
- 1837 – Théodore Dubois, French organist, composer, and educator (d. 1924)
- 1843 – Boyd Dunlop Morehead, Australian politician, 10th Premier of Queensland (d. 1905)
- 1845 – James Calhoun, American lieutenant (d. 1876)
- 1851 – Tom Kendall, Australian cricketer and journalist (d. 1924)
- 1852 – Agnes Marshall, English culinary entrepreneur, inventor, and celebrity chef (d. 1905)[36]
- 1860 – David Bowman, Australian lawyer and politician (d. 1916)
- 1862 – Zonia Baber, American geographer and geologist (d. 1956)[37]
- 1863 – Dragutin Lerman, Croatian explorer (d. 1918)
- 1865 – Ferdinand I of Romania (d. 1927)
- 1872 – Max Beerbohm, English essayist, parodist, and caricaturist (d. 1956)
- 1884 – Earl Derr Biggers, American author and playwright (d. 1933)
- 1887 – Harry Hooper, American baseball player (d. 1974)
- 1888 – Valentine Baker, Welsh co-founder of the Martin-Baker Aircraft Company (d. 1942)
- 1890 – Duke Kahanamoku, American swimmer, actor, and surfer (d. 1968)[11]
- 1890 – Jean Rhys, Dominican-British novelist (d. 1979)[38]
- 1893 – Haim Ernst Wertheimer, German-Israeli biochemist and academic (d. 1978)
- 1895 – Richard Cushing, American cardinal (d. 1970)
- 1897 – Fred Rose, American pianist, songwriter, and publisher (d. 1954)
- 1898 – Malcolm Cowley, American novelist, poet, literary critic (d. 1989)
- 1899 – Jorge Luis Borges, Argentine short-story writer, essayist, poet and translator (d. 1986)[11]
- 1899 – Albert Claude, Belgian biologist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1983)
- 1900 – Preston Foster, American actor (d. 1970)[39]
1901–present
- 1902 – Fernand Braudel, French historian and academic (d. 1985)
- 1902 – Carlo Gambino, Italian-American mob boss (d. 1976)
- 1903 – Karl Hanke, German businessman and politician (d. 1945)
- 1904 – Ida Cook, English campaigner for Jewish refugees, and romantic novelist as Mary Burchell[40] (d. 1986)
- 1905 – Arthur "Big Boy" Crudup, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (d. 1974)
- 1905 – Siaka Stevens, Sierra Leonean police officer and politician, 1st President of Sierra Leone (d. 1988)[41]
- 1907 – Bruno Giacometti, Swiss architect, designed the Hallenstadion (d. 2012)
- 1908 – Shivaram Rajguru, Indian activist (d. 1931)
- 1909 – Ronnie Grieveson, South African cricketer and soldier (d. 1998)
- 1913 – Charles Snead Houston, American physician and mountaineer (d. 2009)
- 1915 – Wynonie Harris, American singer and guitarist (d. 1969)
- 1915 – James Tiptree Jr. (Alice Bradley Sheldon), American psychologist and science fiction author (d. 1987)[42]
- 1918 – Sikander Bakht, Indian field hockey player and politician, Indian Minister of External Affairs (d. 2004)
- 1919 – Tosia Altman, member of the Polish resistance in World War II (d. 1943)[43]
- 1919 – J. Gordon Edwards, American entomologist, mountaineer, and DDT advocate (d. 2004)[44]
- 1919 – Enrique Llanes, Mexican wrestler (d. 2004)
- 1919 – Niels Viggo Bentzon, Danish composer and pianist (d. 2000)[45]
- 1920 – Alex Colville, Canadian painter and academic (d. 2013)
- 1921 – Eric Simms, English ornithologist and conservationist (d. 2009)
- 1922 – René Lévesque, Canadian journalist and politician, 23rd Premier of Quebec (d. 1987)
- 1922 – Howard Zinn, American historian, author, and activist (d. 2010)
- 1923 – Arthur Jensen, American psychologist and academic (d. 2012)
- 1924 – Alyn Ainsworth, English singer and conductor (d. 1990)
- 1924 – Louis Teicher, American pianist (d. 2008)
- 1926 – Nancy Spero, American painter and academic (d. 2009)
- 1927 – Anjali Devi, Indian actress and producer (d. 2014)
- 1927 – David Ireland, Australian author and playwright (d. 2022)
- 1927 – Harry Markowitz, American economist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 2023)
- 1929 – Betty Dodson, American author and educator (d. 2020)
- 1930 – Jackie Brenston, American singer-songwriter and saxophonist (d. 1979)
- 1930 – Roger McCluskey, American race car driver (d. 1993)
- 1932 – Robert D. Hales, American captain and religious leader (d. 2017)
- 1932 – Richard Meale, Australian pianist and composer (d. 2009)[46]
- 1932 – Cormac Murphy-O'Connor, English cardinal (d. 2017)
- 1933 – Prince Rupert Loewenstein, Spanish-English banker and manager (d. 2014)
- 1934 – Kenny Baker, English actor (d. 2016)
- 1936 – A. S. Byatt, English novelist and poet[47] (d. 2023)
- 1936 – Kenny Guinn, American banker and politician, 27th Governor of Nevada (d. 2010)
- 1936 – Arthur B. C. Walker Jr., American physicist and academic (d. 2001)
- 1937 – Moshood Abiola, Nigerian businessman and politician (d. 1998)
- 1937 – Susan Sheehan, Austrian-American journalist and author[48]
- 1938 – David Freiberg, American singer and bass player[49]
- 1938 – Mason Williams, American guitarist and composer[50]
- 1940 – Madsen Pirie, British academic, President and co-founder of the Adam Smith Institute[51]
- 1940 – Francine Lalonde, Canadian educator and politician (d. 2014)
- 1940 – Keith Savage, English rugby player
- 1941 – Alan M. Roberts, English academic, Professor of Zoology at the University of Bristol
- 1942 – Max Cleland, American captain and politician (d. 2021)
- 1942 – Jimmy Soul, American pop-soul singer (d. 1988)
- 1942 – Karen Uhlenbeck, American mathematician[52]
- 1943 – John Cipollina, American rock guitarist (d. 1989)
- 1944 – Bill Goldsworthy, Canadian-American ice hockey player and coach (d. 1996)
- 1944 – Gregory Jarvis, American engineer, and astronaut (d. 1986)[53]
- 1944 – Rocky Johnson, Canadian-American wrestler and trainer (d. 2020)
- 1945 – Ronee Blakley, American singer-songwriter, producer, and actress
- 1945 – Molly Duncan, Scottish saxophonist (d. 2019)
- 1945 – Ken Hensley, English rock singer-songwriter and musician (d. 2020)[54]
- 1945 – Marsha P. Johnson, American gay liberation activist and drag queen (d. 1992)
- 1945 – Vince McMahon, American wrestler, promoter, and entrepreneur; co-founded WWE
- 1947 – Anne Archer, American actress and producer[50]
- 1947 – Paulo Coelho, Brazilian author and songwriter[49]
- 1947 – Roger De Vlaeminck, Belgian cyclist and coach
- 1947 – Joe Manchin, American politician, 34th Governor of West Virginia
- 1947 – Vladimir Masorin, Russian admiral
- 1948 – Kim Sung-il, South Korean commander and pilot
- 1948 – Jean Michel Jarre, French pianist, composer, and producer[55]
- 1948 – Sauli Niinistö, Finnish captain and politician, 12th President of Finland
- 1948 – Alexander McCall Smith, Rhodesian-Scottish author and educator
- 1949 – Stephen Paulus, American composer and educator (d. 2014)[56]
- 1949 – Joe Regalbuto, American actor and director[50]
- 1951 – Danny Joe Brown, American southern rock singer-songwriter and musician (d. 2005)
- 1951 – Orson Scott Card, American novelist, critic, public speaker, essayist, and columnist[57]
- 1951 – Oscar Hijuelos, American author and academic (d. 2013)
- 1952 – Marion Bloem, Dutch author, director, and painter
- 1952 – Linton Kwesi Johnson, Jamaican dub poet
- 1953 – Sam Torrance, Scottish golfer and sportscaster
- 1954 – Alain Daigle, Canadian ice hockey player
- 1954 – Heini Otto, Dutch footballer, coach, and manager
- 1955 – Kevin Dunn, American actor[50]
- 1955 – Mike Huckabee, American minister and politician, 44th Governor of Arkansas[49]
- 1956 – Gerry Cooney, American boxer
- 1957 – Jeffrey Daniel, American singer-songwriter and dancer
- 1957 – Stephen Fry, English actor, journalist, producer, and screenwriter[50]
- 1958 – Steve Guttenberg, American actor and producer[50]
- 1960 – Cal Ripken Jr., American baseball player and coach[49]
- 1961 – Jared Harris, English actor[50]
- 1962 – Craig Kilborn, American television host[50]
- 1962 – Emile Roemer, Dutch educator and politician
- 1963 – John Bush, American singer-songwriter[50]
- 1963 – Hideo Kojima, Japanese director, screenwriter and video game designer
- 1964 – Éric Bernard, French racing driver
- 1964 – Mark Cerny, American video game designer, programmer, producer and business executive
- 1964 – Salizhan Sharipov, Kyrgyzstani-Russian lieutenant, pilot, and astronaut
- 1965 – Marlee Matlin, American actress and producer[50]
- 1965 – Reggie Miller, American basketball player and sportscaster
- 1965 – Brian Rajadurai, Sri Lankan-Canadian cricketer
- 1967 – Michael Thomas, English footballer
- 1968 – Benoît Brunet, Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster
- 1968 – Shoichi Funaki, Japanese-American wrestler and sportscaster
- 1968 – Andreas Kisser, Brazilian guitarist, songwriter, and producer[58]
- 1968 – Tim Salmon, American baseball player and sportscaster
- 1969 – Jans Koerts, Dutch cyclist
- 1970 – Rich Beem, American golfer
- 1970 – David Gregory, American journalist[50]
- 1970 – Tugay Kerimoğlu, Turkish footballer and manager
- 1972 – Jean-Luc Brassard, Canadian skier and radio host
- 1972 – Ava DuVernay, American director and screenwriter[59]
- 1972 – Todd Young, American politician
- 1973 – Andrew Brunette, Canadian ice hockey player and coach
- 1973 – Dave Chappelle, American comedian, actor, producer and screenwriter[50]
- 1973 – James D'Arcy, English actor[50]
- 1973 – Inge de Bruijn, Dutch swimmer
- 1973 – Carmine Giovinazzo, American actor[50]
- 1974 – Jennifer Lien, American actress[60]
- 1975 – Roberto Colombo, Italian footballer
- 1975 – Mark de Vries, Surinamese-Dutch footballer
- 1976 – Simon Dennis, English rower and academic[61]
- 1976 – Alex O'Loughlin, Australian actor, writer, director, and producer[62]
- 1977 – Denílson de Oliveira Araújo, Brazilian footballer
- 1977 – Robert Enke, German footballer (d. 2009)
- 1977 – Per Gade, Danish footballer
- 1977 – John Green, American author and vlogger[63]
- 1977 – Jürgen Macho, Austrian footballer
- 1978 – Derek Morris, Canadian ice hockey player[64]
- 1979 – Vahur Afanasjev, Estonian author and poet
- 1979 – Orlando Engelaar, Dutch footballer
- 1979 – Michael Redd, American basketball player[65]
- 1981 – Chad Michael Murray, American actor, model, and author[50]
- 1982 – José Bosingwa, Portuguese footballer
- 1982 – Kim Källström, Swedish footballer
- 1983 – Brett Gardner, American baseball player[66]
- 1983 – Marcel Goc, German ice hockey player[67]
- 1984 – Erin Molan, Australian journalist and sportscaster
- 1984 – Charlie Villanueva, Dominican-American basketball player[68]
- 1986 – Joseph Akpala, Nigerian footballer
- 1986 – Arian Foster, American football player, rapper, and actor[69]
- 1987 – Anže Kopitar, Slovenian ice hockey player
- 1988 – Rupert Grint, English actor[50]
- 1988 – Brad Hunt, Canadian ice hockey player[70]
- 1988 – Manu Ma'u, New Zealand rugby league player
- 1988 – Maya Yoshida, Japanese footballer
- 1989 – Reynaldo, Brazilian footballer
- 1989 – Rocío Igarzábal, Argentinian actress and singer
- 1990 – Juan Pedro Lanzani, Argentinian actor and singer
- 1991 – Enrique Hernández, Puerto Rican baseball player[71]
- 1991 – Wang Zhen, Chinese race walker[72]
- 1992 – Jemerson, Brazilian footballer
- 1993 – Maryna Zanevska, Belgian tennis player[73]
- 1994 – Kelsey Plum, American basketball player[74]
- 1995 – Noah Vonleh, American basketball player[75]
- 1995 – Lady Amelia Windsor, member of the British royal family[76]
- 1997 – Alan Walker, British-Norwegian DJ and record producer[77]
- 1998 – Sofia Richie, American model and social media personality[49]
- 2000 – Griffin Gluck, American actor[49]
- 2001 – Mildred Maldonado, Mexican rhythmic gymnast[78]
Deaths
Pre-1600
- 691 – Fu Youyi, official of the Tang Dynasty
- 842 – Saga, Japanese emperor (b. 786)[79]
- 895 – Guthred, king of Northumbria
- 927 – Doulu Ge, chancellor of Later Tang
- 927 – Wei Yue, chancellor of Later Tang[80][81][82]
- 942 – Liu, empress dowager of Later Jin
- 948 – Zhang Ye, Chinese general and chancellor
- 1042 – Michael V Kalaphates, Byzantine emperor (b. 1015)
- 1103 – Magnus Barefoot, Norwegian king (b. 1073)
- 1217 – Eustace the Monk, French pirate (b. 1170)
- 1313 – Henry VII, Holy Roman Emperor (b. 1275)
- 1372 – Casimir III, Duke of Pomerania (b. 1348)
- 1497 – Sophie of Pomerania, Duchess of Pomerania (b. 1435)
- 1507 – Cecily of York, English princess (b. 1469)
- 1540 – Parmigianino, Italian painter and etcher (b. 1503)
- 1542 – Gasparo Contarini, Italian cardinal (b. 1483)
- 1572 – Gaspard II de Coligny, French admiral (b. 1519)
- 1572 – Charles de Téligny, French soldier and diplomat (b. 1535)
- 1595 – Thomas Digges, English mathematician and astronomer (b. 1546)
1601–1900
- 1617 – Rose of Lima, Peruvian saint (b. 1586)
- 1647 – Nicholas Stone, English sculptor and architect (b. 1586)
- 1679 – Jean François Paul de Gondi, French cardinal and author (b. 1614)
- 1680 – Thomas Blood, Irish colonel (b. 1618)
- 1680 – Ferdinand Bol, Dutch painter and etcher (b. 1616)
- 1683 – John Owen, English theologian and academic (b. 1616)
- 1759 – Ewald Christian von Kleist, German poet and soldier (b. 1715)
- 1770 – Thomas Chatterton, English poet and prodigy (b. 1752)
- 1779 – Cosmas of Aetolia, Greek monk and saint (b. 1714)
- 1798 – Thomas Alcock, English priest and author (b. 1709)
- 1804 – Peggy Shippen, American wife of Benedict Arnold and American Revolutionary War spy (b. 1760)
- 1818 – James Carr, American lawyer and politician (b. 1777)
- 1821 – John William Polidori, English writer and physician (b. 1795)
- 1832 – Nicolas Léonard Sadi Carnot, French physicist and engineer (b. 1796)
- 1832 – Richard Weymouth, British Royal Navy commander (b. 1780/81)
- 1838 – Ferenc Kölcsey, Hungarian poet, critic, and politician (b. 1790)
- 1841 – Theodore Hook, English civil servant and composer (b. 1788)
- 1841 – John Ordronaux, French-American soldier (b. 1778)
- 1888 – Rudolf Clausius, German physicist and mathematician (b. 1822)
- 1895 – Albert F. Mummery, English mountaineer and author (b. 1855)
1901–present
- 1923 – Kate Douglas Wiggin, American author and educator (b. 1856)
- 1930 – Tom Norman, English businessman and showman (b. 1860)
- 1932 – Kate M. Gordon, American activist (b. 1861)
- 1939 – Frederick Carl Frieseke, American painter and educator (b. 1874)
- 1940 – Paul Gottlieb Nipkow, Polish-German technician and inventor, invented the Nipkow disk (b. 1860)
- 1943 – Antonio Alice, Argentinian painter and educator (b. 1886)
- 1943 – Ettore Muti Italian aviator, adventurer and politician (b. 1902)[83]
- 1943 – Simone Weil, French philosopher and activist (b. 1909)
- 1946 – James Clark McReynolds, American lawyer and judge, 48th United States Attorney General (b. 1862)
- 1954 – Getúlio Vargas, Brazilian lawyer and politician, 14th President of Brazil (b. 1882)
- 1956 – Kenji Mizoguchi, Japanese director and screenwriter (b. 1898)
- 1957 – Ronald Knox, English Catholic priest (b. 1888)[84]
- 1958 – Paul Henry, Irish painter and educator (b. 1876)
- 1967 – Henry J. Kaiser, American businessman, founded Kaiser Shipyards and Kaiser Aluminum (b. 1882)
- 1974 – Alexander P. de Seversky, Russian-American pilot and businessman, co-founded Republic Aviation (b. 1894)
- 1977 – Buddy O'Connor, Canadian ice hockey player (b. 1916)
- 1978 – Louis Prima, American singer-songwriter, trumpet player, and actor (b. 1910)
- 1979 – Hanna Reitsch, German soldier and pilot (b. 1912)[85]
- 1980 – Yootha Joyce, English actress (b. 1927)
- 1982 – Félix-Antoine Savard, Canadian priest and author (b. 1896)
- 1983 – Kalevi Kotkas, Estonian-Finnish high jumper and discus thrower (b. 1913)
- 1983 – Scott Nearing, American economist, educator, and activist (b. 1883)
- 1985 – Paul Creston, American composer and educator (b. 1906)
- 1987 – Malcolm Kirk, English rugby player and wrestler (b. 1936)
- 1990 – Sergei Dovlatov, Russian-American journalist and author (b. 1941)
- 1990 – Gely Abdel Rahman, Sudanese-Egyptian poet and academic (b. 1931)
- 1991 – Bernard Castro, Italian-American inventor (b. 1904)
- 1992 – André Donner, Dutch academic and judge (b. 1918)
- 1997 – Luigi Villoresi, Italian racing driver (b. 1907)
- 1998 – E. G. Marshall, American actor (b. 1910)
- 1999 – Mary Jane Croft, American actress (b. 1916)
- 1999 – Alexandre Lagoya, Egyptian guitarist and composer (b. 1929)
- 2000 – Andy Hug, Swiss martial artist and kick-boxer (b. 1964)
- 2001 – Jane Greer, American actress (b. 1924)
- 2001 – Roman Matsov, Estonian violinist, pianist, and conductor (b. 1917)
- 2002 – Nikolay Guryanov, Russian priest and mystic (b. 1909)
- 2003 – Wilfred Thesiger, Ethiopian-English explorer and author (b. 1910)
- 2004 – Elisabeth Kübler-Ross, Swiss-American psychiatrist and academic (b. 1926)
- 2006 – Rocco Petrone, American soldier and engineer (b. 1926)
- 2006 – Léopold Simoneau, Canadian tenor and educator (b. 1916)
- 2007 – Andrée Boucher, Canadian educator and politician, 39th Mayor of Quebec City (b. 1937)
- 2007 – Aaron Russo, American director and producer (b. 1943)
- 2010 – Satoshi Kon, Japanese director and screenwriter (b. 1963)
- 2011 – Seyhan Erözçelik, Turkish poet and author (b. 1962)
- 2011 – Mike Flanagan, American baseball player, coach, and sportscaster (b. 1951)
- 2012 – Dadullah, Pakistani Taliban leader (b. 1965)
- 2012 – Pauli Ellefsen, Faroese surveyor and politician, 6th Prime Minister of the Faroe Islands (b. 1936)
- 2012 – Steve Franken, American actor (b. 1932)
- 2012 – Félix Miélli Venerando, Brazilian footballer and manager (b. 1937)
- 2013 – Gerry Baker, American soccer player and manager (b. 1938)
- 2013 – Nílton de Sordi, Brazilian footballer and manager (b. 1931)
- 2013 – Julie Harris, American actress (b. 1925)
- 2013 – Muriel Siebert, American businesswoman and philanthropist (b. 1928)
- 2014 – Richard Attenborough, English actor, director, producer, and politician (b. 1923)
- 2014 – Antônio Ermírio de Moraes, Brazilian businessman (b. 1928)
- 2015 – Charlie Coffey, American football player and coach (b. 1934)
- 2015 – Joseph F. Traub, German-American computer scientist and academic (b. 1932)
- 2015 – Justin Wilson, English racing driver (b. 1978)
- 2016 – Walter Scheel, German politician, 4th President of Germany (b. 1919)
- 2017 – Jay Thomas, American actor, comedian, and radio talk show host (b. 1948)
- 2020 – Gail Sheehy, American author, journalist, and lecturer (b. 1936)[86]
- 2021 – Charlie Watts, English musician (b. 1941)[87]
- 2023 – Bray Wyatt, American wrestler (b. 1987)[88]
- 2024 – Christoph Daum, German footballer and manager (b. 1953)[89]
Holidays and observances
- Christian feast day:
- Flag Day (Liberia)
- Independence Day or Den' Nezalezhnosti, celebrates the independence of Ukraine from the Soviet Union in 1991.
- International Strange Music Day
- National Waffle Day (United States)
- Nostalgia Night (Uruguay)
- Willka Raymi (Cusco, Peru)
References
- ^ Meaghan McEvoy (2013). Child Emperor Rule in the Late Roman West, AD 367–455. OUP Oxford. p. 49. ISBN 978-0-19-966481-8.
- ^ Richard Parkinson, Cracking Codes: The Rosetta Stone and Decipherment (1999), p. 178.
- ^ E. B. Pryde; D. E. Greenway; S. Porter; I. Roy (1996). Handbook of British Chronology. Cambridge University Press. p. 37. ISBN 978-0-521-56350-5. Roger of Howden, iv, 120.
- ^ "The papal bull annulling Magna Carta". British Library. Retrieved 30 April 2019.
- ^ Tuchman, Barbara Wertheim (2011). A Distant Mirror: The Calamitous 14th Century. Random House Digital, Inc. p. 116. ISBN 978-0-307-29160-8.
- ^ John A. Wagner; Edward Ed Wagner (2001). Encyclopedia of the Wars of the Roses. ABC-CLIO. p. 29. ISBN 978-1-85109-358-8.
- ^ Avraham Daṿid (1999). To come to the land: immigration and settlement in sixteenth-century Eretz-Israel. University of Alabama Press. p. 1. ISBN 978-0-8173-0935-0.
- ^ The Story of William the Silent and the Netherland War: 1555–1584. D. Lothrop & Co. 1869. p. 62.
- ^ Montt Pinto, Isabel (1971). Breve Historia de Valdivia (in Spanish). Buenos Aires: Editorial Francisco de Aguirre. p. 22. OCLC 1397610. Archived from the original on 18 February 2007. Retrieved 23 October 2014.
- ^ a b Mattila, Tapani (1983). Meri maamme turvana [Sea safeguarding our country] (in Finnish). Jyväskylä: K. J. Gummerus Osakeyhtiö. ISBN 951-99487-0-8.
- ^ a b c d LastName, FirstName (2020). Chase's calendar of events 2021 : the ultimate go-to guide for special days, weeks and months. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 424. ISBN 9781641434249.
- ^ Gregory Crouch (2012). "Chapter 13: The Kweilin Incident". China's Wings: War, Intrigue, Romance and Adventure in the Middle Kingdom during the Golden Age of Flight. Bantam Books. pp. 155–158. ISBN 978-0345532350.
- ^ Ranter, Harro. "ASN Aircraft accident Douglas DC-6B N37550 Oakland International Airport, CA (OAK)". aviation-safety.net. Retrieved 2022-08-23.
- ^ Paxton, John (1986). The statesman's year-book : statistical and historical annual of the states of the world for the year 1986–1987. London: Macmillan. p. 229. ISBN 9780230271159.
- ^ Windt, Theodore (1990). Presidents and protesters : political rhetoric in the 1960s. Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press. p. 234. ISBN 9780817305062.
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External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to August 24.
- "On This Day". BBC.
- The New York Times: On This Day
- "Historical Events on August 24". OnThisDay.com.