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{{Short description|Markup language}}
{{Infobox technology standard
| title = HyTime
| long_name = Hypermedia/Time-based Structuring Language
| native_name = {{Plainlist|
* Hypermedia/Time-based Structuring Language
* ISO/IEC 10744:1997
}}
| native_name_lang = en
| image =
| caption = standard to build hypertext and multimedia presentations
| status = Published
| year_started = {{Start date|1984}}<ref name="history">{{Cite web|url=http://www.sgmlsource.com/history/hthist.htm|title=A Brief History of the Development of SMDL and HyTime|date=1994-06-02|access-date=2021-04-06|website=SGML Source Home Page|first=Charles F.|last=Goldfarb|archive-date=2012-09-23|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120923160340/http://www.sgmlsource.com/history/hthist.htm|url-status=dead}}</ref>
| first_published = {{Start date and age|1992|11|01}}<ref name="hyTime-edition-1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.iso.org/standard/18834.html|title=ISO - ISO/IEC 10744:1992 - Information technology — Hypermedia/Time-based Structuring Language (HyTime)|publication-date=1992|access-date=2021-04-06|language=en|version=Edition 1|website=ISO}}</ref><ref name="history" />
| version = Edition 2<ref name="hyTime-edition-2">{{Cite web|url=https://www.iso.org/standard/29303.html|title=ISO - ISO/IEC 10744:1997 - Information technology — Hypermedia/Time-based Structuring Language (HyTime)|publication-date=1997|access-date=2021-04-06|language=en|version=Edition 2|website=ISO}}</ref>
| version_date = {{Start date|1997}}
| preview =
| preview_date =
| organization = [[International Organization for Standardization|ISO]], [[International Electrotechnical Commission|IEC]]
| committee = {{Plainlist|
* [[ISO/IEC JTC 1]] (Edition 1)
* [[ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 34]] (Edition 2)
}}
| editors =
| authors = {{Plainlist|
* [[Charles F. Goldfarb]]<ref name="history" />
* Steven R. Newcomb<ref name="history" />
}}
| base_standards = [[Standard Generalized Markup Language|SGML]]
| related_standards = {{Plainlist|
* [[HTML]]
* [[Topic Maps]]
* [[XML]]
* {{abbr|[[Standard Generalized Markup Language|SGML]]|Standard Generalized Markup Language}}
* {{abbr|SMDL|Standard Music Description Language}}
}}
| abbreviation = HyTime
| domain = Information technology
| license = ISO Sales Agreement<ref name="sales-agreement">{{Cite web|url=https://www.iso.org/terms-conditions-licence-agreement.html|title=ISO - Terms and conditions - Licence Agreement|website=ISO|date=2016-11-28|access-date=2021-04-06}}</ref>
| website = {{URL|https://www.iso.org/standard/29303.html}}
}}

'''HyTime''' (''Hypermedia/Time-based Structuring Language'') is a [[markup language]] that is an application of [[SGML]]. HyTime defines a set of [[hypertext]]-oriented element types that, in effect, supplement SGML and allow SGML document authors to build hypertext and multimedia presentations in a standardized way.
'''HyTime''' (''Hypermedia/Time-based Structuring Language'') is a [[markup language]] that is an application of [[SGML]]. HyTime defines a set of [[hypertext]]-oriented element types that, in effect, supplement SGML and allow SGML document authors to build hypertext and multimedia presentations in a standardized way.


HyTime is an international standard published by the [[International Organization for Standardization|ISO]] and [[International Electrotechnical Commission|IEC]]. The first edition was published in 1992, and the second edition was published in 1997.
HyTime is an international standard published by the [[International Organization for Standardization|ISO]] and [[International Electrotechnical Commission|IEC]]. The first edition was published in 1992,<ref name="hyTime-edition-1" /> and the second edition was published in 1997.<ref name="hyTime-edition-2" />


== Legacy ==
== Legacy ==

Some of the concepts formalized in HyTime were later incorporated into [[HTML]] and [[XML]]:
Some of the concepts formalized in HyTime were later incorporated into [[HTML]] and [[XML]]:


Line 13: Line 54:


== Standard ==
== Standard ==
The HyTime standard itself is ISO/IEC 10744, first published in 1992 and available from the [[International Organization for Standardization]]. It was developed by [[ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 34]] (ISO/IEC Joint Technical Committee 1, Subcommittee 34 - Document description and processing languages).<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.iso.org/committee/45374/x/catalogue/p/1/u/0/w/0/d/0 | title=Standards by ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 34 Document description and processing languages |author=ISO | accessdate=2019-12-27}}</ref>

The HyTime standard itself is ISO/IEC 10744, first published in 1992 and available from the [[International Organization for Standardization]]. It was developed by [[ISO/IEC JTC1/SC34]] (ISO/IEC Joint Technical Committee 1, Subcommittee 34 - Document description and processing languages).<ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.iso.org/iso/iso_technical_committee.html?commid=45374 | title=JTC 1/SC 34 - Document description and processing languages | author=ISO | publisher=ISO | accessdate=2009-12-25}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://kikaku.itscj.ipsj.or.jp/sc34/ |title=JTC 1/SC 34 - Document Description and Processing Languages |author=ISO JTC1/SC34 |accessdate=2009-12-25 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140506050220/http://kikaku.itscj.ipsj.or.jp/sc34/ |archivedate=2014-05-06 }}</ref>


== Further reading ==
== Further reading ==

* [[Steven DeRose]] and David Durand, "Making Hypermedia Work: A User's Guide to HyTime," Kluwer Academic Publishers 1994 ({{ISBN|0-7923-9432-1}}).
* [[Steven DeRose]] and David Durand, "Making Hypermedia Work: A User's Guide to HyTime," Kluwer Academic Publishers 1994 ({{ISBN|0-7923-9432-1}}).


== References ==
== References ==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


== External links ==
== External links ==
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* [http://xml.coverpages.org/hytime.html Robin Cover's HyTime resource list]
* [http://xml.coverpages.org/hytime.html Robin Cover's HyTime resource list]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20041212070652/http://www.y12.doe.gov/sgml/wg8/document/1957.htm ISO/IEC 10744 Amendment 1] - an amendment to ISO/IEC 10744:1997 Annex A.3
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20041212070652/http://www.y12.doe.gov/sgml/wg8/document/1957.htm ISO/IEC 10744 Amendment 1] - an amendment to ISO/IEC 10744:1997 Annex A.3
* [http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/iel1/2/2778/00084880.pdf?tp=&arnumber=84880&isnumber=2778 Standards: HyTime: A standard for structured hypermedia interchange] by [[Charles Goldfarb]], from IEEE ''Computer'' magazine, vol. 24, iss. 8 (Aug. 1991), pp.&nbsp;81–84
* [https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?arnumber=84880 Standards: HyTime: A standard for structured hypermedia interchange] by [[Charles Goldfarb]], from IEEE ''Computer'' magazine, vol. 24, iss. 8 (Aug. 1991), pp.&nbsp;81–84
* [http://www.sgmlsource.com/history/hthist.htm A Brief History of the Development of SMDL and HyTime]
* [http://www.sgmlsource.com/history/hthist.htm A Brief History of the Development of SMDL and HyTime] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120923160340/http://www.sgmlsource.com/history/hthist.htm |date=2012-09-23 }}


{{Document markup languages}}
{{Document markup languages}}
{{Authority control}}


[[Category:Markup languages]]
[[Category:Markup languages]]
[[Category:XML]]
[[Category:XML]]
[[Category:SGML]]


{{compu-lang-stub}}

Latest revision as of 10:41, 26 August 2024

HyTime
Hypermedia/Time-based Structuring Language
AbbreviationHyTime
Native name
  • Hypermedia/Time-based Structuring Language
  • ISO/IEC 10744:1997
StatusPublished
Year started1984 (1984)[1]
First publishedNovember 1, 1992; 32 years ago (1992-11-01)[2][1]
Latest versionEdition 2[3]
1997 (1997)
OrganizationISO, IEC
Committee
Authors
Base standardsSGML
Related standards
DomainInformation technology
LicenseISO Sales Agreement[4]
Websitewww.iso.org/standard/29303.html

HyTime (Hypermedia/Time-based Structuring Language) is a markup language that is an application of SGML. HyTime defines a set of hypertext-oriented element types that, in effect, supplement SGML and allow SGML document authors to build hypertext and multimedia presentations in a standardized way.

HyTime is an international standard published by the ISO and IEC. The first edition was published in 1992,[2] and the second edition was published in 1997.[3]

Legacy

[edit]

Some of the concepts formalized in HyTime were later incorporated into HTML and XML:

  • HTML is an application of SGML for hypertext document presentations, that assigns specific semantics and processing expectations to a fixed set of element types.
  • XML defines a simplified subset of SGML that focuses on providing an open vocabulary of element types for data modeling and establishes precise expectations for how the marked-up data is read and subsequently fed to another software application for further processing, but does not assign semantics to the element types or establish expectations for how the data is processed.
  • XLink was intended as a simplified version of HyTime for use in the XML world, but has not seen much adoption.
  • Work on applying HyTime to back-of-book indexes eventually led to the development of Topic Maps, which eventually became far more successful in its own right than HyTime ever was.

Standard

[edit]

The HyTime standard itself is ISO/IEC 10744, first published in 1992 and available from the International Organization for Standardization. It was developed by ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 34 (ISO/IEC Joint Technical Committee 1, Subcommittee 34 - Document description and processing languages).[5]

Further reading

[edit]
  • Steven DeRose and David Durand, "Making Hypermedia Work: A User's Guide to HyTime," Kluwer Academic Publishers 1994 (ISBN 0-7923-9432-1).

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b c d Goldfarb, Charles F. (1994-06-02). "A Brief History of the Development of SMDL and HyTime". SGML Source Home Page. Archived from the original on 2012-09-23. Retrieved 2021-04-06.
  2. ^ a b "ISO - ISO/IEC 10744:1992 - Information technology — Hypermedia/Time-based Structuring Language (HyTime)". ISO. Edition 1. 1992. Retrieved 2021-04-06.
  3. ^ a b "ISO - ISO/IEC 10744:1997 - Information technology — Hypermedia/Time-based Structuring Language (HyTime)". ISO. Edition 2. 1997. Retrieved 2021-04-06.
  4. ^ "ISO - Terms and conditions - Licence Agreement". ISO. 2016-11-28. Retrieved 2021-04-06.
  5. ^ ISO. "Standards by ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 34 – Document description and processing languages". Retrieved 2019-12-27.
[edit]