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{{Short description|French painter and sculptor}}
[[File:Auguste-Hyacinthe Debay.jpg|thumb|Auguste-Hyacinthe Debay.]]
[[File:Pediment Saint-Etienne-du-Mont.jpg|thumb|right|300px|''Victorious Christ'', [[pediment]] of the [[Saint-Étienne-du-Mont]] church in Paris]]
[[File:Pediment Saint-Etienne-du-Mont.jpg|thumb|right|300px|''Victorious Christ'', [[pediment]] of the [[Saint-Étienne-du-Mont]] church in Paris]]
'''Auguste-Hyacinthe Debay''' ({{IPA-fr|oɡyst jasɛ̃t dəbɛ}}; [[Nantes]] 2 April 1804–24 March 1865 Paris) was a French painter and sculptor.
'''Auguste-Hyacinthe Debay''' ({{IPA|fr|oɡyst jasɛ̃t dəbɛ}}; [[Nantes]] 2 April 180424 March 1865 Paris) was a French painter and sculptor.


==Life and career==
==Life and career==
Auguste-Hyacinthe Debay was born in [[Nantes]], [[France]] on 2 April 1804. His father, ''[[Jean-Baptiste Joseph Debay the Elder|Jean Baptiste Joseph Debay]]'', 1829, was an eminent sculptor who worked in Paris and locally in Nantes.<ref name=thomas>{{cite book|last1=Thomas|first1=Joseph|title=The Universal Dictionary of Biography and Mythology: Clu-hys|date=2010|isbn=1616400714|page=731|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=daXQuK3Z9joC}}</ref> Debay learned sculpting from his father at an early age, but started his career as a historical painter.<ref name=rothkopf>{{cite book|last1=Rothkopf,|first1=Eric M. Zafran ; with the assistance of Katherine|last2=Resendez|first2=Sydney|title=French paintings in the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston|date=1998|publisher=The Museum|location=Boston, Mass.|isbn=0878464611|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=44PqAAAAMAAJ}}</ref> On August 28, 1817, he was admitted to the [[Ecole des Beaux-Arts]] and exhibited his first portraits to [[Salon (Paris)|The Salon]] at the age of thirteen.<ref name=rothkopf /> After studying under [[Antoine-Jean Gros|Gros]], he obtained the ''[[Prix de Rome]]'' in 1823.<ref name=bockol>{{cite book|last1=Bockol|first1=Pierre Kjellberg ; translated by Kate D. Loftus, Alison Levie & Leslie|title=Bronzes of the 19th century : dictionary of sculptors|date=1994|publisher=Schiffer Pub.|location=Atglen, PA|isbn=0887406297|page=264|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1t9KAQAAIAAJ}}</ref> Soon after this he gave up painting for sculpture, which he studied under his father, and in which he was successful. Some of his historical paintings are displayed at the [[Palace of Versailles|Versailles]].<ref name=rothkopf />
Auguste-Hyacinthe Debay was born in [[Nantes]], [[France]] on 2 April 1804. His father, [[Joseph Jan Baptiste de Bay]], 1829, was an eminent sculptor who worked in Paris and locally in Nantes.<ref name=thomas>{{cite book|last1=Thomas|first1=Joseph|title=The Universal Dictionary of Biography and Mythology: Clu-hys|date=2010|isbn=978-1616400712|page=731|publisher=Cosimo |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=daXQuK3Z9joC}}</ref> Debay learned sculpting from his father at an early age, but started his career as a historical painter.<ref name=rothkopf>{{cite book|last1=Rothkopf|first1=Eric M. Zafran; with the assistance of Katherine|last2=Resendez|first2=Sydney|title=French paintings in the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston|date=1998|publisher=The Museum|location=Boston, Mass.|isbn=0878464611|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=44PqAAAAMAAJ}}</ref> On August 28, 1817, he was admitted to the [[Ecole des Beaux-Arts]] and exhibited his first portraits to [[Salon (Paris)|The Salon]] at the age of thirteen.<ref name=rothkopf /> After studying under [[Antoine-Jean Gros|Gros]], he obtained the ''[[Prix de Rome]]'' in 1823.<ref name=bockol>{{cite book|last1=Bockol|first1=Pierre Kjellberg; translated by Kate D. Loftus, Alison Levie & Leslie|title=Bronzes of the 19th century : dictionary of sculptors|date=1994|publisher=Schiffer Pub.|location=Atglen, PA|isbn=0887406297|page=264|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1t9KAQAAIAAJ}}</ref> Soon after this he gave up painting for sculpture, which he studied under his father, and in which he was successful. Some of his historical paintings are displayed at the [[Palace of Versailles|Versailles]].<ref name=rothkopf />


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
<gallery>
<gallery>
Denys Affre.jpg|Denis Auguste Affre (1793-1848), archbishop of Paris
Denys Affre.jpg|[[Denis Auguste Affre]] (1793-1848), archbishop of Paris
Auguste-Hyacinthe Debay, The Nation Is in Danger, 1832.jpg|The Nation Is in Danger, or the Enrollment of Volunteers at the Place du Palais-Royal in July 1792
Auguste-Hyacinthe Debay, The Nation Is in Danger, 1832.jpg|The Nation Is in Danger, or the Enrollment of Volunteers at the Place du Palais-Royal in July 1792 (fragment)
Debay Prix de Rome.JPG|
Debay Prix de Rome.JPG|[[Prix de Rome]] 1823
Debay - Augustin Dumont.jpg|[[Augustin-Alexandre Dumont]]'', 1829
Debay - Augustin Dumont.jpg|''[[Augustin-Alexandre Dumont]]'', 1829
Madame Félix Crucy.jpg|Madame Félix Crucy, Musée des Beaux-Arts de Nantes
Madame Félix Crucy.jpg|''Madame Félix Crucy'', Musée des Beaux-Arts de Nantes
Terreur Nantes.jpg|Executions of the sisters, 1793
Terreur Nantes.jpg|''Executions of the sisters'', 1793
</gallery>
</gallery>


==References==
==References==
{{Bryan|article=DEBAY, Auguste Hyacinthe}}
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


'''Attribution:'''
{{commons category|Auguste-Hyacinthe Debay}}
* {{Bryan (3rd edition)|title=Debay, Auguste Hyacinthe |volume=1}}

==External links==
{{commons category-inline}}

{{Authority control (arts)}}


{{Authority control}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Debay, Auguste-Hyacinthe}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Debay, Auguste-Hyacinthe}}
[[Category:1804 births]]
[[Category:1804 births]]
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[[Category:French male painters]]
[[Category:French male painters]]
[[Category:French architectural sculptors]]
[[Category:French architectural sculptors]]
[[Category:People from Nantes]]
[[Category:Artists from Nantes]]
[[Category:Prix de Rome for painting]]
[[Category:Prix de Rome for painting]]
[[Category:Pupils of Antoine-Jean Gros]]
[[Category:Pupils of Antoine-Jean Gros]]
[[Category:19th-century French sculptors]]
[[Category:19th-century French sculptors]]
[[Category:French male sculptors]]
[[Category:19th-century French male artists]]



{{France-painter-19thC-stub}}
{{France-painter-19thC-stub}}

Latest revision as of 17:57, 25 August 2024

Auguste-Hyacinthe Debay.
Victorious Christ, pediment of the Saint-Étienne-du-Mont church in Paris

Auguste-Hyacinthe Debay (French pronunciation: [oɡyst jasɛ̃t dəbɛ]; Nantes 2 April 1804 – 24 March 1865 Paris) was a French painter and sculptor.

Life and career

[edit]

Auguste-Hyacinthe Debay was born in Nantes, France on 2 April 1804. His father, Joseph Jan Baptiste de Bay, 1829, was an eminent sculptor who worked in Paris and locally in Nantes.[1] Debay learned sculpting from his father at an early age, but started his career as a historical painter.[2] On August 28, 1817, he was admitted to the Ecole des Beaux-Arts and exhibited his first portraits to The Salon at the age of thirteen.[2] After studying under Gros, he obtained the Prix de Rome in 1823.[3] Soon after this he gave up painting for sculpture, which he studied under his father, and in which he was successful. Some of his historical paintings are displayed at the Versailles.[2]

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Thomas, Joseph (2010). The Universal Dictionary of Biography and Mythology: Clu-hys. Cosimo. p. 731. ISBN 978-1616400712.
  2. ^ a b c Rothkopf, Eric M. Zafran; with the assistance of Katherine; Resendez, Sydney (1998). French paintings in the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. Boston, Mass.: The Museum. ISBN 0878464611.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. ^ Bockol, Pierre Kjellberg; translated by Kate D. Loftus, Alison Levie & Leslie (1994). Bronzes of the 19th century : dictionary of sculptors. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Pub. p. 264. ISBN 0887406297.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)

Attribution:

[edit]

Media related to Auguste-Hyacinthe Debay at Wikimedia Commons