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{{Short description|1=Diplomatic relations between the Hellenic Republic and North Macedonia}}
{{Expert needed|date=January 2014}}
{{Infobox bilateral relations|Greece–North Macedonia|Greece|North Macedonia|map=Greece Republic of Macedonia Locator.png}}
{{Infobox bilateral relations|Greece–North Macedonia|Greece|North Macedonia|map=Greece Republic of Macedonia Locator.png}}
'''Greece–North Macedonia relations''' refers to the [[bilateral relations]] between the [[Greece|Hellenic Republic]] and the [[North Macedonia|Republic of North Macedonia]].
[[Bilateral relations]] exist between [[Greece]] and [[North Macedonia]].
Greece has an embassy in [[Skopje]], and a Consulate General in [[Bitola]]. Similarly, North Macedonia maintains an embassy in [[Athens]], and a consulate-general in [[Thessaloniki]]. Both countries are members of the [[Council of Europe]] and [[NATO]]. Greece is an [[Member state of the European Union|EU member]] and North Macedonia is an [[Accession of North Macedonia to the European Union|EU candidate]].

Greece has an Embassy in [[Skopje]] and a Consulate General in [[Bitola]]. Similarly, North Macedonia maintains an Embassy in [[Athens]] and a Consulate General in [[Thessaloniki]].


==Relations==
==Relations==
{{See also|Macedonia naming dispute}}
{{See also|Macedonia naming dispute}}


Ever since the former Republic of Macedonia broke away from former Yugoslavia, Greece refused to recognize its name.<ref name="YPEKS fYROM">{{cite web |url=http://www1.mfa.gr/en/fyrom-name-issue/ |title=FYROM Name Issue |publisher=www.mfa.gr |accessdate=27 August 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015051902/http://www1.mfa.gr/en/fyrom-name-issue/ |archivedate=15 October 2011 |df= }}</ref>
Ever since the former Republic of Macedonia broke away from former Yugoslavia in 1991, Greece refused to recognize its name.<ref name="YPEKS fYROM">{{cite web |url=http://www1.mfa.gr/en/fyrom-name-issue/ |title=FYROM Name Issue |publisher=www.mfa.gr |access-date=27 August 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111015051902/http://www1.mfa.gr/en/fyrom-name-issue/ |archive-date=15 October 2011 }}</ref>


The provisional reference ''the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia'' (FYROM)<ref name="Interim Accord">{{cite web|url=http://untreaty.un.org/unts/120001_144071/6/3/00004456.pdf |title=GREECE and THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA - Interim Accord (with related letters and translations of the Interim Accord in the languages of the Contracting Parties). Signed at New York on 13 September 1995 |date=13 September 1995 |publisher=untreaty.un.org |accessdate=27 August 2011 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090325011434/http://untreaty.un.org/unts/120001_144071/6/3/00004456.pdf |archivedate=25 March 2009 |df= }}</ref> was used in relations with Greece from 1991 to 2019. All United Nations member-states agreed to accept any final agreement resulting from negotiations between the two countries. The dispute did not prevented the two countries from enjoying close trade links and investment levels (especially from Greece), but it generated a great deal of political and academic debate on both sides.
The provisional reference ''the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia'' (FYROM)<ref name="Interim Accord">{{cite web|url=http://untreaty.un.org/unts/120001_144071/6/3/00004456.pdf |title=GREECE and THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA - Interim Accord (with related letters and translations of the Interim Accord in the languages of the Contracting Parties). Signed at New York on 13 September 1995 |date=13 September 1995 |publisher=untreaty.un.org |access-date=27 August 2011 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090325011434/http://untreaty.un.org/unts/120001_144071/6/3/00004456.pdf |archive-date=25 March 2009 }}</ref> was used in relations with Greece from 1991 to 2019. All United Nations member-states agreed to accept any final agreement resulting from negotiations between the two countries. The dispute did not prevent the two countries from enjoying close trade links and investment levels (especially from Greece){{citation needed|date=January 2022}}, but it generated a great deal of political and academic debate on both sides.


On 13 September 1995, the two countries signed the Interim Accord,<ref name="Interim Accord" /> whereby Greece recognized the Republic of Macedonia under its provisional reference.<ref name="Interim Accord" /> Negotiations aimed at resolving the dispute continued intermittently from 1995 to 2018. Under Greek pressure, the [[European Union]] and [[NATO]] agreed that in order for the Republic of Macedonia to receive an invitation to join these institutions the name dispute needed to be resolved first.<ref name="NATO summit">{{cite web |url=http://www.summitbucharest.ro/en/doc_202.html |title=Bucharest Summit Declaration Issued by the Heads of State and Government participating in the meeting of the North Atlantic Council in Bucharest on 3 April 2008 |date=3 April 2008 |publisher=www.summitbucharest.ro |access-date=27 August 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111003162137/http://www.summitbucharest.ro/en/doc_202.html |archive-date=3 October 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref><ref name="EU Accession">{{cite web |url=http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2008:080:0032:01:EN:HTML |title=2008/212/EC: Council Decision of 18 February 2008 on the principles, priorities and conditions contained in the Accession Partnership with the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia and repealing Decision 2006/57/EC |date=18 February 2008 |publisher=eur-lex.europa.eu |access-date=27 August 2011}}</ref><ref name="EU Accession 2">{{cite web |url=http://ec.europa.eu/enlargement/pdf/key_documents/2010/package/conclusions_fyrom_en.pdf |title=Conclusions on the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia |publisher=ec.europa.eu |access-date=27 August 2011}}</ref> This resulted in a case at the [[International Court of Justice]] against Greece for violation of the Interim Accord.<ref name="ICJ 1">{{cite web |url=http://www.icj-cij.org/docket/files/142/14881.pdf |title=The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia institutes proceedings against Greece for a violation of Article 11 of the Interim Accord of 13 September 1995 |date=17 November 2008 |publisher=www.icj-cij.org |access-date=27 August 2011 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111216072534/http://www.icj-cij.org/docket/files/142/14881.pdf |archive-date=16 December 2011 |url-status=dead }}</ref>
[[File:Потпишување на договорот за македонско-грчкиот спор -17.06.2018, Преспа- (42853678821).jpg|thumb|Tsipras and Zaev in [[Oteševo]], on [[North Macedonia]]'s side of [[Lake Prespa]], after signing the [[Prespa agreement]]]]

On 13 September 1995 the two countries signed the Interim Accord,<ref name="Interim Accord" /> whereby Greece recognized the Republic of Macedonia under its provisional reference.<ref name="Interim Accord" /> Negotiations aimed at resolving the dispute continued intermittently from 1995 to 2018. Under Greek pressure, the [[European Union]] and [[NATO]] agreed that in order for the Republic of Macedonia to receive an invitation to join these institutions the name dispute needed to be resolved first.<ref name="NATO summit">{{cite web |url=http://www.summitbucharest.ro/en/doc_202.html |title=Bucharest Summit Declaration Issued by the Heads of State and Government participating in the meeting of the North Atlantic Council in Bucharest on 3 April 2008 |date=3 April 2008 |publisher=www.summitbucharest.ro |accessdate=27 August 2011}}</ref><ref name="EU Accession">{{cite web |url=http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2008:080:0032:01:EN:HTML |title=2008/212/EC: Council Decision of 18 February 2008 on the principles, priorities and conditions contained in the Accession Partnership with the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia and repealing Decision 2006/57/EC |date=18 February 2008 |publisher=eur-lex.europa.eu |accessdate=27 August 2011}}</ref><ref name="EU Accession 2">{{cite web |url=http://ec.europa.eu/enlargement/pdf/key_documents/2010/package/conclusions_fyrom_en.pdf |title=Conclusions on the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia |publisher=ec.europa.eu |accessdate=27 August 2011}}</ref> This resulted in a case at the [[International Court of Justice]] against Greece for violation of the Interim Accord.<ref name="ICJ 1">{{cite web |url=http://www.icj-cij.org/docket/files/142/14881.pdf |title=The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia institutes proceedings against Greece for a violation of Article 11 of the Interim Accord of 13 September 1995 |date=17 November 2008 |publisher=www.icj-cij.org |accessdate=27 August 2011}}</ref>


In the [[2001 insurgency in the Republic of Macedonia]], Greece sent peacekeeping forces together with other [[NATO]] and [[European Union]] members. In addition, Greece donated 10 [[Armoured personnel carrier|APC]] [[ELVO Leonidas-2|Leonidas-2]] to the Republic of Macedonia.
In the [[2001 insurgency in the Republic of Macedonia]], Greece sent peacekeeping forces together with other [[NATO]] and [[European Union]] members. In addition, Greece donated 10 [[Armoured personnel carrier|APC]] [[ELVO Leonidas-2|Leonidas-2]] to the Republic of Macedonia.


On 4 October 2012, the Greek foreign minister [[Dimitris Avramopoulos]] sent a memorandum of understanding to the Foreign Minister of the Republic of Macedonia, [[Nikola Poposki]].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.economist.com/blogs/easternapproaches/2012/10/macedonia-and-greece?spc=scode&spv=xm&ah=9d7f7ab945510a56fa6d37c30b6f1709 | title=Macedonia and Greece | publisher=The Economist | date=2012-10-12 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.mfa.gr/en/current-affairs/news-announcements/foreign-ministry-announcement-regarding-letter-from-foreign-minister-avramopoulos-to-fyrom-foreign-minister-poposki.html | title=Letter from Avramopoulos to FYROM foreign minister Poposki | publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Athens| date=2012-10-04 }}</ref>
On 4 October 2012, the Greek foreign minister [[Dimitris Avramopoulos]] sent a memorandum of understanding to the Foreign Minister of the Republic of Macedonia, [[Nikola Poposki]].<ref name=":0">{{cite web | url=https://www.economist.com/blogs/easternapproaches/2012/10/macedonia-and-greece?spc=scode&spv=xm&ah=9d7f7ab945510a56fa6d37c30b6f1709 | title=Macedonia and Greece | publisher=The Economist | date=2012-10-12 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://www.mfa.gr/en/current-affairs/news-announcements/foreign-ministry-announcement-regarding-letter-from-foreign-minister-avramopoulos-to-fyrom-foreign-minister-poposki.html | title=Letter from Avramopoulos to FYROM foreign minister Poposki | publisher=Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Athens| date=2012-10-04 }}</ref>


On 12 June 2018, Greece agreed to recognize its neighbor as the Republic of North Macedonia,<ref name="ft.com">{{cite web|url=https://www.ft.com/content/5d1ff2d0-6e85-11e8-852d-d8b934ff5ffa|title=Subscribe to read|website=Financial Times|accessdate=2 November 2018}}</ref> a move which the Republic of Macedonia welcomed,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/12/world/europe/macedonia-greece-name-dispute.html|title=Macedonia Agrees to Change Its Name to Resolve Dispute With Greece|publisher=|accessdate=2 November 2018}}</ref> and on 17 June 2018 the two Prime Ministers ([[Alexis Tsipras]] and [[Zoran Zaev]]) signed the [[Prespa agreement]] ending the naming dispute.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://edition.cnn.com/travel/article/macedonia-changes-name-intl/index.html|title=Greece and Macedonia sign agreement on name change|date=17 June 2018|publisher=|accessdate=2 November 2018}}</ref><ref name="ft.com"/> The agreement was subject to a national [[2018 Macedonian referendum|referendum]] held in the Republic of Macedonia on 30 September 2018, which approved the agreement and renamed the country to "North Macedonia".
On 12 June 2018, Greece agreed to recognize its neighbor as the Republic of North Macedonia,<ref name="ft.com">{{cite web |last1=Hope |first1=Kerin |last2=Hopkins |first2=Valerie |date=2018-06-12 |title=Greece agrees to recognise neighbour as North Macedonia |url=https://www.ft.com/content/5d1ff2d0-6e85-11e8-852d-d8b934ff5ffa |access-date=2 November 2018 |website=Financial Times}}</ref> a move which the Republic of Macedonia welcomed,<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/12/world/europe/macedonia-greece-name-dispute.html|title=Macedonia Agrees to Change Its Name to Resolve Dispute With Greece|work=The New York Times |date=12 June 2018 |access-date=2 November 2018 |last1=Kitsantonis |first1=Niki }}</ref> and on 17 June 2018 the two Prime Ministers ([[Alexis Tsipras]] and [[Zoran Zaev]]) signed the [[Prespa agreement]] ending the naming dispute.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://edition.cnn.com/travel/article/macedonia-changes-name-intl/index.html|title=Greece and Macedonia sign agreement on name change|date=17 June 2018|access-date=2 November 2018}}</ref><ref name="ft.com"/> The agreement was subject to a national [[2018 Macedonian referendum|referendum]] held in the Republic of Macedonia on 30 September 2018, which approved the agreement and renamed the country to "North Macedonia".


In 2019 Delphi Economic Forum, Alexis Tsipras announced also the intension of the two countries to found a Supreme Council of Cooperation.<ref>[https://www.voria.gr/article/tsipras-apo-delfous-idriete-anotato-simvoulio-elladas-v-makedonias Τσίπρας από Δελφούς: ιδρύεται Ανώτατο Συμβούλιο Συνεργασίας]</ref>
In 2019 [[Delphi Economic Forum]], Alexis Tsipras announced also the intention of the two countries to found a Supreme Council of Cooperation.<ref>[https://www.voria.gr/article/tsipras-apo-delfous-idriete-anotato-simvoulio-elladas-v-makedonias Τσίπρας από Δελφούς: ιδρύεται Ανώτατο Συμβούλιο Συνεργασίας]</ref>


Prior to 2019, Greece maintened a Liaison Office in Skopje and an Office of Consular, Economic and Commercial Affairs in Bitola. Similarly, North Macedonia maintained a Liaison Office in Athens and an Office for Consular, Economic and Commercial Affairs in Thessaloniki. However, since May 2019, the two countries exchanged notes verbales upgrading their Liaison Offices and the Consular Offices into Embassies and Consulate Generals, as result of the Prespa Agreement.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.keeptalkinggreece.com/2019/05/31/greece-north-macedonia-embassies/|title=Greece and North Macedonia upgrade their liaison offices to embassies|date=31 May 2019 |publisher=keeptalkinggreece.com|accessdate=9 July 2019}}</ref>
Prior to 2019, Greece maintained a Liaison Office in Skopje and an Office of Consular, Economic and Commercial Affairs in Bitola. Similarly, North Macedonia maintained a Liaison Office in Athens and an Office for Consular, Economic and Commercial Affairs in Thessaloniki. However, since May 2019, the two countries exchanged [[Wiktionary:note verbale|notes verbales]] upgrading their Liaison Offices and the Consular Offices into Embassies and Consulate Generals, as result of the Prespa Agreement.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.keeptalkinggreece.com/2019/05/31/greece-north-macedonia-embassies/|title=Greece and North Macedonia upgrade their liaison offices to embassies|date=31 May 2019 |publisher=keeptalkinggreece.com|access-date=9 July 2019}}</ref>

During the [[COVID-19 pandemic]], Greece donated 20,000 vaccines to North Macedonia.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ekathimerini.com/news/1162320/greece-to-offer-covid-vaccine-doses-to-north-macedonia-albania/|title=Greece to offer Covid vaccine doses to North Macedonia, Albania|date=3 June 2021|website=ekathimerini}}</ref>

Tensions between the two countries returned after the election of the nationalist party [[VMRO-DPMNE]] in May 2024. The new President of [[North Macedonia]] Siljanovska-Davkova used the formerly widely used name "Macedonia" during her inauguration. The Greek prime minister [[Kyriakos Mitsotakis]] called the speech an "illegal and unacceptable act" that "constitutes a violation of the Prespa Agreement." and threatened to block North Macedonia's EU admission. <ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-05-17 |title=Mitsotakis warns North Macedonia: Violating Prespa Agreement blocks EU path {{!}} eKathimerini.com |url=https://www.ekathimerini.com/politics/foreign-policy/1239013/mitsotakis-warns-north-macedonia-violating-prespa-agreement-blocks-eu-path/ |access-date=2024-08-21 |website=www.ekathimerini.com |language=English}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
Line 31: Line 30:
* [[Foreign relations of Greece]]
* [[Foreign relations of Greece]]
* [[Foreign relations of North Macedonia]]
* [[Foreign relations of North Macedonia]]
* [[Greece–Yugoslavia relations]]
* [[Accession of North Macedonia to the European Union]]
* [[Centre for the Macedonian Language in Greece]]
* [[Greeks in North Macedonia]]
* [[Macedonians (Greeks)]]
* [[Slavic speakers of Greek Macedonia]]


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* [https://www.mfa.gr/en/blog/greece-bilateral-relations/north-macedonia/ Greek Ministry of Foreign Affairs about the relation with North Macedonia]


{{Foreign relations of Greece}}
{{Foreign relations of Greece}}
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[[Category:Greece–North Macedonia relations| ]]
[[Category:Greece–North Macedonia relations| ]]
[[Category:Bilateral relations of Greece|North Macedonia]]
[[Category:Bilateral relations of Greece|North Macedonia]]
[[Category:Bilateral relations of North Macedonia]]
[[Category:Bilateral relations of North Macedonia|Greece]]

Latest revision as of 23:53, 21 August 2024

Greece–North Macedonia relations
Map indicating locations of Greece and North Macedonia

Greece

North Macedonia

Bilateral relations exist between Greece and North Macedonia. Greece has an embassy in Skopje, and a Consulate General in Bitola. Similarly, North Macedonia maintains an embassy in Athens, and a consulate-general in Thessaloniki. Both countries are members of the Council of Europe and NATO. Greece is an EU member and North Macedonia is an EU candidate.

Relations

[edit]

Ever since the former Republic of Macedonia broke away from former Yugoslavia in 1991, Greece refused to recognize its name.[1]

The provisional reference the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM)[2] was used in relations with Greece from 1991 to 2019. All United Nations member-states agreed to accept any final agreement resulting from negotiations between the two countries. The dispute did not prevent the two countries from enjoying close trade links and investment levels (especially from Greece)[citation needed], but it generated a great deal of political and academic debate on both sides.

On 13 September 1995, the two countries signed the Interim Accord,[2] whereby Greece recognized the Republic of Macedonia under its provisional reference.[2] Negotiations aimed at resolving the dispute continued intermittently from 1995 to 2018. Under Greek pressure, the European Union and NATO agreed that in order for the Republic of Macedonia to receive an invitation to join these institutions the name dispute needed to be resolved first.[3][4][5] This resulted in a case at the International Court of Justice against Greece for violation of the Interim Accord.[6]

In the 2001 insurgency in the Republic of Macedonia, Greece sent peacekeeping forces together with other NATO and European Union members. In addition, Greece donated 10 APC Leonidas-2 to the Republic of Macedonia.

On 4 October 2012, the Greek foreign minister Dimitris Avramopoulos sent a memorandum of understanding to the Foreign Minister of the Republic of Macedonia, Nikola Poposki.[7][8]

On 12 June 2018, Greece agreed to recognize its neighbor as the Republic of North Macedonia,[9] a move which the Republic of Macedonia welcomed,[10] and on 17 June 2018 the two Prime Ministers (Alexis Tsipras and Zoran Zaev) signed the Prespa agreement ending the naming dispute.[11][9] The agreement was subject to a national referendum held in the Republic of Macedonia on 30 September 2018, which approved the agreement and renamed the country to "North Macedonia".

In 2019 Delphi Economic Forum, Alexis Tsipras announced also the intention of the two countries to found a Supreme Council of Cooperation.[12]

Prior to 2019, Greece maintained a Liaison Office in Skopje and an Office of Consular, Economic and Commercial Affairs in Bitola. Similarly, North Macedonia maintained a Liaison Office in Athens and an Office for Consular, Economic and Commercial Affairs in Thessaloniki. However, since May 2019, the two countries exchanged notes verbales upgrading their Liaison Offices and the Consular Offices into Embassies and Consulate Generals, as result of the Prespa Agreement.[13]

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Greece donated 20,000 vaccines to North Macedonia.[14]

Tensions between the two countries returned after the election of the nationalist party VMRO-DPMNE in May 2024. The new President of North Macedonia Siljanovska-Davkova used the formerly widely used name "Macedonia" during her inauguration. The Greek prime minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis called the speech an "illegal and unacceptable act" that "constitutes a violation of the Prespa Agreement." and threatened to block North Macedonia's EU admission. [15]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "FYROM Name Issue". www.mfa.gr. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 27 August 2011.
  2. ^ a b c "GREECE and THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF MACEDONIA - Interim Accord (with related letters and translations of the Interim Accord in the languages of the Contracting Parties). Signed at New York on 13 September 1995" (PDF). untreaty.un.org. 13 September 1995. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 March 2009. Retrieved 27 August 2011.
  3. ^ "Bucharest Summit Declaration Issued by the Heads of State and Government participating in the meeting of the North Atlantic Council in Bucharest on 3 April 2008". www.summitbucharest.ro. 3 April 2008. Archived from the original on 3 October 2011. Retrieved 27 August 2011.
  4. ^ "2008/212/EC: Council Decision of 18 February 2008 on the principles, priorities and conditions contained in the Accession Partnership with the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia and repealing Decision 2006/57/EC". eur-lex.europa.eu. 18 February 2008. Retrieved 27 August 2011.
  5. ^ "Conclusions on the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia" (PDF). ec.europa.eu. Retrieved 27 August 2011.
  6. ^ "The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia institutes proceedings against Greece for a violation of Article 11 of the Interim Accord of 13 September 1995" (PDF). www.icj-cij.org. 17 November 2008. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 December 2011. Retrieved 27 August 2011.
  7. ^ "Macedonia and Greece". The Economist. 2012-10-12.
  8. ^ "Letter from Avramopoulos to FYROM foreign minister Poposki". Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Athens. 2012-10-04.
  9. ^ a b Hope, Kerin; Hopkins, Valerie (2018-06-12). "Greece agrees to recognise neighbour as North Macedonia". Financial Times. Retrieved 2 November 2018.
  10. ^ Kitsantonis, Niki (12 June 2018). "Macedonia Agrees to Change Its Name to Resolve Dispute With Greece". The New York Times. Retrieved 2 November 2018.
  11. ^ "Greece and Macedonia sign agreement on name change". 17 June 2018. Retrieved 2 November 2018.
  12. ^ Τσίπρας από Δελφούς: ιδρύεται Ανώτατο Συμβούλιο Συνεργασίας
  13. ^ "Greece and North Macedonia upgrade their liaison offices to embassies". keeptalkinggreece.com. 31 May 2019. Retrieved 9 July 2019.
  14. ^ "Greece to offer Covid vaccine doses to North Macedonia, Albania". ekathimerini. 3 June 2021.
  15. ^ "Mitsotakis warns North Macedonia: Violating Prespa Agreement blocks EU path | eKathimerini.com". www.ekathimerini.com. 2024-05-17. Retrieved 2024-08-21.
[edit]