Thornton, New Hampshire: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox settlement |
{{Infobox settlement |
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|official_name = Thornton, New Hampshire |
|official_name = Thornton, New Hampshire |
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|nickname = |
|nickname = |
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|motto = |
|motto = |
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|image_skyline = |
|image_skyline = Sugar Shack in New Hampshire.JPG |
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|image_seal = Thornton, NH Town Seal.png |
|image_seal = Thornton, NH Town Seal.png |
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|imagesize = |
|imagesize = |
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|image_caption = |
|image_caption = [[Sugar shack]] in Thornton |
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|image_flag = |
|image_flag = |
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|image_map = Grafton-Thornton-NH.png |
|image_map = Grafton-Thornton-NH.png |
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|subdivision_name2 = [[Grafton County, New Hampshire|Grafton]] |
|subdivision_name2 = [[Grafton County, New Hampshire|Grafton]] |
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|parts_type = Villages |
|parts_type = Villages |
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|parts = Thornton |
|parts = {{ubl|Thornton|West Thornton}} |
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|government_type = |
|government_type = |
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|leader_title = [[Board of Selectmen]] |
|leader_title = [[Board of selectmen|Board of Selectmen]] |
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|leader_name = |
|leader_name = {{ubl|Peter Laufenberg, Chair|Marianne Peabody|Brad Benton|Steve Babin|Matthew Peltier}} |
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|leader_title1 = Town Administrator |
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|leader_name1 = Desiree L. Mahurin |
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|established_title = [[Incorporation (municipal government)|Incorporated]] |
|established_title = [[Incorporation (municipal government)|Incorporated]] |
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|established_date = 1763 |
|established_date = 1763 |
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|area_footnotes = <ref name="CenPopGazetteer2021">{{cite web |title=2021 U.S. Gazetteer Files – New Hampshire |url=https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2021_Gazetteer/2021_gaz_cousubs_33.txt |publisher=United States Census Bureau |access-date=November 30, 2021}}</ref> |
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|area_magnitude = 1 E8 |
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|area_total_km2 = 131. |
|area_total_km2 = 131.3 |
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|area_total_sq_mi = |
|area_total_sq_mi = |
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|area_land_km2 = |
|area_land_km2 = 129.7 |
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|area_land_sq_mi = |
|area_land_sq_mi = |
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|area_water_km2 = 1.6 |
|area_water_km2 = 1.6 |
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|area_water_sq_mi = |
|area_water_sq_mi = |
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|area_water_percent = 1.19 |
|area_water_percent = 1.19 |
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|population_as_of = |
|population_as_of = 2020 |
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|population_footnotes = <ref name="Census 2020">{{Cite web| url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=&g=0600000US3300976740&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P1| title=Thornton town, Grafton County, New Hampshire: 2020 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171)| publisher=U.S. Census Bureau| access-date=November 30, 2021}}</ref> |
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|population_note = |
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|population_total = |
|population_total = 2708 |
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|population_density_km2 = |
|population_density_km2 = 20.9 |
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|population_density_sq_mi = |
|population_density_sq_mi = |
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|timezone = [[Eastern Standard Time Zone|Eastern]] |
|timezone = [[Eastern Standard Time Zone|Eastern]] |
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|utc_offset_DST = -4 |
|utc_offset_DST = -4 |
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|coordinates = {{coord|43|53|34|N|71|40|33|W|region:US-NH|display=inline,title}} |
|coordinates = {{coord|43|53|34|N|71|40|33|W|region:US-NH|display=inline,title}} |
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|elevation_m = |
|elevation_m = |
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|elevation_ft = 617 |
|elevation_ft = 617 |
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|website = {{URL|www.townofthornton.org}} |
|website = {{URL|www.townofthornton.org}} |
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|footnotes = |
|footnotes = |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Thornton''' is a town in [[Grafton County, New Hampshire|Grafton County]], [[New Hampshire]], United States. The population was 2,490 at the 2010 census.<ref>United States Census Bureau, [ |
'''Thornton''' is a [[New England town|town]] in [[Grafton County, New Hampshire|Grafton County]], [[New Hampshire]], United States. The population was 2,708 at the [[2020 United States census|2020 census]],<ref name="Census 2020"/> up from 2,490 at the 2010 census.<ref>United States Census Bureau, [https://www.census.gov American FactFinder], 2010 Census figures. Retrieved March 23, 2011.</ref> |
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== History == |
== History == |
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Thornton was incorporated |
Thornton was incorporated on July 6, 1763, and named for Doctor [[Matthew Thornton]], a signer of the [[United States Declaration of Independence|Declaration of Independence]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.aannh.org/heritage/grafton/thornton.php|title=NH History and Heritage Guide|website=www.aannh.org|access-date=February 1, 2018}}</ref> |
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== Geography == |
== Geography == |
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According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the town has a total area of {{convert| |
According to the [[United States Census Bureau]], the town has a total area of {{convert|131.3|sqkm|order=flip}}, of which {{convert|129.7|sqkm|order=flip}} are land and {{convert|1.6|sqkm|order=flip|1}} are water, comprising 1.19% of the town.<ref name="CenPopGazetteer2021"/> The [[Pemigewasset River]] crosses the west side of the town and drains the town via its tributaries Eastman Brook, Mill Brook, Hubbard Brook, the [[Mad River (Pemigewasset River tributary)|Mad River]], and others. Via the Pemigewasset, the town is part of the [[Merrimack River]] watershed. The highest point in Thornton is {{convert|2580|ft|m}} above [[sea level]] on the western ridge of Dickey Mountain, whose {{convert|2734|ft|m|adj=on}} summit lies in the neighboring town of [[Waterville Valley, New Hampshire|Waterville Valley]]. |
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The [[White Mountain National Forest]] covers most of the eastern side of the town. |
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== Demographics == |
== Demographics == |
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|2000= 1843 |
|2000= 1843 |
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|2010= 2490 |
|2010= 2490 |
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|2020= 2708 |
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|estyear= |
|estyear= |
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|estimate= |
|estimate= |
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|estref=<ref name="USCensusEst2015">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2015/SUB-EST2015.html|title=Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2015|accessdate=July 2, 2016}}</ref> |
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|estref= |
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|footnote= |
|footnote=U.S. Decennial Census<ref name="Census 2020"/><ref name="DecennialCensus">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census.html|title=Census of Population and Housing|publisher=Census.gov|access-date=June 4, 2016}}</ref> |
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At the [[2000 United States Census|2000 census]] there were 1,843 people, 759 households, and 507 families living in the town. The population density was {{convert|36.6|PD/sqmi|PD/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. There were 1,487 housing units at an average density of {{convert|29.5|/sqmi|/km2|sp=us|adj=off}}. The [[Race and ethnicity in the United States Census#2000 census|racial makeup]] of the town was 97.61% White, 0.27% African American, 0.11% Native American, 0.27% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 0.33% from other races, and 1.36% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.71%.<ref name="GR2">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=January 31, 2008|title=U.S. Census website}}</ref> |
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Of the 759 households 29.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.5% were married couples living together, 6.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.2% were non-families. 21.1% of households were one person and 6.6% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.43 and the average family size was 2.86. |
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The age distribution was 22.4% under the age of 18, 7.5% from 18 to 24, 33.1% from 25 to 44, 24.6% from 45 to 64, and 12.4% 65 or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.5 males. |
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The median |
The median household income was $38,380 and the median family income was $45,172. Males had a median income of $27,750 versus $22,938 for females. The per capita income for the town was $18,478. About 6.9% of families and 9.5% of the population were below the [[poverty line]], including 13.5% of those under age 18 and 3.0% of those age 65 or over. |
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== Notable people == |
== Notable people == |
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* [[Moses Cheney]] (1793–1875), 19th century abolitionist |
* [[Moses Cheney]] (1793–1875), 19th century abolitionist |
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* [[Karl Drerup]] (1904–2000), German-American enamels artist |
* [[Karl Drerup]] (1904–2000), German-American enamels artist |
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* [[Orison Swett Marden]] (1848–1924), hotelier, author |
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* [[Nevin S. Scrimshaw]] (1918–2013), nutritionist, winner of [[World Food Prize]] |
* [[Nevin S. Scrimshaw]] (1918–2013), nutritionist, winner of [[World Food Prize]] |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{portal|New Hampshire}} |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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== External links == |
== External links == |
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* {{Official website| |
* {{Official website|www.townofthornton.org}} |
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* [ |
* [https://www.nhes.nh.gov/elmi/products/cp/profiles-htm/thornton.htm New Hampshire Economic and Labor Market Information Bureau Profile] |
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{{Geographic location |
{{Geographic location |
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{{Grafton County, New Hampshire}} |
{{Grafton County, New Hampshire}} |
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{{Merrimack River}} |
{{Merrimack River}} |
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{{authority control}} |
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[[Category:Towns in Grafton County, New Hampshire]] |
[[Category:Towns in Grafton County, New Hampshire]] |
Latest revision as of 14:35, 20 August 2024
Thornton, New Hampshire | |
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Town | |
Coordinates: 43°53′34″N 71°40′33″W / 43.89278°N 71.67583°W | |
Country | United States |
State | New Hampshire |
County | Grafton |
Incorporated | 1763 |
Villages |
|
Government | |
• Board of Selectmen |
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• Town Administrator | Desiree L. Mahurin |
Area | |
• Total | 50.7 sq mi (131.3 km2) |
• Land | 50.1 sq mi (129.7 km2) |
• Water | 0.6 sq mi (1.6 km2) 1.19% |
Elevation | 617 ft (188 m) |
Population (2020)[2] | |
• Total | 2,708 |
• Density | 54/sq mi (20.9/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (Eastern) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (Eastern) |
ZIP code | 03285 |
Area code | 603 |
FIPS code | 33-76740 |
GNIS feature ID | 0873738 |
Website | www |
Thornton is a town in Grafton County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 2,708 at the 2020 census,[2] up from 2,490 at the 2010 census.[3]
History
[edit]Thornton was incorporated on July 6, 1763, and named for Doctor Matthew Thornton, a signer of the Declaration of Independence.[4]
Geography
[edit]According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 50.7 square miles (131.3 km2), of which 50.1 square miles (129.7 km2) are land and 0.6 square miles (1.6 km2) are water, comprising 1.19% of the town.[1] The Pemigewasset River crosses the west side of the town and drains the town via its tributaries Eastman Brook, Mill Brook, Hubbard Brook, the Mad River, and others. Via the Pemigewasset, the town is part of the Merrimack River watershed. The highest point in Thornton is 2,580 feet (790 m) above sea level on the western ridge of Dickey Mountain, whose 2,734-foot (833 m) summit lies in the neighboring town of Waterville Valley.
The White Mountain National Forest covers most of the eastern side of the town.
Demographics
[edit]Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1790 | 385 | — | |
1800 | 535 | 39.0% | |
1810 | 794 | 48.4% | |
1820 | 857 | 7.9% | |
1830 | 1,049 | 22.4% | |
1840 | 1,045 | −0.4% | |
1850 | 1,011 | −3.3% | |
1860 | 967 | −4.4% | |
1870 | 840 | −13.1% | |
1880 | 775 | −7.7% | |
1890 | 632 | −18.5% | |
1900 | 552 | −12.7% | |
1910 | 553 | 0.2% | |
1920 | 477 | −13.7% | |
1930 | 459 | −3.8% | |
1940 | 501 | 9.2% | |
1950 | 460 | −8.2% | |
1960 | 480 | 4.3% | |
1970 | 594 | 23.8% | |
1980 | 952 | 60.3% | |
1990 | 1,505 | 58.1% | |
2000 | 1,843 | 22.5% | |
2010 | 2,490 | 35.1% | |
2020 | 2,708 | 8.8% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[2][5] |
At the 2000 census there were 1,843 people, 759 households, and 507 families living in the town. The population density was 36.6 inhabitants per square mile (14.1/km2). There were 1,487 housing units at an average density of 29.5 per square mile (11.4/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 97.61% White, 0.27% African American, 0.11% Native American, 0.27% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 0.33% from other races, and 1.36% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.71%.[6]
Of the 759 households 29.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.5% were married couples living together, 6.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 33.2% were non-families. 21.1% of households were one person and 6.6% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.43 and the average family size was 2.86.
The age distribution was 22.4% under the age of 18, 7.5% from 18 to 24, 33.1% from 25 to 44, 24.6% from 45 to 64, and 12.4% 65 or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.5 males.
The median household income was $38,380 and the median family income was $45,172. Males had a median income of $27,750 versus $22,938 for females. The per capita income for the town was $18,478. About 6.9% of families and 9.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.5% of those under age 18 and 3.0% of those age 65 or over.
Notable people
[edit]- Moses Cheney (1793–1875), 19th century abolitionist
- Karl Drerup (1904–2000), German-American enamels artist
- Orison Swett Marden (1848–1924), hotelier, author
- Nevin S. Scrimshaw (1918–2013), nutritionist, winner of World Food Prize
References
[edit]- ^ a b "2021 U.S. Gazetteer Files – New Hampshire". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 30, 2021.
- ^ a b c "Thornton town, Grafton County, New Hampshire: 2020 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171)". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved November 30, 2021.
- ^ United States Census Bureau, American FactFinder, 2010 Census figures. Retrieved March 23, 2011.
- ^ "NH History and Heritage Guide". www.aannh.org. Retrieved February 1, 2018.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.