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San Diego City Council: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 32°43′01″N 117°09′47″W / 32.71691°N 117.16297°W / 32.71691; -117.16297
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| house_type = Unicameral
| house_type = Unicameral
| leader1_type = President
| leader1_type = President
| leader1 = Sean Elo-Rivera
| leader1 = [[Sean Elo-Rivera]]
| party1 = [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| party1 = [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| election1 = December 2021
| election1 = December 2021
| leader2_type = President Pro Tempore
| leader2_type = President Pro Tempore
| leader2 = [[Monica Montgomery Steppe]]
| leader2 = [[Joe LaCava]]
| party2 = [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| party2 = [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| election2 = December 2021
| election2 = December 2021
| members = 9
| members = 9
| house1 =
| house1 =
| structure1 = San Diego City Council December 2020.svg
| structure1 = San Diego City Council, February 2023.svg
| structure1_res = 200px
| structure1_res = 200px
| political_groups1 = officially nonpartisan
| political_groups1 = ''Officially [[Nonpartisanism|nonpartisan]]''
'''Majority (9)'''
'''Majority (9)'''
* {{nowrap|{{Color box|#000090|border=darkgray}} [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] (9)}}
* {{nowrap|{{Color box|#00f|border=darkgray}} [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] (9)}}
'''Minority (0)'''
* {{nowrap|{{Color box|#900000|border=darkgray}} [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] (0)}}
| term_limits = 2 Terms
| term_limits = 2 Terms
| term_length = 4 Years
| term_length = 4 Years
| committees1 =
| committees1 =
| voting_system1 = [[Single-member districts]]
| voting_system1 = [[Single-member districts]]
| last_election1 = [[2020 San Diego elections|November 3, 2020]]
| last_election1 = [[2022 San Diego elections|November 8, 2022]]
| next_election1 = November 8, 2022
| next_election1 = [[2024 San Diego elections|November 5, 2024]]
| session_room = San_Diego_City_Council_chambers.jpg|alt=Floor to ceiling wood paneling with seats for 9 members plus support staff
| session_room = San_Diego_City_Council_chambers.jpg|alt=Floor to ceiling wood paneling with seats for 9 members plus support staff
| session_res =
| session_res =
| meeting_place = San Diego City Hall
| meeting_place = San Diego City Hall
202 C St # 10, San Diego, CA
202 C St # 10, San Diego, CA
| latd = 32.71691
| latitude = 32.71691
| longd = -117.16297
| longitude = -117.16297
| website = [http://www.sandiego.gov/citycouncil/ Official Website]
| website = [http://www.sandiego.gov/citycouncil/ Official Website]
}}
}}
The '''San Diego City Council''' is the [[legislative]] branch of government for the city of [[San Diego]], [[California]]. The city council was first established in San Diego in 1850. The council uses a [[strong mayor]] system with a separately elected [[mayor of San Diego|mayor]] who acts as the executive. There are currently nine members of the council. City council members serve a four-year term and are limited to two successive terms.
The '''San Diego City Council''' is the [[legislative]] branch of government for the city of [[San Diego, California]]. The city council was first established in San Diego in 1850. The council uses a [[strong mayor]] system with a separately elected [[mayor of San Diego|mayor]] who acts as the executive. There are currently nine members of the council. City council members serve a four-year term and are limited to two successive terms.


==History==
==History==
San Diego was first [[municipal corporation|incorporated]] as a city government with a [[City council|common council]] on March 27, 1850. However, the city went bankrupt in 1852 and the council was replaced by a board of trustees. A new charter was adopted in 1889 reestablishing a common council under the [[strong mayor]] form of government. The common council consisted of two houses, a nine-member board of aldermen and an eighteen-member board of delegates. The council was consolidated into one nine-member house in 1905 and reduced to a five-member commission in 1909.<ref name="city clerk">{{cite web|title=A History of San Diego Government|url=http://www.sandiego.gov/city-clerk/aboutus/history.shtml|publisher=City of San Diego|access-date=12 January 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Database of Common Council Actions (1850-1874) – Historical Borderlands|url=https://joncast.com/project/san-diego-common-council-actions-1850-1874/|url-status=live|access-date=2021-07-09|website=The Historical Borderlands|language=en-US}}</ref>
San Diego was first [[municipal corporation|incorporated]] as a city government with a [[City council|common council]] on March 27, 1850. However, the city went bankrupt in 1852 and the council was replaced by a board of trustees. A new charter was adopted in 1889 reestablishing a common council under the [[strong mayor]] form of government. The common council consisted of two houses, a nine-member board of aldermen and an eighteen-member board of delegates. The council was consolidated into one nine-member house in 1905 and reduced to a five-member commission in 1909.<ref name="city clerk">{{cite web|title=A History of San Diego Government|url=http://www.sandiego.gov/city-clerk/aboutus/history.shtml|publisher=City of San Diego|access-date=12 January 2013}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=Database of Common Council Actions (1850-1874) – Historical Borderlands|url=https://joncast.com/project/san-diego-common-council-actions-1850-1874/|access-date=2021-07-09|website=The Historical Borderlands|language=en-US}}</ref>


In 1931 a new charter established a [[council-manager government]]. This charter is still in effect today with modifications. The new charter included a seven-member council. Six council members were nominated in districts and voted on citywide. The mayor was the leader of the council and elected citywide. This form of government was modified over time by the electorate. Notable changes include expanding the council to eight districts in 1963, making the council a full-time job in 1974, electing council members by district in 1988, and establishing term limits in 1992.<ref name="city clerk" />
In 1931 a new charter established a [[council-manager government]]. This charter is still in effect today with modifications. The new charter included a seven-member council. Six council members were nominated in districts and voted on citywide. The mayor was the leader of the council and elected citywide. This form of government was modified over time by the electorate. Notable changes include expanding the council to eight districts in 1963, making the council a full-time job in 1974, electing council members by district in 1988, and establishing term limits in 1992.<ref name="city clerk" />
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The city council has the right to determine its own rules and order of business for council meetings. This includes the right to establish and modify council committees, advisory boards, and citizen committees.<ref name=Charter /> Under current rules, a council president and president pro tempore are elected each year to serve as the presiding officers of the city council.
The city council has the right to determine its own rules and order of business for council meetings. This includes the right to establish and modify council committees, advisory boards, and citizen committees.<ref name=Charter /> Under current rules, a council president and president pro tempore are elected each year to serve as the presiding officers of the city council.


The salary for council members was set at $75,386 in 2003. In March 2012, the city's Salary Setting Commission proposed that council members be paid $175,000, but the city council unanimously rejected the recommendation.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.10news.com/news/city-council-rejects-salary-hikes-for-mayor-council |title=City Council Rejects Salary Hikes For Mayor, Council |publisher=10news.com |date= 5 March 2012|access-date=4 December 2012}}</ref> In November 2018, voters passed Measure L which ties future City Council salaries to those of Superior Court judges. As of December 2020, the council member salary is $124,000.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Horn |first1=Jonathan |title=Despite budget cuts, San Diego's next mayor in line for massive raise |url=https://www.10news.com/news/coronavirus/despite-budget-cuts-san-diegos-next-mayor-in-line-for-massive-raise |access-date=November 8, 2020 |work=ABC 10 News |date=April 17, 2020 |language=en}}</ref>
The salary for council members was set at $75,386 in 2003. In March 2012, the city's Salary Setting Commission proposed that council members be paid $175,000, but the city council unanimously rejected the recommendation.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.10news.com/news/city-council-rejects-salary-hikes-for-mayor-council |title=City Council Rejects Salary Hikes For Mayor, Council |publisher=10news.com |date= 5 March 2012|access-date=4 December 2012}}</ref> In November 2018, voters passed Measure L which ties future City Council salaries to those of Superior Court judges. As of June 2023, the council member salary is $173,000.<ref>{{cite news |last1=Garrick |first1=David |title=San Diego elected officials have gotten five raises since voters overhauled their pay. Here’s what they make|url=https://www.lajollalight.com/news/story/2023-06-05/san-diego-elected-officials-have-gotten-five-raises-since-voters-overhauled-their-pay-heres-what-they-make |access-date=May 23, 2024 |newspaper=La Jolla Light |date=June 5, 2023 |language=en}}</ref>


==Elections==
==Elections==
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Each city council member is elected from a single-member district. Elections follow a [[two-round system]]. The first round of the election is called the [[primary election]]. The top-two candidates in the primary election advance to a runoff election, called the [[general election]]. [[Write-in candidate]]s are only allowed to contest the primary election and are not allowed in the general election. Council members are elected to four-year terms, with a two-term limit.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sandiego.gov/city-clerk/elections/city/details.shtml |title=How To Run For Office Details |publisher=City of San Diego |access-date=14 December 2010}}</ref> City council seats are all officially non-partisan by state law, although most members identify a party preference.
Each city council member is elected from a single-member district. Elections follow a [[two-round system]]. The first round of the election is called the [[primary election]]. The top-two candidates in the primary election advance to a runoff election, called the [[general election]]. [[Write-in candidate]]s are only allowed to contest the primary election and are not allowed in the general election. Council members are elected to four-year terms, with a two-term limit.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sandiego.gov/city-clerk/elections/city/details.shtml |title=How To Run For Office Details |publisher=City of San Diego |access-date=14 December 2010}}</ref> City council seats are all officially non-partisan by state law, although most members identify a party preference.


The most recent general election was held in [[2020 San Diego elections|2020]] for districts 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9. The next elections for these seats will be held in 2024. General elections for districts 2, 4, 6, and 8 were last held in [[San Diego City Council election, 2018|November 2018]]. The next election for these seats will be in 2022.
The most recent general election was held in [[2022 San Diego elections|2022]] for districts 2, 4, 6, and 8. The next elections for these seats will be held in 2026. General elections for districts 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9 were last held in [[2020 San Diego elections|November 2020]]. The next election for these seats will be in 2024.


==Current Council==
==Current Council==
Members of the City Council are elected from 9 single-member districts and include Councilmembers Joe LaCava, Jennifer Campbell, Stephen Whitburn, Monica Montgomery, [[Marni von Wilpert]], Chris Cate, Raul Campillo, Vivian Moreno, and Sean Elo-Rivera. The districts cover the following neighborhoods, approximately. The current members of the 2020–2022 City Council were sworn on December 10, 2020.<ref>{{cite news |title=New San Diego City Council members sworn in at inauguration ceremony |url=http://www.cbs8.com/story/39617952/new-san-diego-city-council-members-sworn-in-at-inauguration-ceremony |access-date=December 10, 2018 |work=CBS News 8 |agency=City News Service |issue=December 10, 2018 |language=en}}</ref>
Members of the City Council are elected from 9 single-member districts and include Councilmembers Joe LaCava, Jennifer Campbell, Stephen Whitburn, Monica Montgomery, [[Marni von Wilpert]], Kent Lee, Raul Campillo, Vivian Moreno, and Sean Elo-Rivera. The districts cover the following neighborhoods, approximately. The current members of the 2022–2024 City Council were sworn on December 12, 2022.<ref>{{cite news |title=San Diego swears in all-Democrat 74th city council, selects council president |url=https://www.kpbs.org/news/local/2022/12/12/san-diego-swears-in-all-democrat-74th-city-council |access-date=February 25, 2023 |work=KBPS |agency=City News Service |issue=December 12, 2022 |language=en}}</ref>


{| class="wikitable" width="100%"
{| class="wikitable" width="100%"
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! District !! | Councilmember !! Neighborhoods and Areas Represented !! Party (officially nonpartisan)
! District !! | Councilmember !! Neighborhoods and Areas Represented !! Party (officially nonpartisan)
|- {{party shading/Democratic}}
|- {{party shading/Democratic}}
| 1 || {{Anchor|District 1}} [[Joe LaCava]] || [[Carmel Valley, San Diego|Carmel Valley]], [[Del Mar Heights, San Diego|Del Mar Heights]], [[Del Mar Mesa, San Diego|Del Mar Mesa]], [[Pacific Highlands Ranch, San Diego|Pacific Highlands Ranch]], [[La Jolla]] , [[Torrey Hills, San Diego|Torrey Hills]], [[Torrey Pines, San Diego|Torrey Pines]], [[University City, San Diego|University City]], and the [[University of California, San Diego]] (UCSD) campus.<ref>{{cite web|title=Communities {{!}} City of San Diego Official Website|url=https://www.sandiego.gov/citycouncil/cd1/communities|website=www.sandiego.gov}}</ref> || [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| 1 || {{Anchor|District 1}} {{center|[[File:Joe-lacava-sq.jpg|x150px]]<br>[[Joe LaCava]]<br>''(President Pro Tem)''}} || [[Carmel Valley, San Diego|Carmel Valley]], [[Del Mar Heights, San Diego|Del Mar Heights]], [[Del Mar Mesa, San Diego|Del Mar Mesa]], [[Pacific Highlands Ranch, San Diego|Pacific Highlands Ranch]], [[La Jolla]] , [[Torrey Hills, San Diego|Torrey Hills]], [[Torrey Pines, San Diego|Torrey Pines]], [[University City, San Diego|University City]], and the [[University of California, San Diego]] (UCSD) campus.<ref>{{cite web|title=Communities {{!}} City of San Diego Official Website|url=https://www.sandiego.gov/citycouncil/cd1/communities|website=www.sandiego.gov}}</ref> || [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
|- {{party shading/Democratic}}
|- {{party shading/Democratic}}
| 2 || {{Anchor|District 2}} [[Jennifer Campbell]] || [[Bay Park, San Diego|Bay Park]], [[Morena, San Diego|Morena]], [[Midway, San Diego|Midway]]/[[North Bay, San Diego|North Bay]], [[Mission Beach, San Diego|Mission Beach]], [[Bay Ho, San Diego|Bay Ho]], [[Ocean Beach, San Diego|Ocean Beach]], [[Pacific Beach, San Diego|Pacific Beach]], and [[Point Loma, San Diego|Point Loma]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Communities &#124; City Council District 2|url=http://www.sandiego.gov/citycouncil/cd2/communities/index.shtml|website=City of San Diego|access-date=December 12, 2014}}</ref> || [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| 2 || {{Anchor|District 2}} {{center|[[File:Jennifer-campbell-sq.jpg|x150px]]<br>[[Jennifer Campbell]]}} || [[Bay Park, San Diego|Bay Park]], [[Morena, San Diego|Morena]], [[Midway, San Diego|Midway]]/[[North Bay, San Diego|North Bay]], [[Mission Beach, San Diego|Mission Beach]], [[Bay Ho, San Diego|Bay Ho]], [[Ocean Beach, San Diego|Ocean Beach]], [[Pacific Beach, San Diego|Pacific Beach]], and [[Point Loma, San Diego|Point Loma]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Communities &#124; City Council District 2|url=http://www.sandiego.gov/citycouncil/cd2/communities/index.shtml|website=City of San Diego|access-date=December 12, 2014}}</ref> || [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
|- {{party shading/Democratic}}
|- {{party shading/Democratic}}
| 3 || {{Anchor|District 3}} [[Stephen Whitburn]] || [[Balboa Park (San Diego)|Balboa Park]], [[Bankers Hill, San Diego|Bankers Hill/Park West]], [[Downtown San Diego]], [[Golden Hill, San Diego|Golden Hill]], [[Hillcrest, San Diego|Hillcrest]], [[Little Italy, San Diego|Little Italy]], [[Mission Hills, San Diego|Mission Hills]], [[Normal Heights, San Diego|Normal Heights]], [[North Park, San Diego|North Park]], [[Old Town, San Diego|Old Town]], and [[University Heights, San Diego|University Heights]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sandiego.gov/citycouncil/cd3/communities/|title=Communities - City of San Diego Official Website}}</ref> || [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| 3 || {{Anchor|District 3}} {{center|[[File:Stephen-whitburn-sq.jpg|x150px]]<br>[[Stephen Whitburn]]}} || [[Balboa Park (San Diego)|Balboa Park]], [[Bankers Hill, San Diego|Bankers Hill/Park West]], [[Downtown San Diego]], [[Golden Hill, San Diego|Golden Hill]], [[Hillcrest, San Diego|Hillcrest]], [[Little Italy, San Diego|Little Italy]], [[Mission Hills, San Diego|Mission Hills]], [[Normal Heights, San Diego|Normal Heights]], [[North Park, San Diego|North Park]], [[Old Town, San Diego|Old Town]], and [[University Heights, San Diego|University Heights]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.sandiego.gov/citycouncil/cd3/communities/|title=Communities - City of San Diego Official Website}}</ref> || [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
|- {{party shading/Democratic}}
|- {{party shading/Democratic}}
| 4 || {{Anchor|District 4}} [[Monica Montgomery|Monica Montgomery Steppe]] (President Pro Tem) || [[Alta Vista, San Diego|Alta Vista]], [[Broadway Heights, San Diego|Broadway Heights]], [[Chollas View, San Diego|Chollas View]], [[Emerald Hills, San Diego|Emerald Hills]], [[Encanto, San Diego|Encanto]], Greater Skyline Hills, [[Jamacha, San Diego|Jamacha]], [[Lincoln Park, San Diego|Lincoln Park]], [[Lomita, San Diego|Lomita Village]], North Bay Terrace, [[Oak Park, San Diego|Oak Park]], O'Farrell, [[Paradise Hills, San Diego|Paradise Hills]], [[Redwood Village, San Diego|Redwood Village]], [[Rolando Park, San Diego|Rolando Park]], South Bay Terrace, [[Valencia Park, San Diego|Valencia Park]], and [[Webster, San Diego|Webster]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Council District 4 Communities|url=http://www.sandiego.gov/citycouncil/cd4/communities/index.shtml|publisher=City of San Diego|access-date=21 August 2013}}</ref> || [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| 4 || {{Anchor|District 4}} {{center| <!--|x150px]]--><br>Henry Foster III}} || [[Alta Vista, San Diego|Alta Vista]], [[Broadway Heights, San Diego|Broadway Heights]], [[Chollas View, San Diego|Chollas View]], [[Emerald Hills, San Diego|Emerald Hills]], [[Encanto, San Diego|Encanto]], Greater Skyline Hills, [[Jamacha, San Diego|Jamacha]], [[Lincoln Park, San Diego|Lincoln Park]], [[Lomita, San Diego|Lomita Village]], North Bay Terrace, [[Oak Park, San Diego|Oak Park]], O'Farrell, [[Paradise Hills, San Diego|Paradise Hills]], [[Redwood Village, San Diego|Redwood Village]], [[Rolando Park, San Diego|Rolando Park]], South Bay Terrace, [[Valencia Park, San Diego|Valencia Park]], and [[Webster, San Diego|Webster]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Council District 4 Communities|url=http://www.sandiego.gov/citycouncil/cd4/communities/index.shtml|publisher=City of San Diego|access-date=21 August 2013}}</ref> || [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
|- {{party shading/Democratic}}
|- {{party shading/Democratic}}
| 5 || {{Anchor|District 5}} [[Marni von Wilpert]] || [[Black Mountain Ranch, San Diego|Black Mountain Ranch]], [[Carmel Mountain Ranch, San Diego|Carmel Mountain Ranch]], [[Rancho Bernardo, San Diego|Rancho Bernardo]], [[Rancho Encantada, San Diego|Rancho Encantada]], [[Rancho Peñasquitos, San Diego|Rancho Peñasquitos]], [[Sabre Springs, San Diego|Sabre Springs]], [[San Pasqual Valley, San Diego|San Pasqual Valley]], [[Scripps Ranch, San Diego|Scripps Ranch]], and [[Torrey Highlands, San Diego|Torrey Highlands]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sandiego.gov/citycouncil/cd5/communities/|title=Communities - City of San Diego Official Website}}</ref> || [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| 5 || {{Anchor|District 5}} {{center|[[File:Marni-von-wilpert-sq.jpg|x150px]]<br>[[Marni von Wilpert]]}} || [[Black Mountain Ranch, San Diego|Black Mountain Ranch]], [[Carmel Mountain Ranch, San Diego|Carmel Mountain Ranch]], [[Rancho Bernardo, San Diego|Rancho Bernardo]], [[Rancho Encantada, San Diego|Rancho Encantada]], [[Rancho Peñasquitos, San Diego|Rancho Peñasquitos]], [[Sabre Springs, San Diego|Sabre Springs]], [[San Pasqual Valley, San Diego|San Pasqual Valley]], [[Scripps Ranch, San Diego|Scripps Ranch]], and [[Torrey Highlands, San Diego|Torrey Highlands]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sandiego.gov/citycouncil/cd5/communities/|title=Communities - City of San Diego Official Website}}</ref> || [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
|- {{party shading/Republican}}
| 6 || {{Anchor|District 6}} [[Chris Cate]] || [[Clairemont, San Diego|Clairemont Mesa]], [[Kearny Mesa, San Diego|Kearny Mesa]], [[Mira Mesa, San Diego|Mira Mesa]], [[Clairemont, San Diego|North Clairemont]], and [[Rancho Peñasquitos, San Diego|Rancho Peñasquitos]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Council District 6 Neighborhoods|url=https://www.sandiego.gov/citycouncil/cd6/neighborhoods|publisher=City of San Diego|access-date=May 15, 2016}}</ref> || [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
|- {{party shading/Democratic}}
|- {{party shading/Democratic}}
| 7 || {{Anchor|District 7}} [[Raul Campillo]] ||[[Allied Gardens, San Diego|Allied Gardens]], [[Del Cerro, San Diego|Del Cerro]], [[Linda Vista, San Diego|Linda Vista]], [[Mission Valley, San Diego|Mission Valley]], [[San Carlos, San Diego|San Carlos]], [[Serra Mesa, San Diego|Serra Mesa]], [[Tierrasanta, San Diego|Tierrasanta]], and [[Lake Murray, California|Lake Murray]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sandiego.gov/citycouncil/cd7/neighborhoods/|title=Communities - City of San Diego Official Website}}</ref> || [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| 6 || {{Anchor|District 6}} {{center|[[File:Councilmember-kent-lee-cd6.jpg|x150px]]<br>[[Kent Lee (politician)|Kent Lee]]}} || [[Clairemont, San Diego|Clairemont Mesa]], [[Kearny Mesa, San Diego|Kearny Mesa]], [[Mira Mesa, San Diego|Mira Mesa]], [[Clairemont, San Diego|North Clairemont]], and [[Rancho Peñasquitos, San Diego|Rancho Peñasquitos]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Council District 6 Neighborhoods|url=https://www.sandiego.gov/citycouncil/cd6/neighborhoods|publisher=City of San Diego|access-date=May 15, 2016}}</ref> || [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
|- {{party shading/Democratic}}
|- {{party shading/Democratic}}
| 8 || {{Anchor|District 8}} [[Vivian Moreno]] || [[Barrio Logan, San Diego|Barrio Logan]], [[Egger Highlands, San Diego|Egger Highlands]], [[Grant Hill, San Diego|Grant Hill]], [[Logan Heights, San Diego|Logan Heights]], [[Memorial, San Diego|Memorial]], [[Nestor, San Diego|Nestor]], [[Ocean View Hills, San Diego]], Otay Mesa East, [[Otay Mesa West, San Diego|Otay Mesa West]], [[San Ysidro, San Diego|San Ysidro]], [[Sherman Heights, San Diego|Sherman Heights]], [[Stockton, San Diego|Stockton]], and the [[Tijuana River Valley, San Diego|Tijuana River Valley]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sandiego.gov/citycouncil/cd8/communities/|title=Communities - City of San Diego Official Website}}</ref> || [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| 7 || {{Anchor|District 7}} {{center|[[File:Raul-campillo-sq.jpg|x150px]]<br>[[Raul Campillo]]}} ||[[Allied Gardens, San Diego|Allied Gardens]], [[Del Cerro, San Diego|Del Cerro]], [[Linda Vista, San Diego|Linda Vista]], [[Mission Valley, San Diego|Mission Valley]], [[San Carlos, San Diego|San Carlos]], [[Serra Mesa, San Diego|Serra Mesa]], [[Tierrasanta, San Diego|Tierrasanta]], and [[Lake Murray, California|Lake Murray]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sandiego.gov/citycouncil/cd7/neighborhoods/|title=Communities - City of San Diego Official Website}}</ref> || [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
|- {{party shading/Democratic}}
|- {{party shading/Democratic}}
| 9 || {{Anchor|District 9}} [[Sean Elo-Rivera]] '''(Council President)'''|| [[Alvarado Estates, San Diego|Alvarado Estates]], [[City Heights, San Diego|City Heights]], [[College Area, San Diego|College Area]], College View Estates, [[El Cerrito, San Diego|El Cerrito]], [[Kensington, San Diego|Kensington]], [[Mountain View, San Diego|Mountain View]], [[Mt. Hope, San Diego|Mt. Hope]], [[Rolando, San Diego|Rolando]], [[Southcrest, San Diego|Southcrest]], and [[Talmadge, San Diego|Talmadge]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sandiego.gov/citycouncil/cd9/neighborhoods/|title=Communities - City of San Diego Official Website}}</ref> || [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| 8 || {{Anchor|District 8}} {{center|[[File:Vivian-moreno-sq.jpg|x150px]]<br>[[Vivian Moreno]]}} || [[Barrio Logan, San Diego|Barrio Logan]], [[Egger Highlands, San Diego|Egger Highlands]], [[Grant Hill, San Diego|Grant Hill]], [[Logan Heights, San Diego|Logan Heights]], [[Memorial, San Diego|Memorial]], [[Nestor, San Diego|Nestor]], [[Ocean View Hills, San Diego]], Otay Mesa East, [[Otay Mesa West, San Diego|Otay Mesa West]], [[San Ysidro, San Diego|San Ysidro]], [[Sherman Heights, San Diego|Sherman Heights]], [[Stockton, San Diego|Stockton]], and the [[Tijuana River Valley, San Diego|Tijuana River Valley]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sandiego.gov/citycouncil/cd8/communities/|title=Communities - City of San Diego Official Website}}</ref> || [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
|- {{party shading/Democratic}}
| 9 || {{Anchor|District 9}} {{center|[[File:Sean-elo-rivera-sq.jpg|x150px]]<br>[[Sean Elo-Rivera]]<br>'''(Council President)'''}} || [[Alvarado Estates, San Diego|Alvarado Estates]], [[City Heights, San Diego|City Heights]], [[College Area, San Diego|College Area]], College View Estates, [[El Cerrito, San Diego|El Cerrito]], [[Kensington, San Diego|Kensington]], [[Mountain View, San Diego|Mountain View]], [[Mt. Hope, San Diego|Mt. Hope]], [[Rolando, San Diego|Rolando]], [[Southcrest, San Diego|Southcrest]], and [[Talmadge, San Diego|Talmadge]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.sandiego.gov/citycouncil/cd9/neighborhoods/|title=Communities - City of San Diego Official Website}}</ref> || [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
|}
|}


===Committees===
===Committees===
As of the term beginning December 2021, the city council has the following nine committees.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Garrick|first=David|date=2021-12-15|title=Moreno, LaCava take over key San Diego committees as Elo-Rivera shifts to council president|url=https://www.sandiegouniontribune.com/news/politics/story/2021-12-14/moreno-lacava-take-over-key-san-diego-committees-as-elo-rivera-shifts-to-council-president|url-status=live|access-date=2021-12-16|website=San Diego Union-Tribune|language=en-US}}</ref>
As of the term beginning December 2022, the city council has the following nine committees.<ref>{{Cite web |title=City Council Committees {{!}} City Council Committees {{!}} City of San Diego Official Website |url=https://www.sandiego.gov/council-committees |access-date=2023-04-16 |website=www.sandiego.gov}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|+San Diego City Council Committees
|+San Diego City Council Committees
Line 97: Line 95:
|-
|-
|Active Transportation and Infrastructure
|Active Transportation and Infrastructure
|[[Marni von Wilpert]]
|[[Stephen Whitburn]]
|[[Joe LaCava]]
|Joe LaCava
|-
|-
|Audit
|Audit
|[[Stephen Whitburn]]
|[[Vivian Moreno]]
|[[Vivian Moreno]]
|Steven Whitburn
|-
|-
|Budget and Government Efficiency
|Budget and Government Efficiency
| rowspan="2" |[[Chris Cate]]
| rowspan="2" |[[Kent Lee (politician)|Kent Lee]]
|Vivian Moreno
|[[Sean Elo-Rivera]]
|-
|-
|Budget Review*
|Budget Review*
|[[Sean Elo-Rivera]]
|Sean Elo-Rivera
|-
|-
|Community and Neighborhood Services
|''COVID-19 Response and Recovery''
|''[[Jennifer Campbell]]''
|[[Jennifer Campbell]]
|''[[Marni von Wilpert]]''
|Marni von Wilpert
|-
|-
|Economic Development and Intergovernmental Relations
|Economic Development and Intergovernmental Relations
|[[Raul Campillo]]
|[[Raul Campillo]]
|Kent Lee
|[[Chris Cate]]
|-
|-
|Environment
|Environment
|[[Joe LaCava]]
|[[Joe LaCava]]
|[[Marni von Wilpert]]
|Marni von Wilpert
|-
|-
|Land Use and Housing
|Land Use and Housing
|Kent Lee
|[[Vivian Moreno]]
|[[Joe LaCava]]
|Joe LaCava
|-
|-
|Public Safety and Livable Neighborhoods
|Public Safety
|[[Marni von Wilpert]]
|[[Monica Montgomery|Monica Montgomery Steppe]]
|Raul Campillo
|[[Vivian Moreno]]
|-
|-
|Rules
|Rules
|[[Sean Elo-Rivera]]
|[[Sean Elo-Rivera]]
|[[Joe LaCava]]
|Joe LaCava
|}
|}
<nowiki>*</nowiki>The chair of the Budget and Government Efficiency Committee serves as chair of the Budget Review Committee and the Council President serves as vice chair.
<nowiki>*</nowiki>The chair of the Budget and Government Efficiency Committee serves as chair of the Budget Review Committee and the Council President serves as vice chair.


City councilmembers also take on positions in county and regional committees with the mayor:
City council members also serve on various regional committees with the mayor.


==== Regional Committee Appointments ====
* [[SANDAG]]: Mayor [[Todd Gloria]] & Council President [[Sean Elo-Rivera]].
{| class="wikitable"
* [[San Diego Metropolitan Transit System]]: Mayor [[Todd Gloria]], [[Monica Montgomery|Monica Montgomery Steppe]], [[Sean Elo-Rivera]], & [[Vivian Moreno]].
|+
!Committee
!Primary(s)
!Alternate
|-
| rowspan="4" |[[San Diego Association of Governments|SANDAG Board of Directors]]
| rowspan="2" |Mayor [[Todd Gloria]]
|Raul Campillo
|-
|Marni von Wilpert
|-
| rowspan="2" |Sean Elo-Rivera (First Vice Chair)
|Vivian Moreno
|-
|Joe LaCava
|-
| rowspan="4" |[[San Diego Metropolitan Transit System|MTS Board of Directors]]
|Mayor Todd Gloria
| rowspan="4" |
* Raul Campillo
* Joe LaCava
* Marni von Wilpert
|-
|Sean Elo-Rivera
|-
|Vivian Moreno
|-
|Stephen Whitburn
|}


==See also==
==See also==

Revision as of 19:09, 12 August 2024

32°43′01″N 117°09′47″W / 32.71691°N 117.16297°W / 32.71691; -117.16297

San Diego City Council
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
Term limits
2 Terms
Leadership
President
Sean Elo-Rivera, Democratic
since December 2021
President Pro Tempore
Joe LaCava, Democratic
since December 2021
Structure
Seats9
Political groups
Officially nonpartisan

Majority (9)

  •   Democratic (9)
Length of term
4 Years
Elections
Single-member districts
Last election
November 8, 2022
Next election
November 5, 2024
Meeting place
San Diego City Hall 202 C St # 10, San Diego, CA
Website
Official Website

The San Diego City Council is the legislative branch of government for the city of San Diego, California. The city council was first established in San Diego in 1850. The council uses a strong mayor system with a separately elected mayor who acts as the executive. There are currently nine members of the council. City council members serve a four-year term and are limited to two successive terms.

History

San Diego was first incorporated as a city government with a common council on March 27, 1850. However, the city went bankrupt in 1852 and the council was replaced by a board of trustees. A new charter was adopted in 1889 reestablishing a common council under the strong mayor form of government. The common council consisted of two houses, a nine-member board of aldermen and an eighteen-member board of delegates. The council was consolidated into one nine-member house in 1905 and reduced to a five-member commission in 1909.[1][2]

In 1931 a new charter established a council-manager government. This charter is still in effect today with modifications. The new charter included a seven-member council. Six council members were nominated in districts and voted on citywide. The mayor was the leader of the council and elected citywide. This form of government was modified over time by the electorate. Notable changes include expanding the council to eight districts in 1963, making the council a full-time job in 1974, electing council members by district in 1988, and establishing term limits in 1992.[1]

In 2005 two city council members, Ralph Inzunza and Deputy Mayor Michael Zucchet – who briefly took over as acting mayor when Murphy resigned – were convicted of extortion, wire fraud, and conspiracy to commit wire fraud for taking campaign contributions from a strip club owner and his associates, allegedly in exchange for trying to repeal the city's "no touch" laws at strip clubs.[3] Both subsequently resigned. Inzunza was sentenced to 21 months in prison.[4] In 2009, a judge acquitted Zucchet on seven out of the nine counts against him, and granted his petition for a new trial on the other two charges;[5] the remaining charges were eventually dropped.[6]

In 2006 the city's form of government changed back to a strong mayor system. The change was made for a 5-year trial period by a citywide vote in 2004 and was made permanent by another vote of the electorate in June 2010.[7] The Mayor of San Diego is, in effect, the chief executive officer of the city, while the council is the legislative body.[8] Since December 2012 there have been nine members of the council, expanded from eight under the terms of a city ballot measure passed in June 2010.[9]

Duties and powers

As members of the legislative branch of the City of San Diego, the city council has the authority to introduce and pass the ordinances and resolutions that make up the city's ruling documents. Each council member has the right to vote on all questions brought before the city council. All council actions require an affirmative vote of five council members to pass unless a greater number is required by other superseding law. With some exceptions, the mayor has the right to veto legislation passed by the council. This veto can be overridden by an affirmative vote of six members of the city council.[10]

The city council has the right to determine its own rules and order of business for council meetings. This includes the right to establish and modify council committees, advisory boards, and citizen committees.[10] Under current rules, a council president and president pro tempore are elected each year to serve as the presiding officers of the city council.

The salary for council members was set at $75,386 in 2003. In March 2012, the city's Salary Setting Commission proposed that council members be paid $175,000, but the city council unanimously rejected the recommendation.[11] In November 2018, voters passed Measure L which ties future City Council salaries to those of Superior Court judges. As of June 2023, the council member salary is $173,000.[12]

Elections

Current Council Districts

Each city council member is elected from a single-member district. Elections follow a two-round system. The first round of the election is called the primary election. The top-two candidates in the primary election advance to a runoff election, called the general election. Write-in candidates are only allowed to contest the primary election and are not allowed in the general election. Council members are elected to four-year terms, with a two-term limit.[13] City council seats are all officially non-partisan by state law, although most members identify a party preference.

The most recent general election was held in 2022 for districts 2, 4, 6, and 8. The next elections for these seats will be held in 2026. General elections for districts 1, 3, 5, 7, and 9 were last held in November 2020. The next election for these seats will be in 2024.

Current Council

Members of the City Council are elected from 9 single-member districts and include Councilmembers Joe LaCava, Jennifer Campbell, Stephen Whitburn, Monica Montgomery, Marni von Wilpert, Kent Lee, Raul Campillo, Vivian Moreno, and Sean Elo-Rivera. The districts cover the following neighborhoods, approximately. The current members of the 2022–2024 City Council were sworn on December 12, 2022.[14]

District Councilmember Neighborhoods and Areas Represented Party (officially nonpartisan)
1

Joe LaCava
(President Pro Tem)
Carmel Valley, Del Mar Heights, Del Mar Mesa, Pacific Highlands Ranch, La Jolla , Torrey Hills, Torrey Pines, University City, and the University of California, San Diego (UCSD) campus.[15] Democratic
2 Bay Park, Morena, Midway/North Bay, Mission Beach, Bay Ho, Ocean Beach, Pacific Beach, and Point Loma.[16] Democratic
3 Balboa Park, Bankers Hill/Park West, Downtown San Diego, Golden Hill, Hillcrest, Little Italy, Mission Hills, Normal Heights, North Park, Old Town, and University Heights.[17] Democratic
4

Henry Foster III
Alta Vista, Broadway Heights, Chollas View, Emerald Hills, Encanto, Greater Skyline Hills, Jamacha, Lincoln Park, Lomita Village, North Bay Terrace, Oak Park, O'Farrell, Paradise Hills, Redwood Village, Rolando Park, South Bay Terrace, Valencia Park, and Webster.[18] Democratic
5 Black Mountain Ranch, Carmel Mountain Ranch, Rancho Bernardo, Rancho Encantada, Rancho Peñasquitos, Sabre Springs, San Pasqual Valley, Scripps Ranch, and Torrey Highlands.[19] Democratic
6 Clairemont Mesa, Kearny Mesa, Mira Mesa, North Clairemont, and Rancho Peñasquitos.[20] Democratic
7 Allied Gardens, Del Cerro, Linda Vista, Mission Valley, San Carlos, Serra Mesa, Tierrasanta, and Lake Murray.[21] Democratic
8 Barrio Logan, Egger Highlands, Grant Hill, Logan Heights, Memorial, Nestor, Ocean View Hills, San Diego, Otay Mesa East, Otay Mesa West, San Ysidro, Sherman Heights, Stockton, and the Tijuana River Valley.[22] Democratic
9

Sean Elo-Rivera
(Council President)
Alvarado Estates, City Heights, College Area, College View Estates, El Cerrito, Kensington, Mountain View, Mt. Hope, Rolando, Southcrest, and Talmadge.[23] Democratic

Committees

As of the term beginning December 2022, the city council has the following nine committees.[24]

San Diego City Council Committees
Committee Chair Vice Chair
Active Transportation and Infrastructure Stephen Whitburn Joe LaCava
Audit Vivian Moreno Steven Whitburn
Budget and Government Efficiency Kent Lee Vivian Moreno
Budget Review* Sean Elo-Rivera
Community and Neighborhood Services Jennifer Campbell Marni von Wilpert
Economic Development and Intergovernmental Relations Raul Campillo Kent Lee
Environment Joe LaCava Marni von Wilpert
Land Use and Housing Kent Lee Joe LaCava
Public Safety Marni von Wilpert Raul Campillo
Rules Sean Elo-Rivera Joe LaCava

*The chair of the Budget and Government Efficiency Committee serves as chair of the Budget Review Committee and the Council President serves as vice chair.

City council members also serve on various regional committees with the mayor.

Regional Committee Appointments

Committee Primary(s) Alternate
SANDAG Board of Directors Mayor Todd Gloria Raul Campillo
Marni von Wilpert
Sean Elo-Rivera (First Vice Chair) Vivian Moreno
Joe LaCava
MTS Board of Directors Mayor Todd Gloria
  • Raul Campillo
  • Joe LaCava
  • Marni von Wilpert
Sean Elo-Rivera
Vivian Moreno
Stephen Whitburn

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "A History of San Diego Government". City of San Diego. Retrieved 12 January 2013.
  2. ^ "Database of Common Council Actions (1850-1874) – Historical Borderlands". The Historical Borderlands. Retrieved 2021-07-09.
  3. ^ Moran, Greg & Thornton, Kelly (July 19, 2005). "Councilmen Guilty". San Diego Union-Tribune. Archived from the original on August 9, 2011. Retrieved April 6, 2011.
  4. ^ "Ralph Inzunza Goes to Prison (Soon)". NBC San Diego. January 20, 2012. Retrieved July 8, 2012.
  5. ^ "Appeals Court opinion, Sept. 1, 2009" (PDF). Retrieved July 1, 2010.
  6. ^ Greg Moran (October 14, 2010). "Seven Years Later, Zucchet Cleared". San Diego Union-Tribune. Retrieved April 6, 2011.
  7. ^ San Diego Union Tribune, February 19, 2010
  8. ^ "San Diego City website". Sandiego.gov. Archived from the original on 20 July 2010. Retrieved 14 December 2010.
  9. ^ San Diego Union-Tribune, June 9, 2010
  10. ^ a b "ARTICLE XV Strong Mayor Form of Governance" (PDF). City of San Diego City Charter. City of San Diego. Retrieved 12 January 2013.
  11. ^ "City Council Rejects Salary Hikes For Mayor, Council". 10news.com. 5 March 2012. Retrieved 4 December 2012.
  12. ^ Garrick, David (June 5, 2023). "San Diego elected officials have gotten five raises since voters overhauled their pay. Here's what they make". La Jolla Light. Retrieved May 23, 2024.
  13. ^ "How To Run For Office Details". City of San Diego. Retrieved 14 December 2010.
  14. ^ "San Diego swears in all-Democrat 74th city council, selects council president". KBPS. No. December 12, 2022. City News Service. Retrieved February 25, 2023.
  15. ^ "Communities | City of San Diego Official Website". www.sandiego.gov.
  16. ^ "Communities | City Council District 2". City of San Diego. Retrieved December 12, 2014.
  17. ^ "Communities - City of San Diego Official Website".
  18. ^ "Council District 4 Communities". City of San Diego. Retrieved 21 August 2013.
  19. ^ "Communities - City of San Diego Official Website".
  20. ^ "Council District 6 Neighborhoods". City of San Diego. Retrieved May 15, 2016.
  21. ^ "Communities - City of San Diego Official Website".
  22. ^ "Communities - City of San Diego Official Website".
  23. ^ "Communities - City of San Diego Official Website".
  24. ^ "City Council Committees | City Council Committees | City of San Diego Official Website". www.sandiego.gov. Retrieved 2023-04-16.