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{{Short description|Catchphrase and internet meme}}
{{Short description|Catchphrase and internet meme}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2020}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=June 2024}}
"'''OK boomer'''" or "'''okay boomer'''" is a [[catchphrase]] and [[internet meme]] that has been used by members of the [[Millennials|Millennial]] generation and [[Generation Z]] (born between the early 1980s and the early 2010s) to dismiss or mock attitudes typically associated with [[baby boomers]] – people born in the two decades following [[World War II]]. The phrase first drew widespread attention due to a November 2019 [[TikTok]] video in response to an older man, though the phrase had been coined years before that. Considered by some to be [[ageist]], the phrase has developed into a retort for resistance to [[technological change]], [[climate change denial]], marginalization of members of [[minority groups]], or opposition to younger generations' values.<ref name=":0" /><ref name="Lorenz2019" /><ref name="NBC News" />
"'''OK boomer'''" or "'''okay boomer'''" is a [[catchphrase]] and [[internet meme]] used to dismiss or mock attitudes typically associated with [[baby boomers]] – people born in the two decades following [[World War II]]. The phrase first drew widespread attention due to a November 2019 [[TikTok]] video in response to an older man, though the phrase had been coined years before that. It is used mostly by those of the [[Millennials|Millennial]] generation and [[Generation Z]]. The phrase has developed into a retort for resistance to [[technological change]], [[climate change denial]], marginalization of members of [[minority groups]], or opposition to younger generations' values more generally.<ref name=":0" /><ref name="Lorenz2019" /><ref name="NBC News" /> Critics of the term perceive it as [[Ageism|ageist]].<ref name=":2" /><ref name="Guardian 6 November 2019" /> It has been noted as a marker of [[intergenerational conflict]].<ref name="Lorenz2019" />

The phrase has also been used commercially to sell merchandise and has been the subject of multiple trademark applications.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Companies Try To Trademark 'Ok, Boomer' Expression|url=https://www.npr.org/2019/11/20/781096308/companies-try-to-trademark-ok-boomer-expression|access-date=2021-01-14|website=NPR.org|language=en}}</ref>


== Origin ==
== Origin ==
The first recorded instance of "OK boomer" is in a [[Reddit]] comment on 29 September 2009,<ref>{{cite web |last1=Hoffa |first1=Felipe |title="OK Boomer" escalated quickly — a reddit+BigQuery report |url=https://towardsdatascience.com/ok-boomer-escalated-quickly-a-reddit-bigquery-report-34133b286d77 |website=Towards Data Science |publisher=[[Medium (website)|Medium]] |access-date=24 November 2019}}</ref> and it appeared from 2015 on [[4chan]], to refer to others who seemed out of touch with the modern world.<ref name=Romano2019>{{Cite web |url=https://www.vox.com/platform/amp/2019/11/19/20963757/what-is-ok-boomer-meme-about-meaning-gen-z-millennials |title="OK boomer" isn't just about the past. It's about our apocalyptic future. |last=Romano |first=Aja |date=19 November 2019 |work=[[Vox (website)|Vox]] |access-date=24 November 2019}}</ref><ref name="Stuff NZ Explain">{{Cite news |url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/117196427/chle-swarbrick-explains-what-ok-boomer-means |title=Chlöe Swarbrick explains what 'OK boomer' means |last=Franks |first=Josephine |date=6 November 2019 |access-date=6 November 2019 |website=[[Stuff.co.nz]]}}</ref> "OK boomer" reached mass popularity in late 2019 as a reaction to an unidentified older man's [[rant]] on [[TikTok]] condemning "infantile" younger generations "hobbled" by [[social media]] and [[participation trophy|participation trophies]]. He said, "millennials and Generation Z have the [[Peter Pan syndrome]] [...] they don't ever want to grow up [and] they think that the [[utopian]] ideals that they have in their youth are somehow going to translate into adulthood". Thousands of viewers responded with "OK boomer" as "a sophisticated, mass retaliation" against the impact of past generations.<ref name="USA Today">{{Cite web |url=https://usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2019/10/31/why-gen-z-millennials-using-ok-boomer-baby-boomers/4107782002/ |title=Why are Gen Z and millennials calling out boomers on TikTok? 'OK, boomer,' explained |last=Bote |first=Joshua |date=4 November 2019 |website=[[USA Today]] |access-date=4 November 2019 }}</ref>
The first recorded instance of "OK boomer" is in a [[Reddit]] comment on 29 September 2009,{{cn|date=June 2024}} and it appeared from 2015 on [[4chan]], to refer to others who seemed out of touch with the modern world.<ref name=Romano2019>{{Cite web |url=https://www.vox.com/platform/amp/2019/11/19/20963757/what-is-ok-boomer-meme-about-meaning-gen-z-millennials |title="OK boomer" isn't just about the past. It's about our apocalyptic future. |last=Romano |first=Aja |date=19 November 2019 |work=[[Vox (website)|Vox]] |access-date=24 November 2019}}</ref><ref name="Stuff NZ Explain">{{Cite news |url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/117196427/chle-swarbrick-explains-what-ok-boomer-means |title=Chlöe Swarbrick explains what 'OK boomer' means |last=Franks |first=Josephine |date=6 November 2019 |access-date=6 November 2019 |website=[[Stuff.co.nz]]}}</ref> "OK boomer" reached mass popularity in late 2019 as a reaction to an unidentified older man's [[rant]] on [[TikTok]] condemning "infantile" younger generations "hobbled" by [[social media]] and [[participation trophy|participation trophies]]. He said, "millennials and Generation Z have the [[Peter Pan syndrome]] [...] they don't ever want to grow up [and] they think that the [[utopian]] ideals that they have in their youth are somehow going to translate into adulthood". Thousands of viewers responded with "OK boomer" as "a sophisticated, mass retaliation" against the impact of past generations.<ref name="USA Today">{{Cite web |url=https://usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2019/10/31/why-gen-z-millennials-using-ok-boomer-baby-boomers/4107782002/ |title=Why are Gen Z and millennials calling out boomers on TikTok? 'OK, boomer,' explained |last=Bote |first=Joshua |date=4 November 2019 |website=[[USA Today]] |access-date=4 November 2019 }}</ref>


== Usage ==
== Usage ==
The phrase has been used as a retort for perceived resistance to technological change, [[climate change denial]], or opposition to younger generations' opinions.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |url=https://www.dictionary.com/e/slang/ok-boomer/ |title=What does OK boomer mean? |date=4 November 2019 |website=[[Dictionary.com]] |access-date=4 November 2019 }}</ref><ref name=Lorenz2019>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/10/29/style/ok-boomer.html |title='OK Boomer' Marks the End of Friendly Generational Relations |last=Lorenz |first=Taylor|author-link=Taylor Lorenz |date=29 October 2019 |website=[[The New York Times]] |url-access=limited |access-date=4 November 2019 }}</ref><ref name="NBC News">{{Cite web |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/social-media/teens-use-ok-boomer-fire-back-older-generations-criticisms-n1073331 |title=Teens use 'OK boomer' to fire back at older generations' criticisms |last=Rosenblatt |first=Kalhan |date=29 October 2019 |publisher=[[NBC News]] |access-date=4 November 2019 }}</ref> Various media publications have noted the meme's usage on social media platforms beyond TikTok,<ref name=Romano2019/><ref name=Lorenz2019/><ref name=Graham2019>{{cite web|last=Graham|first=Joshua|url=https://www.vogue.com.au/culture/features/the-origins-of-the-ok-boomer-meme-explained/image-gallery/39831137a3df83fe6050988c9e21ccf9|title=The origins of the "OK Boomer" meme explained|work=[[Vogue (magazine)#Other editions|Vogue Australia]]|date=14 November 2019|access-date=29 March 2020}}</ref> and ''[[The New York Times]]'' wrote that "teenagers use it to reply to cringey [[YouTube]] videos, [[Donald Trump]] tweets, and basically any person over 30 who says something condescending about young people{{snd}}and the issues that matter to them."<ref name=Lorenz2019/> {{As of|2022|11|df=US|alt=}}, videos tagged with #OkBoomer on [[TikTok]] had been viewed about 4 billion times.<ref>{{Cite web|title=#okboomer|url=https://www.tiktok.com/tag/okboomer|url-status=live|access-date=2021-10-18|website=[[TikTok]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221127063929/https://www.tiktok.com/tag/okboomer|archive-date=2022-11-27}}</ref>
The phrase has been used as a retort for perceived resistance to technological change, [[climate change denial]], or opposition to younger generations' opinions.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |url=https://www.dictionary.com/e/slang/ok-boomer/ |title=What does OK boomer mean? |date=4 November 2019 |website=[[Dictionary.com]] |access-date=4 November 2019 }}</ref><ref name=Lorenz2019>{{Cite web |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/10/29/style/ok-boomer.html |title='OK Boomer' Marks the End of Friendly Generational Relations |last=Lorenz |first=Taylor|author-link=Taylor Lorenz |date=29 October 2019 |website=[[The New York Times]] |url-access=limited |access-date=4 November 2019 }}</ref><ref name="NBC News">{{Cite web |url=https://www.nbcnews.com/tech/social-media/teens-use-ok-boomer-fire-back-older-generations-criticisms-n1073331 |title=Teens use 'OK boomer' to fire back at older generations' criticisms |last=Rosenblatt |first=Kalhan |date=29 October 2019 |publisher=[[NBC News]] |access-date=4 November 2019 }}</ref> Various media publications have noted the meme's usage on social media platforms beyond TikTok,<ref name=Romano2019/><ref name=Lorenz2019/><ref name=Graham2019>{{cite web|last=Graham|first=Joshua|url=https://www.vogue.com.au/culture/features/the-origins-of-the-ok-boomer-meme-explained/image-gallery/39831137a3df83fe6050988c9e21ccf9|title=The origins of the "OK Boomer" meme explained|work=[[Vogue (magazine)#Other editions|Vogue Australia]]|date=14 November 2019|access-date=29 March 2020}}</ref> and ''[[The New York Times]]'' wrote that "teenagers use it to reply to cringey [[YouTube]] videos, [[Donald Trump]] tweets, and basically any person over 30 who says something condescending about young people{{snd}}and the issues that matter to them."<ref name=Lorenz2019/> {{As of|2022|11|df=US|alt=}}, videos tagged with #OkBoomer on [[TikTok]] had been viewed about 4 billion times.<ref>{{Cite web|title=#okboomer|url=https://www.tiktok.com/tag/okboomer|url-status=live|access-date=18 October 2021|website=[[TikTok]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221127063929/https://www.tiktok.com/tag/okboomer|archive-date=27 November 2022}}</ref>


[[File:Chlöe Swarbrick headshot.jpg|thumb|New Zealand MP [[Chlöe Swarbrick]] (born 1994) reacted to a heckle from fellow MP [[Todd Muller]] (born 1968) with the phrase "OK boomer".]]
[[File:Chlöe Swarbrick headshot.jpg|thumb|New Zealand MP [[Chlöe Swarbrick]] (born 1994) reacted to a heckle from fellow MP [[Todd Muller]] (born 1968) with the phrase "OK boomer".]]
In early November 2019, while giving a speech supporting a [[climate change]] bill, [[New Zealand Parliament|New Zealand MP]] [[Chlöe Swarbrick]] claimed that the average age of parliamentarians was 49 years old, and [[Generation X]] MP [[Todd Muller]] interrupted her, to which she responded "OK boomer".<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-50327034 |title='OK boomer': 25-year-old New Zealand MP uses viral term in parliament |date=7 November 2019 |work=[[BBC News]] |access-date=3 December 2019}}</ref><ref name="CNN">{{Cite news|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2019/11/06/asia/new-zealand-ok-boomer-trnd/index.html|title=A 25-year-old politician got heckled during a climate crisis speech. Her deadpan retort: 'OK, boomer'|last=Mezzofiore|first=Gianluca|date=6 November 2019|work=[[CNN]]|access-date=6 November 2019}}</ref> She wrote in an article in ''[[The Guardian]]'' that her comment "symbolised exhaustion of multiple generations."<ref>{{Cite news| url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/commentisfree/2019/nov/09/my-ok-boomer-comment-in-parliament-symbolised-exhaustion-of-multiple-generations |title=My 'OK boomer' comment in parliament symbolised exhaustion of multiple generations |last=Swarbrick |first=Chlöe |date=8 November 2019 |work=[[The Guardian]] |access-date=13 December 2019}}</ref> Swarbrick received widespread support on social media, as well as criticism for allegedly promoting ageism, including by the MP [[Chris Bishop (politician)|Christopher Bishop]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-50327034|title=Why a NZ MP used 'OK boomer' in parliament|date=7 November 2019|work=[[BBC]]|access-date=13 December 2019|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref name="Stuff NZ">{{Cite web|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/117193584/ok-boomer-chloe-swarbrick-swats-away-heckler|title='OK Boomer': Chloe Swarbrick swats away heckler|date=6 November 2019|website=[[Stuff.co.nz]]|access-date=6 November 2019}}</ref>
In early November 2019, while giving a speech supporting a [[climate change]] bill, [[New Zealand Parliament|New Zealand MP]] [[Chlöe Swarbrick]] claimed that the average age of parliamentarians was 49 years old, and [[Generation X]] MP [[Todd Muller]] interrupted her, to which she responded "OK boomer".<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-50327034 |title='OK boomer': 25-year-old New Zealand MP uses viral term in parliament |date=7 November 2019 |work=[[BBC News]] |access-date=3 December 2019}}</ref><ref name="CNN">{{Cite news|url=https://edition.cnn.com/2019/11/06/asia/new-zealand-ok-boomer-trnd/index.html|title=A 25-year-old politician got heckled during a climate crisis speech. Her deadpan retort: 'OK, boomer'|last=Mezzofiore|first=Gianluca|date=6 November 2019|work=[[CNN]]|access-date=6 November 2019}}</ref> She wrote in an article in ''[[The Guardian]]'' that her comment "symbolised exhaustion of multiple generations."<ref>{{Cite news| url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/commentisfree/2019/nov/09/my-ok-boomer-comment-in-parliament-symbolised-exhaustion-of-multiple-generations |title=My 'OK boomer' comment in parliament symbolised exhaustion of multiple generations |last=Swarbrick |first=Chlöe |date=8 November 2019 |work=[[The Guardian]] |access-date=13 December 2019}}</ref> Swarbrick received widespread support on social media, as well as criticism for allegedly promoting ageism, including by the MP [[Chris Bishop]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-50327034|title=Why a NZ MP used 'OK boomer' in parliament|date=7 November 2019|work=[[BBC]]|access-date=13 December 2019|language=en-GB}}</ref><ref name="Stuff NZ">{{Cite web|url=https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/117193584/ok-boomer-chloe-swarbrick-swats-away-heckler|title='OK Boomer': Chloe Swarbrick swats away heckler|date=6 November 2019|website=[[Stuff.co.nz]]|access-date=6 November 2019}}</ref>


A July 2019 song titled "OK boomer" fuelled the meme like an anthem, with cutting lyrics.<ref name=Romano2019/><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/2019/11/07/how-lexington-teen-song-remix-turned-into-boomer-anthem/HXl3cd9lDhz268jTzESncJ/story.html |title=How a Lexington teen's song remix turned into an 'OK, Boomer' anthem |last=Annear |first=Steve |date=7 November 2019 |work=[[Boston Globe]] |access-date=11 November 2019 }}</ref> During halftime of the [[Harvard-Yale football game]] on 23 November 2019, climate change protesters interrupted the game by rushing the field and remained even after they were asked to leave, instead chanting "OK boomer."<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/2019/11/23/climate-change-protesters-swarm-harvard-yale-football-game-with-chants-ok-boomer/ |title=Students swarm field at Harvard-Yale football game, chant 'OK boomer' in climate change protest |last1=Bogage |first1=Jacob |last2=Knowles |first2=Hannah |date=24 November 2019 |newspaper=[[Washington Post]] |url-access=limited |access-date=24 November 2019}}</ref>
A July 2019 song titled "OK boomer" fuelled the meme like an anthem, with cutting lyrics.<ref name=Romano2019/><ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.bostonglobe.com/metro/2019/11/07/how-lexington-teen-song-remix-turned-into-boomer-anthem/HXl3cd9lDhz268jTzESncJ/story.html |title=How a Lexington teen's song remix turned into an 'OK, Boomer' anthem |last=Annear |first=Steve |date=7 November 2019 |work=[[Boston Globe]] |access-date=11 November 2019 }}</ref> During halftime of the [[Harvard-Yale football game]] on 23 November 2019, climate change protesters interrupted the game by rushing the field and remained even after they were asked to leave, instead chanting "OK boomer."<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/sports/2019/11/23/climate-change-protesters-swarm-harvard-yale-football-game-with-chants-ok-boomer/ |title=Students swarm field at Harvard-Yale football game, chant 'OK boomer' in climate change protest |last1=Bogage |first1=Jacob |last2=Knowles |first2=Hannah |date=24 November 2019 |newspaper=[[Washington Post]] |url-access=limited |access-date=24 November 2019}}</ref>


On 9 January 2020, during the ''[[Jeopardy! The Greatest of All Time]]'' tournament, "OK boomer" was the answer to a 400-point question in the "OK" category: "A 2019 ''[[New York Times]]'' article says this 2-word phrase 'marks the end of friendly generational relations'." [[Ken Jennings]] elicited laughter from the audience with the response, "I get to say it to [[Alex Trebek|Alex]]! What is 'OK, boomer'?"<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/ok-boomer-jeopardy-answer-fans-054446340.html |title='OK Boomer' was a 'Jeopardy!' answer and fans were loving it |publisher=[[Yahoo]] |date=10 January 2020 |access-date=10 January 2020}}</ref> The phrase was used by [[Supreme Court of the United States|US Supreme Court]] Chief Justice [[John Roberts]] on 15 January 2020, as part of questioning for the ''[[Babb v. Wilkie]]'' age discrimination case.<ref>{{cite news |last=de Vogue |first=Ariane |date=15 January 2020 |title='OK Boomer' makes it to the Supreme Court |url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/01/15/politics/ok-boomer-john-roberts/index.html |publisher=CNN |access-date=15 January 2020}}</ref>
On 9 January 2020, during the ''[[Jeopardy! The Greatest of All Time]]'' tournament, "OK boomer" was the answer to a 400-point question in the "OK" category: "A 2019 ''[[New York Times]]'' article says this two-word phrase 'marks the end of friendly generational relations'." [[Ken Jennings]] elicited laughter from the audience with the response, "I get to say it to [[Alex Trebek|Alex]]! What is 'OK, boomer'?"<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.yahoo.com/entertainment/ok-boomer-jeopardy-answer-fans-054446340.html |title='OK Boomer' was a 'Jeopardy!' answer and fans were loving it |publisher=[[Yahoo]] |date=10 January 2020 |access-date=10 January 2020}}</ref> The phrase was used by [[Supreme Court of the United States|US Supreme Court]] Chief Justice [[John Roberts]] on 15 January 2020, as part of questioning for the ''[[Babb v. Wilkie]]'' age discrimination case.<ref>{{cite news |last=de Vogue |first=Ariane |date=15 January 2020 |title='OK Boomer' makes it to the Supreme Court |url=https://www.cnn.com/2020/01/15/politics/ok-boomer-john-roberts/index.html |publisher=CNN |access-date=15 January 2020}}</ref>


On 2 March 2020, streamer [[Neekolul]] posted a video of lip-syncing and dancing to the song "Oki Doki Boomer" by [[YouTube]] content creator Senzawa while wearing a [[Bernie Sanders 2020 presidential campaign|Bernie 2020]] shirt.<ref name=Ritzen2020>{{cite web|last=Ritzen|first=Stacey|url=https://www.dailydot.com/unclick/oki-doki-boomer-tiktok-memes-2/|title=Gen Z'ers are attempting to trigger boomers with 'Oki Doki Boomer' TikTok memes|work=[[The Daily Dot]]|date=6 March 2020|access-date=20 March 2020}}</ref><ref name=Jackson2020>{{cite web|last=Jackson|first=Gita|url=https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/wxe34n/let-the-ok-boomer-girl-live|title=Let the 'OK Boomer' Girl Live|work=[[Vice (magazine)|Vice]]|date=10 April 2020|access-date=12 April 2020}}</ref> With more than 6 million views in four days<ref name=Ritzen2020/><ref name=BurkeEdwards2020>{{cite web|last=Burke-Edwards|first=Eve|url=https://www.hitc.com/en-gb/2020/03/11/who-is-neekoluls-boyfriend-tiktoks-ok-boomer-girl-gives-away-ide/|title=Who is Neekolul's boyfriend? TikTok's 'OK Boomer' girl gives away identity on Instagram|work=HITC|date=11 March 2020|access-date=24 March 2020}}</ref> and more than 30 million that month,<ref>{{cite tweet|user=neekolul|number=1234601269127458817|date=2 March 2020 |title=Okie Boomer Kekw #Bernie2020 🇺🇸✨ }}</ref><ref name=Tenbarge2020>{{cite web|last=Tenbarge|first=Kat|url=https://www.businessinsider.com/bernie-sanders-campaign-suspension-subreddits-our-president-tiktok-socialism-fandom-2020-4|title=Bernie Sanders built a legion of meme-making, TikTok-loving online fans. Now they're pivoting to new socialist goals.|work=[[Business Insider]]|date=9 April 2020|access-date=25 April 2020}}</ref> the video has been described by viewers as both cute and cringey.<ref name=Travis2020>{{cite web|last=Travis|first=Abi|url=https://www.distractify.com/p/ok-boomer-girl-tiktok|title=Here's Why Everyone's Talking About the Okie Boomer Girl from TikTok|work=Distractify|date=March 2020|access-date=24 March 2020}}</ref><ref name=Rennex2020>{{cite web|last=Rennex|first=Michelle|url=https://junkee.com/oki-boomer-girl/246007|title=The Baffling TikTok Of A Girl Dancing To An "Ok Boomer Song Has Split The Internet|work=[[Junkee]]|date=10 March 2020|access-date=24 March 2020}}</ref>
On 2 March 2020, streamer [[Neekolul]] posted a video of lip-syncing and dancing to the song "Oki Doki Boomer" by [[YouTube]] content creator Senzawa while wearing a [[Bernie Sanders 2020 presidential campaign|Bernie 2020]] shirt.<ref name=Ritzen2020>{{cite web|last=Ritzen|first=Stacey|url=https://www.dailydot.com/unclick/oki-doki-boomer-tiktok-memes-2/|title=Gen Z'ers are attempting to trigger boomers with 'Oki Doki Boomer' TikTok memes|work=[[The Daily Dot]]|date=6 March 2020|access-date=20 March 2020}}</ref><ref name=Jackson2020>{{cite web|last=Jackson|first=Gita|url=https://www.vice.com/en_us/article/wxe34n/let-the-ok-boomer-girl-live|title=Let the 'OK Boomer' Girl Live|work=[[Vice (magazine)|Vice]]|date=10 April 2020|access-date=12 April 2020}}</ref> With more than 6 million views in four days<ref name=Ritzen2020/><ref name=BurkeEdwards2020>{{cite web|last=Burke-Edwards|first=Eve|url=https://www.hitc.com/en-gb/2020/03/11/who-is-neekoluls-boyfriend-tiktoks-ok-boomer-girl-gives-away-ide/|title=Who is Neekolul's boyfriend? TikTok's 'OK Boomer' girl gives away identity on Instagram|work=HITC|date=11 March 2020|access-date=24 March 2020}}</ref> and more than 30 million that month,<ref>{{cite tweet|user=neekolul|number=1234601269127458817|date=2 March 2020 |title=Okie Boomer Kekw #Bernie2020 🇺🇸✨ }}</ref><ref name=Tenbarge2020>{{cite web|last=Tenbarge|first=Kat|url=https://www.businessinsider.com/bernie-sanders-campaign-suspension-subreddits-our-president-tiktok-socialism-fandom-2020-4|title=Bernie Sanders built a legion of meme-making, TikTok-loving online fans. Now they're pivoting to new socialist goals.|work=[[Business Insider]]|date=9 April 2020|access-date=25 April 2020}}</ref> the video has been described by viewers as both cute and cringey.<ref name=Travis2020>{{cite web|last=Travis|first=Abi|url=https://www.distractify.com/p/ok-boomer-girl-tiktok|title=Here's Why Everyone's Talking About the Okie Boomer Girl from TikTok|work=Distractify|date=March 2020|access-date=24 March 2020}}</ref><ref name=Rennex2020>{{cite web|last=Rennex|first=Michelle|url=https://junkee.com/oki-boomer-girl/246007|title=The Baffling TikTok Of A Girl Dancing To An "Ok Boomer Song Has Split The Internet|work=[[Junkee]]|date=10 March 2020|access-date=24 March 2020}}</ref>

==Commercialization==
A [[hoodie]] bearing the phrase "OK boomer have a terrible day", designed by U.S. art student Shannon O’Connor, generated more than {{US$|25000}} in sales by November 1, 2019.<ref name="BBC business">{{Cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/business-50236702 |title='OK Boomer' has earned me $25,000, says student |last=Hooker |first=Lucy |date=1 November 2019 |publisher=[[BBC News]] |access-date=4 November 2019 }}</ref> Multiple trademark applications were filed for "OK boomer", including one from [[Fox Corporation|Fox Media]] in 2019 with the intent to launch "an ongoing television series featuring [[reality competition]], comedy, and game shows".<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/ok-boomer-trademark-application-filed-by-fox-media/ |title=Fox Media wants to trademark "OK boomer" |publisher=[[CBS News]] |last=Picchi |first=Aimee |date=19 November 2019 |access-date=24 November 2019}}</ref>


==Reception==
==Reception==
Many reactions have been positive.<ref name="Yahoo news">{{Cite web|url=https://news.yahoo.com/ok-boomer-behind-the-generational-divide-231056484.html|title='OK Boomer': Behind the generational divide|last=Bebernes|first=Mike|date=6 November 2019|publisher=[[Yahoo! News]]|access-date=6 November 2019}}</ref> According to India Ross of the ''[[Financial Times]]'', the phrase has "come to symbolise a generational cultural fracture" with attacks on its use from baby boomers perhaps only serving to increase its power and use.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ft.com/content/52d858a0-06da-11ea-9afa-d9e2401fa7ca|title=OK boomer, who's up for a generational showdown?|last=Ross|first=India|date=14 November 2019|website=[[Financial Times]]|access-date=13 December 2019}}</ref> [[Clémence Michallon]] of ''[[The Independent]]'' applauded the phrase as "just the right amount of dismissive" while warning against its overuse.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/ok-boomer-meaning-baby-millennial-stephen-colbert-social-media-slur-n-word-a9192156.html|title=Opinion: 'OK boomer' is a powerful tool. But you have to use it sparingly|last=Michallon|first=Clémence|date=7 November 2019|website=[[The Independent]]|language=en|access-date=13 December 2019}}</ref> Miyo McGinn of [[Grist (magazine)|''Grist'']] applauded the term, writing, "This joy undeniably stems from righteous indignation as much as simple amusement—the two words feel downright poetic after ''years'' of hearing my generation blamed for 'killing' everything from restaurant chains to department stores to relationships."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://grist.org/article/ok-boomer-the-perfect-response-to-a-generation-that-failed-on-climate/|title='OK, boomer': The perfect response to a generation that failed on climate|last=McGinn|first=Miyo|date=6 November 2019|website=[[Grist (magazine)|Grist]]|language=en|access-date=13 December 2019}}</ref> Some have commented that the term should be considered a [[shorthand]] term for "[[The Establishment]]" rather than targeting a specific age group.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/ok-boomer-social-media-trend-reshaping-generational-relationships/|title="OK, boomer": How a viral catchphrase is reshaping generational relationships|publisher=[[CBS News]]|language=en-US|access-date=11 December 2019}}</ref>
Many reactions have been positive.<ref name="Yahoo news">{{Cite web|url=https://news.yahoo.com/ok-boomer-behind-the-generational-divide-231056484.html|title='OK Boomer': Behind the generational divide|last=Bebernes|first=Mike|date=6 November 2019|publisher=[[Yahoo! News]]|access-date=6 November 2019}}</ref> According to India Ross of the ''[[Financial Times]]'', the phrase has "come to symbolise a generational cultural fracture" with attacks on its use from baby boomers perhaps only serving to increase its power and use.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ft.com/content/52d858a0-06da-11ea-9afa-d9e2401fa7ca|title=OK boomer, who's up for a generational showdown?|last=Ross|first=India|date=14 November 2019|website=[[Financial Times]]|access-date=13 December 2019}}</ref> [[Clémence Michallon]] of ''[[The Independent]]'' applauded the phrase as "just the right amount of dismissive" while warning against its overuse.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/voices/ok-boomer-meaning-baby-millennial-stephen-colbert-social-media-slur-n-word-a9192156.html|title=Opinion: 'OK boomer' is a powerful tool. But you have to use it sparingly|last=Michallon|first=Clémence|date=7 November 2019|website=[[The Independent]]|language=en|access-date=13 December 2019}}</ref> Miyo McGinn of [[Grist (magazine)|''Grist'']] applauded the term, writing, "This joy undeniably stems from righteous indignation as much as simple amusement—the two words feel downright poetic after ''years'' of hearing my generation blamed for 'killing' everything from restaurant chains to department stores to relationships."<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://grist.org/article/ok-boomer-the-perfect-response-to-a-generation-that-failed-on-climate/|title='OK, boomer': The perfect response to a generation that failed on climate|last=McGinn|first=Miyo|date=6 November 2019|website=[[Grist (magazine)|Grist]]|language=en|access-date=13 December 2019}}</ref> Some have commented that the term should be considered a [[shorthand]] term for "[[The Establishment]]" rather than targeting a specific age group.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/ok-boomer-social-media-trend-reshaping-generational-relationships/|title="OK, boomer": How a viral catchphrase is reshaping generational relationships|date=8 November 2019 |publisher=[[CBS News]]|language=en-US|access-date=11 December 2019}}</ref>


Some commentators have considered the phrase to be [[ageist]]. The [[conservative]] radio host [[Bob Lonsberry]] went as far as labeling the word "boomer" as "the [[Nigger|N-word]] of ageism" in a widely criticized and soon deleted [[Twitter|tweet]]. Furthermore, Lonsberry stated that "being [[Hip (slang)|hip]] and flip does not make bigotry OK, nor is a derisive [[epithet]] acceptable because it is new".<ref name="Washington Post">{{Cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2019/11/04/conservative-radio-host-compared-boomer-n-word-even-dictionarycom-was-appalled/ |title=A conservative radio host compared 'boomer' to the n-word. Even Dictionary.com was appalled. |last=Brice-Saddler |first=Michael |date=5 November 2019 |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |url-access=limited |access-date=6 November 2019 }}</ref> ''[[The Late Show with Stephen Colbert]]'' mocked him: "Clearly this fella needs to play the hot new game: 'Is This The New N-Word?' No, it's not. Thank you for playing."<ref>{{cite AV media|people=Stephen Colbert |date=6 November 2019 |title=Meanwhile... Is It OK To Say "OK, Boomer"? |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TOvwODFuKRE&t=2m24s |via=YouTube |time=2:24 |publisher=[[The Late Show with Stephen Colbert]]}}</ref> [[Francine Prose]] of ''[[The Guardian]]'' suggested that the phrase reflects general cultural acceptance of [[discrimination]] against older generations.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/nov/10/ok-boomer-jokes-ageism-francine-prose|title=Cruel jokes about the old are everywhere. When will we face our ageism epidemic? {{!}} Francine Prose|last=Prose|first=Francine|date=10 November 2019|work=[[The Guardian]]|access-date=13 December 2019|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}}</ref> Also writing for ''The Guardian'', [[Bhaskar Sunkara]] criticized the meme and said that baby boomers instead "need solidarity" because many "older workers and retirees are struggling to survive" as "half of Americans approaching age 65 have less than $25,000 in savings".<ref name="Guardian 6 November 2019">{{Cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/nov/06/ok-boomer-meme-older-generations/ |title=Why it's time to ditch the 'ok boomer' meme |last=Sunkara |first=Bhaskar |author-link=Bhaskar Sunkara |date=6 November 2019 |website=[[The Guardian]] |access-date=6 November 2019}}</ref> In an interview, [[AARP]] executive [[Myrna Blyth]] told ''[[Axios (website)|Axios]]'', "OK, millennials. But we're the people that actually have the money."<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://thehill.com/homenews/media/470321-aarp-exec-takes-apparent-swipe-at-ok-boomer-line-were-the-people-that-actually |title=AARP exec takes apparent swipe at 'OK, Boomer' line: 'We're the people that actually have the money' |last=Wise |first=Justin |date=13 November 2019 |website=[[The Hill (newspaper)|The Hill]] |access-date=22 December 2019}}</ref> Several French politicians have also accused the phrase of being ageist, with MP [[Audrey Dufeu Schubert]] ([[La République En Marche!|La République en Marche!]]) deeming it an ageist slur in a special report on "succeeding in bridging the [[Generation gap|generational gap]] and fighting ageism".<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2019/12/12/ok-boomer-slur-elderly-must-stamped-says-french-mp/|title='OK, boomer' is a slur on the elderly and must be stamped out, says French MP|last=Samuel|first=Henry|date=12 December 2019|work=[[Daily Telegraph]]|access-date=13 December 2019|language=en-GB|issn=0307-1235}}</ref>
Some commentators have considered the phrase to be [[ageist]]. The [[conservative]] radio host [[Bob Lonsberry]] went as far as labeling the word "boomer" as "the [[Nigger|N-word]] of ageism" in a widely criticized and soon deleted [[Twitter|tweet]]. Furthermore, Lonsberry stated that "being [[Hip (slang)|hip]] and flip does not make bigotry OK, nor is a derisive [[epithet]] acceptable because it is new".<ref name="Washington Post">{{Cite news |url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2019/11/04/conservative-radio-host-compared-boomer-n-word-even-dictionarycom-was-appalled/ |title=A conservative radio host compared 'boomer' to the n-word. Even Dictionary.com was appalled. |last=Brice-Saddler |first=Michael |date=5 November 2019 |newspaper=[[The Washington Post]] |url-access=limited |access-date=6 November 2019 }}</ref> ''[[The Late Show with Stephen Colbert]]'' mocked him: "Clearly this fella needs to play the hot new game: 'Is This The New N-Word?' No, it's not. Thank you for playing."<ref>{{cite AV media|people=Stephen Colbert |date=6 November 2019 |title=Meanwhile... Is It OK To Say "OK, Boomer"? |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TOvwODFuKRE&t=2m24s |via=YouTube |time=2:24 |publisher=[[The Late Show with Stephen Colbert]]}}</ref> [[Francine Prose]] of ''[[The Guardian]]'' suggested that the phrase reflects general cultural acceptance of [[discrimination]] against older generations.<ref name=":2">{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/nov/10/ok-boomer-jokes-ageism-francine-prose|title=Cruel jokes about the old are everywhere. When will we face our ageism epidemic? {{!}} Francine Prose|last=Prose|first=Francine|date=10 November 2019|work=[[The Guardian]]|access-date=13 December 2019|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}}</ref> Also writing for ''The Guardian'', [[Bhaskar Sunkara]] criticized the meme and said that baby boomers instead "need solidarity" because many "older workers and retirees are struggling to survive" as "half of Americans approaching age 65 have less than $25,000 in savings".<ref name="Guardian 6 November 2019">{{Cite news |url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2019/nov/06/ok-boomer-meme-older-generations/ |title=Why it's time to ditch the 'ok boomer' meme |last=Sunkara |first=Bhaskar |author-link=Bhaskar Sunkara |date=6 November 2019 |website=[[The Guardian]] |access-date=6 November 2019}}</ref> In an interview, [[AARP]] executive [[Myrna Blyth]] told ''[[Axios (website)|Axios]]'', "OK, millennials. But we're the people that actually have the money."<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://thehill.com/homenews/media/470321-aarp-exec-takes-apparent-swipe-at-ok-boomer-line-were-the-people-that-actually |title=AARP exec takes apparent swipe at 'OK, Boomer' line: 'We're the people that actually have the money' |last=Wise |first=Justin |date=13 November 2019 |website=[[The Hill (newspaper)|The Hill]] |access-date=22 December 2019}}</ref> Several French politicians have also accused the phrase of being ageist, with MP [[Audrey Dufeu Schubert]] ([[La République En Marche!|La République en Marche!]]) deeming it an ageist slur in a special report on "succeeding in bridging the [[Generation gap|generational gap]] and fighting ageism".<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2019/12/12/ok-boomer-slur-elderly-must-stamped-says-french-mp/|title='OK, boomer' is a slur on the elderly and must be stamped out, says French MP|last=Samuel|first=Henry|date=12 December 2019|work=[[Daily Telegraph]]|access-date=13 December 2019|language=en-GB|issn=0307-1235}}</ref>


"OK boomer" was one of the top five words for the year 2019 as selected by readers of a blog published on [[Russell Brown (New Zealand)|PublicAddress.net]].<ref>{{Cite news|date=19 December 2019|title='OK Boomer' is word of the year for 2019 – Public Address|publisher=[[Radio New Zealand]]|url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/405826/ok-boomer-is-word-of-the-year-for-2019-public-address|access-date=21 December 2019}}</ref> It was nominated for a similar designation by a university in [[Switzerland]], landing in second place.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.nzz.ch/panorama/ernste-besorgnis-klimajugend-ist-das-deutschschweizer-wort-des-jahres-2019-ld.1526158 |title="Klimajugend" ist das Deutschschweizer Wort des Jahres 2019 |language=de |work=[[Neue Zürcher Zeitung|nzz.ch]] |date=3 December 2019 |access-date=21 December 2019}}</ref> The phrase is on [[Lake Superior State University]]'s 45th annual [[Lake Superior State University#Traditions|Banished Words List]].<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://apnews.com/article/19f311ffa2655c45607233dc4105b712 |title=Time's Up for 'Totes:' A New Batch of Banned Words Is Out |last=White |first=Ed |date=31 December 2019 |publisher=[[AP News]] |access-date=16 April 2021}}</ref>
"OK boomer" was one of the top five words for the year 2019 as selected by readers of a blog published on [[Russell Brown (New Zealand)|PublicAddress.net]].<ref>{{Cite news|date=19 December 2019|title='OK Boomer' is word of the year for 2019 – Public Address|publisher=[[Radio New Zealand]]|url=https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/405826/ok-boomer-is-word-of-the-year-for-2019-public-address|access-date=21 December 2019}}</ref> It was nominated for a similar designation by a university in [[Switzerland]], landing in second place.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.nzz.ch/panorama/ernste-besorgnis-klimajugend-ist-das-deutschschweizer-wort-des-jahres-2019-ld.1526158 |title="Klimajugend" ist das Deutschschweizer Wort des Jahres 2019 |language=de |work=[[Neue Zürcher Zeitung|nzz.ch]] |date=3 December 2019 |access-date=21 December 2019}}</ref> The phrase is on [[Lake Superior State University]]'s 45th annual [[Lake Superior State University#Traditions|Banished Words List]].<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://apnews.com/article/19f311ffa2655c45607233dc4105b712 |title=Time's Up for 'Totes:' A New Batch of Banned Words Is Out |last=White |first=Ed |date=31 December 2019 |publisher=[[AP News]] |access-date=16 April 2021}}</ref>

===Commercialization===
A [[hoodie]] bearing the phrase "OK boomer have a terrible day", designed by U.S. art student Shannon O’Connor, generated more than {{US$|25000}} in sales by 1 November 2019.<ref name="BBC business">{{Cite news |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/business-50236702 |title='OK Boomer' has earned me $25,000, says student |last=Hooker |first=Lucy |date=1 November 2019 |publisher=[[BBC News]] |access-date=4 November 2019 }}</ref> Multiple trademark applications were filed for "OK boomer", including one from [[Fox Corporation|Fox Media]] in 2019 with the intent to launch "an ongoing television series featuring [[reality competition]], comedy, and game shows".<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.cbsnews.com/news/ok-boomer-trademark-application-filed-by-fox-media/ |title=Fox Media wants to trademark "OK boomer" |publisher=[[CBS News]] |last=Picchi |first=Aimee |date=19 November 2019 |access-date=24 November 2019}}</ref>


== Variations ==
== Variations ==
Line 35: Line 33:
Some writers and critics of the "OK boomer" meme have responded with their own generational hostilities, particularly aimed towards the "[[digital native]]s" of Generation Z who are sometimes referred to as "zoomers."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Graham |first=Joshua |date=16 November 2019 |title=A Deep Dive Into The 'OK Boomer' Row |url=https://www.vogue.co.uk/arts-and-lifestyle/article/can-baby-boomers-and-generation-z-be-friends-ok-boomer |access-date=27 May 2022 |website=Vogue U.K. |quote=“OK, Boomer.” The catchphrase, coined by Generation Z (or Zoomers) on TikTok, has transcended the digital realm and planted itself firmly into popular discourse.}}</ref>
Some writers and critics of the "OK boomer" meme have responded with their own generational hostilities, particularly aimed towards the "[[digital native]]s" of Generation Z who are sometimes referred to as "zoomers."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Graham |first=Joshua |date=16 November 2019 |title=A Deep Dive Into The 'OK Boomer' Row |url=https://www.vogue.co.uk/arts-and-lifestyle/article/can-baby-boomers-and-generation-z-be-friends-ok-boomer |access-date=27 May 2022 |website=Vogue U.K. |quote=“OK, Boomer.” The catchphrase, coined by Generation Z (or Zoomers) on TikTok, has transcended the digital realm and planted itself firmly into popular discourse.}}</ref>


In ''[[The Spectator]],'' columnist Cosmo Landesman wrote, "I suspect that future generations will want to stick the boot into the boomers too, but Generation Z will provoke nothing but a yawn. Their children will look at them and their infatuation with the latest bit of digital technology, roll their eyes and declare: OK zoomer."<ref>{{Cite news |last=Landesman |first=Cosmo |date=16 November 2019 |title=OK zoomer, is that really the best you've got? |work=[[The Spectator]] |url=https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/ok-zoomer-is-that-really-the-best-you-ve-got- |access-date=27 May 2022}}</ref> Comedian [[Bill Maher]] also took aim at what he described as a sense of impatience and moral superiority among Generation Z's activists such as environmentalist [[Greta Thunberg]], in a "New Rule" segment for his [[HBO]] current events program ''[[Real Time with Bill Maher|Real Time]]'' titled "OK Zoomer."<ref>{{cite AV media |people= |date=2021-11-06 |title=New Rule: OK, Zoomer {{!}} Real Time with Bill Maher (HBO) |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RYSLyvbR_1w |access-date=2023-01-22 |archive-url= |archive-date= |url-status= |publisher=[[YouTube]] }}</ref>
In ''[[The Spectator]],'' columnist Cosmo Landesman wrote, "I suspect that future generations will want to stick the boot into the boomers too, but Generation Z will provoke nothing but a yawn. Their children will look at them and their infatuation with the latest bit of digital technology, roll their eyes and declare: OK zoomer."<ref>{{Cite news |last=Landesman |first=Cosmo |date=16 November 2019 |title=OK zoomer, is that really the best you've got? |work=[[The Spectator]] |url=https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/ok-zoomer-is-that-really-the-best-you-ve-got- |access-date=27 May 2022}}</ref> Comedian [[Bill Maher]] also took aim at what he described as a sense of impatience and moral superiority among Generation Z's activists such as environmentalist [[Greta Thunberg]], in a "New Rule" segment for his [[HBO]] current events program ''[[Real Time with Bill Maher|Real Time]]'' titled "OK Zoomer."<ref>{{cite AV media |people= |date=6 November 2021 |title=New Rule: OK, Zoomer {{!}} Real Time with Bill Maher (HBO) |url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RYSLyvbR_1w |access-date=22 January 2023 |archive-url= |archive-date= |url-status= |publisher=[[YouTube]] }}</ref>


Responding to such criticisms, staff editor of ''The Bi-College News''{{Note|The student newspaper of Bryn Mawr and Haverford Colleges.}}Viviana Freyer wrote, "When it is our turn to take the heat from “[[Generation Alpha]]” and whatever generation comes next, we hopefully will understand that this comes with getting older, and we’ll take the jokes with more grace than some thirty-something on [[Twitter]] getting overly defensive over [[Side-part|side parts]] or [[cursive]]."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Freyer |first=Viviana |date=31 March 2021 |title="Ok, Zoomer": The Generation War Reaches New Heights. Or Is This Par for the Course? |url=https://bicollegenews.com/2021/03/31/ok-zoomer-the-generation-war-reaches-new-heights-or-is-this-nothing-new/ |access-date=27 May 2022 |website=The Bi-College News}}</ref>
Responding to such criticisms, staff editor of ''The Bi-College News''{{Note|The student newspaper of Bryn Mawr and Haverford Colleges.}}Viviana Freyer wrote, "When it is our turn to take the heat from “[[Generation Alpha]]” and whatever generation comes next, we hopefully will understand that this comes with getting older, and we’ll take the jokes with more grace than some thirty-something on [[Twitter]] getting overly defensive over [[Side-part|side parts]] or [[cursive]]."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Freyer |first=Viviana |date=31 March 2021 |title="Ok, Zoomer": The Generation War Reaches New Heights. Or Is This Par for the Course? |url=https://bicollegenews.com/2021/03/31/ok-zoomer-the-generation-war-reaches-new-heights-or-is-this-nothing-new/ |access-date=27 May 2022 |website=The Bi-College News}}</ref>
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{{see also|LGBT grooming conspiracy theory}}
{{see also|LGBT grooming conspiracy theory}}


[[Colloquialism|Colloquially]], the word "groomer" refers to [[child grooming]]:<ref name=":1"/> when a person attempts to form trusting relationships with children, or their families or caregivers, in order to sexually abuse them.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2008-12-01 |title=When did 'grooming' become a dirty word? |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/7758292.stm |access-date=2024-04-26 |language=en-GB}}</ref> Originally, "OK groomer" was used on social media to address YouTube personality [[Onision]], who had been accused of grooming young fans in 2020 and was the subject of a documentary produced by [[Chris Hansen]].<ref name="Buxbaum2019">{{cite web|url=https://janebuxbaum.coventry.domains/discourse-analysis/analysis-of-ok-boomer/ |title=Analysis of 'Ok Boomer' |date=December 13, 2019 |last=Buxbaum |first=Jane |work=janebuxbaum.coventry.domains |access-date=26 February 2024 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Zimmerman |first=Amy |date=17 February 2020 |title=The Creepy Cult of Onision: A 'Body Positivity' YouTube Star Accused of Preying on Young Girls |url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/the-cult-of-onision-a-body-positivity-youtuber-accused-of-preying-on-young-girls |access-date=27 May 2022 |website=The Daily Beast}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=O'Connell |first=Mikey |date=3 December 2020 |title=Discovery+ Sets More Than 50 Original Titles for Launch Month |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/discovery-sets-more-than-50-original-titles-for-launch-month-4099770/ |access-date=27 May 2022 |website=The Hollywood Reporter}}</ref><ref name="Jones2023">{{cite web|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-news/youtube-onision-lawsuit-grooming-1234676502/ |title=Controversial Former YouTube Star Onision Sued For Alleged ‘Grooming’ |last=Jones |first=CT |work=Rolling Stone |date=February 9, 2023 |access-date=26 February 2024 }}</ref>
[[Colloquialism|Colloquially]], the word "groomer" refers to [[child grooming]]:<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last1=Dodds |first1=Io |last2=Woodward |first2=Alex |date=14 April 2022 |title=GOP 'groomer' smears are sparking a new wave of anti-LGBT+ violence: 'This is going to lead to tragedy' |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/republicans-disney-groomer-harassment-lgbt-people-b2058272.html |access-date=27 May 2022 |website=The Independent |quote=...trolls called on Twitter users to disrupt conversations among LGBT+ people with the phrase “OK groomer”, a play on the Generation Z meme “OK boomer”...}}</ref> when a person attempts to form trusting relationships with children, or their families or caregivers, in order to sexually abuse them.<ref>{{Cite news |date=1 December 2008 |title=When did 'grooming' become a dirty word? |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/7758292.stm |access-date=26 April 2024 |language=en-GB}}</ref> Originally, "OK groomer" was used on social media to address YouTube personality [[Onision]], who had been accused of grooming young fans in 2020 and was the subject of a documentary produced by [[Chris Hansen]].<ref name="Buxbaum2019">{{cite web|url=https://janebuxbaum.coventry.domains/discourse-analysis/analysis-of-ok-boomer/ |title=Analysis of 'Ok Boomer' |date=13 December 2019 |last=Buxbaum |first=Jane |work=janebuxbaum.coventry.domains |access-date=26 February 2024 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Zimmerman |first=Amy |date=17 February 2020 |title=The Creepy Cult of Onision: A 'Body Positivity' YouTube Star Accused of Preying on Young Girls |url=https://www.thedailybeast.com/the-cult-of-onision-a-body-positivity-youtuber-accused-of-preying-on-young-girls |access-date=27 May 2022 |website=The Daily Beast}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=O'Connell |first=Mikey |date=3 December 2020 |title=Discovery+ Sets More Than 50 Original Titles for Launch Month |url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/discovery-sets-more-than-50-original-titles-for-launch-month-4099770/ |access-date=27 May 2022 |website=The Hollywood Reporter}}</ref><ref name="Jones2023">{{cite magazine|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-news/youtube-onision-lawsuit-grooming-1234676502/ |title=Controversial Former YouTube Star Onision Sued For Alleged 'Grooming' |last=Jones |first=CT |magazine=Rolling Stone |date=9 February 2023 |access-date=26 February 2024 }}</ref>

Twitter and YouTube users also used the term towards YouTube streamer CallMeCarson in 2021, for allegedly [[sexting]] a 17-year-old when he was 19.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Tenbarge |first=Kat |date=6 January 2021 |title=A 'Minecraft' YouTube star has been accused of 'grooming' and sexting with 2 underage fans |url=https://www.insider.com/carson-callmecarson-king-accusations-of-grooming-underage-fans-youtube-2021-1 |website=Insider}}</ref> Other users objected to this, including high-profile streamers such as [[Cr1TiKaL]],<ref>{{Cite web |last=B |first=Rishaba |date=6 Jan 2021 |title='I don't see a problem with 17 and 19': YouTuber Cr1tikals on CallMeCarson grooming allegations |url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/pop-culture/i-dont-see-problem-17-19-youtuber-cr1tikals-callmecarson-grooming-allegations|website=SportsKeeda}}</ref> arguing sexual relations between a 17- and 19-year-old are legal.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Bonfiglio |first=Nahila |date=5 Jan 2021 |title=YouTuber and Minecraft streamer CallMeCarson accused of grooming underage fans|url=https://www.dailydot.com/unclick/callmecarson-grooming-accusations/|website=DailyDot}}</ref> ''YourTango’s'' Isaac Serna-Diez defended the accuser, saying she was "clearly uncomfortable with his advances" and shouldn't be dismissed, while [[Left-wing politics|left-wing]] YouTuber [[Hasan Piker]] pointed out that [[Romeo and Juliet laws|"Romeo and Juliet laws"]] do not cover nude photos.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Serna-Diez |first=Isaac |date=26 August 2021 |title=CallMeCarson Is Donating YouTube Profits To Charity — But Does It Excuse His Alleged Grooming Of Minors?|url=https://www.yourtango.com/news/what-happened-callmecarson-grooming-allegations-hiatus-explained|quote=Isaac Serna-Diez is a writer who focuses on entertainment and news, social justice and politics. ... All of these comments overlook the fact that King's alleged victim was clearly uncomfortable with his advances and deserves to have her voice heard. Overall, from other content creators on Twitch and YouTube, it seems that they’re recognizing the grooming issue and the nude photo problem, but don't seem interested in bashing, hating, or cancelling him.|website=YourTango}}</ref>

==== OK groomer as an anti-LGBT slur ====
[[LGBT grooming conspiracy theory|By 2022, the context of "groomer" had evolved]] to become a slur<ref>{{Cite web |title=The ‘Groomer’ Slur |url=https://www.isdglobal.org/explainers/the-groomer-slur/ |access-date=2024-04-26 |website=ISD |language=en-GB}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-12-22 |title=Court rules that ‘groomer’ is a slur, not protected speech {{!}} Xtra Magazine |url=https://xtramagazine.com/power/politics/court-groomer-slur-261318 |access-date=2024-04-26 |language=en-CA}}</ref> used by [[reactionaries]] and [[conservatives]] opposed to [[LGBTQ-inclusive curricula in the United States|LGBT-inclusive education]], and [[LGBT sex education]] especially, as well as to the broader visibility of LGBT-inclusive content in [[popular culture]].<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":2">{{Cite web |date=2022-09-16 |title=What is “Grooming?” The Truth Behind the Dangerous, Bigoted Lie Targeting the LGBTQ+ Community |url=https://www.adl.org/resources/blog/what-grooming-truth-behind-dangerous-bigoted-lie-targeting-lgbtq-community |access-date=2024-04-26 |website=Anti-Defamation League}}</ref> The [[conspiracy theory]] that LGBT people are more likely to sexually abuse children than heterosexuals, though untrue,<ref>{{Cite web |date=2004-11-18 |title=Sexual Orientation, Parents, & Children |url=https://www.apa.org/about/policy |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170802023216/http://www.apa.org/about/policy/parenting.aspx |archive-date=2017-08-02 |access-date=2024-04-26 |website=American Psychological Association}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=Facts About Homosexuality and Child Molestation |url=https://lgbpsychology.org/html/facts_molestation.html |access-date=2024-04-26 |website=lgbpsychology.org}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Walker |first=Jesse |date=2023-01-14 |title=A modern history of 'groomer' politics |url=https://reason.com/2023/01/14/a-modern-history-of-groomer-politics/ |access-date=2024-04-26 |website=Reason.com |language=en-US}}</ref> dates back at least to the early 20th century and has been popular with [[Conservatism in the United States|American conservatives]] in [[popular culture]] over multiple decades.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |last=Kirchick |first=James |date=2022-05-31 |title=The Long, Sordid History of the Gay Conspiracy Theory |url=https://nymag.com/intelligencer/2022/05/the-long-sordid-history-of-the-gay-conspiracy-theory.html |access-date=2024-04-26 |website=Intelligencer |language=en}}</ref>

The conspiracy theory and "groomer" slur began to be popularized within the [[gender-critical]] movement in the UK around 2020. Anti-transgender activist [[Graham Linehan]] was banned from Twitter after he began to respond to his critics with "OK groomer".<ref name=":1" /><ref name=":4">{{Cite web |last=Strudwick |first=Patrick |date=2022-04-26 |title=How 'groomer', the dangerous new anti-LGBT slur from America, is taking hold in Britain |url=https://inews.co.uk/news/long-reads/groomer-new-lgbt-slur-incite-hatred-spark-violence-1585179 |access-date=2024-04-26 |website=inews.co.uk |language=en}}</ref> Far-right activists, including [[Tommy Robinson (activist)|Tommy Robinson]], have also used similar language.<ref>[https://hopenothate.org.uk/2022/03/16/transphobia-and-the-far-right/ "Transphobia and the Far Right"]. [[Hope not Hate]]. March 16, 2022.</ref>

In 2022, "OK groomer" and the "groomer" slur became popular in America among those who also supported Florida Governor [[Ron DeSantis]]' controversial curriculum law, commonly called the "[[Florida House Bill 1557|Don't Say Gay]]" law by its critics.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last1=Dodds |first1=Io |last2=Woodward |first2=Alex |date=14 April 2022 |title=GOP 'groomer' smears are sparking a new wave of anti-LGBT+ violence: 'This is going to lead to tragedy' |url=https://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/americas/republicans-disney-groomer-harassment-lgbt-people-b2058272.html |access-date=27 May 2022 |website=The Independent |quote=...trolls called on Twitter users to disrupt conversations among LGBT+ people with the phrase “OK groomer”, a play on the Generation Z meme “OK boomer”...}}</ref> Proponents of the Florida law and others like it, which seek to curtail or diminish [[LGBTQ-inclusive curricula in the United States|LGBT-inclusive content]] in classrooms, have described those opposed to the law as "groomers".<ref>{{Cite web |last=Quay |first=Grayson |date=7 March 2022 |title=OK, groomer: Anyone who opposes Florida's 'Don't Say Gay' bill is 'probably a groomer,' DeSantis press secretary says |url=https://theweek.com/ron-desantis/1011011/anyone-who-opposes-floridas-dont-say-gay-bill-is-probably-a-groomer-desantis |access-date=27 March 2022 |website=The Week}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news |title=“Grooming” Is Republicans’ Cruel New Buzzword for Targeting Trans Kids |url=https://newrepublic.com/article/165761/republican-governors-grooming-crt-trans-rights |access-date=2024-04-26 |work=The New Republic |issn=0028-6583}}</ref> Research from the [[Harvard Law School]]'s Cyber Law Clinic, tracking the use of the "OK groomer" phrase on Twitter, noted that its use began to surge in early 2022, reaching a peak of 7,959 mentions on 29 March of that year, one day after the Florida bill became law.<ref name=":1" />

''[[The American Conservative]]'s'' senior editor [[Rod Dreher]] described the [[The Walt Disney Company|Walt Disney Company]]'s opposition to the Florida law, and an increase in [[LGBT]]-focused content at Disney, as institutional "grooming".<ref>{{Cite web |last=Dreher |first=Rod |date=28 March 2022 |title=Disney Goes Groomer |url=https://www.theamericanconservative.com/dreher/walt-disney-groomer-children-lgbt-florida-law/ |access-date=27 May 2022 |website=The American Conservative}}</ref> Self-described [[Reactionary feminism|"reactionary feminist"]] Mary Harrington,<ref>{{Cite web |last=McBain |first=Sophie |date=2023-03-08 |title=Mary Harrington: “Make sex consequential again” |url=https://www.newstatesman.com/encounter/2023/03/mary-harrington-interview-make-sex-consequential |access-date=2024-04-26 |website=New Statesman |language=en-US}}</ref> a contributing editor at ''[[UnHerd]],'' also defended the term as a critique of what she felt was the liberal sexualization of children.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Harrington |first=Mary |date=14 April 2022 |title=The rise of the liberal groomer |url=https://unherd.com/2022/04/the-rise-of-the-liberal-groomer/ |access-date=27 May 2022 |website=UnHerd}}</ref>

Critics typically characterize these accusations as conspiracy theories relying on [[Anti-LGBT tropes|anti-LGBT stereotypes]], and which amount to a [[moral panic]].<ref name=":3" /><ref>{{Cite web |last=Romano |first=Aja |date=2022-04-21 |title=The right’s moral panic over "grooming" invokes age-old homophobia |url=https://www.vox.com/culture/23025505/leftist-groomers-homophobia-satanic-panic-explained |access-date=2024-04-26 |website=Vox |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":5">{{Cite web |title=Transgender grooming conspiracy theory spreads to Australia |url=https://www.rmit.edu.au/news/crosscheck/grooming-conspiracy-theory |access-date=2024-04-26 |website=www.rmit.edu.au |language=en}}</ref> Children's rights groups have criticized the term as harmful to actual survivors of sexual abuse.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Keveney |first=Bill |title=Weaponized grooming rhetoric is taking a toll on LGBTQ community and child sex abuse survivors |url=https://phys.org/news/2022-05-weaponized-grooming-rhetoric-toll-lgbtq.html |access-date=2024-04-26 |website=phys.org |language=en}}</ref> Human rights groups such as the Anti-Defamation League<ref name=":2" /> and Southern Poverty Law Center,<ref name=":6">{{Cite web |title=U.S. Anti-Gay Activists Under Fire for Role in Uganda |url=https://www.splcenter.org/fighting-hate/intelligence-report/2010/us-anti-gay-activists-under-fire-role-uganda |access-date=2024-04-26 |website=Southern Poverty Law Center |language=en}}</ref> as well as LGBT rights advocates<ref name=":4" /> and academics,<ref>[https://www.washingtonpost.com/made-by-history/2023/04/27/shameful-history-lavender-scare-echoes-today/ "Perspective | The shameful history of the Lavender Scare echoes today"]. ''Washington Post''. April 27, 2023. [[ISSN (identifier)|ISSN]] 0190-8286. Retrieved December 2, 2023.</ref> have denounced such language and ideas as encouraging [[discrimination in the United States]], [[Australia]], [[History of violence against LGBT people in the United Kingdom|the United Kingdom]], [[Canada]], [[Russian gay propaganda law|Russia]], [[Hungarian anti-LGBT law|Hungary]], [[Anti-Homosexuality Act, 2023|Uganda]], and elsewhere.<ref name=":6" /><ref name=":5" /><ref>Logan, Nick (July 2, 2022). [https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/canada-us-transgender-hate-1.6503087 "Transphobia is gaining ground in the U.S. Gender-diverse people in Canada worry it could happen here"]. ''CBC''. Retrieved August 27, 2022.</ref>


== See also ==
== See also ==
Line 68: Line 53:
* [[Me generation]]
* [[Me generation]]
* [[List of Generation Z slang]]
* [[List of Generation Z slang]]
* [[Counterculture of the 1960s]]
* [[The MTV Generation]]


== References ==
== References ==
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[[Category:Youth culture]]
[[Category:Youth culture]]
[[Category:2010s neologisms]]
[[Category:2010s neologisms]]
[[Category:2019 quotations]]
[[Category:2019 in Internet culture]]
[[Category:2020 in Internet culture]]

Revision as of 12:21, 12 August 2024

"OK boomer" or "okay boomer" is a catchphrase and internet meme used to dismiss or mock attitudes typically associated with baby boomers – people born in the two decades following World War II. The phrase first drew widespread attention due to a November 2019 TikTok video in response to an older man, though the phrase had been coined years before that. It is used mostly by those of the Millennial generation and Generation Z. The phrase has developed into a retort for resistance to technological change, climate change denial, marginalization of members of minority groups, or opposition to younger generations' values more generally.[1][2][3] Critics of the term perceive it as ageist.[4][5] It has been noted as a marker of intergenerational conflict.[2]

Origin

The first recorded instance of "OK boomer" is in a Reddit comment on 29 September 2009,[citation needed] and it appeared from 2015 on 4chan, to refer to others who seemed out of touch with the modern world.[6][7] "OK boomer" reached mass popularity in late 2019 as a reaction to an unidentified older man's rant on TikTok condemning "infantile" younger generations "hobbled" by social media and participation trophies. He said, "millennials and Generation Z have the Peter Pan syndrome [...] they don't ever want to grow up [and] they think that the utopian ideals that they have in their youth are somehow going to translate into adulthood". Thousands of viewers responded with "OK boomer" as "a sophisticated, mass retaliation" against the impact of past generations.[8]

Usage

The phrase has been used as a retort for perceived resistance to technological change, climate change denial, or opposition to younger generations' opinions.[1][2][3] Various media publications have noted the meme's usage on social media platforms beyond TikTok,[6][2][9] and The New York Times wrote that "teenagers use it to reply to cringey YouTube videos, Donald Trump tweets, and basically any person over 30 who says something condescending about young people – and the issues that matter to them."[2] As of November 2022, videos tagged with #OkBoomer on TikTok had been viewed about 4 billion times.[10]

New Zealand MP Chlöe Swarbrick (born 1994) reacted to a heckle from fellow MP Todd Muller (born 1968) with the phrase "OK boomer".

In early November 2019, while giving a speech supporting a climate change bill, New Zealand MP Chlöe Swarbrick claimed that the average age of parliamentarians was 49 years old, and Generation X MP Todd Muller interrupted her, to which she responded "OK boomer".[11][12] She wrote in an article in The Guardian that her comment "symbolised exhaustion of multiple generations."[13] Swarbrick received widespread support on social media, as well as criticism for allegedly promoting ageism, including by the MP Chris Bishop.[14][15]

A July 2019 song titled "OK boomer" fuelled the meme like an anthem, with cutting lyrics.[6][16] During halftime of the Harvard-Yale football game on 23 November 2019, climate change protesters interrupted the game by rushing the field and remained even after they were asked to leave, instead chanting "OK boomer."[17]

On 9 January 2020, during the Jeopardy! The Greatest of All Time tournament, "OK boomer" was the answer to a 400-point question in the "OK" category: "A 2019 New York Times article says this two-word phrase 'marks the end of friendly generational relations'." Ken Jennings elicited laughter from the audience with the response, "I get to say it to Alex! What is 'OK, boomer'?"[18] The phrase was used by US Supreme Court Chief Justice John Roberts on 15 January 2020, as part of questioning for the Babb v. Wilkie age discrimination case.[19]

On 2 March 2020, streamer Neekolul posted a video of lip-syncing and dancing to the song "Oki Doki Boomer" by YouTube content creator Senzawa while wearing a Bernie 2020 shirt.[20][21] With more than 6 million views in four days[20][22] and more than 30 million that month,[23][24] the video has been described by viewers as both cute and cringey.[25][26]

Reception

Many reactions have been positive.[27] According to India Ross of the Financial Times, the phrase has "come to symbolise a generational cultural fracture" with attacks on its use from baby boomers perhaps only serving to increase its power and use.[28] Clémence Michallon of The Independent applauded the phrase as "just the right amount of dismissive" while warning against its overuse.[29] Miyo McGinn of Grist applauded the term, writing, "This joy undeniably stems from righteous indignation as much as simple amusement—the two words feel downright poetic after years of hearing my generation blamed for 'killing' everything from restaurant chains to department stores to relationships."[30] Some have commented that the term should be considered a shorthand term for "The Establishment" rather than targeting a specific age group.[31]

Some commentators have considered the phrase to be ageist. The conservative radio host Bob Lonsberry went as far as labeling the word "boomer" as "the N-word of ageism" in a widely criticized and soon deleted tweet. Furthermore, Lonsberry stated that "being hip and flip does not make bigotry OK, nor is a derisive epithet acceptable because it is new".[32] The Late Show with Stephen Colbert mocked him: "Clearly this fella needs to play the hot new game: 'Is This The New N-Word?' No, it's not. Thank you for playing."[33] Francine Prose of The Guardian suggested that the phrase reflects general cultural acceptance of discrimination against older generations.[4] Also writing for The Guardian, Bhaskar Sunkara criticized the meme and said that baby boomers instead "need solidarity" because many "older workers and retirees are struggling to survive" as "half of Americans approaching age 65 have less than $25,000 in savings".[5] In an interview, AARP executive Myrna Blyth told Axios, "OK, millennials. But we're the people that actually have the money."[34] Several French politicians have also accused the phrase of being ageist, with MP Audrey Dufeu Schubert (La République en Marche!) deeming it an ageist slur in a special report on "succeeding in bridging the generational gap and fighting ageism".[35]

"OK boomer" was one of the top five words for the year 2019 as selected by readers of a blog published on PublicAddress.net.[36] It was nominated for a similar designation by a university in Switzerland, landing in second place.[37] The phrase is on Lake Superior State University's 45th annual Banished Words List.[38]

Commercialization

A hoodie bearing the phrase "OK boomer have a terrible day", designed by U.S. art student Shannon O’Connor, generated more than US$25,000 in sales by 1 November 2019.[39] Multiple trademark applications were filed for "OK boomer", including one from Fox Media in 2019 with the intent to launch "an ongoing television series featuring reality competition, comedy, and game shows".[40]

Variations

OK zoomer

Some writers and critics of the "OK boomer" meme have responded with their own generational hostilities, particularly aimed towards the "digital natives" of Generation Z who are sometimes referred to as "zoomers."[41]

In The Spectator, columnist Cosmo Landesman wrote, "I suspect that future generations will want to stick the boot into the boomers too, but Generation Z will provoke nothing but a yawn. Their children will look at them and their infatuation with the latest bit of digital technology, roll their eyes and declare: OK zoomer."[42] Comedian Bill Maher also took aim at what he described as a sense of impatience and moral superiority among Generation Z's activists such as environmentalist Greta Thunberg, in a "New Rule" segment for his HBO current events program Real Time titled "OK Zoomer."[43]

Responding to such criticisms, staff editor of The Bi-College News^ Viviana Freyer wrote, "When it is our turn to take the heat from “Generation Alpha” and whatever generation comes next, we hopefully will understand that this comes with getting older, and we’ll take the jokes with more grace than some thirty-something on Twitter getting overly defensive over side parts or cursive."[44]

OK groomer

Colloquially, the word "groomer" refers to child grooming:[45] when a person attempts to form trusting relationships with children, or their families or caregivers, in order to sexually abuse them.[46] Originally, "OK groomer" was used on social media to address YouTube personality Onision, who had been accused of grooming young fans in 2020 and was the subject of a documentary produced by Chris Hansen.[47][48][49][50]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "What does OK boomer mean?". Dictionary.com. 4 November 2019. Retrieved 4 November 2019.
  2. ^ a b c d e Lorenz, Taylor (29 October 2019). "'OK Boomer' Marks the End of Friendly Generational Relations". The New York Times. Retrieved 4 November 2019.
  3. ^ a b Rosenblatt, Kalhan (29 October 2019). "Teens use 'OK boomer' to fire back at older generations' criticisms". NBC News. Retrieved 4 November 2019.
  4. ^ a b Prose, Francine (10 November 2019). "Cruel jokes about the old are everywhere. When will we face our ageism epidemic? | Francine Prose". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 13 December 2019.
  5. ^ a b Sunkara, Bhaskar (6 November 2019). "Why it's time to ditch the 'ok boomer' meme". The Guardian. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
  6. ^ a b c Romano, Aja (19 November 2019). ""OK boomer" isn't just about the past. It's about our apocalyptic future". Vox. Retrieved 24 November 2019.
  7. ^ Franks, Josephine (6 November 2019). "Chlöe Swarbrick explains what 'OK boomer' means". Stuff.co.nz. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
  8. ^ Bote, Joshua (4 November 2019). "Why are Gen Z and millennials calling out boomers on TikTok? 'OK, boomer,' explained". USA Today. Retrieved 4 November 2019.
  9. ^ Graham, Joshua (14 November 2019). "The origins of the "OK Boomer" meme explained". Vogue Australia. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  10. ^ "#okboomer". TikTok. Archived from the original on 27 November 2022. Retrieved 18 October 2021.
  11. ^ "'OK boomer': 25-year-old New Zealand MP uses viral term in parliament". BBC News. 7 November 2019. Retrieved 3 December 2019.
  12. ^ Mezzofiore, Gianluca (6 November 2019). "A 25-year-old politician got heckled during a climate crisis speech. Her deadpan retort: 'OK, boomer'". CNN. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
  13. ^ Swarbrick, Chlöe (8 November 2019). "My 'OK boomer' comment in parliament symbolised exhaustion of multiple generations". The Guardian. Retrieved 13 December 2019.
  14. ^ "Why a NZ MP used 'OK boomer' in parliament". BBC. 7 November 2019. Retrieved 13 December 2019.
  15. ^ "'OK Boomer': Chloe Swarbrick swats away heckler". Stuff.co.nz. 6 November 2019. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
  16. ^ Annear, Steve (7 November 2019). "How a Lexington teen's song remix turned into an 'OK, Boomer' anthem". Boston Globe. Retrieved 11 November 2019.
  17. ^ Bogage, Jacob; Knowles, Hannah (24 November 2019). "Students swarm field at Harvard-Yale football game, chant 'OK boomer' in climate change protest". Washington Post. Retrieved 24 November 2019.
  18. ^ "'OK Boomer' was a 'Jeopardy!' answer and fans were loving it". Yahoo. 10 January 2020. Retrieved 10 January 2020.
  19. ^ de Vogue, Ariane (15 January 2020). "'OK Boomer' makes it to the Supreme Court". CNN. Retrieved 15 January 2020.
  20. ^ a b Ritzen, Stacey (6 March 2020). "Gen Z'ers are attempting to trigger boomers with 'Oki Doki Boomer' TikTok memes". The Daily Dot. Retrieved 20 March 2020.
  21. ^ Jackson, Gita (10 April 2020). "Let the 'OK Boomer' Girl Live". Vice. Retrieved 12 April 2020.
  22. ^ Burke-Edwards, Eve (11 March 2020). "Who is Neekolul's boyfriend? TikTok's 'OK Boomer' girl gives away identity on Instagram". HITC. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  23. ^ @neekolul (2 March 2020). "Okie Boomer Kekw #Bernie2020 🇺🇸✨" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  24. ^ Tenbarge, Kat (9 April 2020). "Bernie Sanders built a legion of meme-making, TikTok-loving online fans. Now they're pivoting to new socialist goals". Business Insider. Retrieved 25 April 2020.
  25. ^ Travis, Abi (March 2020). "Here's Why Everyone's Talking About the Okie Boomer Girl from TikTok". Distractify. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  26. ^ Rennex, Michelle (10 March 2020). "The Baffling TikTok Of A Girl Dancing To An "Ok Boomer Song Has Split The Internet". Junkee. Retrieved 24 March 2020.
  27. ^ Bebernes, Mike (6 November 2019). "'OK Boomer': Behind the generational divide". Yahoo! News. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
  28. ^ Ross, India (14 November 2019). "OK boomer, who's up for a generational showdown?". Financial Times. Retrieved 13 December 2019.
  29. ^ Michallon, Clémence (7 November 2019). "Opinion: 'OK boomer' is a powerful tool. But you have to use it sparingly". The Independent. Retrieved 13 December 2019.
  30. ^ McGinn, Miyo (6 November 2019). "'OK, boomer': The perfect response to a generation that failed on climate". Grist. Retrieved 13 December 2019.
  31. ^ ""OK, boomer": How a viral catchphrase is reshaping generational relationships". CBS News. 8 November 2019. Retrieved 11 December 2019.
  32. ^ Brice-Saddler, Michael (5 November 2019). "A conservative radio host compared 'boomer' to the n-word. Even Dictionary.com was appalled". The Washington Post. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
  33. ^ Stephen Colbert (6 November 2019). Meanwhile... Is It OK To Say "OK, Boomer"?. The Late Show with Stephen Colbert. Event occurs at 2:24 – via YouTube.
  34. ^ Wise, Justin (13 November 2019). "AARP exec takes apparent swipe at 'OK, Boomer' line: 'We're the people that actually have the money'". The Hill. Retrieved 22 December 2019.
  35. ^ Samuel, Henry (12 December 2019). "'OK, boomer' is a slur on the elderly and must be stamped out, says French MP". Daily Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. Retrieved 13 December 2019.
  36. ^ "'OK Boomer' is word of the year for 2019 – Public Address". Radio New Zealand. 19 December 2019. Retrieved 21 December 2019.
  37. ^ ""Klimajugend" ist das Deutschschweizer Wort des Jahres 2019". nzz.ch (in German). 3 December 2019. Retrieved 21 December 2019.
  38. ^ White, Ed (31 December 2019). "Time's Up for 'Totes:' A New Batch of Banned Words Is Out". AP News. Retrieved 16 April 2021.
  39. ^ Hooker, Lucy (1 November 2019). "'OK Boomer' has earned me $25,000, says student". BBC News. Retrieved 4 November 2019.
  40. ^ Picchi, Aimee (19 November 2019). "Fox Media wants to trademark "OK boomer"". CBS News. Retrieved 24 November 2019.
  41. ^ Graham, Joshua (16 November 2019). "A Deep Dive Into The 'OK Boomer' Row". Vogue U.K. Retrieved 27 May 2022. "OK, Boomer." The catchphrase, coined by Generation Z (or Zoomers) on TikTok, has transcended the digital realm and planted itself firmly into popular discourse.
  42. ^ Landesman, Cosmo (16 November 2019). "OK zoomer, is that really the best you've got?". The Spectator. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
  43. ^ New Rule: OK, Zoomer | Real Time with Bill Maher (HBO). YouTube. 6 November 2021. Retrieved 22 January 2023.
  44. ^ Freyer, Viviana (31 March 2021). ""Ok, Zoomer": The Generation War Reaches New Heights. Or Is This Par for the Course?". The Bi-College News. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
  45. ^ Dodds, Io; Woodward, Alex (14 April 2022). "GOP 'groomer' smears are sparking a new wave of anti-LGBT+ violence: 'This is going to lead to tragedy'". The Independent. Retrieved 27 May 2022. ...trolls called on Twitter users to disrupt conversations among LGBT+ people with the phrase "OK groomer", a play on the Generation Z meme "OK boomer"...
  46. ^ "When did 'grooming' become a dirty word?". 1 December 2008. Retrieved 26 April 2024.
  47. ^ Buxbaum, Jane (13 December 2019). "Analysis of 'Ok Boomer'". janebuxbaum.coventry.domains. Retrieved 26 February 2024.
  48. ^ Zimmerman, Amy (17 February 2020). "The Creepy Cult of Onision: A 'Body Positivity' YouTube Star Accused of Preying on Young Girls". The Daily Beast. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
  49. ^ O'Connell, Mikey (3 December 2020). "Discovery+ Sets More Than 50 Original Titles for Launch Month". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 27 May 2022.
  50. ^ Jones, CT (9 February 2023). "Controversial Former YouTube Star Onision Sued For Alleged 'Grooming'". Rolling Stone. Retrieved 26 February 2024.
  • Media related to OK boomer at Wikimedia Commons