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{{short description|French politician}}
{{short description|French politician (born 1982)}}
{{Expand French|date=March 2023}}
{{Expand French|topic=bio|date=March 2023}}
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| honorific-suffix = {{Post-nominals|size=100%|MEP}}
| honorific-suffix = {{Post-nominals|size=100%|MEP}}
| party = [[New Anticapitalist Party|NPA]] <small>(2009-2011)</small><br/>[[Left Party (France)|Left Party]] <small>(since 2011)</small><br/>[[La France insoumise]] <small>(since 2016)</small>
| party = [[New Anticapitalist Party|NPA]] <small>(2009-2011)</small><br/>[[Left Party (France)|Left Party]] <small>(since 2011)</small><br/>[[La France insoumise]] <small>(since 2016)</small>
| image = Leila Chaibi (48951551007).jpg
| image = Portrait de Leïla Chaibi en 2020.jpg
| caption =
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| constituency_MP = [[France (European Parliament constituency)|France]]
| constituency_MP = [[France (European Parliament constituency)|France]]
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'''Leïla Chaibi''' (born 5 October 1982) is a French politician of Tunisian origin who was elected as a [[Member of the European Parliament]] in [[2019 European Parliament election in France|2019]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.ouest-france.fr/elections/europeennes/elections-europeennes-qui-sont-les-79-eurodeputes-elus-en-france-6369754|title=Élections européennes. Qui sont les 79 eurodéputés élus en France|last=Cazenave|first=Fabien|date=2019-05-27|work=Ouest France|access-date=2019-06-05|language=fr}}</ref>
'''Leïla Chaibi''' (born October 5, 1982) is a French politician. She was elected as a [[Member of the European Parliament]] in [[2019 European Parliament election in France|2019]] on the list of La France Insoumise,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.ouest-france.fr/elections/europeennes/elections-europeennes-qui-sont-les-79-eurodeputes-elus-en-france-6369754|title=Élections européennes. Qui sont les 79 eurodéputés élus en France|last=Cazenave|first=Fabien|date=2019-05-27|work=Ouest France|access-date=2019-06-05|language=fr}}</ref> and was re-elected in [[2024 European Parliament election in France|2024]].<ref>{{cite web |title=Européennes 2024 : qui sont les 81 députés français élus au Parlement ? |url=https://www.lemonde.fr/les-decodeurs/article/2024/06/10/europeennes-2024-qui-sont-les-81-deputes-francais-elus-au-parlement_6238406_4355770.html |website=Le Monde.fr |access-date=3 July 2024 |language=fr |date=10 June 2024}}</ref> She presides over La France Insoumise’s delegation in the European Parliament.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-07-12 |title=Au Parlement européen aussi, les Insoumis demandent une enquête sur les "Uber Files" |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/politique/article/uber-files-les-insoumis-veulent-aussi-une-enquete-au-parlement-europeen_198709.html |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Le HuffPost |language=fr}}</ref> ''' '''


==Early life and education==
==Early life and education==


Leïla Chaibi was born in Dijon on October 5, 1982.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Leïla Chaibi la contestation et la fête |url=https://www.ladepeche.fr/article/2009/07/03/633901-leila-chaibi-la-contestation-et-la-fete.html |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=ladepeche.fr |language=fr}}</ref> She grew up in a residential neighborhood in Toulouse.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web |last=Arnaud |first=Didier |title=Sa loi du marché |url=https://www.liberation.fr/france/2009/01/21/sa-loi-du-marche_304313/ |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Libération |language=fr}}</ref> Her mother, from Vendée, is a professor of health and economics and her father, of Tunisian origin, is an engineer. <ref>{{Cite web |last=Arnaud |first=Didier |title=Sa loi du marché |url=https://www.liberation.fr/france/2009/01/21/sa-loi-du-marche_304313/ |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Libération |language=fr}}</ref>
Leïla Chaibi graduated from the [[Institut d'études politiques de Toulouse|Institute of Political Studies of Toulouse]]. She then gets closer to{{Clarify|date=March 2023}} militant networks fond of symbolic modes of action with strong media resonance, such as {{clarify span|date=March 2023|text=Génération précaire or Jeudi noir.|reason=What are these? At least wikilink them.}} She is one of the founders of the collective l'Appel et la Pioche, known especially for {{Incomprehensible inline span|date=March 2023|text=picnics "reappropriating" in supermarkets.}}<ref>{{cite web|author=Didier Arnaud|url=https://www.liberation.fr/societe/2009/01/21/sa-loi-du-marche_304313|title=His market law |language=fr|publisher=[[Libération]]|date=21 January 2009|access-date=6 June 2019}}</ref>


She studied at the Mirail Rive-Gauche high school in Toulouse.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2022-03-28 |title=François Ruffin et Leïla Chaibi à Carbonne |url=https://www.petiterepublique.com/2022/03/28/francois-ruffin-et-leila-chaibi-a-carbonne/ |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Petite République.com |language=fr-FR}}</ref> She then pursued her undergraduate studies at the Toulouse Institute of Political Science, from which she graduated in 2005.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Arnaud |first=Didier |title=Sa loi du marché |url=https://www.liberation.fr/france/2009/01/21/sa-loi-du-marche_304313/ |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Libération |language=fr}}</ref><ref>Association des diplômés de l'Institut d'études politiques de Toulouse, <abbr>3<sup>e</sup></abbr> trimestre 2009, 488 <abbr>p.</abbr>, <abbr>p.</abbr> 78</ref>
==Political career==


== Early career ==
Long apart from classical political organizations, she joined the [[New Anticapitalist Party]] in 2009, when that party was founded, alongside [[Olivier Besancenot]]. She left this party in February 2011 to join the [[Left Party (France)|Left Party]] and became the [[Left Party (France)|Left Party]]'s national secretary for the abolition of the precariat.<ref>{{cite web|author=Lilian Alemagna|url=https://www.liberation.fr/societe/2009/01/21/sa-loi-du-marche_304313|title=The NPA is no longer what was marked on the invitation card |language=fr|publisher=[[Libération]]|date=16 February 2011|access-date=6 June 2019}}</ref>
Alongside her political activities, Leïla Chaibi took on several temporary jobs.<ref name=":0" /> In 2014, she began working at the [[Paris|Paris town hall]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |last=HATVP |date=August 5, 2019 |title=HATVP declaration |url=https://www.hatvp.fr/livraison/dossiers/chaibi-leila-di9832-europe.pdf |website=hatvp.fr}}</ref> From 2015 to 2018, she served as the coordinator of youth initiatives for the city of [[Gennevilliers]], before becoming the head of community life and citizenship for the department of [[Stains, Seine-Saint-Denis|Stains]].<ref name=":1" />


==Political activism==
As a member of the [[Left Party (France)|Left Party]]'s National Campaign Council for the [[2012 French presidential election|2012 Presidential Election]], she coached [[Jean-Luc Mélenchon]] for the occupation{{clarify|reason=This seems to be a mistranslation|date=March 2023}} of the [[Credit rating agency|rating agency]] [[Moody's Corporation|Moody's]].<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.lexpress.fr/actualite/politique/melenchon-mene-une-action-andouillette-contre-moody-s_1043337.html|title=Mélenchon leads an "andouillette" action against Moody's |language=fr|publisher=[[L'Express]]|date=21 October 2011|access-date=6 June 2019|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111021165338/https://www.lexpress.fr/actualite/politique/melenchon-mene-une-action-andouillette-contre-moody-s_1043337.html|archive-date=2011-10-21|url-status=dead}}</ref>


=== Beginnings ===
In 2012, she was a candidate in the [[2012 French legislative election|legislative elections]] in the [[Paris's 10th constituency|10th constituency of Paris]]. For the [[2014 French municipal elections|2014 municipal elections]], she was the candidate of the [[Left Party (France)|Left Party]] for the mayor of the [[14th arrondissement of Paris]].<ref>{{cite web|author=Fleury Vuadiambo |url=https://www.planet.fr/politique-municipales-2014-une-candidate-du-parti-de-gauche-mise-sur-les-frites-pour-seduire-les-parisiens.570040.29334.html|title=Municipal 2014: a candidate of the Party of Left puts on fries to seduce the Parisians |language=fr|publisher=Planet.fr|date=13 March 2014 |access-date=6 June 2019}}</ref>
During her studies, Leïla Chaibi was a member of the SUD Étudiant student union.<ref name=":0" /> She participated in the demonstrations following the qualification of far-right Jean-Marie Le Pen for the runoff election of the 2002 French presidential elections.<ref name=":2">{{Cite web |title=Qui suis-je ? Leïla Chaibi |url=https://leilachaibi.fr/qui-suis-je/ |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Leïla Chaibi |language=fr-FR}}</ref> She also took part in the counter-globalization movement of the early 2000s, notably the 2003 G8 counter-summit in Evian.<ref name=":2" />


Upon her arrival in Paris in 2005, she joined Génération précaire, an organization that denounced the conditions of interns through heavily mediatized actions.<ref>{{Cite news |date=2021-03-17 |title=L’ancienne Génération précaire prend la lumière à gauche |url=https://www.lemonde.fr/politique/article/2021/03/17/a-gauche-l-ancienne-generation-precaire-prend-la-lumiere_6073435_823448.html |access-date=2024-05-14 |work=Le Monde.fr |language=fr}}</ref>
In 2016, she took part in [[Nuit debout]]. In 2017, she was a candidate in the [[2017 French legislative election|legislative elections]] in the [[Paris's 10th constituency|10th constituency of Paris]] for [[La France insoumise]]. She was on the ballot in the first round with 14.62% of the vote, in 2nd place, and she was beaten in the 2nd round with 39.89% of the votes.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.lexpress.fr/actualite/politique/elections/legislatives-2017/resultats-elections/departement-paris-75/10eme-circonscription.html|title=Results of the 2017 parliamentary elections Paris - 10th constituency |language=fr|publisher=[[L'Express]]|date=2017|access-date=6 June 2019}}</ref>


In 2006, she co-founded Jeudi noir, an organization which aimed to shine light on the housing crisis through squats and mediatized festive actions.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cogné |first=Gaël |title=Jeudi noir à la barre, avant de passer à la caisse? |url=https://www.liberation.fr/societe/2009/12/30/jeudi-noir-a-la-barre-avant-de-passer-a-la-caisse_601784/ |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Libération |language=fr}}</ref>
During the [[2019 European Parliament election in France|2019 European Parliament election]], she was in third place on [[La France Insoumise]]'s list of candidates.<ref>{{cite web|author=Frédéric Rivière |url=http://www.rfi.fr/emission/20190517-leila-chaibi-3e-liste-france-insoumise-elections-europeennes|title= MORNING GUEST: European elections: Leïla Chaibi, 3rd on the La France Insoumise's list|language=fr|publisher=[[Radio France Internationale|RFI]]|date=17 May 2019|access-date=6 June 2019}}</ref>


In 2008, she joined l'''Appel et la Pioche'', an organization which aimed to denounce the excessive profits of the supermarket industry.<ref name=":3">{{Cite web |last=Nathan |first=Hervé |date=2016-04-11 |title=Leila Chaibi, militante de toujours réveillée par la Nuit Debout |url=https://www.marianne.net/societe/leila-chaibi-militante-de-toujours-reveillee-par-la-nuit-debout |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=www.marianne.net |language=fr}}</ref><ref name=":0" />
In April 2023, Chaibi announced that she was pregnant.

=== New Anticapitalist Party ===
She joined the [[New Anticapitalist Party]] upon its creation in 2009.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Alemagna |first=Lilian |title=«Le NPA n’est plus ce qui était marqué sur le carton d’invitation» |url=https://www.liberation.fr/france/2011/02/16/le-npa-n-est-plus-ce-qui-etait-marque-sur-le-carton-d-invitation_715203/ |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Libération |language=fr}}</ref> That same year, she was elected to the party's executive committee.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2009-03-26 |title=NPA: "Il n'y aucune guerre entre nous" |url=https://www.lexpress.fr/politique/npa-il-n-y-aucune-guerre-entre-nous_749691.html |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=L'Express |language=fr}}</ref> However, disappointed by the party’s failure to work alongside other radical left wing parties, she left the party in February 2011.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2010-02-08 |title=Le NPA fête son anniversaire avec une gueule de bois |url=https://www.lexpress.fr/politique/le-npa-fete-son-anniversaire-avec-une-gueule-de-bois_847282.html |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=L'Express |language=fr}}</ref>

=== Left Party ===
Upon joining the [[Left Party (France)|Left Party]], she was appointed national secretary and became a member of the campaign committee for the 2012 presidential elections.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Cassely |first=Jean-Laurent |date=2012-03-24 |title=Jean-Luc Mélenchon: La voix du peuple? (et lequel?) |url=https://www.slate.fr/story/52145/melenchon-vote-classes-populaires |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Slate.fr |language=fr-FR}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=à 07h00 |first=Par Ava Djamshidi Le 30 septembre 2011 |date=2011-09-30 |title=Mélenchon emménage à l’Usine |url=https://www.leparisien.fr/politique/melenchon-emmenage-a-l-usine-30-09-2011-1632565.php |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=leparisien.fr |language=fr-FR}}</ref>

Leïla Chaibi ran for the 2012 parliamentary elections in Paris’s 10th electoral district.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2012-03-05 |title=Le Front de gauche prépare déjà la bataille de Paris |url=https://www.nouvelobs.com/politique/legislatives-2012/20120305.OBS2942/le-front-de-gauche-prepare-deja-la-bataille-de-paris.html |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Le Nouvel Obs |language=fr}}</ref> In the  2014 mayoral elections, she led the Left Party’s list in Paris’s 14th arrondissement.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web |date=2014-02-27 |title=Leila Chaibi ou la "gauche ketchup" à Paris |url=https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/paris-ile-de-france/2014/02/27/leila-chaibi-ou-la-gauche-ketchup-paris-423713.html |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=France 3 Paris Ile-de-France |language=fr-FR}}</ref> Her campaign was heavily mediatized, notably for her food truck that served fries to passersby.<ref name=":4" /> She garnered 5.24% of the votes.

=== La France Insoumise ===
She joined [[La France Insoumise]] upon its creation in February 2016. She co-authored the party’s agenda on housing and co-led its civil disobedience committee.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Rédaction |date=2021-10-07 |title=Contre la spéculation immobilière, comment lutter ? |url=https://basta.media/podcast-speculation-immobiliere-logement-airbnb |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Basta! |language=fr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2017-11-24 |title=Avec «la méthode Alinsky», LFI veut «aller chercher la colère des gens» |url=https://www.20minutes.fr/politique/2174943-20171124-porte-porte-actions-insolites-auto-organisation-suivant-methode-alinsky-insoumis-esperent-aller-chercher-colere-gens |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=www.20minutes.fr |language=fr}}</ref>

In parallel, Leïla Chaibi was among the initiators of [[Nuit debout|Nuit Debout]], a nationwide movement in 2016 that opposed the proposed labor reforms known as the [[El Khomri law]].<ref name=":3" /> The movement has been likened to [[Occupy movement|Occupy Wall Street]] and the [[Anti-austerity movement in Spain|Indignados]] movement.<ref>{{Cite news |last=Chrisafis |first=Angelique |date=2016-04-08 |title=Nuit debout protesters occupy French cities in revolutionary call for change |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/apr/08/nuit-debout-protesters-occupy-french-cities-in-a-revolutionary-call-for-change |access-date=2024-05-14 |work=The Guardian |language=en-GB |issn=0261-3077}}</ref>
She was a candidate for La France Insoumise in the [[2017 French legislative election|2017 parliamentary elections]] in Paris’s 10th electoral district. With 14.62% of the votes in the first round, she qualified for the runoff election, where she was defeated with 39.89% of the votes.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Les archives des élections en France |url=https://www.archives-resultats-elections.interieur.gouv.fr/resultats/legislatives-2017/index.php |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=www.archives-resultats-elections.interieur.gouv.fr}}</ref>

=== Member of the European Parliament ===
Leïla Chaibi was third on the list of La France Insoumise for the [[2019 European Parliament election|2019 European elections]] led by [[Manon Aubry]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2018-12-08 |title=Manon Aubry, tête de liste France insoumise aux européennes |url=https://www.huffingtonpost.fr/politique/article/manon-aubry-tete-de-liste-france-insoumise-aux-europeennes_136321.html |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Le HuffPost |language=fr}}</ref> With 6.31% of the votes, she was elected Member of the European Parliament alongside five other La France Insoumise candidates.<ref name=":5">{{Cite web |title=En images. Qui sont les 79 députés européens français ? |url=https://www.ledauphine.com/elections/2023/12/15/qui-sont-les-79-deputes-europeens-francais |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=www.ledauphine.com |language=FR-fr}}</ref> Leïla Chaibi, like the rest of her delegation, joined the group [[The Left in the European Parliament – GUE/NGL|The Left in the European Parliament]].<ref name=":5" /> Following the departure of her colleague [[Manuel Bompard]] in 2022, she became the president of La France Insoumise’s delegation in the European Parliament.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Leïla Chaibi désignée présidente de la délégation France insoumise au Parlement européen – D-FI |url=https://d-fi.lafranceinsoumise.fr/2022/06/22/leila-chaibi-designee-presidente-de-la-delegation-france-insoumise-au-parlement-europeen/ |access-date=2024-05-14 |language=fr-FR}}</ref>

== Political positions ==

=== Platform workers ===
[[File:Leïla Chaibi dans l'hémicycle du Parlement européen de Bruxelles en février 2023.jpg|thumb|Leïla Chaibi in the Hemicycle of the European Parliament in Brussels in February 2023]]
As a Member of the European Parliament, she advocated for the rights of platform workers. She has been described as "the European Parliament's strongest voice on the issue."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Stolton |first=Samuel |date=January 6, 2021 |title=2021: A new European digital generation |url=https://www.euractiv.com/section/digital/news/2021-a-new-european-digital-generation/ |access-date=May 14, 2024 |website=euractiv.com}}</ref>

In November 2020, she handed a proposal for a European directive on platform workers to the European Commissioner for Employment [[Nicolas Schmit]].<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-12-02 |title=Les députés François Ruffin et Leïla Chaibi rencontrent les livreurs à vélo de Bordeaux |url=https://www.sudouest.fr/gironde/bordeaux/les-deputes-francois-ruffin-et-leila-chaibi-rencontrent-les-livreurs-a-velo-de-bordeaux-1647789.php |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=SudOuest.fr |language=fr-FR}}</ref>

She led the fight for the presumption of salaried employment alongside platform workers. In particular, she initiated the Transnational Forum of Alternatives to Uberization, which took place in 2019, 2021, 2022 and 2024. The event brought together in Brussels "platform workers from all over Europe and beyond to exchange viewpoints and define new strategies".<ref>{{Cite web |title=In Europe, Platform Workers Are Winning Limited Protections |url=https://jacobin.com/2024/02/eu-platform-work-uber-macron |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=jacobin.com |language=en-US}}</ref>

The directive was adopted by the Council of the European Union on March 11, 2024, despite France's opposition and Germany's abstention. Reacting to the directive's adoption, Leïla Chaibi welcomed the fact that "millions of bogus self-employed people across Europe are going to be reclassified as employees", while denouncing the fact that "the French president [Emmanuel Macron] tried to torpedo the presumption of salaried employment and serve Uber's interests rather than those of workers".<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-03-11 |title=Malgré Macron et la France, l’Europe protège enfin les travailleurs ubérisés - L'Humanité |url=https://www.humanite.fr/social-et-economie/leila-chaibi/malgre-macron-et-la-france-leurope-protege-enfin-les-travailleurs-uberises |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=humanite.fr |language=fr-FR}}</ref>

=== E-commerce ===
Leïla Chaibi has established herself as an opponent of [[Amazon (company)|Amazon]]'s business model, citing its history of tax avoidance, its threat to small businesses, its monopolistic status and its treatment of workers.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Durupt |first=Frantz |title=«Le scanner, c’est notre chef» : au cœur de la machine Amazon |url=https://www.liberation.fr/france/2020/12/23/le-scanner-c-est-notre-chef-au-coeur-de-la-machine-amazon_1809287/ |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Libération |language=fr}}</ref> She embarked on an "Amazon Tour", touring France to visit sites where Amazon is building or planning to build warehouses. She denounced the treatment of workers, environmental pollution, and the traffic of "a thousand trucks a day" which "ruins" the lives of local residents.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-11-28 |title=Plusieurs milliers d'opposants à l'implantation d'Amazon manifestent à Montbert |url=https://france3-regions.francetvinfo.fr/pays-de-la-loire/loire-atlantique/millier-opposants-implantation-amazon-attendus-montbert-1899842.html |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=France 3 Pays de la Loire |language=fr-FR}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-10-01 |title=Chantier Amazon à Augny : un avant-goût des nuisances à venir - France Bleu |url=https://www.francebleu.fr/infos/societe/chantier-amazon-a-augny-un-avant-gout-des-nuisances-a-venir-1601582708 |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=ici par France Bleu et France 3 |language=fr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Reporterre |title=Écologistes, Gilets jaunes et commerçants ensemble contre Amazon |url=https://reporterre.net/Ecologistes-Gilets-jaunes-et-commercants-ensemble-contre-Amazon |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Reporterre, le média de l'écologie - Indépendant et en accès libre |language=fr}}</ref>

Together with MEP María Eugenia Rodríguez Palop, she organized a Europe-wide hearing of Amazon workers. She is also the author of an open letter co-signed by thirty European elected representatives, calling on Amazon CEO [[Jeff Bezos]] to respond to allegations of spying on employees and politicians.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2020-10-08 |title=Amazon espionne-t-il les politiciens ? Des eurodéputés interpellent Jeff Bezos |url=https://www.lepoint.fr/economie/amazon-espionne-t-il-les-politiciens-des-eurodeputes-interpellent-jeff-bezos-08-10-2020-2395435_28.php |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Le Point |language=fr}}</ref>

In January 2024, following Amazon's repeated refusal to testify before the European Parliament's Employment Committee, she called on the European Parliament to deny Amazon lobbyists access to the European Parliament. On February 27, the European Parliament revoked the access of Amazon lobbyists to the Parliament.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Magrez |first=Manuel |date=2024-03-01 |title=Faute de coopération, les lobbyistes d’Amazon bannis du Parlement européen |url=https://www.mediapart.fr/journal/international/010324/faute-de-cooperation-les-lobbyistes-d-amazon-bannis-du-parlement-europeen |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Mediapart |language=fr}}</ref>

She is behind an independent study on the impact of e-commerce on employment, which concluded that "82,000 jobs have been lost in France in ten years due to online sales platforms ".<ref>{{Cite news |date=2020-12-04 |title=Emploi : l’e-commerce au banc des accusés |url=https://www.lemonde.fr/economie/article/2020/12/04/emploi-l-e-commerce-au-banc-des-accuses_6062166_3234.html |access-date=2024-05-14 |work=Le Monde.fr |language=fr}}</ref>
[[File:Leïla Chaibi Brétigny 25 nov 2022.jpg|thumb|Leïla Chaibi at a protest in front of an Amazon warehouse in November 2022]]
Leïla Chaibi denounced President Emmanuel Macron's decision to award the Legion of Honor to Jeff Bezos, the CEO of Amazon. "A well-deserved award from the president of the rich", she remarked ironically.<ref>{{Cite web |title=Jeff Bezos décoré par Emmanuel Macron : une légion d’honneur qui suscite la polémique |url=https://www.cnews.fr/france/2023-02-24/jeff-bezos-decore-par-emmanuel-macron-une-legion-dhonneur-qui-suscite-la-polemique |website=CNEWS}}</ref>

=== Environmental issues ===
In May 2022, as the EU Council watered down the social measures in the climate package, Leïla Chaibi criticized the social climate fund as insufficient and warned of the risk of a resurgence of the [[Yellow vests protests|Gilets jaunes]] across Europe.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Messad |first=Paul |title=« Fit for 55 » : après l’accord au Conseil, les eurodéputés alertent sur le risque de résurgence des Gilets jaunes |url=https://www.euractiv.fr/section/energie-climat/news/fit-for-55-apres-laccord-au-conseil-les-eurodeputes-alertent-sur-le-risque-de-resurgence-des-gilets-jaunes/ |website=Euractiv}}</ref> In April 2023, Leïla Chaibi opposed the extension of the carbon market proposed by the European Parliament, perceiving the threat of "an increase in petrol and heating prices".

In May 2023, in response to President Emmanuel Macron's call for a "pause" in European environmental regulation, Leïla Chaibi declared that left-wing forces must "stand together" to "protect people and nature".<ref>{{Cite web |last=Reporterre |title=Non, M. Macron, la crise climatique ne se mettra pas sur pause |url=https://reporterre.net/Non-M-Macron-la-crise-climatique-ne-se-mettra-pas-sur-pause |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Reporterre, le média de l'écologie - Indépendant et en accès libre |language=fr}}</ref>

In 2023, while the European Commission investigated allegations that Fret SNCF, France's rail freight company, benefited from illegal state subsidies, Transport Minister Clément Beaune presented a plan to liquidate Fret SNCF.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Sénat |first=Public |date=2023-05-24 |title=Fret SNCF : « Nous aurons un opérateur public qui ne sera pas privatisé », promet Clément Beaune |url=https://www.publicsenat.fr/actualites/economie/fret-sncf-nous-aurons-un-operateur-public-qui-ne-sera-pas-privatise-promet-clement-beaune |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Public Sénat |language=fr-FR}}</ref> Leïla Chaibi criticized the French government for its unwillingness to defend rail freight: "The European Commission says ‘Off with Fret SNCF's head!’, and rather than engaging in a face-off, the government is handing Fret SNCF's head on a silver platter."<ref>{{Cite web |last=Orange |first=Martine |date=2023-06-12 |title=Fret SNCF : opération liquidation |url=https://www.mediapart.fr/journal/economie-et-social/120623/fret-sncf-operation-liquidation |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Mediapart |language=fr}}</ref>

Leïla Chaibi also spoke out against private jets, denouncing the fact that, 40% of the time, these airplanes do not carry any passengers.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-03-10 |title=Jets privés : 40% des vols à vide ? |url=https://www.tf1info.fr/societe/jets-prives-40-des-vols-a-vide-2250602.html |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=TF1 INFO |language=fr}}</ref>

=== Feminism ===
At the European Parliament, Leïla Chaibi, alongside several other female MEPs, denounced the harassment suffered by women on social networks, describing the insults she received on the Internet.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-06-14 |title=VIDEO. Au Parlement européen, elles brisent le silence sur le harcèlement en ligne |url=https://www.francetvinfo.fr/societe/harcelement/video-au-parlement-europeen-elles-brisent-le-silence-sur-le-harcelement-en-ligne_4663213.html |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Franceinfo |language=fr-FR}}</ref>

On March 22 2023, she announced publicly that she was pregnant. She denounced the fact that, during her maternity leave, her constituents were not represented because she could not take part in votes or be replaced. She advocated for the Parliament to allow MEPs on parental leave to vote remotely or to transfer their vote to a colleague.<ref>{{Cite web |last=CAZENAVE |first=Fabien |date=2023-06-15 |title=Enceinte, l’eurodéputée Leïla Chaibi dénonce l’absence de congé parental au Parlement européen |url=https://www.ouest-france.fr/europe/ue/entretien-enceinte-cette-eurodeputee-denonce-labsence-de-conge-parental-au-parlement-europeen-396b11ba-0b76-11ee-b114-e17c9aa1db34 |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Ouest-France.fr |language=fr}}</ref>

Leïla Chaibi is also in favor of the creation of a [[menstrual leave]]<ref>{{Cite web |date=2023-02-17 |title=Qu'est-ce que le congé menstruel ? |url=https://www.rtl.fr/actu/debats-societe/qu-est-ce-que-le-conge-menstruel-7900236641 |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=www.rtl.fr |language=fr-FR}}</ref> and advocated for an EU-wide abolition of VAT on menstrual protection products.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2021-06-23 |title=Avortement, contraception... le Parlement européen débat sur la santé sexuelle des femmes |url=https://www.rfi.fr/fr/europe/20210623-avortement-contraception-le-parlement-europ%C3%A9en-d%C3%A9bat-sur-la-sant%C3%A9-sexuelle-des-femmes |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=RFI |language=fr}}</ref>

=== Foreign policy ===
In February 2024, the European Parliament adopted an amendment from the France insoumise delegation to the European Parliament demanding "an immediate and permanent ceasefire" in Gaza, in the context of the [[Israel–Hamas war|Israel-Hamas war]].<ref name=":6">{{Cite web |date=2024-02-29 |title=Le Parlement européen appelle à un cessez-le-feu immédiat et permanent à Gaza - L'Humanité |url=https://www.humanite.fr/monde/bande-de-gaza/le-parlement-europeen-appelle-a-un-cessez-le-feu-immediat-et-permanent-a-gaza |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=humanite.fr |language=fr-FR}}</ref> Leïla Chaibi hailed the adoption of the amendment, interpreting it as a sign that people "were increasingly siding with peace."<ref name=":6" />

Leïla Chaibi is a substitute member of the Committee on Transport and Tourism and the Delegation to the EU-Mexico Joint Parliamentary Committee. She took part in the international "Toxitour" mission where MEPs visited Mexico between December 2 and 11, 2019, to assess the effects of the EU-Mexico free trade agreement. Leïla Chaibi denounced an "environmental, sanitary and social disaster", pledging to demand sanctions against companies that dump contaminated water in rivers.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Institute |first=Transnational |date=2020-08-24 |title=Looking in the Mexican Mirror |url=https://longreads.tni.org/looking-in-the-mexican-mirror |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Longreads |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |date=2019-12-10 |title='Toxitour', un viaje para denunciar los crímenes socio-ambientales en México |url=https://www.rfi.fr/es/americas/20191210-toxi-tour-un-viaje-para-denunciar-los-crimenes-socio-ambientales-en-mexico |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=RFI}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Marlo |first=Mario |date=2019-12-11 |title=Eurodiputados denunciarán industrias europeas que contaminan ríos en México |url=https://verdebandera.mx/eurodiputados-denunciaran-a-industrias-europeas-que-contaminan-rios-en-mexico/ |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Verdebandera |language=es}}</ref>
[[File:Leïla Chaibi à la marche pour la 6ème République en 2022.jpg|thumb|Leïla Chaibi at a march for a French Sixth Republic]]
In August 2022, she endorsed Chile's first draft of a new constitution, describing it as a "solid foundation for an egalitarian democracy that will inspire people across the world".<ref>{{Cite web |last=Digital |first=Crónica |date=2022-08-18 |title=220 personalidades mundiales expresan su respaldo a la propuesta de Nueva Constitución para Chile |url=https://www.cronicadigital.cl/2022/08/18/220-personalidades-mundiales-expresan-su-respaldo-a-la-propuesta-de-nueva-constitucion-para-chile/ |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Información para cada día |language=es}}</ref>

Leïla Chaibi is a board member of the Progressive International, alongside figures such as American author Noam Chomsky, former Ecuadorian president Rafael Correa and Canadian journalist Naomi Klein. The organization's aim is to "unite, organize, and mobilize progressive forces around the world.”<ref>{{Cite web |title=Council |url=https://progressive.international/council/ |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Progressive International |language=en}}</ref>

=== Qatargate and corruption in the European Parliament ===
In December 2022, the European Parliament was rocked by a [[Qatar corruption scandal at the European Parliament|vast scandal]] involving the corruption of its members by foreign powers such as Qatar. Leïla Chaibi called for an overhaul of the European Parliament's rules of conduct and greater transparency. In June 2023, these efforts led to the creation of a transparency register in which former MEPs engaged in lobbying activities must be registered.

== Communication ==

=== Social Media ===
Leïla Chaibi is the fourth MEP, regardless of nationality, and the second French MEP with the most likes on [[TikTok]].<ref name=":7">{{Cite web |date=2024-03-17 |title=By the numbers: The MEPs lighting up TikTok |url=https://www.politico.eu/article/numbers-meps-lighting-up-tiktok-european-parliament-politics/ |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Politico |language=en-GB}}</ref> She uses the platform to reveal behind-the-scenes of the European Parliament, such as MEPs's hairdressing salons and the Parliament's work cubicles.<ref name=":7" /> On TikTok, Leïla Chaibi also tackles political issues, denouncing, for example, the presence of lobbies in the European Parliament.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-01-08 |title=Quand les partis politiques misent sur Tik Tok pour séduire les jeunes électeurs |url=https://www.radiofrance.fr/mouv/podcasts/reporterter/reporterter-du-lundi-08-janvier-2024-4728180 |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Mouv' |language=fr}}</ref> According to Mouv, “finding a balance [between entertainment and informative content] is a way of encouraging young people to take an interest in politics”.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-01-08 |title=Quand les partis politiques misent sur Tik Tok pour séduire les jeunes électeurs |url=https://www.radiofrance.fr/mouv/podcasts/reporterter/reporterter-du-lundi-08-janvier-2024-4728180 |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=Mouv' |language=fr}}</ref>

=== ''Députée Pirate'' ===
In January 2024, Leïla Chaibi published the book ''Députée pirate: comment j'ai infiltrée la machine européenne'' (Pirate MEP: How I infiltrated the European Machine).<ref name=":8">{{Cite news |date=2024-01-28 |title=Leïla Chaibi, une élue LFI « pirate » dans l’arène européenne |url=https://www.lemonde.fr/politique/article/2024/01/28/leila-chaibi-une-elue-lfi-pirate-dans-l-arene-europeenne_6213475_823448.html |access-date=2024-05-14 |work=Le Monde.fr |language=fr}}</ref> In this book, co-written with Cyril Pocréaux, she recounts her entry into the European Parliament and her fight for platform workers.<ref name=":8" /> “If you have lost all hope in the ability of politicians to change people's lives (...) you must read this book” declared Politis.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Deleurence |first=Guillaume |date=2024-01-31 |title=Le conseil de la semaine : Leïla Chaibi, "députée pirate" |url=https://www.politis.fr/articles/2024/01/le-conseil-de-la-semaine-leila-chaibi-deputee-pirate/ |access-date=2024-05-14 |website=POLITIS |language=fr-FR}}</ref> Causette praised a “short but powerful account” in which “[we see Leïla Chaibi] elude the traps of the lobbies, convince the most austere commissioners and above all... fight against Emmanuel Macron's agenda”.<ref>{{Cite web |date=2024-01-30 |title=Dans “Députée Pirate”, l’Eurodéputée Leïla Chaibi raconte son combat pour les droits des “travailleurs des plateformes” |url=https://www.causette.fr/culture/livres/dans-deputee-pirate-leurodeputee-leila-chaibi-raconte-son-combat-pour-les-droits-des-travailleurs-des-plateformes/ |access-date=2024-05-14 |language=fr-FR}}</ref>

== Electoral history ==

=== European elections ===
{| class="wikitable"
!Year
! colspan="2" |List
!DistrictDistrict
!Position on list
!%
!Rank
!Seats obtained
|-
![[:fr:Élections_européennes_de_2019_en_France|2019]]
|
|[[:fr:La_France_Insoumise|LFI]]
|[[:fr:France|France]]
|3rd
|6,31
|5th
|6  /  79
|}

=== Élections législatives ===
{| class="wikitable"
! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Year
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" scope="col" |Party
! rowspan="2" scope="col" |District
! colspan="3" scope="col" |First round
! colspan="3" scope="col" |Runoff election
|-
! scope="col" |Votes
! scope="col" | %
! scope="col" |Rank
! scope="col" |Votes
! scope="col" | %
! scope="col" |Outcome
|-
! scope="row" |[[:fr:Élections_législatives_de_2012_à_Paris|2012]]
| {{Party color|FG}} |
|[[:fr:Front_de_gauche_(France)|FG]]
|Paris's 10th electoral district
|{{formatnum:4524}}
|11,62<ref>{{cite web |access-date=2024-04-04 |title=Les archives des élections en France |url=https://www.archives-resultats-elections.interieur.gouv.fr/resultats/LG2012/075/07510.php |website=www.archives-resultats-elections.interieur.gouv.fr}}<!-- auto-translated from French by Module:CS1 translator --></ref>
|3rd
|-
! scope="row" |[[:fr:Élections_législatives_de_2017_à_Paris|2017]]
| {{Party color|FI}} |
|[[:fr:La_France_insoumise|LFI]]
|Paris's 10th electoral district
|{{formatnum:5447}}
|14,62<ref name="2017_elections.interieur.gouv.fr">{{cite web |title=Élections législatives 2017 |url=http://elections.interieur.gouv.fr/legislatives-2017/075/07510.html |website=[[Ministère de l'Intérieur (France)|Ministère de l'Intérieur]]}}<!-- auto-translated from French by Module:CS1 translator -->.</ref>
|2nd
|{{formatnum:12063}}
|39,89
|Not elected
|}

=== Mayoral elections ===
{| class="wikitable"
! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Year
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" scope="col" |Party
! rowspan="2" scope="col" |District
! colspan="3" scope="col" |First round
|-
! scope="col" |Voix
! scope="col" | %
! scope="col" |Rang
|-
! scope="row" |[[:fr:Élections_municipales_de_2014_à_Paris#2e_arrondissement_de_Paris|2014]]
| {{Party color|PG}} |
|[[:fr:Parti_de_gauche_(France)|PG]]
|Paris's 14th arrondiseement
|2489<ref>{{cite web |access-date=17 July 2020 |title=Résultats des élections municipales et communautaires 2014 |url=https://www.interieur.gouv.fr/Elections/Les-resultats/Municipales/elecresult__MN2014/(path)/MN2014/075/075056SR02.html |website=interieur.gouv.fr}}<!-- auto-translated from French by Module:CS1 translator -->.</ref>
|5,24
|6th
|-
|}


==References==
==References==
Line 71: Line 227:
[[Category:21st-century women MEPs for France]]
[[Category:21st-century women MEPs for France]]
[[Category:La France Insoumise MEPs]]
[[Category:La France Insoumise MEPs]]
[[Category:MEPs for France 2024–2029]]





Revision as of 10:55, 12 August 2024

Leïla Chaibi
Member of the European Parliament
for France
Assumed office
2 July 2019[1][2]
Personal details
Born (1982-10-05) 5 October 1982 (age 42)
Dijon, France
Political partyNPA (2009-2011)
Left Party (since 2011)
La France insoumise (since 2016)
Alma materInstitute of Political Studies of Toulouse

Leïla Chaibi (born October 5, 1982) is a French politician. She was elected as a Member of the European Parliament in 2019 on the list of La France Insoumise,[3] and was re-elected in 2024.[4] She presides over La France Insoumise’s delegation in the European Parliament.[5]  

Early life and education

Leïla Chaibi was born in Dijon on October 5, 1982.[6] She grew up in a residential neighborhood in Toulouse.[7] Her mother, from Vendée, is a professor of health and economics and her father, of Tunisian origin, is an engineer. [8]

She studied at the Mirail Rive-Gauche high school in Toulouse.[9] She then pursued her undergraduate studies at the Toulouse Institute of Political Science, from which she graduated in 2005.[10][11]

Early career

Alongside her political activities, Leïla Chaibi took on several temporary jobs.[7] In 2014, she began working at the Paris town hall.[12] From 2015 to 2018, she served as the coordinator of youth initiatives for the city of Gennevilliers, before becoming the head of community life and citizenship for the department of Stains.[12]

Political activism

Beginnings

During her studies, Leïla Chaibi was a member of the SUD Étudiant student union.[7] She participated in the demonstrations following the qualification of far-right Jean-Marie Le Pen for the runoff election of the 2002 French presidential elections.[13] She also took part in the counter-globalization movement of the early 2000s, notably the 2003 G8 counter-summit in Evian.[13]

Upon her arrival in Paris in 2005, she joined Génération précaire, an organization that denounced the conditions of interns through heavily mediatized actions.[14]

In 2006, she co-founded Jeudi noir, an organization which aimed to shine light on the housing crisis through squats and mediatized festive actions.[15]

In 2008, she joined l'Appel et la Pioche, an organization which aimed to denounce the excessive profits of the supermarket industry.[16][7]

New Anticapitalist Party

She joined the New Anticapitalist Party upon its creation in 2009.[17] That same year, she was elected to the party's executive committee.[18] However, disappointed by the party’s failure to work alongside other radical left wing parties, she left the party in February 2011.[19]

Left Party

Upon joining the Left Party, she was appointed national secretary and became a member of the campaign committee for the 2012 presidential elections.[20][21]

Leïla Chaibi ran for the 2012 parliamentary elections in Paris’s 10th electoral district.[22] In the  2014 mayoral elections, she led the Left Party’s list in Paris’s 14th arrondissement.[23] Her campaign was heavily mediatized, notably for her food truck that served fries to passersby.[23] She garnered 5.24% of the votes.

La France Insoumise

She joined La France Insoumise upon its creation in February 2016. She co-authored the party’s agenda on housing and co-led its civil disobedience committee.[24][25]

In parallel, Leïla Chaibi was among the initiators of Nuit Debout, a nationwide movement in 2016 that opposed the proposed labor reforms known as the El Khomri law.[16] The movement has been likened to Occupy Wall Street and the Indignados movement.[26] She was a candidate for La France Insoumise in the 2017 parliamentary elections in Paris’s 10th electoral district. With 14.62% of the votes in the first round, she qualified for the runoff election, where she was defeated with 39.89% of the votes.[27]

Member of the European Parliament

Leïla Chaibi was third on the list of La France Insoumise for the 2019 European elections led by Manon Aubry.[28] With 6.31% of the votes, she was elected Member of the European Parliament alongside five other La France Insoumise candidates.[29] Leïla Chaibi, like the rest of her delegation, joined the group The Left in the European Parliament.[29] Following the departure of her colleague Manuel Bompard in 2022, she became the president of La France Insoumise’s delegation in the European Parliament.[30]

Political positions

Platform workers

Leïla Chaibi in the Hemicycle of the European Parliament in Brussels in February 2023

As a Member of the European Parliament, she advocated for the rights of platform workers. She has been described as "the European Parliament's strongest voice on the issue."[31]

In November 2020, she handed a proposal for a European directive on platform workers to the European Commissioner for Employment Nicolas Schmit.[32]

She led the fight for the presumption of salaried employment alongside platform workers. In particular, she initiated the Transnational Forum of Alternatives to Uberization, which took place in 2019, 2021, 2022 and 2024. The event brought together in Brussels "platform workers from all over Europe and beyond to exchange viewpoints and define new strategies".[33]

The directive was adopted by the Council of the European Union on March 11, 2024, despite France's opposition and Germany's abstention. Reacting to the directive's adoption, Leïla Chaibi welcomed the fact that "millions of bogus self-employed people across Europe are going to be reclassified as employees", while denouncing the fact that "the French president [Emmanuel Macron] tried to torpedo the presumption of salaried employment and serve Uber's interests rather than those of workers".[34]

E-commerce

Leïla Chaibi has established herself as an opponent of Amazon's business model, citing its history of tax avoidance, its threat to small businesses, its monopolistic status and its treatment of workers.[35] She embarked on an "Amazon Tour", touring France to visit sites where Amazon is building or planning to build warehouses. She denounced the treatment of workers, environmental pollution, and the traffic of "a thousand trucks a day" which "ruins" the lives of local residents.[36][37][38]

Together with MEP María Eugenia Rodríguez Palop, she organized a Europe-wide hearing of Amazon workers. She is also the author of an open letter co-signed by thirty European elected representatives, calling on Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos to respond to allegations of spying on employees and politicians.[39]

In January 2024, following Amazon's repeated refusal to testify before the European Parliament's Employment Committee, she called on the European Parliament to deny Amazon lobbyists access to the European Parliament. On February 27, the European Parliament revoked the access of Amazon lobbyists to the Parliament.[40]

She is behind an independent study on the impact of e-commerce on employment, which concluded that "82,000 jobs have been lost in France in ten years due to online sales platforms ".[41]

Leïla Chaibi at a protest in front of an Amazon warehouse in November 2022

Leïla Chaibi denounced President Emmanuel Macron's decision to award the Legion of Honor to Jeff Bezos, the CEO of Amazon. "A well-deserved award from the president of the rich", she remarked ironically.[42]

Environmental issues

In May 2022, as the EU Council watered down the social measures in the climate package, Leïla Chaibi criticized the social climate fund as insufficient and warned of the risk of a resurgence of the Gilets jaunes across Europe.[43] In April 2023, Leïla Chaibi opposed the extension of the carbon market proposed by the European Parliament, perceiving the threat of "an increase in petrol and heating prices".

In May 2023, in response to President Emmanuel Macron's call for a "pause" in European environmental regulation, Leïla Chaibi declared that left-wing forces must "stand together" to "protect people and nature".[44]

In 2023, while the European Commission investigated allegations that Fret SNCF, France's rail freight company, benefited from illegal state subsidies, Transport Minister Clément Beaune presented a plan to liquidate Fret SNCF.[45] Leïla Chaibi criticized the French government for its unwillingness to defend rail freight: "The European Commission says ‘Off with Fret SNCF's head!’, and rather than engaging in a face-off, the government is handing Fret SNCF's head on a silver platter."[46]

Leïla Chaibi also spoke out against private jets, denouncing the fact that, 40% of the time, these airplanes do not carry any passengers.[47]

Feminism

At the European Parliament, Leïla Chaibi, alongside several other female MEPs, denounced the harassment suffered by women on social networks, describing the insults she received on the Internet.[48]

On March 22 2023, she announced publicly that she was pregnant. She denounced the fact that, during her maternity leave, her constituents were not represented because she could not take part in votes or be replaced. She advocated for the Parliament to allow MEPs on parental leave to vote remotely or to transfer their vote to a colleague.[49]

Leïla Chaibi is also in favor of the creation of a menstrual leave[50] and advocated for an EU-wide abolition of VAT on menstrual protection products.[51]

Foreign policy

In February 2024, the European Parliament adopted an amendment from the France insoumise delegation to the European Parliament demanding "an immediate and permanent ceasefire" in Gaza, in the context of the Israel-Hamas war.[52] Leïla Chaibi hailed the adoption of the amendment, interpreting it as a sign that people "were increasingly siding with peace."[52]

Leïla Chaibi is a substitute member of the Committee on Transport and Tourism and the Delegation to the EU-Mexico Joint Parliamentary Committee. She took part in the international "Toxitour" mission where MEPs visited Mexico between December 2 and 11, 2019, to assess the effects of the EU-Mexico free trade agreement. Leïla Chaibi denounced an "environmental, sanitary and social disaster", pledging to demand sanctions against companies that dump contaminated water in rivers.[53][54][55]

Leïla Chaibi at a march for a French Sixth Republic

In August 2022, she endorsed Chile's first draft of a new constitution, describing it as a "solid foundation for an egalitarian democracy that will inspire people across the world".[56]

Leïla Chaibi is a board member of the Progressive International, alongside figures such as American author Noam Chomsky, former Ecuadorian president Rafael Correa and Canadian journalist Naomi Klein. The organization's aim is to "unite, organize, and mobilize progressive forces around the world.”[57]

Qatargate and corruption in the European Parliament

In December 2022, the European Parliament was rocked by a vast scandal involving the corruption of its members by foreign powers such as Qatar. Leïla Chaibi called for an overhaul of the European Parliament's rules of conduct and greater transparency. In June 2023, these efforts led to the creation of a transparency register in which former MEPs engaged in lobbying activities must be registered.

Communication

Social Media

Leïla Chaibi is the fourth MEP, regardless of nationality, and the second French MEP with the most likes on TikTok.[58] She uses the platform to reveal behind-the-scenes of the European Parliament, such as MEPs's hairdressing salons and the Parliament's work cubicles.[58] On TikTok, Leïla Chaibi also tackles political issues, denouncing, for example, the presence of lobbies in the European Parliament.[59] According to Mouv, “finding a balance [between entertainment and informative content] is a way of encouraging young people to take an interest in politics”.[60]

Députée Pirate

In January 2024, Leïla Chaibi published the book Députée pirate: comment j'ai infiltrée la machine européenne (Pirate MEP: How I infiltrated the European Machine).[61] In this book, co-written with Cyril Pocréaux, she recounts her entry into the European Parliament and her fight for platform workers.[61] “If you have lost all hope in the ability of politicians to change people's lives (...) you must read this book” declared Politis.[62] Causette praised a “short but powerful account” in which “[we see Leïla Chaibi] elude the traps of the lobbies, convince the most austere commissioners and above all... fight against Emmanuel Macron's agenda”.[63]

Electoral history

European elections

Year List DistrictDistrict Position on list % Rank Seats obtained
2019 LFI France 3rd 6,31 5th 6  /  79

Élections législatives

Year Party District First round Runoff election
Votes % Rank Votes % Outcome
2012 FG Paris's 10th electoral district 4,524 11,62[64] 3rd
2017 LFI Paris's 10th electoral district 5,447 14,62[65] 2nd 12,063 39,89 Not elected

Mayoral elections

Year Party District First round
Voix % Rang
2014 PG Paris's 14th arrondiseement 2489[66] 5,24 6th

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