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{{Short description|Former rugby league stadium in Halifax, England}}
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{{Infobox stadium
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| tenants = [[Halifax RLFC]]
| tenants = [[Halifax R.L.F.C.|Halifax]]
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'''Thrum Hall''' was a [[rugby league]] stadium on Hanson Lane in [[Halifax, West Yorkshire]], England. It was the home of [[Halifax RLFC]] for 112 years. The site on which the ground stood is now occupied by a supermarket.
'''Thrum Hall''' was a [[rugby league]] stadium on Hanson Lane in [[Halifax, West Yorkshire]], England. It was the home of [[Halifax R.L.F.C.|Halifax]] for 112 years. The site on which the ground stood is now occupied by a supermarket.


==History==
==History==


In 1878, Halifax RLFC, who had just won the inaugural [[Yorkshire Cup (rugby union)|Yorkshire Cup]], bought a patch of land for £3,000 from a local farmer, Major Dyson, to develop as a new multi-purpose sports ground. It was to be a replacement for their Hanson Lane ground which stood opposite.{{sfn|Delaney|1991|p=77}}
In 1878, [[Halifax R.L.F.C.|Halifax]], who had just won the inaugural [[Yorkshire Cup (rugby union)|Yorkshire Cup]], bought a patch of land for £3,000 from a local farmer, Major Dyson, to develop as a new multi-purpose sports ground. It was to be a replacement for their Hanson Lane ground which stood opposite.{{sfn|Delaney|1991|p=77}}


The site measured 55,000 square yards and included a cricket pitch, greyhound track and bowling greens.<ref name=CricArc1/> The rugby stadium was opened on 18 September 1886 by Alderman Riley, who kicked off before the Halifax v [[Hull FC|Hull]] match. Forward Ernest Williamson scored the first try (his only try for Halifax) and the home side went on to win in front of a crowd of around 8,000.{{sfn|Delaney|1991|p=77}}
The site measured 55,000 square yards and included a cricket pitch and bowling greens.<ref name=CricArc1/> The rugby stadium was opened on 18 September 1886 by Alderman Riley, who kicked off before the Halifax v [[Hull F.C.]] match. Forward Ernest Williamson scored the first try (his only try for Halifax) and the home side went on to win in front of a crowd of around 8,000.{{sfn|Delaney|1991|p=77}} As Thrum Hall was built on an old hilltop farm, it had a distinctive slope of 4 yards away from the main grandstand touchline.<ref>{{cite book|last1=McGregor|first1=Adrian|title=Simply The Best: The 1990 Kangaroos|date=1991|publisher=University of Queensland Press|location=Qld|isbn=0 7022 2370 0|page=152 A Hex on Halifax}}</ref>


The ground was continuously developed over the next 40 to 50 years and it came to be regularly used as a neutral ground for [[Challenge Cup]] and [[Rugby Football League Championship|Championship]] matches, including the 1914 Challenge Cup final (won by Hull) and the 1912, 1929 and 1930 Championship deciders.{{sfn|Delaney|1991|pp=79–81}}
The ground was continuously developed over the next 40 to 50 years and it came to be regularly used as a neutral ground for [[Challenge Cup]] and [[Rugby Football League Championship|Championship]] matches, including the 1914 Challenge Cup final (won by Hull) and the 1912, 1929 and 1930 Championship deciders.{{sfn|Delaney|1991|pp=79–81}}


Thrum Hall was run by trustees from 1921.{{citation needed|date=April 2013}}
Thrum Hall was run by trustees from 1921.<ref name="YP29dec2006"/>


The attendance record of 29,153 was set in a third round [[Challenge Cup]] tie against [[Wigan Warriors|Wigan]] on 21 March 1959. By the time of the [[Taylor Report]], Thrum Hall's capacity was reduced to 9,832.{{sfn|Delaney|1991|p=80}}
The attendance record of 29,153 was set in a third round [[Challenge Cup]] tie against [[Wigan Warriors|Wigan]] on 21 March 1959. By the time of the [[Taylor Report]], Thrum Hall's capacity was reduced to 9,832.{{sfn|Delaney|1991|p=80}}

⚫
Halifax was hit hard by the financial situation of the late 1960s and 1970s. In 1970, a concert was held at Thrum Hall in an attempt was made to alleviate these financial troubles. Adverse weather conditions meant that only around 3,000 arrived to watch the 'Halifax Pop and Blues Concert' which made a loss of £6,000.<ref name=RLOH/>
[[File:Asda, Thrum Hall, seen from Wainhouse Tower - geograph.org.uk - 1385814.jpg|thumb|left|The Asda supermarket that now stands on the site of Thrum Hall stadium]]
[[File:Asda, Thrum Hall, seen from Wainhouse Tower - geograph.org.uk - 1385814.jpg|thumb|left|The Asda supermarket that now stands on the site of Thrum Hall stadium]]
⚫
Halifax was hit hard by the financial situation of the late 1960s, and 1970s. In 1970, a concert was held at Thrum Hall in an attempt to alleviate these financial troubles. Adverse weather conditions meant that only around 3,000 arrived to watch the 'Halifax Pop and Blues Concert' which made a loss of £6,000.<ref name=RLOH/>


==Other uses==
==Other uses==

Between 1928 and 1930 a [[Motorcycle speedway|speedway]] track operated at Thrum Hall.<ref>[http://www.defunctspeedway.co.uk/Halifax%20(Thrum%20Hall).htm Defunct Speedway - Thrum Hall]</ref>

The adjacent Thrum Hall Cricket Ground hosted four first class cricket matches between 1888 and 1897.<ref name=CricArc2/> [[Yorkshire County Cricket Club|Yorkshire]] played three [[County Championship]] matches there, in July 1888 against [[Gloucestershire County Cricket Club|Gloucestershire]], August 1889 against [[Middlesex County Cricket Club|Middlesex]] and [[Kent County Cricket Club|Kent]] in June 1897, while they played [[Essex County Cricket Club|Essex]] in a non-championship fixture in July 1894. Kent were bowled out for 74 in their match, with [[Bobby Peel]] taking 8 for 93. Peel also bowled Gloucestershire out for just 89, taking 7 for 39, in a low scoring match which Yorkshire won by 3 wickets.
The adjacent Thrum Hall Cricket Ground hosted four first class cricket matches between 1888 and 1897.<ref name=CricArc2/> [[Yorkshire County Cricket Club|Yorkshire]] played three [[County Championship]] matches there, in July 1888 against [[Gloucestershire County Cricket Club|Gloucestershire]], August 1889 against [[Middlesex County Cricket Club|Middlesex]] and [[Kent County Cricket Club|Kent]] in June 1897, while they played [[Essex County Cricket Club|Essex]] in a non-championship fixture in July 1894. Kent were bowled out for 74 in their match, with [[Bobby Peel]] taking 8 for 93. Peel also bowled Gloucestershire out for just 89, taking 7 for 39, in a low scoring match which Yorkshire won by 3 wickets.

The cricket ground had a [[Motorcycle speedway|speedway]] track constructed around the outside of it in 1928 and it was known as the Thrum Hall Grounds by this time. It hosted speedway until 1930 when the new [[Halifax Greyhound Stadium]] was constructed on the site.<ref>[http://www.defunctspeedway.co.uk/Halifax%20(Thrum%20Hall).htm Defunct Speedway – Thrum Hall]</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.old-maps.co.uk/#/Map/407448/425405/12/100747|title=OS County Series 1933|publisher=old-maps.co.uk}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.old-maps.co.uk/#/Map/407448/425405/13/101329|title=OS Plan 1962|publisher=old-maps.co.uk}}</ref>


==Closure==
==Closure==
Halifax sold Thrum Hall for £1.5 million to [[Asda]] for a superstore development in 1998, and moved across town to their present home, [[the Shay]] Stadium. The supermarket chain closed their existing store in Battinson Road, when the new store finally opened after a protracted legal battle in 2004.<ref>{{cite news|title=Lifeline for Blue Sox as sale deal goes through|url=http://www.halifaxcourier.co.uk/news/lifeline-for-blue-sox-as-sale-deal-goes-through-1-1988834|access-date=17 October 2017|work=Halifax Courier|date=9 April 2002}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title=Bulldozers move in to pull apart sports ground|url=http://www.halifaxcourier.co.uk/news/bulldozers-move-in-to-pull-apart-sports-ground-1-1987072|access-date=17 October 2017|work=Halifax Courier|date=8 June 2002}}</ref>


The final match to be played at the ground was on 22 March 1998 where Halifax defeated [[Leeds Rhinos|Leeds]] 35–28.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/rugby-league-thrum-hall-tradition-ends-after112-years-1151908.html/ |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220507/https://www.independent.co.uk/sport/rugby-league-thrum-hall-tradition-ends-after112-years-1151908.html/ |archive-date=7 May 2022 |url-access=subscription |url-status=live|title=Thrum Hall tradition ends after112 years|website=www.independent.co.uk|accessdate=1 December 2021}}{{cbignore}}</ref>
Halifax sold Thrum Hall for £1.5 million to [[Asda]] for a supermarket development in 1998, and moved across town to their present home, [[the Shay]] Stadium.

==Rugby League Test Matches==
The list of international rugby league matches played at Thrum Hall is:<ref>[http://www.rugbyleagueproject.org/venues/thrum-hall/results.html Thrum Hall at Rugby League Project]</ref>

{| class="wikitable"
|- style="background:#bdb76b;"
! Game# !! Date !! Result !! Attendance !! Notes
|-
|1 || 7 April 1930 || [[Other Nationalities rugby league team|Other Nationalities]] def. {{rl|ENG}} 35–19 || 2,300 ||
|-
|2 || 10 April 1937 || {{rl|ENG}} def. {{rl|FRA}} 23–9 || 7,024 || [[1936–37 European Rugby League Championship|1936–37]] [[European Rugby League Championship]]
|-
|3 || 15 May 1948 || {{flagicon|GBR}} [[British Empire XIII|British Empire]] drew with {{rl|WAL}} 36–36 || ||
|}

==Rugby League Tour Matches==
Thrum Hall also saw the Halifax R.L.F.C. play host to international touring teams from [[Australian Kangaroos|Australia]] (sometimes playing as [[Australasia rugby league team|Australasia]]) and [[New Zealand national rugby league team|New Zealand]] from 1907–1994.

{| class="wikitable"
! game !! Date !! Result !! Attendance !! Notes
|-
|1 || 14 December 1907 || {{leagueicon|Halifax|16}} [[Halifax R.L.F.C.|Halifax]] def. {{leagueicon|Kiwis|16}} [[New Zealand national rugby league team|New Zealand]] 9–4 || 11,000 || [[1907–08 New Zealand rugby tour of Australia and Great Britain|1907–08]] [[New Zealand national rugby league team|All Golds tour]]
|-
|2 || 5 December 1908 || {{leagueicon|Halifax|16}} [[Halifax R.L.F.C.|Halifax]] def. {{leagueicon|Australia|16}} [[Australian Kangaroos|Australia]] 12–8 || 6,000 || [[1908–09 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain|1908–09]] [[Kangaroo Tour]]
|-
|3 || 26 December 1911 || {{leagueicon|Australia|16}} [[Australasia rugby league team|Australasia]] def. {{leagueicon|Halifax|16}} [[Halifax R.L.F.C.|Halifax]] 23–5 || 10,000 || [[1911–12 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain|1911–12]] [[Kangaroo Tour]]
|-
|4 || 31 December 1921 || {{leagueicon|Australia|16}} [[Australasia rugby league team|Australasia]] def. {{leagueicon|Halifax|16}} [[Halifax R.L.F.C.|Halifax]] 35–6 || 12,000 || [[1921–22 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain|1921–22]] [[Kangaroo Tour]]
|-
|5 || 18 September 1926 || {{leagueicon|Halifax|16}} [[Halifax R.L.F.C.|Halifax]] def. {{leagueicon|Kiwis|16}} [[New Zealand national rugby league team|New Zealand]] 19–13 || 13,000 || [[1926–27 New Zealand rugby league tour of Great Britain|1926–27]] [[List of New Zealand Kiwis matches|New Zealand Kiwis tour]]
|-
|6 || 23 November 1929 || {{leagueicon|Australia|16}} [[Australasia rugby league team|Australasia]] def. {{leagueicon|Halifax|16}} [[Halifax R.L.F.C.|Halifax]] 58–9 || 8,440 || [[1929–30 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain|1929–30]] [[Kangaroo Tour]]
|-
|7 || 30 September 1933 || {{leagueicon|Australia|16}} [[Australian Kangaroos|Australia]] def. {{leagueicon|Halifax|16}} [[Halifax R.L.F.C.|Halifax]] 16–5 || 10,358 || [[1933–34 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain|1933–34]] [[Kangaroo Tour]]
|-
|8 || 2 October 1937 || {{leagueicon|Halifax|16}} [[Halifax R.L.F.C.|Halifax]] def. {{leagueicon|Australia|16}} [[Australian Kangaroos|Australia]] 12–2 || 14,500 || [[1937–38 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain|1937–38]] [[Kangaroo Tour]]
|-
|9 || 27 November 1948 || {{leagueicon|Australia|16}} [[Australian Kangaroos|Australia]] def. {{leagueicon|Halifax|16}} [[Halifax R.L.F.C.|Halifax]] 10–8 || 6,250 || [[1948–49 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain|1948–49]] [[Kangaroo Tour]]
|-
|10 || 20 September 1952 || {{leagueicon|Australia|16}} [[Australian Kangaroos|Australia]] def. {{leagueicon|Halifax|16}} [[Halifax R.L.F.C.|Halifax]] 39–7 || 18,773 || [[1952–53 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain|1952–53]] [[Kangaroo Tour]]
|-
|11 || 5 December 1956 || {{leagueicon|Halifax|16}} [[Halifax R.L.F.C.|Halifax]] def. {{leagueicon|Australia|16}} [[Australian Kangaroos|Australia]] 6–3 || 2,254 || [[1956–57 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain|1956–57]] [[Kangaroo Tour]]
|-
|12 || 7 November 1959 || {{leagueicon|Australia|16}} [[Australian Kangaroos|Australia]] def. {{leagueicon|Halifax|16}} [[Halifax R.L.F.C.|Halifax]] 17–5 || 8,274 || [[1959–60 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain and France|1959–60]] [[Kangaroo Tour]]
|-
|13 || 29 November 1967 || {{leagueicon|Australia|16}} [[Australian Kangaroos|Australia]] def. {{leagueicon|Halifax|16}} [[Halifax R.L.F.C.|Halifax]] 22–2 || 5,285 || [[1967–68 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain and France|1967–68]] [[Kangaroo Tour]]
|-
|14 || 29 October 1986 || {{leagueicon|Australia|16}} [[Australian Kangaroos|Australia]] def. {{leagueicon|Halifax|16}} [[Halifax R.L.F.C.|Halifax]] 36–2 || 7,193 || [[1986 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain and France|1986]] [[Kangaroo Tour]]
|-
|15 || 6 November 1990 || {{leagueicon|Australia|16}} [[Australian Kangaroos|Australia]] def. {{leagueicon|Halifax|16}} [[Halifax R.L.F.C.|Halifax]] 36–18 || 8,730 || [[1990 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain and France|1990]] [[Kangaroo Tour]]
|-
|16 || 16 October 1994 || {{leagueicon|Australia|16}} [[Australian Kangaroos|Australia]] def. {{leagueicon|Halifax|16}} [[Halifax R.L.F.C.|Halifax]] 26–12 || 8,352 || [[1994 Kangaroo tour of Great Britain and France|1994]] [[Kangaroo Tour]]
|}


==References==
==References==
Line 72: Line 127:


<ref name=CricArc1>
<ref name=CricArc1>
{{cite web |title=Archive Pictures |url=http://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Pictures/10/10500.html|publisher=cricketarchive.com |accessdate=25 April 2013}}</ref>
{{cite web |title=Archive Pictures |url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Pictures/10/10500.html|publisher=cricketarchive.com |access-date=25 April 2013}}</ref>


<ref name=CricArc2>
<ref name=CricArc2>
{{cite web |title=Archive Grounds |url=http://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Grounds/11/508_f.html|publisher=cricketarchive.com |accessdate=25 April 2013}}</ref>
{{cite web |title=Archive Grounds |url=https://cricketarchive.com/Archive/Grounds/11/508_f.html|publisher=cricketarchive.com |access-date=25 April 2013}}</ref>

<ref name=RLOH>{{cite web |title=Becoming A Director| url=http://www.rugbyleagueoralhistory.co.uk/subjects/view/becoming-a-director|publisher=rugbyleagueoralhistory.co.uk |access-date=25 April 2013|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130908075320/http://www.rugbyleagueoralhistory.co.uk/subjects/view/becoming-a-director|archive-date=8 September 2013}}</ref>


<ref name=RLOH>{{cite web |title=Becoming A Director| url=http://www.rugbyleagueoralhistory.co.uk/subjects/view/becoming-a-director|publisher=rugbyleagueoralhistory.co.uk |accessdate=25 April 2013}}</ref>
<ref name="YP29dec2006">{{cite web|url=http://www.yorkshirepost.co.uk/sport/fartown-will-never-fade-from-memory-1-2415292 |title=Fartown will never fade from memory |work=The Yorkshire Post|date=29 December 2006|access-date=1 January 2017}}</ref>


}}
}}


==Bibliography==
==Bibliography==
*{{cite book |title=The Grounds Of Rugby League |last1=Delaney |first1=Trevor |year=1991 |publisher=Trevor R. Delaney |location=[[Keighley]] |isbn=0-9509-9822-2 |url = http://www.amazon.co.uk/Grounds-Rugby-League-Trevor-Delaney/dp/0950998222 |ref=harv }}
*{{cite book |title=The Grounds Of Rugby League |last1=Delaney |first1=Trevor |year=1991 |publisher=Trevor R. Delaney |location=[[Keighley]] |isbn=0-9509982-2-2 |url = https://www.amazon.co.uk/Grounds-Rugby-League-Trevor-Delaney/dp/0950998222 }}


{{Halifax Panthers}}
{{Super League venues}}


[[Category:Defunct cricket grounds in England]]
[[Category:Defunct cricket grounds in England]]
[[Category:Sports venues in West Yorkshire]]
[[Category:Sports venues in West Yorkshire]]
[[Category:Cricket grounds in West Yorkshire]]
[[Category:Cricket grounds in West Yorkshire]]
[[Category:Halifax RLFC]]
[[Category:Halifax R.L.F.C.]]
[[Category:Defunct rugby league venues in England]]
[[Category:Defunct rugby league venues in England]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Halifax, West Yorkshire]]
[[Category:Buildings and structures in Halifax, West Yorkshire]]

Latest revision as of 17:01, 3 August 2024

Thrum Hall
Map
LocationHalifax, West Yorkshire
Coordinates53°43′29.55″N 1°53′17.60″W / 53.7248750°N 1.8882222°W / 53.7248750; -1.8882222
Capacity9,832 (before closure)
Record attendance29,153 (21 March 1959 v Wigan)
Opened18 September 1886
Closed1998
Tenants
Halifax

Thrum Hall was a rugby league stadium on Hanson Lane in Halifax, West Yorkshire, England. It was the home of Halifax for 112 years. The site on which the ground stood is now occupied by a supermarket.

History

[edit]

In 1878, Halifax, who had just won the inaugural Yorkshire Cup, bought a patch of land for £3,000 from a local farmer, Major Dyson, to develop as a new multi-purpose sports ground. It was to be a replacement for their Hanson Lane ground which stood opposite.[1]

The site measured 55,000 square yards and included a cricket pitch and bowling greens.[2] The rugby stadium was opened on 18 September 1886 by Alderman Riley, who kicked off before the Halifax v Hull F.C. match. Forward Ernest Williamson scored the first try (his only try for Halifax) and the home side went on to win in front of a crowd of around 8,000.[1] As Thrum Hall was built on an old hilltop farm, it had a distinctive slope of 4 yards away from the main grandstand touchline.[3]

The ground was continuously developed over the next 40 to 50 years and it came to be regularly used as a neutral ground for Challenge Cup and Championship matches, including the 1914 Challenge Cup final (won by Hull) and the 1912, 1929 and 1930 Championship deciders.[4]

Thrum Hall was run by trustees from 1921.[5]

The attendance record of 29,153 was set in a third round Challenge Cup tie against Wigan on 21 March 1959. By the time of the Taylor Report, Thrum Hall's capacity was reduced to 9,832.[6]

The Asda supermarket that now stands on the site of Thrum Hall stadium

Halifax was hit hard by the financial situation of the late 1960s, and 1970s. In 1970, a concert was held at Thrum Hall in an attempt to alleviate these financial troubles. Adverse weather conditions meant that only around 3,000 arrived to watch the 'Halifax Pop and Blues Concert' which made a loss of £6,000.[7]

Other uses

[edit]

The adjacent Thrum Hall Cricket Ground hosted four first class cricket matches between 1888 and 1897.[8] Yorkshire played three County Championship matches there, in July 1888 against Gloucestershire, August 1889 against Middlesex and Kent in June 1897, while they played Essex in a non-championship fixture in July 1894. Kent were bowled out for 74 in their match, with Bobby Peel taking 8 for 93. Peel also bowled Gloucestershire out for just 89, taking 7 for 39, in a low scoring match which Yorkshire won by 3 wickets.

The cricket ground had a speedway track constructed around the outside of it in 1928 and it was known as the Thrum Hall Grounds by this time. It hosted speedway until 1930 when the new Halifax Greyhound Stadium was constructed on the site.[9][10][11]

Closure

[edit]

Halifax sold Thrum Hall for £1.5 million to Asda for a superstore development in 1998, and moved across town to their present home, the Shay Stadium. The supermarket chain closed their existing store in Battinson Road, when the new store finally opened after a protracted legal battle in 2004.[12][13]

The final match to be played at the ground was on 22 March 1998 where Halifax defeated Leeds 35–28.[14]

Rugby League Test Matches

[edit]

The list of international rugby league matches played at Thrum Hall is:[15]

Game# Date Result Attendance Notes
1 7 April 1930 Other Nationalities def.  England 35–19 2,300
2 10 April 1937  England def.  France 23–9 7,024 1936–37 European Rugby League Championship
3 15 May 1948 United Kingdom British Empire drew with  Wales 36–36

Rugby League Tour Matches

[edit]

Thrum Hall also saw the Halifax R.L.F.C. play host to international touring teams from Australia (sometimes playing as Australasia) and New Zealand from 1907–1994.

game Date Result Attendance Notes
1 14 December 1907 Halifax def. New Zealand 9–4 11,000 1907–08 All Golds tour
2 5 December 1908 Halifax def. Australia 12–8 6,000 1908–09 Kangaroo Tour
3 26 December 1911 Australasia def. Halifax 23–5 10,000 1911–12 Kangaroo Tour
4 31 December 1921 Australasia def. Halifax 35–6 12,000 1921–22 Kangaroo Tour
5 18 September 1926 Halifax def. New Zealand 19–13 13,000 1926–27 New Zealand Kiwis tour
6 23 November 1929 Australasia def. Halifax 58–9 8,440 1929–30 Kangaroo Tour
7 30 September 1933 Australia def. Halifax 16–5 10,358 1933–34 Kangaroo Tour
8 2 October 1937 Halifax def. Australia 12–2 14,500 1937–38 Kangaroo Tour
9 27 November 1948 Australia def. Halifax 10–8 6,250 1948–49 Kangaroo Tour
10 20 September 1952 Australia def. Halifax 39–7 18,773 1952–53 Kangaroo Tour
11 5 December 1956 Halifax def. Australia 6–3 2,254 1956–57 Kangaroo Tour
12 7 November 1959 Australia def. Halifax 17–5 8,274 1959–60 Kangaroo Tour
13 29 November 1967 Australia def. Halifax 22–2 5,285 1967–68 Kangaroo Tour
14 29 October 1986 Australia def. Halifax 36–2 7,193 1986 Kangaroo Tour
15 6 November 1990 Australia def. Halifax 36–18 8,730 1990 Kangaroo Tour
16 16 October 1994 Australia def. Halifax 26–12 8,352 1994 Kangaroo Tour

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b Delaney 1991, p. 77.
  2. ^ "Archive Pictures". cricketarchive.com. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
  3. ^ McGregor, Adrian (1991). Simply The Best: The 1990 Kangaroos. Qld: University of Queensland Press. p. 152 A Hex on Halifax. ISBN 0 7022 2370 0.
  4. ^ Delaney 1991, pp. 79–81.
  5. ^ "Fartown will never fade from memory". The Yorkshire Post. 29 December 2006. Retrieved 1 January 2017.
  6. ^ Delaney 1991, p. 80.
  7. ^ "Becoming A Director". rugbyleagueoralhistory.co.uk. Archived from the original on 8 September 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
  8. ^ "Archive Grounds". cricketarchive.com. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
  9. ^ Defunct Speedway – Thrum Hall
  10. ^ "OS County Series 1933". old-maps.co.uk.
  11. ^ "OS Plan 1962". old-maps.co.uk.
  12. ^ "Lifeline for Blue Sox as sale deal goes through". Halifax Courier. 9 April 2002. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
  13. ^ "Bulldozers move in to pull apart sports ground". Halifax Courier. 8 June 2002. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
  14. ^ "Thrum Hall tradition ends after112 years". www.independent.co.uk. Archived from the original on 7 May 2022. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
  15. ^ Thrum Hall at Rugby League Project

Bibliography

[edit]
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