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'''TuiaNet''' or '''Tuia''' was |
'''TuiaNet''' or '''Tuia''' was a [[national research and education network]] (NERN) in [[New Zealand]]. Established in 1992,{{sfn|Newman|2008|pp=99–100}} it provided the first [[Internet backbone]] for the country. This backbone provided a 48 kbit/s connection<ref name="nethistory">{{cite web|url=https://www.nethistory.co.nz/Internet_in_New_Zealand_Timeline/|title=Internet in New Zealand Timeline|author=Keith Newman|accessdate=22 July 2024|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110908030010/http://www.nethistory.co.nz/index.php/Internet_in_New_Zealand_Timeline|archive-date=8 September 2011|url-status=live}}</ref> between every New Zealand [[university]], many [[Crown Research Institutes|Crown Research Institute]] and the [[National Library of New Zealand|National Library]].<ref name="catcheism">{{cite web |url=http://users.actrix.co.nz/newbery/Internet-Catechism.html|title=A Short Catechism on the Internet|author=Michael Newbery|date=3 June 1993|accessdate=10 August 2011|archive-url=https://archive.today/20130223072008/http://users.actrix.co.nz/newbery/Internet-Catechism.html|archive-date=23 February 2013}}</ref> It also provided an international connection of 128 kbit/s (1992) to 512 kbit/s (1994) to the [[Ames Research Center]].<ref name="cs">{{cite web |url=http://www-cs-faculty.stanford.edu/~eroberts/cs201/projects/1997-98/pricing-of-the-internet-1/new.htm|title=New Zealand|date=July 1994|accessdate=10 August 2011}}</ref> By 1993, the parties involved in the network rarely engaged in further collaboration on the network, and private [[internet service providers]] soon emerged.<ref name="cs" /> |
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The main international connection of the network was replaced with the [[Southern Cross Cable]], and a new NERN emerged through the [[Kiwi Advanced Research and Education Network]] (KAREN) in 2006.{{sfn|Newman|2008|p=591}} |
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==Citations== |
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==References== |
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*{{cite book|title=Connecting the Clouds: The Internet in New Zealand|first=Keith|last=Newman|isbn=978-0-9582634-4-3|year=2008|publisher=The Internet Society of New Zealand|url=https://www.nethistory.co.nz/}} |
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==See also== |
==See also== |
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Latest revision as of 17:58, 1 August 2024
TuiaNet or Tuia was a national research and education network (NERN) in New Zealand. Established in 1992,[1] it provided the first Internet backbone for the country. This backbone provided a 48 kbit/s connection[2] between every New Zealand university, many Crown Research Institute and the National Library.[3] It also provided an international connection of 128 kbit/s (1992) to 512 kbit/s (1994) to the Ames Research Center.[4] By 1993, the parties involved in the network rarely engaged in further collaboration on the network, and private internet service providers soon emerged.[4]
The main international connection of the network was replaced with the Southern Cross Cable, and a new NERN emerged through the Kiwi Advanced Research and Education Network (KAREN) in 2006.[5]
Citations
[edit]- ^ Newman 2008, pp. 99–100.
- ^ Keith Newman. "Internet in New Zealand Timeline". Archived from the original on 8 September 2011. Retrieved 22 July 2024.
- ^ Michael Newbery (3 June 1993). "A Short Catechism on the Internet". Archived from the original on 23 February 2013. Retrieved 10 August 2011.
- ^ a b "New Zealand". July 1994. Retrieved 10 August 2011.
- ^ Newman 2008, p. 591.
References
[edit]- Newman, Keith (2008). Connecting the Clouds: The Internet in New Zealand. The Internet Society of New Zealand. ISBN 978-0-9582634-4-3.