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{{Infobox radio station
{{Infobox radio station
| name = WFBL
| name = WFBL
| image =
| logo =
| city = [[Syracuse, New York]]
| city = [[Syracuse, New York]]
| area = [[Syracuse, New York]]
| area = [[Syracuse, New York]]
| branding = The Dinosaur
| branding = ''The Dinosaur''
| slogan =
| frequency = 1390 [[Hertz|kHz]]
| frequency = 1390 [[Hertz|kHz]]
| translator = 107.5 W298DC ([[Liverpool, New York|Liverpool]])
| airdate = November 19, 1924 (1922 when including WLAH)
| translator = W298DC (107.5 [[MHz]], [[Liverpool, New York|Liverpool]]
| airdate = November 19, 1924 (1922 when including WLAH)
| format = [[Classic hits]] ([[WSEN (FM)|WSEN]] simulcast)
| format = [[Classic Hits]]
| power = 5,000 [[watt]]s
| power = 5,000 [[watt]]s day<br>5,000 [[watt]]s night
| class = B
| erp =
| facility_id = 34821
| coordinates = {{coord|43|9|10.00|N|76|11|35.00|W|region:US_type:city}}
| haat =
| callsign_meaning = None (sequentially assigned, although later slogans have included "When Feeling Blue, Listen" and "First Broadcasting License")
| class = B
| former_callsigns = WDCW (1993–2003)<br>WFBL (1989–1993)<br>WLLF (1989)<br>WFBL (1924–1989)
| facility_id = 34821
| affiliations = [[Compass Media Networks]]<br>[[Westwood One]]
| coordinates = {{coord|43|9|10.00|N|76|11|35.00|W|region:US_type:city}}
| owner = [[Craig Fox (radio host)|Craig Fox]]
| callsign_meaning = None (sequentially assigned, although later slogans have included "When Feeling Blue, Listen" and "First Broadcasting License")
| licensee = Wolf Radio, Inc.
| former_callsigns = WDCW (1993-2003)<br>WFBL (1989-1993)<br>WLLF (1989)<br>WFBL (1924-1989)
| sister_stations = [[WMBO (AM)|WMBO]], [[WMVN (FM)|WMVN]], [[WOLF (AM)|WOLF]], [[WOLF-FM]], [[WOSW]], [[WSEN (FM)|WSEN]], [[WSIV]], [[WVOA-LD]]
| affiliations =
| owner = [[Craig Fox (radio host)|Craig Fox]]
| webcast = [http://ice23.securenetsystems.net/WNDR.m3u Listen Live]
| licensee = Wolf Radio, Inc.
| website = [http://dinofm.com/ dinofm.com]
| licensing_authority= [[Federal Communications Commission|FCC]]
| sister_stations =
| webcast = http://ice23.securenetsystems.net/WNDR.m3u
| website = http://dinofm.com/
}}
}}


'''WFBL''' (1390 [[Hertz|kHz]] [[AM broadcasting|AM]]) is a commercial [[radio station]] licensed to [[Syracuse, New York]] and owned by Wolf Radio, Inc. It serves Syracuse and its suburbs, with studios and offices located on Smokey Hollow Road in [[Baldwinsville, New York|Baldwinsville]]. Since September 2017 the station has simulcast Craig Fox's "Dinosaur Radio" [[classic hits]] format; programming originates on [[WSEN (FM)|WSEN]].
'''WFBL''' (1390 [[Hertz|kHz]]) is a [[commercial radio|commercial]] [[AM broadcasting|AM]] [[radio station]] [[city of license|licensed]] to [[Syracuse, New York]], and owned by Wolf Radio, Inc. The [[radio studio|studio]]s and offices are on Smokey Hollow Road in [[Baldwinsville, New York|Baldwinsville]]. Since September 2017. the station has [[simulcast]] [[Craig Fox (radio host)|Craig Fox]]'s "Dinosaur Radio" [[classic hits]] [[radio format|format]]. The programming originates on [[WSEN (FM)|WSEN]] [[103.9 FM]].

WFBL is powered at 5,000 [[watt]]s. To protect other stations on [[1390 AM]], it uses a [[directional antenna]] with a three-[[tower array]]. The [[transmitter]] is on Wetzel Road at Henry Clay Boulevard in [[Liverpool, New York]].<ref>[https://radio-locator.com/cgi-bin/finder?sr=Y&s=C&call=Wfbl&nav=home Radio-Locator.com/WFBL]</ref> Programming is also heard on 250-watt [[FM translator]] '''W298DC''' at 107.5 [[Hertz|MHz]] in Liverpool.<ref>[https://radio-locator.com/info/W298DC-FX Radio-Locator.com/W298DC]</ref>


==History==
==History==
===Early years===
The earliest Syracuse broadcasting stations, all of which were short-lived, were: WBAB (Andrew J. Potter, April 19, 1922—March 22, 1923); WDAI (Hughes Electrical Corporation, May 16, 1922—November 19, 1923); WFAB (Carl Frank Woese, June 6, 1922—October 9, 1924)<ref>[https://earlyradiohistory.us/pion622l.htm "United States Pioneer Broadcast Service Stations"] (earlyradiohistory.us)</ref> and WLAH, first licensed in the summer of 1922 to Samuel Woodworth,<ref>[https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=umn.319510008420257;view=1up;seq=462 "New Stations: Broadcasting Stations"], ''Radio Service Bulletin'', September 1, 1922, page 3.</ref> and deleted at the same time WFBL was first licensed.<ref>[https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.b3221817;view=1up;seq=438 "Alterations and Corrections: Broadcasting Stations"], ''Radio Service Bulletin'', November 1, 1924, page 10.</ref> A contemporary write-up of WFBL's debut referred to both WFAB and WLAH as low-powered "private stations", which "have now been dismantled", and contrasted them to WFBL, which it called "Syracuse's first professional station".<ref name="debut">"Syracuse Will Dine to Onondaga Orchestra Tunes as Radio Dealers Open Powerful Broadcast Station" by Howard H. Smith, ''Syracuse Herald'', November 19, 1924, page 15.</ref>
The earliest Syracuse broadcasting stations, all of which were short-lived, were: WBAB (Andrew J. Potter, April 19, 1922—March 22, 1923); WDAI (Hughes Electrical Corporation, May 16, 1922–November 19, 1923); WFAB (Carl Frank Woese, June 6, 1922–October 9, 1924)<ref>[https://earlyradiohistory.us/pion622l.htm "United States Pioneer Broadcast Service Stations"] (earlyradiohistory.us)</ref> and WLAH, first licensed in the summer of 1922 to Samuel Woodworth.<ref>[https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=umn.319510008420257;view=1up;seq=462 "New Stations: Broadcasting Stations"], ''Radio Service Bulletin'', September 1, 1922, page 3.</ref> It was deleted in the fall of 1924.<ref>[https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.b3221817;view=1up;seq=438 "Alterations and Corrections: Broadcasting Stations"], ''Radio Service Bulletin'', November 1, 1924, page 10.</ref> A contemporary write-up of WFBL's debut referred to both WFAB and WLAH as low-powered "private stations", which "have now been dismantled", and contrasted them to WFBL, which it called "Syracuse's first professional station".<ref name="debut">"Syracuse Will Dine to Onondaga Orchestra Tunes as Radio Dealers Open Powerful Broadcast Station" by Howard H. Smith, ''Syracuse Herald'', November 19, 1924, page 15.</ref>


WFBL's first license was issued to the Onondaga Hotel, and dated November 20, 1924.<ref>[https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.b3221817;view=1up;seq=431 "New Stations: Broadcasting Stations"], ''Radio Service Bulletin'', November 1, 1924, page 3.</ref> The call letters were sequentially assigned,<ref>Other stations first licensed the same month as WFBL included [[Dartmouth Broadcasting|WFBK]], Hanover, New Hampshire; [[WNDE|WFBM]], Indianapolis, Indiana; [[WPTF|WFBQ]], Raleigh, North Carolina; and [[WJZ (AM)|WFBR]], Baltimore, Maryland.</ref> and the station initially adopted the slogan "When Feeling Blue, Listen", based on the call sign. WFBL was described as the culmination of "many months" of cooperative effort between the Radio Dealers Association and the hotel. Studios were located on the 11th floor of the Onondaga, with an antenna constructed on the roof.<ref name="debut"/>
WFBL's first license was issued to the Onondaga Hotel, and dated November 20, 1924.<ref>[https://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=uc1.b3221817;view=1up;seq=431 "New Stations: Broadcasting Stations"], ''Radio Service Bulletin'', November 1, 1924, page 3.</ref> The call letters were sequentially assigned,<ref>Other stations first licensed the same month as WFBL included [[Dartmouth Broadcasting|WFBK]], Hanover, New Hampshire; [[WNDE|WFBM]], Indianapolis, Indiana; [[WPTF|WFBQ]], Raleigh, North Carolina; and [[WJZ (AM)|WFBR]], Baltimore, Maryland.</ref> and the station initially adopted the slogan "When Feeling Blue, Listen", based on the call sign. WFBL was described as the culmination of "many months" of cooperative effort between the Radio Dealers Association and the hotel. Studios were located on the 11th floor of the Onondaga, with an antenna constructed on the roof.<ref name="debut"/>


Samuel Woodworth was credited with having "shouldered the burden of mechanical installation and testing",<ref name="debut"/> and some of the WLAH equipment had been transferred to be used by WFBL.<ref>"WFBL Was Born of Necessity: To Sell More Radios!" by Joe Ganley, January 25, 1987. (Reprinted in ''More Than Just a Sound'' by Steve Auyer, September 2001, pages 54-55)</ref> Consequently, station staff began to link WLAH's and WFBL's histories, resulting with the station's slogan later becoming "First Broadcasting License" for central New York. However, government regulators have consistently considered WLAH and WFBL to be separate stations, and Federal Communications Commission records list November 20, 1924 as WFBL's first license date.<ref>[https://transition.fcc.gov/fcc-bin/amq?list=0&facid=34821 "First License" entry] AM Query Results: WFBL (FCC.gov)</ref> (Woodworth was WFBL's General Manager at the time of his death in 1954.)<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=myEEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA53#v=onepage&q&f=false "Samuel Woodworth"] (obituary), ''The Billboard'', November 6, 1954, page 53.</ref>
Samuel Woodworth was credited with having "shouldered the burden of mechanical installation and testing",<ref name="debut"/> and was WFBL's General Manager at the time of his death in 1954.<ref>[https://books.google.com/books?id=myEEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA53 "Samuel Woodworth"] (obituary), ''The Billboard'', November 6, 1954, page 53.</ref> Some of WLAH's equipment was transferred to be used by WFBL;<ref>"WFBL Was Born of Necessity: To Sell More Radios!" by Joe Ganley, January 25, 1987. (Reprinted in ''More Than Just a Sound'' by Steve Auyer, September 2001, pages 54-55)</ref> consequently, station staff began to link WLAH's and WFBL's histories, resulting with the station's slogan later becoming the "First Broadcasting License" in central New York. However, government regulators have consistently considered WLAH and WFBL to be separate stations, and Federal Communications Commission records list November 20, 1924 as WFBL's first license date.<ref>[https://transition.fcc.gov/fcc-bin/amq?list=0&facid=34821 "First License" entry] AM Query Results: WFBL (FCC.gov)</ref>
===CBS Radio===
WFBL was a charter member of the [[CBS Radio Network]], being one of the 16 stations that aired the first CBS network program on September 18, 1927.<ref>[https://archive.org/stream/radiodigest192611922radi#page/n633/mode/1up "Columbia Broadcasting System: Radio Stations"] (advertisement), ''Radio Digest'', September 1927, page 20. The other stations were [[WOR (AM)|WOR]] (Newark); [[WARF|WADC]] (Akron); [[WTVN|WAIU]] (Columbus); [[WCAO]] (Baltimore); [[WPHT|WCAU]] (Philadelphia); [[WPRV|WEAN]] (Providence); [[WXYT (AM)|WGHP]] (Detroit); [[WJAS]] (Pittsburgh); [[WKRC (AM)|WKRC]] (Cincinnati); [[WBEN (AM)|WMAK]] (Buffalo-Lockport); [[WMAQ (AM)|WMAQ]] (Chicago); [[WBIX|WNAC]] (Boston); [[WOWO (AM)|WOWO]] (Fort Wayne); [[KMOX (AM)|KMOX]] (Saint Louis); and [[KOIL]] (Council Bluffs).</ref> In late 1932, controlling interest in the station was bought by Oscar and Robert Soule and Samuel H. Cook.<ref>{{cite news|title=Notice (untitled)|url=https://archive.org/stream/broadcasting13unse#page/n919/mode/1up|access-date=27 January 2018|agency=Broadcasting|date=November 15, 1932|page=16}}</ref>

In 1945, an FM station was added, WFBL-FM.<ref>[https://worldradiohistory.com/Archive-BC-YB/1950/RADIO%20&%20TV%20ALL%20YB%201950%20B&W-11.pdf Broadcasting Yearbook 1950] page 220, [[Broadcasting & Cable]]</ref> It largely [[simulcast]] the AM station. At first, WFBL-FM was heard on 45.9 MHz but a short time later it moved to 93.1 MHz. WFBL-AM-FM carried the line up of CBS dramas, comedies, news, sports, [[soap opera]]s, [[game show]]s and [[big band]] broadcasts during the "[[Golden Age of Radio]]".

===MOR, Hot Hits and Music of Your Life===
As network programming moved from radio to television in the 1950s, WFBL switched to a [[full-service radio]] format of [[middle of the road (music)|middle of the road]] music, news and sports.


From May 1979 to October 1980, WFBL, then known as "Fire 14," used consultant Mike Joseph's "[[Hot Hits]]" format as a [[Top 40]] competitor to 1490 [[WOLF (AM)|WOLF]]. The station dropped "Hot Hits" in October 1980 in favor of the then-emerging [[adult standards]] format called the "[[Music of Your Life]]". In the early 1990s, the station also broadcast local call-in sports talk programming in late night to supplement the music format. During that era, future ESPN anchor [[Mike Tirico]] (then a sports anchor at [[WTVH|WTVH-TV]]) was one of the station's sports talk personalities.
WFBL was a charter member of the [[CBS Radio Network]], being one of the 16 stations that aired the first CBS network program on September 18, 1927.<ref>[https://archive.org/stream/radiodigest192611922radi#page/n633/mode/1up "Columbia Broadcasting System: Radio Stations"] (advertisement), ''Radio Digest'', September 1927, page 20. The other stations were [[WOR (AM)|WOR]] (Newark); [[WARF|WADC]] (Akron); [[WTVN|WAIU]] (Columbus); [[WCAO]] (Baltimore); [[WPHT|WCAU]] (Philadelphia); [[WPRV|WEAN]] (Providence); [[WXYT (AM)|WGHP]] (Detroit); [[WJAS]] (Pittsburgh); [[WKRC (AM)|WKRC]] (Cincinnati);[[WBEN (AM)|WMAK]] (Buffalo-Lockport); [[WMAQ (AM)|WMAQ]] (Chicago); [[WRKO|WNAC]] (Boston); [[WOWO (AM)|WOWO]] (Fort Wayne); [[KMOX (AM)|KMOX]] (Saint Louis); and [[KOIL]] (Council Bluffs).</ref> In late 1932, controlling interest in the station was bought by Oscar and Robert Soule and Samuel H. Cook.<ref>{{cite news|title=Notice (untitled)|url=https://archive.org/stream/broadcasting13unse#page/n919/mode/1up|accessdate=27 January 2018|agency=''Broadcasting''|date=November 15, 1932|page=16}}</ref>


The WFBL call sign (and standards format) later moved to 1050 AM in [[Baldwinsville, New York]], (later WBVG) before returning to their original home at 1390. WFBL changed its call letters to WLLF on October 17, 1989, but returned to WFBL two weeks later. On September 21, 1993, it became WDCW, but returned once again to WFBL on December 1, 2003.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://licensing.fcc.gov/cgi-bin/ws.exe/prod/cdbs/pubacc/prod/call_hist.pl?Facility_id=34821&Callsign=WFBL |title=Call Sign History: WFBL |work=United States Federal Communications Commission, audio division}}</ref>
From May 1979 to October 1980, WFBL, then known as "Fire 14," used consultant Mike Joseph's [[Hot Hits]] format as a [[Top 40]] competitor to 1490 [[WOLF (AM)|WOLF]]. The station dropped "Hot Hits" in October 1980 in favor of the then-emerging [[adult standards]] format called [[Music of Your Life]]. The WFBL calls (and standards format) later moved to 1050 AM in [[Baldwinsville, New York]] (now [[WBVG]]) before returning to their original home at 1390.


===Talk and Oldies===
WFBL changed its call letters to WLLF on October 17, 1989, but returned to WFBL two weeks later. On September 21, 1993, it became WDCW, but returned once again to WFBL on December 1, 2003.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://licensing.fcc.gov/cgi-bin/ws.exe/prod/cdbs/pubacc/prod/call_hist.pl?Facility_id=34821&Callsign=WFBL |title=Call Sign History: WFBL |work=United States Federal Communications Commission, audio division }}</ref>
[[File:WFBL logo.jpg|200px]]For a few years, when it was owned by [[Buckley Broadcasting]], WFBL featured a line-up that closely mirrored its sister talk station, 710 [[WOR (AM)|WOR]] in [[New York City]]. This continued until April 7, 2008 at 6:00 a.m.


[[File:WFBL logo.jpg|200px|left]]For a few years, when it was owned by [[Buckley Broadcasting]], WFBL featured a line-up that closely mirrored its sister talk station, 710 [[WOR (AM)|WOR]] in [[New York City]]. This continued until April 7, 2008 at 6:00AM, when WFBL switched formats from "Talk Radio 1390" to "Oldies 1390", featuring music from the 1950s and 1960s.<ref>[http://www.cnyradio.com/2008/04/01/wsen-wfbl-to-flip-formats/ "WSEN, WFBL to Flip Formats"], April 1, 2008 (CNYRadio.com)</ref><ref>[http://www.fybush.com/NERW/2008/080407/nerw.html#ny "NorthEast Radio Watch: New York"], April 7, 2008 (fybush.com)</ref> However, on October 12, 2009, the [[Oldies]] format moved to [[WBVG|WSEN]] 1050 and WFBL returned to the talk radio format.
At that time, WFBL switched formats from "Talk Radio 1390" to "[[Oldies]] 1390". It featured hits from the 1950s and 1960s.<ref>[https://www.cnyradio.com/2008/04/01/wsen-wfbl-to-flip-formats/ "WSEN, WFBL to Flip Formats"], April 1, 2008 (CNYRadio.com)</ref><ref>[https://www.fybush.com/NERW/2008/080407/nerw.html#ny "NorthEast Radio Watch: New York"] by Scott Fybush, April 7, 2008 (fybush.com)</ref> However, on October 12, 2009, the [[oldies]] format moved to [[WBVG|WSEN]] 1050 AM. With the move, WFBL returned to the talk radio format.


===Station sale===
In late 2015, Leatherstocking Media Group reached an agreement to sell some of its assets to the [[Family Life Network]], a regional Christian music network. The sale did not include WFBL but it did give the network rights to share WFBL's transmitter and gave Family Life [[right of first refusal]] to purchase WFBL and match any bid for the station; although because Family Life owned no AM stations and promptly traded away the other Syracuse station included in the deal to [[Craig L. Fox|Craig Fox]], such a sale was deemed unlikely.
In late 2015, Leatherstocking Media Group reached an agreement to sell some of its assets to the [[Family Life Network]], a regional [[Christian radio]] company. The sale did not include WFBL. But it did give the network rights to share WFBL's transmitter and gave Family Life [[right of first refusal]] to purchase WFBL and match any bid for the station.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.syracuse.com/entertainment/2016/03/wsen_sunny_102_radio_superstation.html|title=WSEN, Sunny 102 combining into one 'super' radio station|date=March 21, 2016}}</ref> Because Family Life owned no AM stations, and promptly traded away the other Syracuse station included in the deal to [[Craig L. Fox|Craig Fox]], such a sale was deemed unlikely.


On September 3, 2016 WFBL went silent due to insufficient funds to correct equipment problems. The station resumed broadcasting on August 7, 2017, with a [[Oldies|1950s and 1960s Oldies]] format.
On September 3, 2016, WFBL went [[dark (broadcasting)|silent]] due to insufficient funds to correct equipment problems. The station resumed broadcasting on August 7, 2017, with a 1950s and 60s Oldies format.


[[Craig Fox (radio host)|Craig Fox]] reached an agreement to purchase the station's license for Wolf Radio, Inc. from Leatherstocking for $275,000. While there were questions whether Fox, who was at the maximum number of allowable license holdings in the Syracuse market and had run into complications with the Family Life trades, would be allowed to consummate the sale,<ref>[http://radioinsight.com/headlines/format-changes/117678/station-sales-week-428/ "Station Sales Week of 4/28"] by Lance Venta, April 28, 2017 (radioinsight.com)</ref> it was eventually consummated on August 22, 2017. After Fox bought the station, it began simulcasting the [[classic hits]] format heard on sister station [[WSEN (FM)|WSEN]].
[[Craig Fox (radio host)|Craig Fox]] reached an agreement to purchase the station's license for Wolf Radio, Inc. from Leatherstocking for $275,000. While there were questions whether Fox, who was at the maximum number of allowable license holdings in the Syracuse market and had run into complications with the Family Life trades, would be allowed to consummate the sale,<ref>[https://radioinsight.com/headlines/format-changes/117678/station-sales-week-428/ "Station Sales Week of 4/28"] by Lance Venta, April 28, 2017 (radioinsight.com)</ref> it was eventually consummated on August 22, 2017. After Fox bought the station, it began simulcasting the [[classic hits]] format heard on sister station [[WSEN (FM)|WSEN]].


==References==
==References==
{{reflist|30em}}
{{Reflist|30em}}


==Further reading==
==Further reading==
Line 56: Line 67:


==External links==
==External links==
*[https://licensing.fcc.gov/cgi-bin/prod/cdbs/forms/prod/getimportletter_exh.cgi?import_letter_id=52278&.pdf FCC History Cards for WFBL]
*[http://dinofm.com/ WFBL official Web site]
*[http://dinofm.com/ WFBL official website]
{{AM station data|WFBL}}
*{{FCC history cards|34821|WFBL (covering 1927-1981)}}
{{AM station data|34821|WFBL}}
*[http://cnyradioarchive.com/?m=17 "WFBL: An 80-year Retrospective"] by Scott Jameson, March 11, 2004 (CNYradio.com)
*[http://cnyradioarchive.com/?m=17 "WFBL: An 80-year Retrospective"] by Scott Jameson, March 11, 2004 (CNYradio.com)
*[http://www.stevemcvie.com "The Mike Joseph Hot Hits Radio Format (77-84)"] by Steve McVie, September 3, 2016 (stevemcvie.com)
*[https://www.stevemcvie.com "The Mike Joseph Hot Hits Radio Format (77-84)"] by Steve McVie, September 3, 2016 (stevemcvie.com)


{{Syracuse Radio}}
{{Syracuse Radio}}
{{Classic Hits Radio Stations in New York}}
{{Craig Fox}}
{{Craig Fox}}


[[Category:Radio stations in Syracuse, New York|FBL]]
[[Category:Radio stations in Syracuse, New York|FBL]]
[[Category:Classic hits radio stations in the United States]]
[[Category:Radio stations established in 1924]]
[[Category:Radio stations established in 1924]]

Latest revision as of 09:22, 24 July 2024

WFBL
Broadcast areaSyracuse, New York
Frequency1390 kHz
BrandingThe Dinosaur
Programming
FormatClassic hits (WSEN simulcast)
AffiliationsCompass Media Networks
Westwood One
Ownership
Owner
WMBO, WMVN, WOLF, WOLF-FM, WOSW, WSEN, WSIV, WVOA-LD
History
First air date
November 19, 1924 (1922 when including WLAH)
Former call signs
WDCW (1993–2003)
WFBL (1989–1993)
WLLF (1989)
WFBL (1924–1989)
Call sign meaning
None (sequentially assigned, although later slogans have included "When Feeling Blue, Listen" and "First Broadcasting License")
Technical information[1]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID34821
ClassB
Power5,000 watts
Transmitter coordinates
43°9′10.00″N 76°11′35.00″W / 43.1527778°N 76.1930556°W / 43.1527778; -76.1930556
Translator(s)107.5 W298DC (Liverpool)
Links
Public license information
WebcastListen Live
Websitedinofm.com

WFBL (1390 kHz) is a commercial AM radio station licensed to Syracuse, New York, and owned by Wolf Radio, Inc. The studios and offices are on Smokey Hollow Road in Baldwinsville. Since September 2017. the station has simulcast Craig Fox's "Dinosaur Radio" classic hits format. The programming originates on WSEN 103.9 FM.

WFBL is powered at 5,000 watts. To protect other stations on 1390 AM, it uses a directional antenna with a three-tower array. The transmitter is on Wetzel Road at Henry Clay Boulevard in Liverpool, New York.[2] Programming is also heard on 250-watt FM translator W298DC at 107.5 MHz in Liverpool.[3]

History

[edit]

Early years

[edit]

The earliest Syracuse broadcasting stations, all of which were short-lived, were: WBAB (Andrew J. Potter, April 19, 1922—March 22, 1923); WDAI (Hughes Electrical Corporation, May 16, 1922–November 19, 1923); WFAB (Carl Frank Woese, June 6, 1922–October 9, 1924)[4] and WLAH, first licensed in the summer of 1922 to Samuel Woodworth.[5] It was deleted in the fall of 1924.[6] A contemporary write-up of WFBL's debut referred to both WFAB and WLAH as low-powered "private stations", which "have now been dismantled", and contrasted them to WFBL, which it called "Syracuse's first professional station".[7]

WFBL's first license was issued to the Onondaga Hotel, and dated November 20, 1924.[8] The call letters were sequentially assigned,[9] and the station initially adopted the slogan "When Feeling Blue, Listen", based on the call sign. WFBL was described as the culmination of "many months" of cooperative effort between the Radio Dealers Association and the hotel. Studios were located on the 11th floor of the Onondaga, with an antenna constructed on the roof.[7]

Samuel Woodworth was credited with having "shouldered the burden of mechanical installation and testing",[7] and was WFBL's General Manager at the time of his death in 1954.[10] Some of WLAH's equipment was transferred to be used by WFBL;[11] consequently, station staff began to link WLAH's and WFBL's histories, resulting with the station's slogan later becoming the "First Broadcasting License" in central New York. However, government regulators have consistently considered WLAH and WFBL to be separate stations, and Federal Communications Commission records list November 20, 1924 as WFBL's first license date.[12]

CBS Radio

[edit]

WFBL was a charter member of the CBS Radio Network, being one of the 16 stations that aired the first CBS network program on September 18, 1927.[13] In late 1932, controlling interest in the station was bought by Oscar and Robert Soule and Samuel H. Cook.[14]

In 1945, an FM station was added, WFBL-FM.[15] It largely simulcast the AM station. At first, WFBL-FM was heard on 45.9 MHz but a short time later it moved to 93.1 MHz. WFBL-AM-FM carried the line up of CBS dramas, comedies, news, sports, soap operas, game shows and big band broadcasts during the "Golden Age of Radio".

MOR, Hot Hits and Music of Your Life

[edit]

As network programming moved from radio to television in the 1950s, WFBL switched to a full-service radio format of middle of the road music, news and sports.

From May 1979 to October 1980, WFBL, then known as "Fire 14," used consultant Mike Joseph's "Hot Hits" format as a Top 40 competitor to 1490 WOLF. The station dropped "Hot Hits" in October 1980 in favor of the then-emerging adult standards format called the "Music of Your Life". In the early 1990s, the station also broadcast local call-in sports talk programming in late night to supplement the music format. During that era, future ESPN anchor Mike Tirico (then a sports anchor at WTVH-TV) was one of the station's sports talk personalities.

The WFBL call sign (and standards format) later moved to 1050 AM in Baldwinsville, New York, (later WBVG) before returning to their original home at 1390. WFBL changed its call letters to WLLF on October 17, 1989, but returned to WFBL two weeks later. On September 21, 1993, it became WDCW, but returned once again to WFBL on December 1, 2003.[16]

Talk and Oldies

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For a few years, when it was owned by Buckley Broadcasting, WFBL featured a line-up that closely mirrored its sister talk station, 710 WOR in New York City. This continued until April 7, 2008 at 6:00 a.m.

At that time, WFBL switched formats from "Talk Radio 1390" to "Oldies 1390". It featured hits from the 1950s and 1960s.[17][18] However, on October 12, 2009, the oldies format moved to WSEN 1050 AM. With the move, WFBL returned to the talk radio format.

Station sale

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In late 2015, Leatherstocking Media Group reached an agreement to sell some of its assets to the Family Life Network, a regional Christian radio company. The sale did not include WFBL. But it did give the network rights to share WFBL's transmitter and gave Family Life right of first refusal to purchase WFBL and match any bid for the station.[19] Because Family Life owned no AM stations, and promptly traded away the other Syracuse station included in the deal to Craig Fox, such a sale was deemed unlikely.

On September 3, 2016, WFBL went silent due to insufficient funds to correct equipment problems. The station resumed broadcasting on August 7, 2017, with a 1950s and 60s Oldies format.

Craig Fox reached an agreement to purchase the station's license for Wolf Radio, Inc. from Leatherstocking for $275,000. While there were questions whether Fox, who was at the maximum number of allowable license holdings in the Syracuse market and had run into complications with the Family Life trades, would be allowed to consummate the sale,[20] it was eventually consummated on August 22, 2017. After Fox bought the station, it began simulcasting the classic hits format heard on sister station WSEN.

References

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  1. ^ "Facility Technical Data for WFBL". Licensing and Management System. Federal Communications Commission.
  2. ^ Radio-Locator.com/WFBL
  3. ^ Radio-Locator.com/W298DC
  4. ^ "United States Pioneer Broadcast Service Stations" (earlyradiohistory.us)
  5. ^ "New Stations: Broadcasting Stations", Radio Service Bulletin, September 1, 1922, page 3.
  6. ^ "Alterations and Corrections: Broadcasting Stations", Radio Service Bulletin, November 1, 1924, page 10.
  7. ^ a b c "Syracuse Will Dine to Onondaga Orchestra Tunes as Radio Dealers Open Powerful Broadcast Station" by Howard H. Smith, Syracuse Herald, November 19, 1924, page 15.
  8. ^ "New Stations: Broadcasting Stations", Radio Service Bulletin, November 1, 1924, page 3.
  9. ^ Other stations first licensed the same month as WFBL included WFBK, Hanover, New Hampshire; WFBM, Indianapolis, Indiana; WFBQ, Raleigh, North Carolina; and WFBR, Baltimore, Maryland.
  10. ^ "Samuel Woodworth" (obituary), The Billboard, November 6, 1954, page 53.
  11. ^ "WFBL Was Born of Necessity: To Sell More Radios!" by Joe Ganley, January 25, 1987. (Reprinted in More Than Just a Sound by Steve Auyer, September 2001, pages 54-55)
  12. ^ "First License" entry AM Query Results: WFBL (FCC.gov)
  13. ^ "Columbia Broadcasting System: Radio Stations" (advertisement), Radio Digest, September 1927, page 20. The other stations were WOR (Newark); WADC (Akron); WAIU (Columbus); WCAO (Baltimore); WCAU (Philadelphia); WEAN (Providence); WGHP (Detroit); WJAS (Pittsburgh); WKRC (Cincinnati); WMAK (Buffalo-Lockport); WMAQ (Chicago); WNAC (Boston); WOWO (Fort Wayne); KMOX (Saint Louis); and KOIL (Council Bluffs).
  14. ^ "Notice (untitled)". Broadcasting. November 15, 1932. p. 16. Retrieved 27 January 2018.
  15. ^ Broadcasting Yearbook 1950 page 220, Broadcasting & Cable
  16. ^ "Call Sign History: WFBL". United States Federal Communications Commission, audio division.
  17. ^ "WSEN, WFBL to Flip Formats", April 1, 2008 (CNYRadio.com)
  18. ^ "NorthEast Radio Watch: New York" by Scott Fybush, April 7, 2008 (fybush.com)
  19. ^ "WSEN, Sunny 102 combining into one 'super' radio station". March 21, 2016.
  20. ^ "Station Sales Week of 4/28" by Lance Venta, April 28, 2017 (radioinsight.com)

Further reading

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More Than Just Sound: Early AM Radio in Syracuse, NY by Steve Auyer, September 2001.

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