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[[File:Raider fan.jpg|thumb|Members of Raider Nation are known for dressing in elaborate costumes.]]
[[File:Raider fan.jpg|thumb|Members of Raider Nation are known for dressing in elaborate costumes.]]


The '''Raider Nation''' is the official name for the fans of the [[National Football League]] (NFL)'s [[Las Vegas Raiders]] (formerly the [[History of the Oakland Raiders|Oakland Raiders]] and the [[History of the Los Angeles Raiders|Los Angeles Raiders]]). Fan Jim Hudson coined the term in the 1990s when the Raiders returned to Oakland after a long hiatus in Los Angeles, thus becoming a team with a regional fanbase.<ref>{{Cite book|title=San Francisco Bay Area Sports: Golden Gate Athletics, Recreation, and Community|publisher=University of Arkansas Press|year=2017|location=Google Books|pages=Page 313}}</ref>
'''Raider Nation''' is the official name for the fans of the [[National Football League]] (NFL)'s [[Las Vegas Raiders]] (formerly the [[History of the Oakland Raiders|Oakland Raiders]] and the [[History of the Los Angeles Raiders|Los Angeles Raiders]]). Fan Jim Hudson coined the term in the 1990s when the Raiders returned to Oakland after a long hiatus in Los Angeles, thus becoming a team with a regional fanbase.<ref>{{Cite book|title=San Francisco Bay Area Sports: Golden Gate Athletics, Recreation, and Community|publisher=University of Arkansas Press|year=2017|location=Google Books|pages=313}}</ref>


The team's fans devotion is chronicled in ''Better to Reign in Hell'', a book written by [[San Diego]] English professor Jim Miller<ref>{{cite web|last=Callen|first=Kate|title=Better to Reign in Hell Review|url=http://www.jimmillerauthor.com/_i_better_to_reign_in_hell__inside_the_raiders_fan_empire__i__71480.htm}}</ref> and Kelly Mayhew, who are Raiders fans.
The team's fans devotion is chronicled in ''Better to Reign in Hell'', a book written by [[San Diego]] English professor Jim Miller<ref>{{cite web|last=Callen|first=Kate|title=Better to Reign in Hell Review|url=http://www.jimmillerauthor.com/_i_better_to_reign_in_hell__inside_the_raiders_fan_empire__i__71480.htm}}</ref> and Kelly Mayhew, who are Raiders fans.


==Characteristics==
==Characteristics==
The city of [[Oakland, California|Oakland]]'s working-class background and "underdog status" compared to its neighboring city of [[San Francisco]] is cited as the foundation of the Raider Nation and its image, as is the influence of "outlaws" such as owner [[Al Davis]] and players like [[Ted Hendricks]], [[John Matuszak]], [[Bob Brown (offensive lineman)|Bob Brown]], [[Ken Stabler]], [[Jack Tatum]], and [[Lyle Alzado]] in creating a bad boy image. The team's aggressive style of play during the 1970s and 1980s,<ref>{{cite news|last=Mills|first=Roger|title=Raider nation No matter how far-flung Raider fans are, they are trash and remain united by a fierce and belligerent loyalty|url=http://www.sptimes.com/2003/01/25/Bucs/Raider_nation.shtml}}</ref> when the Raiders won their three [[Super Bowls]], is also mentioned. This perception did not change when the Raiders moved to Los Angeles, but the move did diversify their fan base to include more Latinos and African Americans, and the Raiders would become increasingly associated with [[West Coast hip hop|West Coast]] [[gangsta rap]] groups like [[N.W.A]] during this period. Multiple heavy metal bands would also express their support for the team such as [[Metallica]], [[Slayer]], [[Machine Head (band)|Machine Head]], [[Megadeth]], and more. This association would lead to the Raider Nation spreading throughout the country and turning the team into an internationally transcendent brand; the fans would also gain a reputation for their unrelenting devotion.
The city of [[Oakland, California|Oakland]]'s working-class background and "underdog status" compared to its neighboring city of [[San Francisco]] is cited as the foundation of the Raider Nation and its image, as is the influence of "outlaws" such as owner [[Al Davis]] and players like [[Ted Hendricks]], [[John Matuszak]], [[Bob Brown (offensive lineman)|Bob Brown]], [[Ken Stabler]], [[Jack Tatum]], and [[Lyle Alzado]] in creating a bad boy image. The team's aggressive style of play during the 1970s and 1980s,<ref>{{cite news|last=Mills|first=Roger|title=Raider nation No matter how far-flung Raider fans are, they are trash and remain united by a fierce and belligerent loyalty|url=http://www.sptimes.com/2003/01/25/Bucs/Raider_nation.shtml}}</ref> when the Raiders won their three [[Super Bowls]], is also mentioned. This perception did not change when the Raiders moved to Los Angeles, but the move did diversify their fan base to include more Latinos and African Americans, and the Raiders would become increasingly associated with [[West Coast hip hop|West Coast]] [[gangsta rap]] groups like [[N.W.A]] or [[Cypress Hill]] during this period. Multiple heavy metal bands would also express their support for the team such as [[Metallica]], [[Slayer]], [[Testament (band)|Testament]], [[Machine Head (band)|Machine Head]], [[Megadeth]], and more. This association would lead to the Raider Nation to grow a reputation as a gritty, intimidating notoriety amongst fans and celebrities alike; spreading across the country as fans express their longtime devotion to the team.


Members of the Raider Nation take pride in their image, and many of the most devoted Raiders fans dress up in elaborate costumes on game day. Many of these costumes are intended to be intimidating and eccentric while also adhering to the Raiders' silver and black color scheme, and many fans also create alter egos for these characters as well. These fans are typically the ones that are most associated with the Raider Nation and The Black Hole. Late actress and singer [[Naya Rivera]] was a notable fan, her brother [[Mychal Rivera|Mychal]] has played tight end for the team between 2013 and 2016. Rapper [[Ice Cube]] is one of their best known fans, having been a vocal supporter since the 1980s, he has written songs about the team and has appeared in many videos promoting the team.<ref>{{cite web| url=http://espn.go.com/espn/photos/gallery/_/id/9697611/image/1/makeup# | title=Raider Nation: Behind the Makeup| work=ESPN| date=2010-05-11}}</ref>
Members of Raider Nation take pride in their image, and many of the most devoted Raiders fans dress up in elaborate costumes on game day. Many of these costumes are intended to be intimidating and eccentric while also adhering to the Raiders' silver and black color scheme, and many fans also create alter egos for these characters as well. These fans are typically the ones that are most associated with the Raider Nation and The Black Hole. Late actress and singer [[Naya Rivera]] was a notable fan, her brother [[Mychal Rivera|Mychal]] has played tight end for the team between 2013 and 2016. Rapper [[Ice Cube]] is one of their best known fans, having been a vocal supporter since the 1980s, he has written songs about the team and has appeared in many videos promoting the team.<ref>{{cite web| url=https://www.espn.com/espn/photos/gallery/_/id/9697611/image/1/makeup | title=Raider Nation: Behind the Makeup| work=ESPN| date=2010-05-11}}</ref>


[[The Autumn Wind]], developed in 1974 has become the [[fight song]] of the Raider Nation and can be heard aloud at every game.
"[[The Autumn Wind]]", developed in 1974, has become the [[fight song]] of Raider Nation and can be heard aloud at every game.


=== Notable Fans ===
== Notable Fans ==
*[[50 Cent]]<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.mlive.com/mayweather/2012/08/50_cent_optimistic_hell_make_a.html|title=50 Cent's Nevada businesses sour|date=9 August 2012 }}</ref>
*[[Ice Cube]]
*[[Anthony Kiedis]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.silverandblackpride.com/2014/2/2/5373038/red-hot-chili-peppers-anthony-kiedis-sporting-raiders-gear-at-super|title=Red Hot Chili Peppers' Anthony Kiedis sporting Raiders gear at Super Bowl XLVIII|date=2 February 2014 }}</ref>
*[[Axl Rose]]<ref>{{cite web|url= https://bleacherreport.com/articles/396337-friday-fun-day-known-celebrity-raiders-fans|title=Known Celebrity Raiders fans|website=[[Bleacher Report]] }}</ref>
*[[B Real]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.foxsports.com/watch/play-63229dd11000b7b|title=Cypress Hill performs 'Insane in the Membrane' before Busch Light Clash at The Coliseum}}}</ref>
*[[Billie Joe Armstrong]]
*[[Blackie Lawless]]<ref>{{cite web|url= https://sleazeroxx.com/interviews/blackie-lawless-interview/|title=Blackie Lawless interview - Sleazeroxx|date=15 January 2010 }}</ref>
*[[Bray Wyatt]]<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.sportskeeda.com/amp/wwe/news-god-speed-brother-wwe-superstar-bray-wyatt-sends-heartfelt-message-las-vegas-raiders-qb-derek-carr | title="God speed my brother" - WWE Superstar Bray Wyatt sends heartfelt message to Las Vegas Raiders QB Derek Carr | date=4 January 2023 }}</ref>
*[[Bret Hart]]
*[[Carlos Santana]]
*[[Carson Daly]]
*[[Chino Moreno]]
*[[Chuck Billy (vocalist)|Chuck Billy]]<ref>{{cite web|url= https://musicexistence.com/blog/2018/08/09/testaments-chuck-billy-talks-touring-musical-memories-new-chief-products/|title=Testament's Chuck Billy talks touring, musical memories, new Chief products|date=9 August 2018 }}</ref>
*[[Dave Mustaine]]
*[[Eazy E]]
*[[Eazy E]]
*[[Eddie Van Halen]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://twitter.com/RaiderCody/status/1313588801814421506|title=RC on Twitter:Legends never die...RIP #Raidernation}}</ref>
*[[Reginald Arvizu|Fieldy]]<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.flickr.com/photos/carpemomentum/303092131|title=Fieldy repping the Oakland Raiders|date=21 November 2006 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.instagram.com/p/CtiXNn3tHWH/?igshid=MzRlODBiNWFlZA==|title=Nu Metal Instagram: Fieldy, Lajon Witherspoon, and Aaron Lewis}}</ref>
*[[Fred Durst]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://socalmusictoday.com/musink-featuring-limp-bizkit-oc-fairgrounds-03-09-2019/|title=Limp Bizkit at the OC Fairgrounds|date=13 March 2019 }}</ref>
*[[Gabriel Iglesias]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.raiders.com/news/fans-send-in-social-media-day-photos-7525411|title=Social Media Day Photos 2012}}</ref>
*[[George Lopez]]
*[[Guy Fieri]]
*[[Hunter S. Thompson]]
*[[Hudson Rua Mahoney]]
*[[Ice Cube]]
*[[Ice T]]
*[[Ice T]]
*[[50 Cent]]<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.mlive.com/mayweather/2012/08/50_cent_optimistic_hell_make_a.html|title=50 Cent’s Nevada businesses sour}}</ref>
*[[Ivan Moody]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XwF_72Ziba8|title=Five Finger Death Punch Singer Ivan Moody Shows Off Vegas Home - Rock Feed|website=[[YouTube]] }}</ref>
*[[MC Hammer]]
*[[James Garner]]
*[[Bray Wyatt]]<ref>https://www.sportskeeda.com/amp/wwe/news-god-speed-brother-wwe-superstar-bray-wyatt-sends-heartfelt-message-las-vegas-raiders-qb-derek-carr</ref>
*[[Sen Dog]]
*[[James Hetfield]]
*[[James Hetfield]]
*[[Dave Mustaine]]
*[[Axl Rose]]<ref>{{cite web|url= https://bleacherreport.com/articles/396337-friday-fun-day-known-celebrity-raiders-fans|title=Known Celebrity Raiders fans}}</ref>
*[[Robb Flynn]]
*[[Lars Frederiksen]]
*[[Billie Joe Armstrong]]
*[[Neal Schon]]<ref>{{cite web|url= https://blabbermouth.net/news/journeys-neal-schon-performs-national-anthem-prior-to-las-vegas-raiders-vs-chicago-bears-game-video|title=Neal Schon performs national anthem prior to Raider Game}}</ref>
*[[Carlos Santana]]
*[[Joe Satriani]]
*[[Jeff Hanneman]]
*[[Jeff Hanneman]]
*[[Mick Thomson]]
*[[Joe Satriani]]
*[[Kerry King]]
*[[Kerry King]]
*[[Zoltan Bathory]]
*[[Lars Frederiksen]]
*[[MC Hammer]]
*[[Reginald Arvizu|Fieldy]]<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.flickr.com/photos/carpemomentum/303092131|title=Fieldy repping the Oakland Raiders}}</ref>
*[[Mick Thomson]]
*[[Naya Rivera]]
*[[Neal Schon]]<ref>{{cite web|url= https://blabbermouth.net/news/journeys-neal-schon-performs-national-anthem-prior-to-las-vegas-raiders-vs-chicago-bears-game-video|title=Neal Schon performs national anthem prior to Raider Game|date=11 October 2021 }}</ref>
*[[Robb Flynn]]
*[[Ronda Rousey]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://vegassportstoday.com/raider-nation-rich-and-famous/|title=Raider Nation's Rich and Famous}}</ref>
*[[Sen Dog]]
*[[Shannon Larkin]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.citybeat.com/news/interview-with-godsmack-s-shannon-larkin-12167297|title=Interview with Godsmack's Shannon Larkin}}</ref>
*[[Shavo Odadjian]]<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.reviewjournal.com/entertainment/music/system-of-a-down-hits-las-vegas-on-rare-run-of-us-shows/attachment/shavo-odadjian-of-system-of-a-down-performs-at-the-25th-annual-kroq-almost-acoustic-christmas-at-the-forum-on-saturday-dec-13-2014-in-inglewood-calif-photo-by-john-shearer-invision-ap/|title=Shavo Odadjian performs with System Of A Down at 25th Annual KROQ ALMOST ACOUSTIC CHRISTMAS}}</ref>
*[[Shavo Odadjian]]<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.reviewjournal.com/entertainment/music/system-of-a-down-hits-las-vegas-on-rare-run-of-us-shows/attachment/shavo-odadjian-of-system-of-a-down-performs-at-the-25th-annual-kroq-almost-acoustic-christmas-at-the-forum-on-saturday-dec-13-2014-in-inglewood-calif-photo-by-john-shearer-invision-ap/|title=Shavo Odadjian performs with System Of A Down at 25th Annual KROQ ALMOST ACOUSTIC CHRISTMAS}}</ref>
*[[Fred Durst]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://socalmusictoday.com/musink-featuring-limp-bizkit-oc-fairgrounds-03-09-2019/|title=Limp Bizkit at the OC Fairgrounds}}</ref>
*[[Steve Aoki]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dancingastronaut.com/2021/09/watch-steve-aoki-bruce-buffer-welcome-raiders-fans-to-allegiant-stadium/|title=Steve Aoki, Bruce Buffer welcome Raiders fans to Allegiant Stadium|date=14 September 2021 }}</ref>
*[[Tommy Shaw]]<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/news-photo/tommy-shaw-of-styx-performs-before-the-start-of-super-bowl-news-photo/1745992|title=Tommy Shaw performs before the Raiders take the field in Super Bowl XXXVII}}</ref>
*[[Carson Daly]]
*[[Tom Hanks]]
*[[Tiger Woods]]
*[[Tiger Woods]]
*[[Guy Fieri]]
*[[Tom Hanks]]
*[[Tommy Shaw]]<ref>{{cite web|url= https://www.gettyimages.com/detail/news-photo/tommy-shaw-of-styx-performs-before-the-start-of-super-bowl-news-photo/1745992|title=Tommy Shaw performs before the Raiders take the field in Super Bowl XXXVII}}</ref>
*[[George Lopez]]
*[[Naya Rivera]]
*[[Zoltan Bathory]]
*[[Hunter S. Thompson]]
*[[Yukmouth]]
*[[Jay Briscoe]]
*[[Ronda Rousey]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://vegassportstoday.com/raider-nation-rich-and-famous/|title=Raider Nation’s Rich and Famous}}</ref>
*[[Steve Aoki]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://dancingastronaut.com/2021/09/watch-steve-aoki-bruce-buffer-welcome-raiders-fans-to-allegiant-stadium/|title=Steve Aoki, Bruce Buffer welcome Raiders fans to Allegiant Stadium}}</ref>


==See also==
==See also==
Line 61: Line 75:
*[https://www.reuters.com/article/us-stage-straight-idUSTRE63P04220100426 Ice Cube Revisits L.A. Raiders Glory Days]
*[https://www.reuters.com/article/us-stage-straight-idUSTRE63P04220100426 Ice Cube Revisits L.A. Raiders Glory Days]
*[http://www.5150businessstrategy.com Origins of the Original Raider Nation Website as created by Jim Hudson]
*[http://www.5150businessstrategy.com Origins of the Original Raider Nation Website as created by Jim Hudson]
*[http://www.espn.go.com/espn/photos/gallery/_/id/9697611/image/1/makeup# Raider Nation: Behind the Makeup]
*[https://www.espn.com/espn/photos/gallery/_/id/9697611/image/1/makeup Raider Nation: Behind the Makeup]


{{Las Vegas Raiders}}
{{Las Vegas Raiders}}

Revision as of 19:41, 18 July 2024

Members of Raider Nation are known for dressing in elaborate costumes.

Raider Nation is the official name for the fans of the National Football League (NFL)'s Las Vegas Raiders (formerly the Oakland Raiders and the Los Angeles Raiders). Fan Jim Hudson coined the term in the 1990s when the Raiders returned to Oakland after a long hiatus in Los Angeles, thus becoming a team with a regional fanbase.[1]

The team's fans devotion is chronicled in Better to Reign in Hell, a book written by San Diego English professor Jim Miller[2] and Kelly Mayhew, who are Raiders fans.

Characteristics

The city of Oakland's working-class background and "underdog status" compared to its neighboring city of San Francisco is cited as the foundation of the Raider Nation and its image, as is the influence of "outlaws" such as owner Al Davis and players like Ted Hendricks, John Matuszak, Bob Brown, Ken Stabler, Jack Tatum, and Lyle Alzado in creating a bad boy image. The team's aggressive style of play during the 1970s and 1980s,[3] when the Raiders won their three Super Bowls, is also mentioned. This perception did not change when the Raiders moved to Los Angeles, but the move did diversify their fan base to include more Latinos and African Americans, and the Raiders would become increasingly associated with West Coast gangsta rap groups like N.W.A or Cypress Hill during this period. Multiple heavy metal bands would also express their support for the team such as Metallica, Slayer, Testament, Machine Head, Megadeth, and more. This association would lead to the Raider Nation to grow a reputation as a gritty, intimidating notoriety amongst fans and celebrities alike; spreading across the country as fans express their longtime devotion to the team.

Members of Raider Nation take pride in their image, and many of the most devoted Raiders fans dress up in elaborate costumes on game day. Many of these costumes are intended to be intimidating and eccentric while also adhering to the Raiders' silver and black color scheme, and many fans also create alter egos for these characters as well. These fans are typically the ones that are most associated with the Raider Nation and The Black Hole. Late actress and singer Naya Rivera was a notable fan, her brother Mychal has played tight end for the team between 2013 and 2016. Rapper Ice Cube is one of their best known fans, having been a vocal supporter since the 1980s, he has written songs about the team and has appeared in many videos promoting the team.[4]

"The Autumn Wind", developed in 1974, has become the fight song of Raider Nation and can be heard aloud at every game.

Notable Fans

See also

References

  1. ^ San Francisco Bay Area Sports: Golden Gate Athletics, Recreation, and Community. Google Books: University of Arkansas Press. 2017. p. 313.
  2. ^ Callen, Kate. "Better to Reign in Hell Review".
  3. ^ Mills, Roger. "Raider nation No matter how far-flung Raider fans are, they are trash and remain united by a fierce and belligerent loyalty".
  4. ^ "Raider Nation: Behind the Makeup". ESPN. 2010-05-11.
  5. ^ "50 Cent's Nevada businesses sour". 9 August 2012.
  6. ^ "Red Hot Chili Peppers' Anthony Kiedis sporting Raiders gear at Super Bowl XLVIII". 2 February 2014.
  7. ^ "Known Celebrity Raiders fans". Bleacher Report.
  8. ^ "Cypress Hill performs 'Insane in the Membrane' before Busch Light Clash at The Coliseum".}
  9. ^ "Blackie Lawless interview - Sleazeroxx". 15 January 2010.
  10. ^ ""God speed my brother" - WWE Superstar Bray Wyatt sends heartfelt message to Las Vegas Raiders QB Derek Carr". 4 January 2023.
  11. ^ "Testament's Chuck Billy talks touring, musical memories, new Chief products". 9 August 2018.
  12. ^ "RC on Twitter:Legends never die...RIP #Raidernation".
  13. ^ "Fieldy repping the Oakland Raiders". 21 November 2006.
  14. ^ "Nu Metal Instagram: Fieldy, Lajon Witherspoon, and Aaron Lewis".
  15. ^ "Limp Bizkit at the OC Fairgrounds". 13 March 2019.
  16. ^ "Social Media Day Photos 2012".
  17. ^ "Five Finger Death Punch Singer Ivan Moody Shows Off Vegas Home - Rock Feed". YouTube.
  18. ^ "Neal Schon performs national anthem prior to Raider Game". 11 October 2021.
  19. ^ "Raider Nation's Rich and Famous".
  20. ^ "Interview with Godsmack's Shannon Larkin".
  21. ^ "Shavo Odadjian performs with System Of A Down at 25th Annual KROQ ALMOST ACOUSTIC CHRISTMAS".
  22. ^ "Steve Aoki, Bruce Buffer welcome Raiders fans to Allegiant Stadium". 14 September 2021.
  23. ^ "Tommy Shaw performs before the Raiders take the field in Super Bowl XXXVII".