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{{Short description|Species of fly}}
{{Speciesbox
{{Speciesbox
| image =
| image_caption =
| genus = Criorhina
| genus = Criorhina
| species = nigriventris
| species = nigriventris
| authority = Walton, 1911<ref name="Walton1911">{{cite journal |last1=Walton |first1=W.R. |title=Notes on Pennsylvania Diptera, with two new species of Syrphidae |journal=Entomological News, and Proceedings of the Entomological Section of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia |date=1911 |volume=22 |pages=318–322, 1 pl |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2604369#page/382/mode/1up |access-date=4 August 2021}}</ref>
| authority = Walton, 1911
| display_parents = 5
| synonyms = {{Species list
| synonyms = *''Criorhina aurata'' <small>[[Charles Howard Curran|Curran]], 1925</small><ref name="Curran1925">{{cite journal |last1=Curran |first1=Charles Howard |title=Contribution to a monograph of the American Syrphidae north of Mexico |journal=The Kansas University science bulletin. |date=1925 |volume=(1924) 15 |pages=7–216, 12 pls |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4391303#page/15/mode/1up |access-date=23 July 2021}}</ref>
| Criorhina aurata | Curran, 1925
*''Criorhina intermedia'' <small>[[Charles Willison Johnson|Johnson]], 1917</small><ref name="Johnson1917">{{cite journal |last1=Johnson |first1=C.W. |title=A new species of ''Criorhina'' from New England |journal=Psyche: A Journal of Entomology |date=1917 |volume=24 |pages=153–154 |url=https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11979982#page/187/mode/1up |access-date=5 August 2021}}</ref>
| Criorhina intermedia | Johnson, 1917
*''Criorhina maritima'' <small>[[Charles Howard Curran|Curran]], 1924</small><ref name="Curran1924">{{cite journal |last1=Curran |first1=C.H. |title=Four apparently undescribed Diptera from Canada |journal=The Canadian Entomologist |date=1924 |volume=56 |pages=250–253}}</ref>
| Criorhina maritima | Curran, 1924
*''Criorhina mystaceae'' <small>[[Charles Howard Curran|Curran]], 1925</small><ref name="Curran1925"/>
}}
*''Criorhina verbosa'' var. ''aurata'' <small>[[Charles Howard Curran|Curran]], 1925</small><ref name="Curran1925"/>
| synonyms_ref = <ref name=itis/>
*''Milesia gnava'' <small>Harris, 1835</small><ref name="Harris">{{cite book |last1=Harris |first1=T.W. |title=Insects. Pp. 553-602. In Hitchcock, E., Report on the geology, mineralogy, botany, and zoology of Massachusetts. 2nd Edition. |date=1835 |publisher=J. S. & C. Adams |location=Amherst |pages=[4] + 702 pp., 19 pls, 3 maps}}</ref>
}}
}}


'''''Criorhina nigriventris ''''' (Walton, 1911), the ''' Bare-cheeked Bumble Fly''', is an uncommon species of [[Hoverfly|syrphid fly]] observed across the northern United States, the [[Appalachian Mountains]] and southern Canada. [[Hover fly|Hoverflies]] can remain nearly motionless in flight. The adults are also known as flower flies for they are commonly found on flowers, from which they get both energy-giving [[Nectarivore|nectar]] and protein-rich [[Palynivore|pollen]]. The [[larva]]e of this [[genus]] are found in decaying wood.<ref>{{cite journal |last=Rotheray |first=G.E. |year=1993 |title= Colour Guide to Hoverfly Larvae (Diptera, Syrphidae) in Britain and Europe |journal=Diperists Digest |volume=9 |pages=155 |url= https://diptera.info/downloads/df_1_9_Colour_Guide_to%20Hoverfly_Larvae.pdf }}</ref><ref name=skev>{{cite book |last=Skevington |first=Jeffrey H |author-link= |date=2019 |title= Field Guide to the Flower Flies of Northeastern North America. |url= |location= |publisher= |page= |isbn= 9780691189406 }}</ref>
'''''Criorhina nigriventris''''' is a species of [[syrphid fly]] in the family [[Syrphidae]].<ref name=itis/><ref name=catlife/><ref name=gbif/><ref name=bugref/>

==Distribution==
[[Canada]], [[United States]].


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|refs=
{{Reflist}}
<ref name=itis>
{{Cite web| title=''Criorhina nigriventris'' Report
| url=https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=141279
| website=Integrated Taxonomic Information System
| accessdate=2018-05-02
}}</ref>
<ref name=catlife>
{{Cite web| title=''Criorhina nigriventris'' species details
| url=http://www.catalogueoflife.org/col/details/species/id/59dfd3b1c72c765cd76a56498cee6ba5
| website=Catalogue of Life
| accessdate=2018-05-02
}}</ref>
<ref name=gbif>
{{Cite web| title=''Criorhina nigriventris''
| url=https://www.gbif.org/species/5071018
| website=GBIF
| accessdate=2018-05-02
}}</ref>
<ref name=bugref>
{{Cite web| title=''Criorhina nigriventris'' Species Information
| url=https://bugguide.net/node/view/911200
| website=BugGuide.net
| accessdate=2018-05-02
}}</ref>
}}

==Further reading==
{{refbegin}}
* {{Cite book
| last1 = Arnett | first1 = Ross H. Jr.
| date = 2000
| title = American Insects: A Handbook of the Insects of America North of Mexico
| url = https://books.google.com/books?id=DKzAmSDdLtsC
| publisher = CRC Press
| edition = 2nd
| isbn = 0-8493-0212-9
}}
* {{Cite book
| last1 = McAlpine | first1 = J.F.
| last2 = Petersen | first2 = B.V.
| last3 = Shewell | first3 = G.E.
| last4 = Teskey | first4 = H.J.
| last5 = Vockeroth | first5 = J.R.
| display-authors = 4
| date = 1987
| title = Manual of Nearctic Diptera
| publisher = Research Branch Agriculture Canada
| isbn = 978-0660121253
}}
* {{Cite journal
| last1 = Miranda | first1 = G.F.G
| last2 = Young | first2 = A.D.
| last3 = Locke | first3 = M.M.
| last4 = Marshall | first4 = S.A.
| last5 = Skevington | first5 = J.H.
| display-authors = 4
| date = 2013
| title = Key to the genera of nearctic Syrphidae
| url = http://www.biology.ualberta.ca/bsc/ejournal/mylmst_23/mylmst_23.pdf
| journal = Canadian Journal of Arthropod Identification
| volume = 23
| pages = 1–351
}}
* {{Cite journal
| last1 = Shorter | first1 = D.A.
| last2 = Drew | first2 = W.A.
| date = 1976
| title = Syrphidae of Oklahoma (Diptera)
| journal = Proc. Okla. Acad. Sci.
| volume = 56
| pages = 75–94
}}
{{refend}}

==External links==
{{refbegin}}
* {{Cite web
| accessdate = 2018-05-02
| title = Diptera.info
| url = https://diptera.info/
}}
{{refend}}
{{clear}}


{{Taxonbar|from=Q13501631}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q13501631}}


[[Category:Eristalinae]]
[[Category:Milesiini]]
[[Category:Articles created by Qbugbot]]
[[Category:Insects described in 1911]]
[[Category:Diptera of North America]]




{{syrphidae-stub}}
{{Milesiini-stub}}

Revision as of 06:06, 15 July 2024

Criorhina nigriventris
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Syrphidae
Subfamily: Eristalinae
Tribe: Milesiini
Subtribe: Criorhinina
Genus: Criorhina
Species:
C. nigriventris
Binomial name
Criorhina nigriventris
Walton, 1911[1]
Synonyms

Criorhina nigriventris (Walton, 1911), the Bare-cheeked Bumble Fly, is an uncommon species of syrphid fly observed across the northern United States, the Appalachian Mountains and southern Canada. Hoverflies can remain nearly motionless in flight. The adults are also known as flower flies for they are commonly found on flowers, from which they get both energy-giving nectar and protein-rich pollen. The larvae of this genus are found in decaying wood.[6][7]

Distribution

Canada, United States.

References

  1. ^ Walton, W.R. (1911). "Notes on Pennsylvania Diptera, with two new species of Syrphidae". Entomological News, and Proceedings of the Entomological Section of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia. 22: 318–322, 1 pl. Retrieved 4 August 2021.
  2. ^ a b c Curran, Charles Howard (1925). "Contribution to a monograph of the American Syrphidae north of Mexico". The Kansas University science bulletin. (1924) 15: 7–216, 12 pls. Retrieved 23 July 2021.
  3. ^ Johnson, C.W. (1917). "A new species of Criorhina from New England". Psyche: A Journal of Entomology. 24: 153–154. Retrieved 5 August 2021.
  4. ^ Curran, C.H. (1924). "Four apparently undescribed Diptera from Canada". The Canadian Entomologist. 56: 250–253.
  5. ^ Harris, T.W. (1835). Insects. Pp. 553-602. In Hitchcock, E., Report on the geology, mineralogy, botany, and zoology of Massachusetts. 2nd Edition. Amherst: J. S. & C. Adams. pp. [4] + 702 pp., 19 pls, 3 maps.
  6. ^ Rotheray, G.E. (1993). "Colour Guide to Hoverfly Larvae (Diptera, Syrphidae) in Britain and Europe" (PDF). Diperists Digest. 9: 155.
  7. ^ Skevington, Jeffrey H (2019). Field Guide to the Flower Flies of Northeastern North America. ISBN 9780691189406.