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{{Infobox Chinese emperor
{{Infobox royalty
|image =
|image =
|name = Xiao Xin 小辛
|name = Xiao Xin<br/>小辛
|ances-name = Zi (子)
|family_name = Zi (子)
|clan-name =
|clan_name =
|given-name = Song (颂)
|given_name = Song (颂)
⚫
|title = King of [[Shang dynasty]]
|courtesy-name =
⚫
|reign =
⚫
|title1 = King of [[Shang Dynasty]]
|reign1 =
|temple name =
⚫
|posthumous name = Xiao Xin (小辛)
|off-title1 =
|title2 =
|reign2 =
|off-title2 =
|temple-name =
⚫
|post-name = Xiao Xin (小辛)
⚫
|notes =
}}
}}
[[File:Xiang Word Logo.PNG|thumb|Xiang Word Logo.PNG]]
⚫
'''Xiao Xin''' ({{zh|小辛}}), personal name Zi Song, was a [[Shang dynasty]] [[King of China]].


== Records ==
⚫
'''Xiao Xin''' ({{lang-zh|小辛}}, personal name '''Song''', {{lang|zh|颂}}) was a [[Shang Dynasty]] [[King of China]].
⚫
In the ''[[Records of the Grand Historian]]'' he was listed by [[Sima Qian]] as the twentieth Shang king, succeeding his older brother [[Pan Geng]]. He was enthroned in the year of Jiawu ({{lang|zh|甲午}}) with [[Yinxu|Yin]] as his capital. He ruled for 3 years, was given the posthumous name Xiao Xin and was succeeded by his younger brother [[Xiao Yi of Shang|Xiao Yi]].<ref name="BaiShouyi">{{cite book |last=Bai |first=Shouyi |title=An Outline History of China |year=2002 |publisher=Foreign Language Press |location=Beijing |isbn=7-119-02347-0}}</ref><ref name="chinaKnowledge">{{cite web |url =http://chinaknowledge.de/History/Myth/shang-rulers.html |title = The Shang Dynasty Rulers |access-date = August 7, 2007 |publisher = China Knowledge }}</ref><ref name="uniIndiana">{{cite web|url=http://www.indiana.edu/~g380/Kings.pdf |title=Shang Kingship And Shang Kinship |access-date=August 7, 2007 |publisher=[[Indiana University]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080409215121/http://www.indiana.edu/~g380/Kings.pdf |archive-date=April 9, 2008 |url-status=dead }}</ref>

According to tradition, Xiao Xin was the 49th king of China.
⚫
In the ''[[Records of the Grand Historian]]'' he was listed by [[Sima Qian]] as the twentieth Shang king, succeeding his older brother [[Pan Geng]]. He was enthroned in the year of Jiawu ({{lang|zh|甲午}}) with [[Yinxu|Yin]] as his capital. He ruled for 3 years, was given the posthumous name Xiao Xin and was succeeded by his younger brother [[Xiao Yi]].<ref name="BaiShouyi">{{cite book |last=Bai |first=Shouyi |authorlink= |coauthors= |title=An Outline History of China |year=2002 |publisher=Foreign Language Press |location=Beijing |isbn=7-119-02347-0}}</ref><ref name="travelChinaGuide">{{cite web |url =http://www.travelchinaguide.com/intro/history/shang/shang-dynasty-emperors.htm |title = Emperor Table of Shang Dynasty |accessdate = April 15, 2008 |author = |last = |first = |authorlink = |coauthors = |date = |year = |month = |work = |publisher = Travel China Guide |pages = |doi = |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20080323101157/http://www.travelchinaguide.com/intro/history/shang/shang-dynasty-emperors.htm <!-- Bot retrieved archive --> |archivedate = March 23, 2008 |quote = }}</ref><ref name="chinaKnowledge">{{cite web |url =http://chinaknowledge.de/History/Myth/shang-rulers.html |title = The Shang Dynasty Rulers |accessdate = August 7, 2007 |author = |last = |first = |authorlink = |coauthors = |date = |year = |month = |work = |publisher = China Knowledge |pages = |doi = |archiveurl = |archivedate = |quote = }}</ref><ref name="uniIndiana">{{cite web |url =http://www.indiana.edu/~g380/Kings.pdf |title = Shang Kingship And Shang Kinship |accessdate = August 7, 2007 |author = |last = |first = |authorlink = |coauthors = |date = |year = |month = |format = |work = |publisher = [[Indiana University]] |pages = |doi = |archiveurl = |archivedate = |quote = }} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref>

[[Oracle script]] inscriptions on [[oracle bones|bones]] unearthed at Yinxu alternatively record that he was the nineteenth Shang king.<ref name="chinaKnowledge"/><ref name="uniIndiana"/>
[[Oracle script]] inscriptions on [[oracle bones|bones]] unearthed at Yinxu alternatively record that he was the nineteenth Shang king.<ref name="chinaKnowledge"/><ref name="uniIndiana"/>


==References==
==References==
{{Contains Chinese text}}
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}


{{s-start}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-hou|[[Shang Dynasty]]||||}}
{{s-hou|[[Shang dynasty]]||||}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Pan Geng]]}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Pan Geng]]}}
{{s-ttl||title=[[Table of Chinese monarchs|King of China]]|years=}}
{{s-ttl||title=[[Table of Chinese monarchs|King of China]]|years=}}
{{s-aft|after=[[King Xiao Yi|Xiao Yi]]}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Xiao Yi of Shang|Xiao Yi]]}}
{{end}}
{{end}}
{{Kings of Shang}}{{Portal|China|Biography|History|Monarchy

}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Xiao Xin}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Xiao Xin}}
[[Category:Shang Dynasty kings]]
[[Category:Kings of the Shang dynasty]]
[[Category:13th-century BC Chinese monarchs]]

{{China-royal-stub}}

Latest revision as of 23:06, 9 July 2024

Xiao Xin
小辛
King of Shang dynasty
Full name
Posthumous name
Xiao Xin (小辛)
Xiang Word Logo.PNG

Xiao Xin (Chinese: 小辛), personal name Zi Song, was a Shang dynasty King of China.

Records

[edit]

In the Records of the Grand Historian he was listed by Sima Qian as the twentieth Shang king, succeeding his older brother Pan Geng. He was enthroned in the year of Jiawu (甲午) with Yin as his capital. He ruled for 3 years, was given the posthumous name Xiao Xin and was succeeded by his younger brother Xiao Yi.[1][2][3] According to tradition, Xiao Xin was the 49th king of China. Oracle script inscriptions on bones unearthed at Yinxu alternatively record that he was the nineteenth Shang king.[2][3]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Bai, Shouyi (2002). An Outline History of China. Beijing: Foreign Language Press. ISBN 7-119-02347-0.
  2. ^ a b "The Shang Dynasty Rulers". China Knowledge. Retrieved August 7, 2007.
  3. ^ a b "Shang Kingship And Shang Kinship" (PDF). Indiana University. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 9, 2008. Retrieved August 7, 2007.
Xiao Xin
Preceded by King of China Succeeded by
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