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{{Short description|American politician}}
{{redirect|Senator Doxey}}
{{multiple issues|
{{multiple issues|
{{refimprove|date=September 2013}}
{{more citations needed|date=September 2013}}
{{more footnotes|date=September 2013}}
{{more footnotes needed|date=September 2013}}
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{{Infobox officeholder

| name = Wall Doxey
{{Infobox Officeholder
|name = Wall Doxey
| image = DOXEY, WALL. HONORABLE. PORTRAIT LCCN2016870528 (cropped).jpg
| imagesize =
|image =DOXEY, WALL. HONORABLE. PORTRAIT LCCN2016870528 (cropped).jpg
|imagesize =
| smallimage =
|smallimage =
| caption =
|caption =
| jr/sr = United States Senator
|order = [[United States Senator]]<br>from [[Mississippi]]
| state = [[Mississippi]]
|term_start = September 29, 1941
| term_start = September 29, 1941
|term_end = January 3, 1943
| term_end = January 3, 1943
|predecessor = [[James Eastland]]
| predecessor = [[James Eastland]]
|successor = [[James Eastland]]
| successor = James Eastland
|order2 = Member of the [[U.S. House of Representatives]] from [[Mississippi]]'s [[Mississippi's 2nd congressional district|2nd]] district
| state2 = [[Mississippi]]
|term_start2 = March 4, 1929
| district2 = {{ushr|MS|2|2nd}}
|term_end2 = September 28, 1941
| term_start2 = March 4, 1929
|predecessor2 = [[Bill G. Lowrey]]
| term_end2 = September 28, 1941
|successor2 = [[Jamie L. Whitten]]
| predecessor2 = [[Bill G. Lowrey]]
|order3 = 19th [[Sergeant at Arms of the United States Senate]]
| successor2 = [[Jamie Whitten]]
| order3 = 19th [[Sergeant at Arms of the United States Senate]]
|term_start3 = February 1, 1943
| term_start3 = February 1, 1943
|term_end3 = January 3, 1947
| term_end3 = January 3, 1947
|leader3 = [[Alben W. Barkley]]
| leader3 = [[Alben W. Barkley]]
|predecessor3 = [[Chesley W. Jurney]]
| predecessor3 = Chesley W. Jurney
|successor3 = [[Edward F. McGinnis]]
| successor3 = Edward F. McGinnis
|birth_date = {{birth date|1892|8|8}}
| birth_date = {{birth date|1892|8|8}}
|birth_place = [[Holly Springs, Mississippi]]
| birth_place = [[Holly Springs, Mississippi]], US
|death_date = {{death date and age|1962|3|2|1892|8|8}}
| death_date = {{death date and age|1962|3|2|1892|8|8}}
|death_place = [[Memphis, Tennessee]]
| death_place = [[Memphis, Tennessee]], US
| resting_place = [[Hillcrest Cemetery]], Holly Springs, Mississippi
|resting_place=[[Hillcrest Cemetery]], Holly Springs, Mississippi<ref name="findagravecem">{{cite web |url=http://www.findagrave.com/php/famous.php?FScemeteryid=59893&page=cem |title= Browse by Cemetery: Hill Crest Cemetery | website = [[Find a Grave]] |access-date= September 12, 2015}}</ref>
|constituency =
| constituency =
|party = [[U.S. Democratic Party|Democratic]]
| party = [[U.S. Democratic Party|Democratic]]
|spouse =
| spouse =
|children =
| children =
|profession =
| profession =
|religion =
| religion =
|footnotes =
| footnotes =
}}
}}
[[File:Grave of Wall Doxey, Hillcrest Cemetery.jpg|thumb|Doxey's grave in Hillcrest Cemetery]]
'''Wall Doxey''' (August 8, 1892{{spaced ndash}}March 2, 1962) was an American politician from [[Holly Springs, Mississippi]]. He served as a [[United States Democratic Party|Democrat]] from [[Mississippi's 2nd congressional district]] in the [[United States House of Representatives]] from 1929 to 1941. After the death of [[United States Senate|U.S. Senator]] [[Pat Harrison]], Doxey won a special election to his seat, and served in the [[United States Senate]] from 1941 until 1943. He was defeated in the 1942 Democratic primary by [[James Eastland]].
'''Wall Doxey''' (August 8, 1892{{spaced ndash}}March 2, 1962) was an American politician from [[Holly Springs, Mississippi]]. He served in the [[United States Senate]] and [[United States House of Representatives]].<ref>{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=JrXYvgrwkM0C&q=Wall+Doxey&pg=PA667 | title=Biographical Directory of the American Congress, 1774-1949: The Continental Congress, September 5, 1774, to October 21, 1788, and the Congress of the United States from the First to the Eightieth Congress, March 4, 1789 to January 3, 1949, Inclusive | date=1950 | publisher=U.S. Government Printing Office | isbn=978-0-598-68615-2 }}</ref> He was a Democrat.

== Congress ==
He served six terms as a [[United States Democratic Party|Democrat]] from [[Mississippi's 2nd congressional district]] in the [[United States House of Representatives]] from 1929 to 1941.

=== Senate ===
After the death of [[United States Senate|U.S. Senator]] [[Pat Harrison]], Doxey won a special election to his seat,<ref>[https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=267835 MS US Senate - Special Election Race - Sep 23, 1941]. ''Our Campaigns''. Retrieved November 21, 2021.</ref> and served in the [[United States Senate]] from 1941 until 1943. He was defeated in the 1942 Democratic primary by [[James Eastland]].<ref>[https://www.ourcampaigns.com/RaceDetail.html?RaceID=384574 MS US Senate - D Runoff Race - Sep 15, 1942]. ''Our Campaigns''. Retrieved November 21, 2021.</ref>

Throughout his political career, Doxey represented a district with a black-majority population, whose political affiliation in the nineteenth century had been with the Republican Party. African Americans were effectively excluded from the political system from 1890 to the late 1960s by Mississippi's constitution and restrictions affecting voter registration.


=== Sergeant-at-Arms ===
Throughout his political career, Doxey represented a district with a black-majority population, whose political affiliation in the nineteenth century had been with the Republican Party. But, African Americans were effectively excluded from the political system from 1890 to the late 1960s by Mississippi's constitution and restrictions affecting voter registration. Doxey was the only United States Senator to serve also as the [[United States Senate Sergeant at Arms|Senate Sergeant at Arms]]. He was appointed to this position after losing his Senate seat, serving from February 1, 1943 to January 3, 1947.
Doxey was the only United States Senator to serve also as the [[United States Senate Sergeant at Arms|Senate Sergeant at Arms]]. He was appointed to this position after losing his Senate seat, serving from February 1, 1943, to January 3, 1947.


== Legacy ==
[[Wall Doxey State Park]], a [[state park]] in Mississippi, is named after him.
[[Wall Doxey State Park]], a [[state park]] in Mississippi, is named after him.


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
* {{Commons cat inline|Wall Doxey}}
* {{Commons category-inline|Wall Doxey}}
*[https://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/common/generic/SAA_Wall_Doxey.htm "Wall Doxey"], Senate Biography
*[https://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/common/generic/SAA_Wall_Doxey.htm "Wall Doxey"], Senate Biography
{{CongBio|D000480}}
{{CongBio|D000480}}


{{s-start}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-ppo}}
{{s-bef|before=[[Pat Harrison]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]] nominee for [[United States Senate|U.S. Senator]] from [[Mississippi]]<br>([[Classes of United States Senators|Class 2]])|years=[[1941 United States Senate special election in Mississippi|1941]]}}
{{s-aft|after=[[James Eastland]]}}
{{s-par|us-hs}}
{{s-par|us-hs}}
{{US House succession box
{{USRepSuccessionBox
| district = 2
| district = 2
| state = Mississippi
| state = Mississippi
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| after = [[James Eastland]]}}
| after = [[James Eastland]]}}
{{s-off}}
{{s-off}}
{{succession box| title=[[Sergeant at Arms of the United States Senate]]| before=[[Chesley W. Jurney]]| after=[[Edward F. McGinnis]]| years=1943 - 1947}}
{{succession box| title=[[Sergeant at Arms of the United States Senate]]| before=[[Chesley W. Jurney]]| after=Edward F. McGinnis| years=1943 - 1947}}
{{s-end}}
{{s-end}}
{{USSenMS}}


{{USSenMS}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}


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[[Category:1962 deaths]]
[[Category:1962 deaths]]
[[Category:Sergeants at Arms of the United States Senate]]
[[Category:Sergeants at Arms of the United States Senate]]
[[Category:Members of the United States House of Representatives from Mississippi]]
[[Category:Democratic Party United States senators from Mississippi]]
[[Category:United States Senators from Mississippi]]
[[Category:Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Mississippi]]
[[Category:Mississippi Democrats]]
[[Category:20th-century American legislators]]
[[Category:Democratic Party United States Senators]]
[[Category:Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives]]
[[Category:20th-century American politicians]]
[[Category:People from Holly Springs, Mississippi]]
[[Category:People from Holly Springs, Mississippi]]
[[Category:Burials at Hillcrest Cemetery (Holly Springs)]]
[[Category:Burials at Hillcrest Cemetery]]



{{Mississippi-politician-stub}}
{{Mississippi-politician-stub}}

Latest revision as of 19:24, 9 July 2024

Wall Doxey
United States Senator
from Mississippi
In office
September 29, 1941 – January 3, 1943
Preceded byJames Eastland
Succeeded byJames Eastland
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Mississippi's 2nd district
In office
March 4, 1929 – September 28, 1941
Preceded byBill G. Lowrey
Succeeded byJamie Whitten
19th Sergeant at Arms of the United States Senate
In office
February 1, 1943 – January 3, 1947
LeaderAlben W. Barkley
Preceded byChesley W. Jurney
Succeeded byEdward F. McGinnis
Personal details
Born(1892-08-08)August 8, 1892
Holly Springs, Mississippi, US
DiedMarch 2, 1962(1962-03-02) (aged 69)
Memphis, Tennessee, US
Resting placeHillcrest Cemetery, Holly Springs, Mississippi
Political partyDemocratic
Doxey's grave in Hillcrest Cemetery

Wall Doxey (August 8, 1892 – March 2, 1962) was an American politician from Holly Springs, Mississippi. He served in the United States Senate and United States House of Representatives.[1] He was a Democrat.

Congress

[edit]

He served six terms as a Democrat from Mississippi's 2nd congressional district in the United States House of Representatives from 1929 to 1941.

Senate

[edit]

After the death of U.S. Senator Pat Harrison, Doxey won a special election to his seat,[2] and served in the United States Senate from 1941 until 1943. He was defeated in the 1942 Democratic primary by James Eastland.[3]

Throughout his political career, Doxey represented a district with a black-majority population, whose political affiliation in the nineteenth century had been with the Republican Party. African Americans were effectively excluded from the political system from 1890 to the late 1960s by Mississippi's constitution and restrictions affecting voter registration.

Sergeant-at-Arms

[edit]

Doxey was the only United States Senator to serve also as the Senate Sergeant at Arms. He was appointed to this position after losing his Senate seat, serving from February 1, 1943, to January 3, 1947.

Legacy

[edit]

Wall Doxey State Park, a state park in Mississippi, is named after him.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Biographical Directory of the American Congress, 1774-1949: The Continental Congress, September 5, 1774, to October 21, 1788, and the Congress of the United States from the First to the Eightieth Congress, March 4, 1789 to January 3, 1949, Inclusive. U.S. Government Printing Office. 1950. ISBN 978-0-598-68615-2.
  2. ^ MS US Senate - Special Election Race - Sep 23, 1941. Our Campaigns. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
  3. ^ MS US Senate - D Runoff Race - Sep 15, 1942. Our Campaigns. Retrieved November 21, 2021.
[edit]
Party political offices
Preceded by Democratic nominee for U.S. Senator from Mississippi
(Class 2)

1941
Succeeded by
U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from Mississippi's 2nd congressional district

1929-1941
Succeeded by
U.S. Senate
Preceded by U.S. senator (Class 2) from Mississippi
1941–1943
Served alongside: Theodore G. Bilbo
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Sergeant at Arms of the United States Senate
1943 - 1947
Succeeded by
Edward F. McGinnis