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{{Short description|Village in Syria, to the south-east of the city of Aleppo in northern Syria}}
{{onesource|date=January 2014}}
{{Cleanup|date=January 2008}}
{{Infobox settlement
{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Al-Nayrab
|official_name = Al-Nayrab
|native_name = <big>النيرب</big>
|native_name = {{Nobold|{{lang|ar|النيرب}}}}
|image_skyline =
|image_skyline =
|imagesize =
|imagesize =
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|pushpin_map =Syria
|pushpin_map =Syria
|pushpin_mapsize =250
|pushpin_mapsize =250
|coordinates_region = SY
|subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]]
|subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]]
|subdivision_name = {{Flag|Syria}}
|subdivision_name = {{Flag|Syria}}
|subdivision_type1 = [[Governorates of Syria|Governorate]]
|subdivision_type1 = [[Governorates of Syria|Governorate]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Aleppo Governorate]]
|subdivision_name1 = [[Aleppo Governorate|Aleppo]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[Districts of Syria|District]]
|subdivision_type2 = [[Districts of Syria|District]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[Mount Simeon District]]
|subdivision_name2 = [[Mount Simeon District|Mount Simeon]]
|subdivision_type3 = [[Nahiyah]]
|subdivision_type3 = [[Nahiyah|Subdistrict]]
|subdivision_name3 = [[Aleppo]]
|subdivision_name3 = [[Aleppo]]
|settlement_type = District<!--For Town or Village (Leave blank for the default City)-->
|settlement_type = District<!--For Town or Village (Leave blank for the default City)-->
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|timezone_DST = [[Eastern European Summer Time|EEST]]
|timezone_DST = [[Eastern European Summer Time|EEST]]
|utc_offset_DST = +3
|utc_offset_DST = +3
|coordinates = {{coord|36|10|32|N|37|13|40|E|region:SY|display=inline}}
| latd= 36 |latm=10|lats=32|latNS=N
| longd= 37 |longm=13|longs=40|longEW=E
|elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags-->
|elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> </ref> tags-->
|elevation_m = 393
|elevation_m = 393
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}}
}}


'''Al-Nayrab''' ({{lang-ar|النيرب}}) was a village in [[Syria]], to the south-east of the city of [[Aleppo]] in northern [[Syria]]. With the urban development, the village was gradually absorbed by the city of Aleppo thus becoming part of it as a district.
'''Al-Nayrab''' ({{lang-ar|النيرب}}) is a town in [[Syria]], to the south-east of the city of [[Aleppo]] in northern [[Syria]]. With the urban development, the village was gradually absorbed by the city of Aleppo thus becoming part of it as a district.

Al-Nayrab is also an important archaeological site, having been excavated in 1926–27 by [[:fr:Augustin-Georges Barrois|Augustin-Georges Barrois]] and Bertrand Carrière.<ref name="StöklWaerzeggers2015">{{cite book|author1=Jonathan Stökl|author2=Caroline Waerzeggers|title=Exile and Return: The Babylonian Context|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7CBpCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA58|date=31 August 2015|publisher=De Gruyter|isbn=978-3-11-041928-3|pages=58–}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author-last=Eph'al|author-first=I.|title=The Western Minorities in Babylonia in the 6th-5th Centuries B.C.: Maintenance and Cohesion|journal=Orientalia (Nova Series)|volume=47|issue=1|date=1978|jstor=43074797|pages=84–87}}</ref>



==Etymology==
==Etymology==
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[[Salih ibn Ali|Salih ibn Ali ibn Abdullah ibn Abbas]], the [[Abbasid Caliphate|Abbasid]] governor of [[Bilad al-Sham]] ([[Syria]]), built the Bttiyas Palace on the hill of Nayrab.
[[Salih ibn Ali|Salih ibn Ali ibn Abdullah ibn Abbas]], the [[Abbasid Caliphate|Abbasid]] governor of [[Bilad al-Sham]] ([[Syria]]), built the Bttiyas Palace on the hill of Nayrab.


Al-Nayrab was a village southeast of [[Aleppo]], with the urbanization of the city have been included Nayrab. And is not located only 10 kilometers from the city center and the fact that the land was lying established by the French military airport, and after the independence was that the airport expansion to include airport and other civilian and military is known as [[Nayrab Airport]] and has turned his name now to [[Aleppo International Airport]]. According to the [[Central Bureau of Statistics (Syria)|Syria Central Bureau of Statistics]], Deir Jamal had a population of 10,018 in the 2004 census.<ref name="CBS">[http://www.cbssyr.org/new%20web%20site/General_census/census_2004/NH/TAB02-1-2004.htm General Census of Population and Housing 2004]. [[Central Bureau of Statistics (Syria)|Syria Central Bureau of Statistics]] (CBS). Aleppo Governorate. {{ar icon}}</ref>
Al-Nayrab was a village southeast of [[Aleppo]], with the urbanization of the city have been included Nayrab. And is not located only 10 kilometers from the city center and the fact that the land was lying established by the French military airport, and after the independence was that the airport expansion to include airport and other civilian and military is known as [[Nayrab Airport]] and has turned his name now to [[Aleppo International Airport]]. According to the [[Central Bureau of Statistics (Syria)|Syria Central Bureau of Statistics]], Deir Jamal had a population of 10,018 in the 2004 census.<ref name="CBS">[http://www.cbssyr.org/new%20web%20site/General_census/census_2004/NH/TAB02-1-2004.htm General Census of Population and Housing 2004] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120520173518/http://www.cbssyr.org/new%20web%20site/General_census/census_2004/NH/TAB02-1-2004.htm |date=2012-05-20 }}. [[Central Bureau of Statistics (Syria)|Syria Central Bureau of Statistics]] (CBS). Aleppo Governorate. {{in lang|ar}}</ref>


After the 1948 war, Palestinians migrated to the neighboring countries which have been receiving several thousand of them and landed in the barracks near the airport that had been brought by the French army to its soldiers and called the place then [[Nayrab camp]] for Palestinians refugees.
After the 1948 war, Palestinians migrated to the neighboring countries which have been receiving several thousand of them and landed in the barracks near the airport that had been brought by the French army to its soldiers and called the place then [[Al-Nayrab camp]] for Palestinians refugees.


==Economy==
==Economy==
⚫
The plains of Nayrab are fertile plains where various types of vegetables are grown, in particular [[cucumber]]s. Nayrab produces reasonable quantities of [[olive]] and [[pistachio]], and [[Rosa × damascena|Damask rose]], domestically known as "Ward Al-Jouri",<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.tasteofbeirut.com/rose-petals-ward-joury/ |title=Rose petals (Ward joury) |website=tasteofbeirut.com |date=21 February 2012 }}</ref> which is the first product of Nayrab and exported to several countries where they are used in the manufacture of [[perfume]]s and is essentially in the installation of some medicines, foods and beverages.
{{references|section|date=December 2016}}
⚫
The plains of Nayrab are fertile plains where various types of vegetables are grown, in particular [[cucumber]]s. Nayrab produces reasonable quantities of [[olive]] and [[pistachio]]. Also produced are [[Aljori rose]]s which is the first product of Nayrab and exported to several countries where they are used in the manufacture of [[perfume]]s and is essentially in the installation of some medicines, foods and beverages.


==See also==
==See also==
*[[Bab al-Nairab]]
*[[Bab al-Nairab]]
*[[Neirab steles]]
*[[Euphrates Syrian Pillar Figurines]]
*[[Euphrates Handmade Syrian Horses and Riders]]

==Bibliography==

* Augustin-Georges Barrois and B. Carrière, ''Fouilles de l'école archéologique française de Jérusalem effectuées à Neirab du 24 septembre au 5 novembre 1926'', pages 126-142, dans ''Syria'', 1927, volume 8, No.&nbsp;2 [http://www.persee.fr/doc/syria_0039-7946_1927_num_8_2_3206 (''online'')]
* Augustin-Georges Barrois and B. Carrière, ''Fouilles de l'école archéologique française de Jérusalem, effectuées à Neirab du 24 septembre au 5 novembre 1926'', pages 201-212, dans ''Syria'', 1927, volume 8, No.&nbsp;3 [http://www.persee.fr/doc/syria_0039-7946_1927_num_8_3_3220 (''online'')]
* Augustin-Georges Barrois and M. Abel, ''Fouilles de l'école archéologique française de Jérusalem , effectuées à Neirab du 12 septembre au 6 novembre 1927'', pages 187-206, dans ''Syria'', 1928, volume 9, No.&nbsp;3 [http://www.persee.fr/doc/syria_0039-7946_1928_num_9_3_3304 (''online'')]
* Augustin-Georges Barrois and M. Abel, ''Fouilles de l'école archéologique française de Jérusalem , effectuées à Neirab du 12 septembre au 6 novembre 1927'', pages 303-319, dans ''Syria'', 1928, volume 9, No.&nbsp;4 [http://www.persee.fr/doc/syria_0039-7946_1928_num_9_4_3329 (''online'')]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
* [http://www.nayrab.net Nayrab Web Site on the Internet](only in Arabic)
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20180307033705/http://nayrab.net/ Nayrab Web Site on the Internet](only in Arabic)
*[http://www.unrwa.org/tags.php?tag_id=84 Neirab], articles from [[UNWRA]]
*[http://www.unrwa.org/tags.php?tag_id=84 Neirab], articles from [[UNWRA]]


{{Neighbourhoods of Aleppo}}
{{Neighbourhoods of Aleppo}}
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Nayrab}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nayrab}}
[[Category:Aleppo]]
[[Category:Aleppo]]
[[Category:Neighborhoods of Aleppo]]
[[Category:Neighborhoods of Aleppo]]
[[Category:Archaeological sites in Syria]]

Latest revision as of 19:53, 5 July 2024

Al-Nayrab
النيرب
District
Al-Nayrab is located in Syria
Al-Nayrab
Al-Nayrab
Coordinates: 36°10′32″N 37°13′40″E / 36.17556°N 37.22778°E / 36.17556; 37.22778
Country Syria
GovernorateAleppo
DistrictMount Simeon
SubdistrictAleppo
Elevation
393 m (1,289 ft)
Population
 (2004 census)[1]
 • Total10,018
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)

Al-Nayrab (Arabic: النيرب) is a town in Syria, to the south-east of the city of Aleppo in northern Syria. With the urban development, the village was gradually absorbed by the city of Aleppo thus becoming part of it as a district.

Al-Nayrab is also an important archaeological site, having been excavated in 1926–27 by Augustin-Georges Barrois and Bertrand Carrière.[2][3]


Etymology

[edit]

Nayrab or Neyrab is the Syriac word for a flat land or water through the valley.

History

[edit]

Salih ibn Ali ibn Abdullah ibn Abbas, the Abbasid governor of Bilad al-Sham (Syria), built the Bttiyas Palace on the hill of Nayrab.

Al-Nayrab was a village southeast of Aleppo, with the urbanization of the city have been included Nayrab. And is not located only 10 kilometers from the city center and the fact that the land was lying established by the French military airport, and after the independence was that the airport expansion to include airport and other civilian and military is known as Nayrab Airport and has turned his name now to Aleppo International Airport. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics, Deir Jamal had a population of 10,018 in the 2004 census.[1]

After the 1948 war, Palestinians migrated to the neighboring countries which have been receiving several thousand of them and landed in the barracks near the airport that had been brought by the French army to its soldiers and called the place then Al-Nayrab camp for Palestinians refugees.

Economy

[edit]

The plains of Nayrab are fertile plains where various types of vegetables are grown, in particular cucumbers. Nayrab produces reasonable quantities of olive and pistachio, and Damask rose, domestically known as "Ward Al-Jouri",[4] which is the first product of Nayrab and exported to several countries where they are used in the manufacture of perfumes and is essentially in the installation of some medicines, foods and beverages.

See also

[edit]

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Augustin-Georges Barrois and B. Carrière, Fouilles de l'école archéologique française de Jérusalem effectuées à Neirab du 24 septembre au 5 novembre 1926, pages 126-142, dans Syria, 1927, volume 8, No. 2 (online)
  • Augustin-Georges Barrois and B. Carrière, Fouilles de l'école archéologique française de Jérusalem, effectuées à Neirab du 24 septembre au 5 novembre 1926, pages 201-212, dans Syria, 1927, volume 8, No. 3 (online)
  • Augustin-Georges Barrois and M. Abel, Fouilles de l'école archéologique française de Jérusalem , effectuées à Neirab du 12 septembre au 6 novembre 1927, pages 187-206, dans Syria, 1928, volume 9, No. 3 (online)
  • Augustin-Georges Barrois and M. Abel, Fouilles de l'école archéologique française de Jérusalem , effectuées à Neirab du 12 septembre au 6 novembre 1927, pages 303-319, dans Syria, 1928, volume 9, No. 4 (online)

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b General Census of Population and Housing 2004 Archived 2012-05-20 at the Wayback Machine. Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS). Aleppo Governorate. (in Arabic)
  2. ^ Jonathan Stökl; Caroline Waerzeggers (31 August 2015). Exile and Return: The Babylonian Context. De Gruyter. pp. 58–. ISBN 978-3-11-041928-3.
  3. ^ Eph'al, I. (1978). "The Western Minorities in Babylonia in the 6th-5th Centuries B.C.: Maintenance and Cohesion". Orientalia (Nova Series). 47 (1): 84–87. JSTOR 43074797.
  4. ^ "Rose petals (Ward joury)". tasteofbeirut.com. 21 February 2012.
[edit]
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