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Coordinates: 52°15′45″N 6°42′40″E / 52.26250°N 6.71111°E / 52.26250; 6.71111
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{{Infobox settlement
⚫
'''Delden''' is a [[city]] in the [[Netherlands|Dutch]] province of [[Overijssel]] and, since 2001, in the [[Municipalities in the Netherlands|municipality]] of [[Hof van Twente]].
| name = Delden
Although its population is small, it gained [[City rights in the Low Countries|city rights]] in 1333. Castle Twickel is a famous landmark near Delden and the Baron van Heeckeren of Twickel built a watertower in Delden that helped Delden earn [[town privileges]]. While drilling for water, the Baron's men discovered [[salt]], which started the salt industry in the region of Twente.
| settlement_type = City
| other_name = <!-- if different from name -->
| native_name = <!-- if different from name -->
| native_name_lang =
| image_skyline = 2006-07-15 11.20 Delden, kasteel Twickel.JPG
| caption = [[Twickel Castle]]
| image_shield = Delden wapen.svg
| image_flag = Flag_of_Stad_Delden.svg
| pushpin_map = Netherlands Overijssel#Netherlands
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in province of [[Overijssel]] in the [[Netherlands]]
| subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_name = [[Netherlands]]
| subdivision_type1 = Province
| subdivision_name1 = [[Overijssel]]
| subdivision_type2 = Municipality
| subdivision_name2 = [[Hof van Twente]]
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| leader_party =
| elevation_footnotes = <ref name="AHN">{{cite web |url = http://www.ahn.nl/postcodetool |title = Postcodetool for 7491AA |language = nl |work = Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland |publisher = Het Waterschapshuis |access-date = 16 March 2022 }}</ref>
| elevation_m = 20
| elevation_min_m =
| elevation_max_m =
| area_footnotes = <ref name="stat"/>
| area_total_km2 = 5.95
| area_land_km2 = 5.82
| area_water_km2 = 0.13
| established_title =
| established_date =
| population_footnotes = <ref name="stat">{{cite web |url=https://allecijfers.nl/woonplaats/delden/#inwoners |title=Aantal inwoners per jaar |website=Allecijfers |access-date=4 July 2024}}</ref>
| population_total = 7445
| population_as_of = 2023
| population_demonym =
| population_note =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_density_urban_km2 = auto
| timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset = +1
| timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| postal_code_type = [[List of postal codes in the Netherlands|Postal code]]
| postal_code = 7491<ref name="stat"/>
| area_code_type = [[Telephone numbers in the Netherlands|Dialing code]]
| area_code = 074
| coordinates = {{coord|52|15|45|N|6|42|40|E|region:NL|display=inline, title}}
| website =
}}


⚫
'''Delden''' is a [[city]] in the [[Netherlands|Dutch]] province of [[Overijssel]] and, since 2001, in the [[Municipalities in the Netherlands|municipality]] of [[Hof van Twente]]. It received [[City rights in the Low Countries|city rights]] in 1333. [[Twickel Castle]] is a famous landmark near Delden.
In 2005, the city had a population of 7,343.


Before it became a part of Hof van Twente in 2001, Delden consisted of two municipalities: [[Stad Delden]] (the city itself), and [[Ambt Delden]] (the surrounding countryside). These municipalities had existed since 1818, when the original municipality "Delden" was divided into two parts.<ref>{{Repertorium Nederlandse Gemeenten}}</ref>
Before it became a part of Hof van Twente in 2001, Delden consisted of two municipalities: [[Stad Delden]] (the city itself), and [[Ambt Delden]] (the surrounding countryside). These municipalities had existed since 1818, when the original municipality "Delden" was divided into two parts.<ref>{{Repertorium Nederlandse Gemeenten}}</ref>


== History==
⚫
The town has a railway station on the line [[Zutphen]]-[[Hengelo]].
It was first mentioned in 996 as Thelden. The etymology is unclear.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://etymologiebank.nl/trefwoord/delden |title=Delden - (geografische naam) |website=Etymologiebank |access-date=16 March 2022 |language=nl}}</ref> Around 1320, the settlement was moved to a parish church which was first mentioned in 1118. The location of the original settlement is uncertain. In 1333, it was awarded city rights, and a circular canal with [[Rampart (fortification)|rampart]]s was laid out around the city.<ref name="monument">{{cite web|url=https://www.dbnl.org/tekst/sten009monu03_01/sten009monu03_01_0027.php |title=Delden (stad) |author=Ronald Stenvert & Jan ten Hove |year=1998 |page=84 |publisher=Waanders |location=Zwolle |isbn=90 400 9200 1 |language=nl |access-date=15 March 2022}}</ref>

[[Twickel Castle]] was first mentioned in 1347. The oldest part of the current castle date from 1539.<ref>{{cite web|url=https://deldenklassiek.nl/locaties/kasteel-twickel |title=Kasteel Twickel |website=Delden Klassiek |access-date=16 March 2022 |language=nl}}</ref> Construction of the Blasius Church started around 1150, but was abandoned around 1170. In the middle of the 13th century, construction resumed, however the tower was originally intended to be much taller.<ref name="monument"/>

The municipality of Delden was created in 1811. In 1818, it split in [[Stad Delden]] for the city and [[Ambt Delden]] for the countryside.<ref name="plaats">{{cite web|url=https://www.plaatsengids.nl/delden |title=Delden |website=Plaatsengids |access-date=16 March 2022 |language=nl}}</ref> In 1840, the city was home to 1,169 people.<ref name="plaats"/> The [[Delden railway station]] was constructed in 1866, and triggered a growth of the city.<ref name="monument"/> The Baron van Heeckeren of Twickel built a watertower in Delden. While drilling for water, the Baron's men discovered [[salt]], which started the salt industry in the region of Twente.<ref name="plaats"/>

⚫
The town is served by [[Delden railway station]] on the line [[Zutphen]]-[[Hengelo]].<ref name="monument"/>

==See also==
*[[List of rijksmonuments in Delden]]

== Gallery ==
<gallery>
Image:P6300205 Delden.JPG|View from the water tower.
Delden, de Nieuwe Blasiuskerk RM34156 foto11 2013-04-22 13.32.jpg|Church: the Nieuwe Blasius Church
File:Delden, de Blasiuskerk RM34149 IMG 5848 2020-05-31 17.18.jpg|Church: the Blasius Church
Delden, de watertoren RM507505 foto7 2013-04-22 13.58.jpg|Watertower
Delden, sculptuur aan het Keszthelyhof foto3 20213-04-22 13.43.jpg|Sculpture at Keszthelyhof
NIMH - 2011 - 0080 - Aerial photograph of Delden, The Netherlands - 1920 - 1940.jpg|Aerial view by the Dutch Airforce, 1920-1940
</gallery>


==References==
==References==
<references />
<references />


{{Commons category|position=left}}
{{coor title dm|52|15|N|06|42|E|region:NL_type:city}}
{{Overijssel-geo-stub}}


{{Dutch municipality Hof van Twente}}
{{geodata-check|was=52.26250, 0.11167|suggest=52.26000, 6.71000}}
{{Authority control}}


[[Category:Cities, towns and villages in Overijssel]]
[[Category:Populated places in Overijssel]]
[[Category:Former municipalities of Overijssel]]
[[Category:Former municipalities of Overijssel]]
[[Category:Twente]]
[[Category:Twente]]
[[Category:Hof van Twente]]

[[de:Delden (Stadt)]]
[[nl:Delden]]
[[nds-nl:Dealdn]]

Revision as of 08:08, 4 July 2024

Delden
City
Twickel Castle
Twickel Castle
Flag of Delden
Flag
Coat of arms of Delden
Coat of arms
Delden is located in Overijssel
Delden
Delden
Location in province of Overijssel in the Netherlands
Delden is located in Netherlands
Delden
Delden
Delden (Netherlands)
Coordinates: 52°15′45″N 6°42′40″E / 52.26250°N 6.71111°E / 52.26250; 6.71111
CountryNetherlands
ProvinceOverijssel
MunicipalityHof van Twente
Area
[1]
 • Total5.95 km2 (2.30 sq mi)
 • Land5.82 km2 (2.25 sq mi)
 • Water0.13 km2 (0.05 sq mi)
Elevation
[2]
20 m (70 ft)
Population
 (2023)[1]
 • Total7,445
 • Density1,300/km2 (3,200/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
7491[1]
Dialing code074

Delden is a city in the Dutch province of Overijssel and, since 2001, in the municipality of Hof van Twente. It received city rights in 1333. Twickel Castle is a famous landmark near Delden.

Before it became a part of Hof van Twente in 2001, Delden consisted of two municipalities: Stad Delden (the city itself), and Ambt Delden (the surrounding countryside). These municipalities had existed since 1818, when the original municipality "Delden" was divided into two parts.[3]

History

It was first mentioned in 996 as Thelden. The etymology is unclear.[4] Around 1320, the settlement was moved to a parish church which was first mentioned in 1118. The location of the original settlement is uncertain. In 1333, it was awarded city rights, and a circular canal with ramparts was laid out around the city.[5]

Twickel Castle was first mentioned in 1347. The oldest part of the current castle date from 1539.[6] Construction of the Blasius Church started around 1150, but was abandoned around 1170. In the middle of the 13th century, construction resumed, however the tower was originally intended to be much taller.[5]

The municipality of Delden was created in 1811. In 1818, it split in Stad Delden for the city and Ambt Delden for the countryside.[7] In 1840, the city was home to 1,169 people.[7] The Delden railway station was constructed in 1866, and triggered a growth of the city.[5] The Baron van Heeckeren of Twickel built a watertower in Delden. While drilling for water, the Baron's men discovered salt, which started the salt industry in the region of Twente.[7]

The town is served by Delden railway station on the line Zutphen-Hengelo.[5]

See also

  • View from the water tower.
    View from the water tower.
  • Church: the Nieuwe Blasius Church
    Church: the Nieuwe Blasius Church
  • Church: the Blasius Church
    Church: the Blasius Church
  • Watertower
    Watertower
  • Sculpture at Keszthelyhof
    Sculpture at Keszthelyhof
  • Aerial view by the Dutch Airforce, 1920-1940
    Aerial view by the Dutch Airforce, 1920-1940

References

  1. ^ a b c "Aantal inwoners per jaar". Allecijfers. Retrieved 4 July 2024.
  2. ^ "Postcodetool for 7491AA". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 16 March 2022.
  3. ^ Ad van der Meer and Onno Boonstra, Repertorium van Nederlandse gemeenten, KNAW, 2011.
  4. ^ "Delden - (geografische naam)". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 16 March 2022.
  5. ^ a b c d Ronald Stenvert & Jan ten Hove (1998). "Delden (stad)" (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders. p. 84. ISBN 90 400 9200 1. Retrieved 15 March 2022.
  6. ^ "Kasteel Twickel". Delden Klassiek (in Dutch). Retrieved 16 March 2022.
  7. ^ a b c "Delden". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 16 March 2022.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Delden, Overijssel.
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