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{{short description|Chinese princess}}
{{Unreferenced|date=December 2009}}
{{More sources needed|date=May 2024}}
'''Princess Li Jingshou''' (李敬受) (d. 437?), was a princess of the [[History of China|Chinese]]/[[Xiongnu]] state [[Northern Liang]]. Her husband was [[Juqu Mujian]] (Prince Ai).
'''Li Jingshou''' ({{zh|c=李敬受}}) (died 437?) was a princess of the [[Xiongnu]]-led [[Northern Liang|Northern Liang dynasty]] of China. Her husband was [[Juqu Mujian]] (Prince Ai).


Lil Jingshou was the daughter of the [[Western Liang]] prince [[Li Gao]] and [[Princess Dowager Yin|Lady Yin]], who was later princess dowager when Li Jingshou's brother [[Li Xin]] became prince in 417. When he was subsequently defeated and killed in 420 by the Northern Liang prince [[Juqu Mengxun]], the Western Liang capital Jiuquan (酒泉, in modern [[Jiuquan]], [[Gansu]]) fell to Northern Liang, and Princess Dowager Yin and Li Jingshou were captured. However, because Juqu Mengxun admired Princess Dowager Yin's courage (in refusing to plead for her life), he treated her with respect, and married Li Jingshou to his son Juqu Mujian.
Li Jingshou was the daughter of the [[Western Liang (Sixteen Kingdoms)|Western Liang]] prince [[Li Gao]] and [[Princess Dowager Yin|Lady Yin]], who was later princess dowager when Li Jingshou's brother [[Li Xin (duke)|Li Xin]] became prince in 417.<ref>{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=FCxtAgAAQBAJ&dq=%E6%9D%8E%E6%95%AC%E5%8F%97&pg=PT199 |title=中国古代名人传奇丛书——中国古代皇后传 |date=2013-12-24 |publisher=青苹果数据中心 |language=zh}}</ref> When he was subsequently defeated and killed in 420 by the Northern Liang prince [[Juqu Mengxun]], the Western Liang capital Jiuquan (酒泉, in modern [[Jiuquan]], [[Gansu]]) fell to Northern Liang, and Princess Dowager Yin and Li Jingshou were captured. However, because Juqu Mengxun admired Princess Dowager Yin's courage (in refusing to plead for her life), he treated her with respect, and married Li Jingshou to his son Juqu Mujian.


In 433, with Juqu Mengxun extremely ill, the Northern Liang nobles, believing Juqu Mengxun's younger brother Juqu Puti (沮渠菩提), whom Juqu Mengxun had designed [[heir apparent]], to be too young to govern, deposed Juqu Puti and made Juqu Mujian heir apparent instead. Apparently, after Juqu Mengxun soon died and was succeeded by Juqu Mujian, Li Jingshou was created princess. However, in 437, [[Emperor Taiwu of Northern Wei]], to whose state Northern Liang submitted as a vassal, wanted to marry his sister Princess Wuwei to Juqu Mujian. Juqu Mujian was therefore forced to divorce Princess Li, and she and her mother Princess Dowager Yin were relocated from the Northern Liang capital Guzang (姑臧, in modern [[Wuwei]], [[Gansu]]) to Jiuquan. Princess Li soon died.
In 433, with Juqu Mengxun extremely ill, the Northern Liang nobles, believing Juqu Mengxun's younger brother Juqu Puti (沮渠菩提), whom Juqu Mengxun had designed [[heir apparent]], to be too young to govern, deposed Juqu Puti and made Juqu Mujian heir apparent instead. Apparently, after Juqu Mengxun soon died and was succeeded by Juqu Mujian, Li Jingshou was created princess. However, in 437, [[Emperor Taiwu of Northern Wei]], to whose state Northern Liang submitted as a vassal, wanted to marry his sister Princess Wuwei to Juqu Mujian. Juqu Mujian was therefore forced to divorce Princess Li, and she and her mother Princess Dowager Yin were relocated from the Northern Liang capital Guzang (姑臧, in modern [[Wuwei, Gansu|Wuwei]], [[Gansu]]) to Jiuquan. Princess Li soon died.


==References==
{{Start box}}
{{reflist}}

{{S-start}}
{{S-roy|cn}}
{{S-roy|cn}}
{{Succession box|title=[[Princess of Northern Liang]]|before=[[Princess Meng]]|after=[[Princess Tuoba]]|years=433?-437}}
{{Succession box|title=[[Princess of Northern Liang]]|before=[[Princess Meng]]|after=[[Princess Tuoba]]|years=433?–437}}
{{End box}}
{{S-end}}

{{Sixteen Kingdoms empresses and queens|state=collapsed}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Li Jingshou, Princess}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Li Jingshou, Princess}}
[[Category:Northern Liang princesses]]
[[Category:Northern Liang princesses]]
[[Category:437 deaths]]
[[Category:437 deaths]]
[[Category:Western Liang people]]
[[Category:Western Liang (Sixteen Kingdoms) people]]
[[Category:Year of birth unknown]]

[[Category:5th-century Chinese people]]
[[zh:李敬受]]
[[Category:5th-century Chinese women]]

Revision as of 17:13, 23 June 2024

Li Jingshou (Chinese: 李敬受) (died 437?) was a princess of the Xiongnu-led Northern Liang dynasty of China. Her husband was Juqu Mujian (Prince Ai).

Li Jingshou was the daughter of the Western Liang prince Li Gao and Lady Yin, who was later princess dowager when Li Jingshou's brother Li Xin became prince in 417.[1] When he was subsequently defeated and killed in 420 by the Northern Liang prince Juqu Mengxun, the Western Liang capital Jiuquan (酒泉, in modern Jiuquan, Gansu) fell to Northern Liang, and Princess Dowager Yin and Li Jingshou were captured. However, because Juqu Mengxun admired Princess Dowager Yin's courage (in refusing to plead for her life), he treated her with respect, and married Li Jingshou to his son Juqu Mujian.

In 433, with Juqu Mengxun extremely ill, the Northern Liang nobles, believing Juqu Mengxun's younger brother Juqu Puti (沮渠菩提), whom Juqu Mengxun had designed heir apparent, to be too young to govern, deposed Juqu Puti and made Juqu Mujian heir apparent instead. Apparently, after Juqu Mengxun soon died and was succeeded by Juqu Mujian, Li Jingshou was created princess. However, in 437, Emperor Taiwu of Northern Wei, to whose state Northern Liang submitted as a vassal, wanted to marry his sister Princess Wuwei to Juqu Mujian. Juqu Mujian was therefore forced to divorce Princess Li, and she and her mother Princess Dowager Yin were relocated from the Northern Liang capital Guzang (姑臧, in modern Wuwei, Gansu) to Jiuquan. Princess Li soon died.

References

  1. ^ 中国古代名人传奇丛书——中国古代皇后传 (in Chinese). 青苹果数据中心. 2013-12-24.
Chinese royalty
Preceded by Princess of Northern Liang
433?–437
Succeeded by