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{{Infobox military rank |
{{Infobox military rank |
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| name = Air |
| name = Air marshal |
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| image = File:Flag of Air |
| image = File:Flag of Air marshal (India).svg |
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| image_size = |
| image_size = 120 |
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| caption = |
| caption = Air Marshal of the IAF [[Flag officer|rank flag]] |
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| image2 = |
| image2 =File: Indian IAF OF-8.svg |
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| image_size2 = |
| image_size2 = 60px |
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| caption2 = |
| caption2 = Shoulder board of an air marshal |
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| image3 = |
| image3 =File:India-AirForce-OF-8-collected.svg |
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| image_size3 = |
| image_size3 =80px |
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| caption3 = |
| caption3 =Rank insignia of an air marshal |
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| country = {{flag|India}} |
| country = {{flag|India}} |
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| service branch = {{air force|India}} |
| service branch = {{air force|India}} |
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| formation = |
| formation = |
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| abolished = |
| abolished = |
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| higher rank = [[Air Chief Marshal (India)|Air |
| higher rank = [[Air Chief Marshal (India)|Air chief marshal]] |
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| lower rank = [[Air |
| lower rank = [[Air vice marshal (India)|Air vice marshal]] |
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| equivalents = [[Lieutenant General (India)|Lieutenant |
| equivalents = [[Lieutenant General (India)|Lieutenant general]] ([[Indian Army]])<br/>[[Vice Admiral (India)|Vice admiral]] ([[Indian Navy]]) |
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| history = |
| history = |
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}} |
}} |
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'''Air |
'''Air marshal''' is a [[Three-star rank|three-star]] [[air officer]] rank in the [[Indian Air Force]]. It is the second-highest active rank in the Indian Air Force. Air marshal ranks above the [[two-star rank]] of [[air vice marshal (India)|air vice marshal]] and below the [[four-star rank]] of [[Air Chief Marshal (India)|air chief marshal]], which is held by the [[Chief of the Air Staff (India)|Chief of the Air Staff]]. |
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| ⚫ | From 1947 to 1966, the appointment of [[Chief of the Air Staff (India)|Chief of the Air Staff]] |
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==History== |
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| ⚫ | From 1947 to 1966, the appointment of [[Chief of the Air Staff (India)|Chief of the Air Staff]], the professional head of the [[Indian Air Force]] was held by an air marshal. The position of the CAS was upgraded from air marshal to [[Air Chief Marshal (India)|air chief marshal]] in 1966. The first IAF officer to hold the rank was ACM [[Arjan Singh]] (later promoted to the [[five-star rank]] of [[marshal of the Indian Air Force]]) who was promoted to the rank while he served as the CAS.<ref>{{cite web |title=Marshal of The Air Force {{!}} Indian Air Force {{!}} Government of India |url=https://indianairforce.nic.in/content/marshal-iaf |website=indianairforce.nic.in}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/IAF/Legends/Arjan.html |title=Arjan |accessdate=4 April 2008 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080327195335/http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/IAF/Legends/Arjan.html |archivedate=27 March 2008 }}</ref> |
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Officers in the rank of Air Marshal hold important appointments at the Air Commands and at the Air Headquarters. |
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| ⚫ | Senior air marshals who are in the C-in-C grade (air commanders), are considered to be in a grade higher than other air marshals. They hold the most senior appointments like the [[Vice Chief of the Air Staff (India)|Vice Chief of the Air Staff]] and the heads of the seven air commands (styled "air officer commanding-in-chief"). The seven AOC-in-C appointments are: |
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| ⚫ | Senior |
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==Appointments== |
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At air headquarters, the principal staff officers (PSO) are senior air marshals. air marshals hold the appointments of assistant chief of air staff in different staff branches and those of additional director general. The Heads of services and directorates (Director General) are officers of the rank of air marshal. The senior air staff officers (chiefs of staff) of the seven commands of the Air Force are also of the rank of air marshal. |
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==Insignia== |
==Insignia== |
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The flag of an Air vice marshal is sky blue with the Indian Air Force roundel surmounted by the eagle from the Indian Air Force badge, with three yellow stars in the fly. The badges of rank consist of two sky blue bands (each on a slightly wider navy blue band) over a sky blue band on a navy blue broad band. An air marshal wears gorget patches which are blue patches with three white stars. Air commanders in the C-in-C grade have additional oak leaves under the three white stars. In addition to this, the blue grey terrywool tunic has three sleeve stripes consisting of a broad band with two narrower bands.<ref>{{cite web |title=Uniform {{!}} Indian Air Force {{!}} Government of India |url=https://indianairforce.nic.in/uniform |website=indianairforce.nic.in}}</ref> |
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The badges of rank consist of three sky blue bands (each on a slightly wider navy blue band) over a sky blue band on a navy blue broad band. |
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==Order of precedence== |
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An Air Marshal wears Gorget patches which are Blue patches with Three white stars. Air Commanders in the C-in-C grade have additional oak leaves under the three white stars. |
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| ⚫ | An air marshal in the C-in-C grade ranks at number 23 on the [[Indian order of precedence]], along with lieutenant generals of the [[Indian Army]] and vice admirals of the [[Indian Navy]] in the C-in-C grade. The other air marshals rank at number 24 in the order of precedence.<ref name="rajyasabha">{{cite web |work=Office of the President of India |publisher=[[Rajya Sabha]] |accessdate=2010-08-05 |date=1979-08-26 |url=http://rajyasabha.nic.in/rsnew/guidline_govt_mp/chap11.pdf |title=President's Secretariat}}</ref> |
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| ⚫ | Air marshals in the C-in-C grade are at the apex pay scale (pay level 17), with a monthly pay of ₹225,000 (US$3,100). Other air marshals, in the HAG+ pay scale (pay level 16) draw lesser, depending on the years in service. However, since they should not draw equivalent or more than the next higher level, the remuneration is capped at ₹224,000.<ref>{{cite web |title=Report of the Seventh Central Pay Commission|url=http://7cpc.india.gov.in/pdf/sevencpcreport.pdf |date=20 November 2015|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151120092637/http://7cpc.india.gov.in/pdf/sevencpcreport.pdf |archive-date=2015-11-20 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web |last1=DelhiJune 29 |first1=India Today Web Desk New |last2=June 29 |first2=India Today Web Desk New |last3=Ist |first3=India Today Web Desk New |title=7th Pay Commission cleared: What is the Pay Commission? How does it affect salaries? |url=https://www.indiatoday.in/fyi/story/7th-pay-commission-cleared-what-is-pay-commission-how-does-it-effect-our-pockets-16980-2016-06-29 |website=India Today |language=en}}</ref> |
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In addition to this, the Blue Grey terrywool tunic has three sleeve stripes consisting of a broad band with two narrower bands.<ref>{{cite web |title=Uniform {{!}} Indian Air Force {{!}} Government of India |url=https://indianairforce.nic.in/uniform |website=indianairforce.nic.in}}</ref> |
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==See also== |
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| ⚫ | An |
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| ⚫ | Air |
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==See Also== |
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* [[List of serving air marshals of the Indian Air Force]] |
* [[List of serving air marshals of the Indian Air Force]] |
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* [[Air Force ranks and insignia of India]] |
* [[Air Force ranks and insignia of India]] |
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{{Military ranks by country}} |
{{Military ranks by country}} |
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{{Indian Armed Forces}} |
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{{Indian Air Force}} |
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[[Category:Military insignia|India Air Force]] |
[[Category:Military insignia|India Air Force]] |
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[[Category:Indian Air Force]] |
[[Category:Indian Air Force]] |
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[[Category:Indian Air Force air marshals]] |
[[Category:Indian Air Force air marshals]] |
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[[Category:Three-star officers]] |
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Latest revision as of 06:23, 21 June 2024
| Air marshal | |
|---|---|
.svg) Air Marshal of the IAF rank flag | |
 Shoulder board of an air marshal | |
 Rank insignia of an air marshal | |
| Country |  India |
| Service branch |  Indian Air Force |
| Abbreviation | AM |
| Rank | Three-star rank |
| Next higher rank | Air chief marshal |
| Next lower rank | Air vice marshal |
| Equivalent ranks | Lieutenant general (Indian Army) Vice admiral (Indian Navy) |
Air marshal is a three-star air officer rank in the Indian Air Force. It is the second-highest active rank in the Indian Air Force. Air marshal ranks above the two-star rank of air vice marshal and below the four-star rank of air chief marshal, which is held by the Chief of the Air Staff.
The equivalent rank in the Indian Army is lieutenant general and in the Indian Navy is vice admiral. Officers in the rank of air marshal hold important appointments at the air commands and at the air headquarters.
History
[edit]From 1947 to 1966, the appointment of Chief of the Air Staff, the professional head of the Indian Air Force was held by an air marshal. The position of the CAS was upgraded from air marshal to air chief marshal in 1966. The first IAF officer to hold the rank was ACM Arjan Singh (later promoted to the five-star rank of marshal of the Indian Air Force) who was promoted to the rank while he served as the CAS.[1][2]
Air commanders (C-in-C grade)
[edit]
Senior air marshals who are in the C-in-C grade (air commanders), are considered to be in a grade higher than other air marshals. They hold the most senior appointments like the Vice Chief of the Air Staff and the heads of the seven air commands (styled "air officer commanding-in-chief"). The seven AOC-in-C appointments are:
- Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief Central Air Command
- Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief Eastern Air Command
- Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief Southern Air Command
- Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief South Western Air Command
- Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief Western Air Command
- Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief Training Command
- Air Officer Commanding-in-Chief Maintenance Command
Appointments
[edit]At air headquarters, the principal staff officers (PSO) are senior air marshals. air marshals hold the appointments of assistant chief of air staff in different staff branches and those of additional director general. The Heads of services and directorates (Director General) are officers of the rank of air marshal. The senior air staff officers (chiefs of staff) of the seven commands of the Air Force are also of the rank of air marshal.
Insignia
[edit]The flag of an Air vice marshal is sky blue with the Indian Air Force roundel surmounted by the eagle from the Indian Air Force badge, with three yellow stars in the fly. The badges of rank consist of two sky blue bands (each on a slightly wider navy blue band) over a sky blue band on a navy blue broad band. An air marshal wears gorget patches which are blue patches with three white stars. Air commanders in the C-in-C grade have additional oak leaves under the three white stars. In addition to this, the blue grey terrywool tunic has three sleeve stripes consisting of a broad band with two narrower bands.[3]
Order of precedence
[edit]An air marshal in the C-in-C grade ranks at number 23 on the Indian order of precedence, along with lieutenant generals of the Indian Army and vice admirals of the Indian Navy in the C-in-C grade. The other air marshals rank at number 24 in the order of precedence.[4]
Air marshals in the C-in-C grade are at the apex pay scale (pay level 17), with a monthly pay of ₹225,000 (US$3,100). Other air marshals, in the HAG+ pay scale (pay level 16) draw lesser, depending on the years in service. However, since they should not draw equivalent or more than the next higher level, the remuneration is capped at ₹224,000.[5][6]
See also
[edit]- List of serving air marshals of the Indian Air Force
- Air Force ranks and insignia of India
- Air officer commanding
References
[edit]- ^ "Marshal of The Air Force | Indian Air Force | Government of India". indianairforce.nic.in.
- ^ "Arjan". Archived from the original on 27 March 2008. Retrieved 4 April 2008.
- ^ "Uniform | Indian Air Force | Government of India". indianairforce.nic.in.
- ^ "President's Secretariat" (PDF). Office of the President of India. Rajya Sabha. 1979-08-26. Retrieved 2010-08-05.
- ^ "Report of the Seventh Central Pay Commission" (PDF). 20 November 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-11-20.
- ^ DelhiJune 29, India Today Web Desk New; June 29, India Today Web Desk New; Ist, India Today Web Desk New. "7th Pay Commission cleared: What is the Pay Commission? How does it affect salaries?". India Today.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)