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{{short description|Canadian politician}}
'''Albert Edgar Hickman''' ([[August 2]], [[1875]][[February 9]], [[1943]]) born in [[Grand Bank]], [[Newfoundland]] was Newfoundland's seventeenth Prime Minister who has the distinction of having served the shortest term of any Prime Minister.
{{Use Canadian English|date=January 2023}}


{{for multi|the boat designer and builder|W. Albert Hickman|the pilot|Albert Hickman (pilot)}}
Hickman, a politician and businessman, served as [[Prime Minister]] of [[Newfoundland and Labrador|Newfoundland]] for 33 days in 1924 as leader of a [[caretaker]] administration after the successive collapses of the [[Liberal Party of Newfoundland|Liberal Reform Party]] governments of [[Prime Minister]]s Sir [[Richard Squires]] and [[William Warren]]. The [[governor]] asked Hickman to form an administration to govern the province when the government of [[William Warren]] was defeated in a [[Motion of No Confidence]]. Hickman invited members of various former members of the ''Liberal Reform Party'' as well as members of other parties into his government which he called the ''Liberal-Progressive Party''. His new party was defeated in the [[June 9]] election by former supporters of Warren who joined with the conservative opposition to form the ''Liberal-Conservative Progressive Party''. Hickman served as [[Leader of the opposition]] until he retired from politics in 1928 by which time his party had degenerated and a new ''Liberal Party'' had emerged led by Squires.
{{Use mdy dates|date=July 2020}}
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Albert Hickman
| honorific-prefix = [[The Right Honourable]]
| nationality = Newfoundlander
| order = 8th
| office = Prime Minister of Newfoundland
| term_start = May 10, 1924
| term_end = June 9, 1924
| predecessor = [[William Warren (politician)|William Warren]]
| successor = [[Walter Stanley Monroe]]
| monarch = [[George V]]
| governor = [[William Allardyce]]
| deputy =
| image = Albert Edgar Hickman.png
| caption =
| birth_name = Albert Edgar Hickman
| birth_date = {{Birth date|1875|08|02}}
| birth_place = [[Grand Bank]], [[Newfoundland Colony]]
| death_date = {{Death date and age|1943|02|09|1875|08|02|mf=yes}}
| death_place = [[St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador|St. John's]], [[Dominion of Newfoundland|Newfoundland]]
| constituency =
| party = [[Liberal parties in pre-confederation Newfoundland|Liberal Reform Party]]
| spouse = {{Marriage|Mary Louise Laurie|December 24, 1906}}
| profession = Businessman
| religion =
| signature =
| footnotes =
}}
'''Albert Edgar Hickman''' (August 2, 1875 February 9, 1943) was the seventeenth Prime Minister of [[Dominion of Newfoundland|Newfoundland]] and has the distinction of having served the shortest term of any Prime Minister.


==External link==
==Biography==
Albert Hickman was born in [[Grand Bank]] on August 2, 1875. He married Mary Louise Laurie on December 24, 1906, and they had three children.<ref name="Who's Who">{{Cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ZTkzAAAAMAAJ&pg=PA1493 |title=Who's Who in Canada, Volume 16 |editor1-first=Charles Whately |editor1-last=Parker |editor2-first=Barnet M. |editor2-last=Greene |publisher=International Press |page=1493 |year=1922 |access-date=2020-07-19 |via=Google Books}}</ref>

A politician and businessman, he served as [[List of premiers of Newfoundland and Labrador#Dominion Prime Ministers of Newfoundland (1907–1934)|Prime Minister of Newfoundland]] for 33 days in 1924 as leader of a [[caretaker government|caretaker]] administration after the successive collapses of the [[Liberal Party of Newfoundland|Liberal Reform Party]] governments of Prime Ministers Sir [[Richard Squires]] and [[William Warren (politician)|William Warren]]. The [[governor]] asked Hickman to form an administration to govern the province when the government of [[William Warren (politician)|William Warren]] was defeated in a [[Motion of No Confidence]]. Hickman invited members of various former members of the [[Liberal Party of Newfoundland|Liberal Reform Party]] as well as members of other parties into his government which he called the Liberal-Progressive Party. His new party was defeated in the [[1924 Newfoundland general election|9 June 1924 election]] by former supporters of Warren who joined with the conservative opposition to form the [[Liberal-Conservative Progressive Party]]. Hickman served as [[Opposition (parliamentary)|Leader of the Opposition]] until he retired from politics in 1928, by which time his party had degenerated and a new Liberal Party had emerged led by Squires.

Albert Hickman died at his home in St. John's on February 9, 1943.<ref>{{Cite news |url=https://www.newspapers.com/clip/55693034/obituary-for-a-e-hickman-aged-67/ |title=A. E. Hickman Dies |newspaper=[[The Province]] |location=St. John's, Newfoundland |agency=CP |page=9 |date=February 10, 1943 |access-date=July 19, 2020 |via=Newspapers.com}}</ref>

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
*[http://www.ucs.mun.ca/~melbaker/1919-28.htm Newfoundland in the 1920s]
*[http://www.ucs.mun.ca/~melbaker/1919-28.htm Newfoundland in the 1920s]


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{{s-bef|before=[[William Warren]]}}
{{s-bef|before=[[William Warren (politician)|William Warren]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[List of Newfoundland Prime Ministers|Prime Minister of Newfoundland]]|years=1924}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[List of Newfoundland Prime Ministers|Prime Minister of Newfoundland]]|years=1924}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Walter Stanley Monroe]]}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Walter Stanley Monroe]]}}
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{{NLPremiers}}
{{NLPremiers}}
{{Authority control}}


[[Category:1875 births|Hickman, Albert]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hickman, Albert}}
[[Category:1943 deaths|Hickman, Albert]]
[[Category:1875 births]]
[[Category:Newfoundland national leaders|Hickman, Albert]]
[[Category:1943 deaths]]
[[Category:Prime ministers of the Dominion of Newfoundland]]
{{canada-politician-stub}}
[[Category:People from Grand Bank]]

Latest revision as of 20:35, 9 June 2024

Albert Hickman
8th Prime Minister of Newfoundland
In office
May 10, 1924 – June 9, 1924
MonarchGeorge V
GovernorWilliam Allardyce
Preceded byWilliam Warren
Succeeded byWalter Stanley Monroe
Personal details
Born
Albert Edgar Hickman

(1875-08-02)August 2, 1875
Grand Bank, Newfoundland Colony
DiedFebruary 9, 1943(1943-02-09) (aged 67)
St. John's, Newfoundland
NationalityNewfoundlander
Political partyLiberal Reform Party
Spouse
Mary Louise Laurie
(m. 1906)
ProfessionBusinessman

Albert Edgar Hickman (August 2, 1875 – February 9, 1943) was the seventeenth Prime Minister of Newfoundland and has the distinction of having served the shortest term of any Prime Minister.

Biography

[edit]

Albert Hickman was born in Grand Bank on August 2, 1875. He married Mary Louise Laurie on December 24, 1906, and they had three children.[1]

A politician and businessman, he served as Prime Minister of Newfoundland for 33 days in 1924 as leader of a caretaker administration after the successive collapses of the Liberal Reform Party governments of Prime Ministers Sir Richard Squires and William Warren. The governor asked Hickman to form an administration to govern the province when the government of William Warren was defeated in a Motion of No Confidence. Hickman invited members of various former members of the Liberal Reform Party as well as members of other parties into his government which he called the Liberal-Progressive Party. His new party was defeated in the 9 June 1924 election by former supporters of Warren who joined with the conservative opposition to form the Liberal-Conservative Progressive Party. Hickman served as Leader of the Opposition until he retired from politics in 1928, by which time his party had degenerated and a new Liberal Party had emerged led by Squires.

Albert Hickman died at his home in St. John's on February 9, 1943.[2]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Parker, Charles Whately; Greene, Barnet M., eds. (1922). Who's Who in Canada, Volume 16. International Press. p. 1493. Retrieved July 19, 2020 – via Google Books.
  2. ^ "A. E. Hickman Dies". The Province. St. John's, Newfoundland. CP. February 10, 1943. p. 9. Retrieved July 19, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
[edit]
Political offices
Preceded by Prime Minister of Newfoundland
1924
Succeeded by